CN110764301A - Electronic device - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN110764301A
CN110764301A CN201911050797.5A CN201911050797A CN110764301A CN 110764301 A CN110764301 A CN 110764301A CN 201911050797 A CN201911050797 A CN 201911050797A CN 110764301 A CN110764301 A CN 110764301A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
display screen
sensor
display
layer
electronic device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911050797.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁石林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201911050797.5A priority Critical patent/CN110764301A/en
Publication of CN110764301A publication Critical patent/CN110764301A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/33Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being semiconductor devices, e.g. diodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/57Mechanical or electrical details of cameras or camera modules specially adapted for being embedded in other devices

Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides electronic equipment, which comprises a first display screen, a second display screen and a backlight layer, wherein the first display screen comprises a display layer and a backlight layer which are arranged in a stacked mode, the display layer comprises a first part and a second part which are adjacent to each other, the backlight layer is provided with an opening, and the opening is arranged opposite to the first part; the second display screen and the backlight layer are positioned on the same side of the display layer; the sensor is fixedly connected with the second display screen; and a driving assembly for driving the second display screen and the sensor to rotate together to switch between a first state and a second state; and in the first state, the signal acquisition surface of the sensor is opposite to the first part, and in the second state, the display surface of the second display screen is opposite to the first part. Drive second display screen and sensor through drive assembly and rotate jointly, make second display screen or the relative first portion setting of sensor, because the inside sheltering from of opaque object that does not have of first portion, outside light can directly pass through first portion entering sensor to can improve the signal transmissivity of sensor.

Description

Electronic device
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of electronic technologies, and in particular, to an electronic device.
Background
With the development of communication technology, electronic devices such as smart phones are becoming more and more popular. During the use process of the electronic equipment, the electronic equipment can display a picture by using the display device of the electronic equipment.
For better display effect and user experience, the size of the display screen is larger and larger, but the display screen of the electronic device is difficult to hold after exceeding a certain size, so that the screen occupation ratio of the display screen is more and more important to be improved. In the related art, the camera is disposed below the display device, and the opaque portion of the display device may affect the light signal to penetrate through the display device, and affect the camera to obtain the light signal for imaging.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides an electronic device, which can improve the signal transmittance of a sensor.
An embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including:
the display device comprises a first display screen and a second display screen, wherein the first display screen comprises a display layer and a backlight layer which are arranged in a stacked mode, the display layer comprises a first part and a second part which are adjacent to each other, the backlight layer is provided with an opening, and the opening is arranged opposite to the first part;
the second display screen and the backlight layer are positioned on the same side of the display layer;
the sensor is fixedly connected with the second display screen; and
the driving component is used for driving the second display screen and the sensor to rotate together so as to switch between a first state and a second state;
wherein, in the first state, the signal acquisition face of sensor is relative with the first part, in the second state, the display surface of second display screen is relative with the first part.
In the embodiment of the application, through inboard at first display screen setting second display screen and sensor, control drive assembly drive second display screen and sensor rotate jointly, so that second display screen and the first part of sensor relative first display screen in turn, because the inside sheltering from of opaque object that does not have of first part, when the relative first part of second display screen, the second display screen can see through opening and first part display information, when the relative first part of sensor, outside light can pass first part and opening direct entering sensor, the sensor can see through opening and first part transmission signal, can increase substantially the signal transmissivity of sensor.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a first structural schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a second schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line P1-P1 in FIG. 2.
Fig. 4 is a third schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view taken along the line P2-P2 in FIG. 4.
Fig. 6 is a fourth schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 7 is a schematic sectional view taken along the line P3-P3 in FIG. 6.
Fig. 8 is a first flowchart illustrating a control method of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 9 is a second flowchart illustrating a control method of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 10 is a third flowchart illustrating a control method of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present application and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without inventive step, are within the scope of the present application.
The embodiment of the application provides electronic equipment. The electronic device may be a mobile terminal device such as a mobile phone and a tablet computer, or may be a game device, an Augmented Reality (AR) device, a Virtual Reality (VR) device, an in-vehicle computer, a notebook computer, a data storage device, an audio playing device, a video playing device, a wearable device, and other devices having a display device, where the wearable device may be a smart band, smart glasses, and the like.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Fig. 1 shows an example in which the electronic device is a mobile phone, wherein the electronic device 100 includes a first display 20, a second display 40, a sensor 60, and a housing 80.
The first display 20 may be used to display images, text, etc. of information. The electronic devices such as the second display 40, the sensor 60, etc. in the electronic device 100 may be hidden under the first display 20, that is, the second display 40 may be disposed on the non-display side of the first display 20. The first display 220 may be a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), among others.
The second display 40 can also be used for displaying characters or images, and the second display 40 and the first display 20 can jointly display the same image, for example, the first display 20 displays a part of the preset image, and the second display 40 displays the rest of the preset image. The first display screen 20 and the second display screen 40 may also display different images, for example, the first display screen 20 displays a preset image and the second display screen 40 displays a taskbar image. The second display screen 40 may be a Light Emitting Diode (LED) display screen.
The first display 20 may also be provided with a cover plate (not shown). That is, the cover plate may cover the first display 20 to protect the entire first display 20 from being scratched or damaged by water. Wherein the cover plate may be a transparent glass cover plate so that a user may see through the cover plate to view information displayed by the first display screen 20. For example, the cover plate may be a sapphire cover plate.
The non-display side of the first display screen 20 may be provided with a sensor 60. The sensor 60 may be disposed below the first display screen 20 and the second display screen 40. The signal acquisition surface of the sensor 60 may be disposed toward the first display screen 20, and the sensor 60 is used to acquire a signal transmitted through the first display screen 20.
The sensor 60 may be disposed within the housing 80, for example, the sensor 60 may be disposed on the non-display side of the first display screen 20, that is, the sensor 60 may be disposed on the inner side of the first display screen 20.
The sensor 60 may be an image sensor of the electronic device 100, and the sensor 60 may be used to capture images through the first display screen 20. The sensor 60 may also be a signal transmitter and a signal receiver, or the sensor 60 may also be an ambient light sensor, and the specific type of the sensor 60 may be set according to actual needs, which is not further limited in the embodiment of the present application.
The housing 80 may include a rear cover (not shown) and a bezel 820, the bezel 820 being disposed around a periphery of the rear cover. The first display 20 may be disposed in the bezel 820, and the first display 20 and the rear cover may serve as two opposite sides of the electronic device 100. The sensor 60 may also be disposed between the rear cover of the housing 80 and the first display screen 20.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a second structural schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Electronic device 100 may also include circuit board 840, battery 860, and a midplane. Bezel 820 is disposed around the midplane, wherein bezel 820 and the midplane may form a middle frame of electronic device 100. The middle plate and the bezel 820 form a receiving cavity on each side of the middle plate, wherein one receiving cavity is used for receiving the first display 20, and the other receiving cavity is used for receiving the circuit board 840, the battery 860 and other electronic elements or functional components of the electronic device 100.
The middle plate may have a thin plate-like or sheet-like structure, or may have a hollow frame structure. The middle frame is used for providing a supporting function for the electronic elements or functional components in the electronic device 100 so as to mount the electronic elements or functional components in the electronic device 100 together. The sensor 60, the receiver, the battery, and other functional components of the electronic device 100 may be mounted to the center frame or the circuit board 840 for fixation. It is understood that the material of the middle frame may include metal or plastic.
The circuit board 840 may be mounted on the middle frame. Circuit board 840 may be a motherboard of electronic device 100. One or more of the functional components such as a microphone, a speaker, a receiver, an earphone interface, an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope, and a processor may be integrated on the circuit board 840. Meanwhile, the first display screen 20 may be electrically connected to the circuit board 840 to control the display of the first display screen 20 by a processor on the circuit board 840. The first display screen 20, the sensor 60, and the drive assembly may all be in communicative connection with the processor.
The battery 860 may be mounted on the middle frame. Meanwhile, battery 860 is electrically connected to circuit board 840 to enable battery 860 to power electronic device 100. The circuit board 840 may be provided with a power management circuit. The power management circuit is used to distribute the voltage provided by battery 860 to the various electronic components in electronic device 100.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along a direction P1-P1 in fig. 2, and the electronic device 100 may further include a driving element 90.
The first display 20 may include a display layer 22 and a backlight layer 24 arranged in a stack. The backlight layer 24 is disposed on the inner side of the display layer 22, that is, the backlight layer 24 is disposed on the non-display side of the display layer 22.
The display layer 22 may include a first portion 221 for transmitting light and a second portion 222 for displaying a picture, the second portion 222 being disposed adjacent to the first portion 221. The backlight layer 24 has an opening 242, the opening 242 is disposed opposite to the first portion 221, and the other regions of the backlight layer 24 except the opening 242 may be disposed opposite to the second portion 222.
The backlight layer 24 provides a light source for the display layer 22. The backlight layer 24 may include a light source, a light guide plate, an optical film, a plastic frame, etc., and light emitted from the light source may enter the display layer 22 disposed above the backlight layer 24 through reflection of the light guide plate and the optical module.
The first portion 221 of the display layer 22 may have a much smaller area than the second portion 222, the second portion 222 may be disposed around at least a portion of the first portion 221, the first portion 221 may all be contiguous with the second portion 222 at the periphery, and the first portion 221 may be located in the middle of the second portion 222. The corners of the second portion 222 may also be irregularly shaped, for example, having a notch into which the first portion 2221 may be located.
It is understood that the position relationship between the first portion 221 and the second portion 222 is not limited to the above example, and other schemes that enable the first display screen 20 to include the second portion 222 and the first portion 221 are within the scope of the embodiments of the present application.
The second display 40 may be located on the same side of the display layer 22 as the backlight layer 24, i.e., the second display 40 may be located below the display layer 22 and the second display 40 may display information.
The driving assembly 90 may be disposed in a housing of the electronic device 100, for example, the driving assembly 90 is disposed in a middle frame of the electronic device 100, and the driving assembly 90 may also be disposed on a non-display side of the first display screen 20, for example, the driving assembly 90 is disposed on a surface of the backlight layer 24 of the first display screen 20, which is away from the display layer 22.
The sensor 60 is fixedly connected with the second display screen 40, and the driving assembly 90 is configured to drive the second display screen 40 and the sensor 60 to rotate together to switch between a first state and a second state, wherein in the first state, the signal acquisition surface of the sensor 60 is opposite to the first portion 221, and in the second state, the display surface of the second display screen 40 is opposite to the first portion 221. The driving assembly 90 is controlled to drive the sensor 60 and the second display screen 40 to alternately correspond to the first portion 221, because the first portion 221 is not shielded by opaque objects, when the second display screen 40 corresponds to the first portion 221, the second display screen 40 can display information through the first portion 221, when the sensor 60 corresponds to the first portion 221, external light can directly enter the sensor 60 through the first portion 221 and the opening, the sensor 60 can transmit signals through the opening and the first portion 221, and the signal transmittance of the sensor 60 can be greatly improved.
Moreover, the driving assembly 90 is controlled to drive the second display screen 40 and the sensor 60 to rotate together, so that not only can one driving assembly 90 drive two different electronic devices to move, thereby reducing the number of the driving assemblies 90 and saving the occupied space inside the electronic device 100, but also the second display screen 40 and the sensor 60 can be combined to form a functional assembly, and by controlling the movement of the functional assembly, the functional assembly can realize the display function of the display screen and the function of transmitting signals.
The electronic device 100 further comprises a processor communicatively coupled to the drive assembly 90; the processor is configured to control the driving assembly 90 to drive the second display screen 40 and the sensor 60 to rotate together to switch between a first state and a second state, where the first state is that the signal acquisition surface of the sensor 60 is opposite to the first portion 221, so that the sensor 60 acquires a signal transmitted through the first portion 221. The second state is that the display surface of the second display 40 is opposite to the first portion 221, so that the sensor 60 displays information through the first portion 221.
Wherein, the processor can be connected with the first display screen 20 and the second display screen 40 in a communication way to control the first display screen 20 and the second display screen 40 to display information. It will be appreciated that the processor may control the first display 20 to display information alone, while controlling the second display 40 to not display information; the processor may also control the first display screen 20 and the second display screen 40 to display information simultaneously.
As shown in fig. 3, the sensor 60 includes a base 61 and a lens 62, the lens 62 is disposed on a first side of the base 61, and the second display screen 40 is disposed on a second side of the base 61, wherein the first side and the second side are opposite.
When the processor receives an image acquisition instruction, the processor is configured to control the driving assembly 90 to drive the sensor 60 and the second display screen 40 to rotate together in a first direction, and a signal acquisition surface of the sensor 60 is opposite to the first portion 221, so that the sensor 60 acquires an image through the first portion 221; when the processor receives a display instruction, the processor is configured to control the driving assembly 90 to drive the sensor 60 and the second display screen 40 to rotate together in a second direction, where the second display screen 40 is opposite to the first portion 221, so that the second display screen 40 displays information through the first portion 221; wherein the first direction and the second direction are opposite directions.
It should be understood that, referring to fig. 4 and fig. 5, fig. 4 is a third structural schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application, and fig. 5 is a sectional structural schematic diagram of fig. 4 along a direction P2-P2; the sensor 60 includes a base 61 and a lens 62, the lens 62 is disposed on a first side of the base 61, and the second display screen 40 is disposed on a second side of the base 61, wherein the first side and the second side are disposed adjacently.
When the processor receives an image acquisition instruction, the processor is configured to control the driving assembly 90 to drive the sensor 60 and the second display screen 40 to rotate together towards a first direction by a first angle, and a signal acquisition surface of the sensor 60 is opposite to the first portion 221, so that the sensor 60 acquires an image through the first portion 221; when the processor receives a display instruction, the processor is configured to control the driving assembly 90 to drive the sensor 60 and the second display screen 40 to rotate continuously towards the first direction by a second angle, where the second display screen 40 is opposite to the first portion 221, so that the second display screen 40 displays information through the first portion 221; wherein the sum of the second angle and the first angle is 360 degrees. When the base 61 is square, the first angle may be 90 degrees, and the second angle may be 270 degrees.
The drive assembly 90 may include a motor and a connecting shaft, the drive shaft of the motor being connected to the base 61 of the sensor 60. When the processor receives an image acquisition instruction, the processor controls the motor to move so as to drive the driving shaft to rotate, the driving shaft drives the base 61 to rotate so as to drive the second display screen 40 and the lens 62 of the sensor 60 to rotate towards a first direction, so that the lens 62 of the sensor 60 is opposite to the first part 221, and the image acquisition of the lens 62 through the first part 221 can be realized; alternatively, the base 61 is driven to rotate by a driving shaft of the motor, so as to drive the second display screen 40 and the lens 62 of the sensor 60 to rotate towards the second direction, that is, to rotate towards the opposite direction of the first direction, so that the second display screen 40 is opposite to the first portion 221, and the second display screen 40 transmits light to display information on the first portion 221.
It should be noted that the driving assembly of the embodiment of the present application is not limited to the above example, and the driving assembly may be other driving mechanisms, such as a motor gear driving mechanism, a motor belt driving mechanism, and the like. It is within the scope of the embodiments of the present application to have the driving assembly move the sensor 60 and the second display screen 40 relative to the first portion 221 to switch the second display screen 40 between the first state and the second state.
It is understood that the electronic device 100 may further include an actuator coupled to the lens of the sensor, the actuator communicatively coupled to the processor; when the lens of the sensor is opposite to the first part, the processor is further configured to control the driving element to drive the lens to move, so that the lens is disposed close to the opening of the backlight layer, and thus the lens can receive more signals through the first part 221 and the opening 242, and can take a high-quality picture.
The base is provided with a groove, the groove is used for containing the lens, the lighting surface of the lens is arranged towards the direction of the through hole of the groove, the driving piece can be arranged in the base, and the driving piece drives the lens to move up and down so that the lens extends out of the groove and is close to the opening of the backlight layer, or the lens is far away from the opening of the backlight layer. The driving member may be a micro motor, a motor, etc.
According to the embodiment of the application, the second display screen 40 and the sensor 60 are arranged on the inner side of the first display screen 20, the control driving assembly 90 drives the second display screen 40 and the sensor 60 to rotate together, so that the second display screen 40 and the sensor 60 alternately rotate relative to the first part 221 of the first display screen 20, because the first part 221 is not internally shielded by opaque objects, when the second display screen 40 is relative to the first part 221, the second display screen 40 can display information through the opening and the first part 221, when the sensor 60 is relative to the first part 221, external light can directly enter the sensor 60 through the first part 221 and the opening, the sensor 60 can transmit signals through the opening and the first part 221, and the signal transmittance of the sensor 60 can be greatly improved.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, fig. 6 is a fourth structural schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application, and fig. 7 is a sectional structural schematic diagram of the electronic device taken along a line P3-P3 in fig. 6. The display layer 22 of the first display panel 20 may include a first polarizing layer 223a, a driving circuit layer 224a, a liquid crystal layer 225a, a color filter layer 226a, and a second polarizing layer 227a, which are sequentially stacked.
The first polarizing layer 223a, the driving circuit layer 224a, the liquid crystal layer 225a, the color filter layer 226a, and the second polarizing layer 227a may be located in the second part 222. The backlight layer 24 may be disposed below the first polarizing layer 223a, that is, the backlight layer 24 is disposed on a side of the first polarizing layer 223a away from the driving circuit layer 224 a.
The liquid crystal layer 225a may include a plurality of liquid crystal droplets disposed in small cells of the liquid crystal layer 225a, one cell forming one pixel unit on the first display screen 20. The liquid crystal layer 225a may also have electrodes and traces, where the electrodes cause the liquid crystal to twist differently under different voltages, thereby changing the angle of the light.
The driving circuit layer 224a may have a plurality of driving units disposed therein, and the plurality of driving units may be disposed in the second portion 222 of the display layer 22, and the driving units are electrically connected to the liquid crystal to drive the liquid crystal to rotate. Specifically, the driving unit may include a thin film transistor, and the driving unit may control a voltage applied to the liquid crystal, a magnitude, a duration, and the like of the voltage, so that the liquid crystal is deflected by different angles.
A first linear polarizer may be disposed in the first polarizing layer 223a, and a second linear polarizer may be disposed in the second polarizing layer 227 a. That is, the first and second linear polarizers are located at opposite sides of the liquid crystal, and the first and second linear polarizers may be located in the second portion 222 of the display layer 22.
Wherein the first linear polarizer may cause the natural light provided by the backlight layer 24 to become linear light and then pass through the first linear polarizer. Since a certain angle is formed between the first linear polarizer and the second linear polarizer, the linear light passing through the first linear polarizer is not always transmitted through the second linear polarizer, so that the first display 20 is represented as a black screen. When a voltage is applied to the liquid crystal of the liquid crystal layer 225a, the liquid crystal rotates, so that the line light penetrating through the first linear polarizer continuously deflects for a certain angle, and when the rotating angle of the liquid crystal is consistent with the angle between the first linear polarizer and the second linear polarizer, the line light can pass through the second linear polarizer after the liquid crystal deflects, so that the line light is perceived by eyes of a user, and the first display screen 20 can display information.
The driving unit may control a voltage applied to the liquid crystal to control the liquid crystal to deflect at different angles, so that the amount of light passing through the second linear polarizer is different, thereby generating different brightness for the first display 20.
The color filter layer 226a may include a glass substrate, a black matrix, a color filter, and the like. The black matrix can be arranged relative to the driving unit to shield the driving unit and reduce the influence of the driving unit on light. The color filter may filter the white light emitted from the light source of the backlight layer 24 into color light of different colors, and the color light may be transmitted to the outside of the display layer 22 to enable the first display 20 to display colors.
Here, a black matrix and a color filter may be disposed on a side of the liquid crystal layer 225a away from the backlight layer 24, and the black matrix and the color filter may be disposed between the liquid crystal and the second linear polarizer 227.
It is understood that the backlight layer 24 may be packaged as a whole with the first polarizing layer 223a, the driving circuit layer 224a, the liquid crystal layer 225a, the color filter layer 226a and the second polarizing layer 227a located above the backlight layer, so that light emitted from the backlight layer 224 does not leak into the electronic device 100, which may affect the display effect of the first display 20.
The principle of the first display screen 20 displaying information in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: light emitted by the light source of the backlight layer 24 enters the liquid crystal layer 225a formed by liquid crystal droplets after being filtered by the first polarizing layer 224a, the liquid droplets of the liquid crystal layer 225a are all in small cells, and one cell forms one pixel point on a picture. The electrodes in the liquid crystal layer 225a allow the liquid crystal to be twisted differently under different voltages, so that the angle of the light is changed, the light continues to pass through the color filter layer 226 after being twisted, and the light passes through the second polarizing layer 227a to be transmitted out of the first display screen 20, so as to be received by the eyes of the user.
Under different voltages, the liquid crystal molecules are twisted and changed to different degrees, and further, the light passes through the liquid crystal molecules to be twisted and changed to different degrees. The liquid crystal display device changes the arrangement condition of liquid crystal molecules in the liquid crystal layer through voltage so as to achieve the purposes of shading and transmitting light and display images with different depths and uniform alignment. By providing the color filter layer 226a between the liquid crystal layer 225a and the second polarizing layer 227a, a color image can be realized.
The second display screen 40 of the embodiment of the present application may be an LED display screen, and the LED display screen may include a light emitting diode matrix panel and a control circuit. The LED matrix panel can be arranged with a plurality of LEDs, the control circuit can control whether the LEDs emit light, brightness, color, etc., so that different LEDs on the LED matrix panel emit light with different colors and different brightness, and users can feel the information displayed by the LED display screen after receiving the light.
It can be understood that the second display screen 40 can control the light emitting diode matrix panel to emit light, that is, when the second display screen 40 displays information, it is not necessary to control the liquid crystal to deflect and to set two polarizers at the upper and lower sides of the liquid crystal to control the light transmission and light shielding.
Based on this, the first portion 221 of the display layer 22 located above the second display screen 40 may include a first polarizing layer 223b, a driving circuit layer 224b, a liquid crystal layer 225b, a color filter layer 226b, and a second polarizing layer 227b, which are sequentially stacked. The first polarizing layer 223b, the driving circuit layer 224b, the liquid crystal layer 225b, the color filter layer 226b, and the second polarizing layer 227b are located in the first part 221. The second display screen 240 is disposed at a side of the first polarizing layer 223b away from the driving circuit layer 224b, that is, the second display screen 240 is disposed below the first polarizing layer 223 b.
The liquid crystal layer 225b may include a plurality of liquid crystal droplets, each of which is in a small cell of the liquid crystal layer, one cell forming one pixel unit on the first display screen 20. The liquid crystal layer 225b may also have electrodes and traces, where the electrodes cause the liquid crystal to twist differently under different voltages, thereby changing the angle of the light.
It is understood that the liquid crystal layer 225a and the liquid crystal layer 225b may be one integral body. A single glass substrate may be disposed above the liquid crystal layer 225a and the liquid crystal layer 225b to cover both the liquid crystal layer 225a and the liquid crystal layer 225b, and a single glass substrate may be disposed below the liquid crystal layer 225a and the liquid crystal layer 225b to support both the liquid crystal layer 225a and the liquid crystal layer 225 b.
The liquid crystal droplets located in the second portion 222 and the liquid crystal droplets located in the first portion 221 are disposed between two glass substrates, and the liquid crystal droplets can freely flow under the action of a voltage. No frame is required to be arranged between the liquid crystal layer 225a and the liquid crystal layer 225b to prevent the liquid crystal located in the second portion 222 from flowing into the first portion 221, no frame exists between the second portion 222 and the first portion 221, and the first display screen 20 does not cause a black frame which cannot be displayed to exist between the second portion 222 and the first portion 221 when displaying a picture.
In the embodiment of the present application, the first portion 221 and the second portion 222 of the display layer 22 are both provided with liquid crystal, and further, when a user views from the outside of the first display screen 20 through the second portion 222 and the first portion 221, the user can see information displayed on the first display screen 20 through the second portion 222, and the user can see information displayed on the second display screen 40 through the first portion 221, so that the first display screen 20 and the second display screen 40 display more naturally.
Because the display information of the LED display screen does not depend on the deflection of the liquid crystal, the driving circuit layer 224b may not be disposed in the first portion 221, and a corresponding region of the driving circuit layer 224b of the first portion 221 may be a hollow structure to increase the light transmittance of the first portion 221.
It is understood that the driving circuit layer 224a and the driving circuit layer 224b may be a whole, that is, a whole glass substrate may be disposed above the driving circuit layer 224a and the driving circuit layer 224b to cover the driving circuit layer 224a and the driving circuit layer 224b, and a whole glass substrate may be disposed below the driving circuit layer 224a and the driving circuit layer 224b to jointly carry the driving circuit layer 224a and the driving circuit layer 224 b.
Wherein the driving unit is disposed between the two glass plates at a position opposite to the second portion 222, and the driving unit may not be disposed between the two glass plates at a position opposite to the first portion 221. On one hand, only some structures such as metal wires capable of controlling the touch screen function of the first part 221 may remain in the driving circuit layer 224b, and the light transmittance of the driving circuit layer 224b is greatly improved; on the other hand, the two glass plates are used for the driver circuit layer 224a and the driver circuit layer 224b, and the layered structure of the display layer 22 can be further stabilized.
It is understood that the metal traces can be replaced with tin oxide material to further increase the light transmittance of the first portion 221.
Since the display information of the LED display screen does not depend on the deflection of the liquid crystal, the corresponding region of the first polarizing layer 223b of the first portion 221 may be a hollow structure to increase the light transmittance of the first portion 221.
It is understood that the first polarizing layer 223b may not have polarizing properties. That is, the optical film having polarization may not be disposed in the first polarizing layer 223b, so as to prevent the optical film from blocking the transmission of light, and reduce the light transmittance of the first portion 221.
Wherein, the first polarizing layer 223a and the first polarizing layer 223b may be a whole, a whole piece of glass sheet may be disposed above the first polarizing layer 223a and the first polarizing layer 223b to cover the first polarizing layer 223a and the first polarizing layer 223b at the same time, and a whole piece of glass sheet may be disposed below the first polarizing layer 223a and the first polarizing layer 223b to jointly bear the first polarizing layer 223a and the first polarizing layer 223 b.
Moreover, a polarizing film may be disposed between the two glass sheets at a position corresponding to the second portion 222, so as to implement the linear polarization function of the first linear polarizer; no additional polarizing film may be disposed between the two glass sheets at a position opposite to the first portion 221 to improve the light transmittance of the first portion 221. In the embodiment of the present application, the first polarizing layer 223a and the first polarizing layer 223b are integrated, so that the layered structure of the display layer 22 can be more stable.
Since the light emitting diodes of the LED display screen can emit light sources with different colors, the first portion 221 may not have the color filter layer 226b, and a corresponding area of the color filter layer 226b of the first portion 221 may be a hollow structure to increase the light transmittance of the first portion 221.
It is understood that the color filter layer 226a and the color filter layer 226b may be an integral body, a whole glass sheet may be disposed above the color filter layer 226a and the color filter layer 226b to cover the color filter layer 226a and the color filter layer 226b at the same time, and a whole glass sheet may be disposed below the color filter layer 226a and the color filter layer 226b to support the color filter layer 226a and the color filter layer 226b together.
A color filter and a black matrix may be disposed between the two glass sheets and opposite to the second portion 222, the black matrix is opposite to the driving unit to shield the driving unit, and light emitted from the backlight layer 24 is transmitted to the outside of the display layer 22 through the color filter. The position between the two glass substrates corresponding to the first portion 221 may not be provided with a color filter and a black matrix, so as to reduce the light shielding of the color filter and the black matrix. In the embodiment of the present application, the color filter layer 226a and the color filter layer 226b are integrated, so that the layered structure of the display layer 22 can be more stable.
A circular polarizer may be disposed in the second polarizing layer 227 b. That is, the circular polarizer is located in the first portion 221 of the liquid crystal layer 225b on the side away from the backlight layer 24. Half of the light can not pass through when the external light enters the circular polarizer, the light passing through the circular polarizer meets other metal wires in the display layer 22, the angle between the light reflected by the electrode and the light entering originally is deflected by 90 degrees, so that the reflected light can not enter the eyes of the external user through the circular polarizer again, the effect of the reflected light on the display effect can be reduced, and the display effect of the second display screen 40 is improved.
Moreover, when the first polarizing layer 223a and the second polarizing layer 227a of the second portion 222 are provided with the wired polarizers, when the first display screen 0 displays information, the first polarizing layer 223a and the second polarizing layer 227a cooperate with each other to reduce the influence of the reflected light on the display effect of the second portion 222. Therefore, the circular polarizer is disposed in the second polarizing layer 227b of the first portion 221, and the circular polarizer can also reduce the influence of the reflected light on the first portion 221, so that the second portion 222 and the first portion 221 do not have a noticeable boundary sense when the first display panel 20 and the second display panel 40 display information, and the second portion 222 and the first portion 221 transition more naturally.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a method for controlling an electronic device, please refer to fig. 8, where fig. 8 is a first flowchart illustrating the method for controlling an electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application, and the embodiment of the present application further provides a method for controlling an electronic device, including:
s101, receiving a control instruction, and determining the type of the control instruction, wherein the control instruction comprises a display instruction and an image acquisition instruction.
The control instruction is that the electronic equipment receives corresponding touch information. The touch information may be generated by a user touching an interface of the electronic device.
The control instructions may include image capture instructions and display instructions. The electronic equipment can touch the type of the control instruction according to the touch information of the user on the interface of the electronic equipment, for example, when the user touches a camera APP of the interface of the electronic equipment, the control instruction is determined to be an image acquisition instruction, when the user touches a video playing APP of the interface of the electronic equipment, the control instruction is determined to be a display instruction, and the video playing APP can be an love art, a Tencent video and the like.
S102, controlling the driving assembly to drive the second display screen and the sensor to rotate together according to the type of the control instruction so as to switch between a first state and a second state, wherein the first state is that a signal acquisition surface of the sensor is opposite to the first part, and the second state is that a display surface of the second display screen is opposite to the first part.
And controlling the driving component to drive the second display screen and the sensor to rotate together according to the type of the received control instruction, so that the second display screen and the sensor are switched between the first state and the second state. The second display screen and the sensor are alternately arranged with respect to the first portion, for example, in a first state, a signal collecting surface of the sensor is opposed to the first portion, and in a second state, a display surface of the second display screen is opposed to the first portion.
For example, when the type of the control instruction is an image acquisition instruction, the control driving assembly drives the second display screen and the sensor to rotate together, so that the sensor is arranged relative to the first part, and the sensor acquires an image through the first part. When the type of the control instruction is a display instruction, the control driving assembly drives the second display screen and the sensor to rotate together, so that the second display screen is arranged relative to the first part, and the second display screen can display information through the first part.
Referring to fig. 9, fig. 9 is a second flowchart illustrating a control method of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; it is understood that, according to the type of the control instruction, the step of controlling the driving assembly to drive the second display screen and the sensor to rotate so as to switch between a first state and a second state, wherein the first state is that the signal acquisition surface of the sensor is opposite to the first portion, and the second state is that the display surface of the second display screen is opposite to the first portion includes:
and S1021, when the control instruction is an image acquisition instruction, detecting the states of the sensor and the second display screen.
When it is determined that the control instruction received by the electronic device is an image acquisition instruction, the states of the sensor and the second display screen are detected, that is, the positional relationship between the sensor and the first portion, that is, the distance between the sensor and the first portion and the second display screen can be determined according to the distance sensor. If the distance between the sensor and the first part is smaller than the distance between the second display screen and the first part, the situation that the sensor is opposite to the first part can be determined, the second display screen is not opposite to the first part, and the sensor can acquire images through the first part, so that the shooting function of the sensor under the screen is realized.
S1022, if the sensor and the second display screen are in the first state, controlling the sensor to capture an image through the first portion.
If the sensor and the second display screen are in a first state, i.e., the sensor is opposite to the first portion, and the second display screen is not opposite to the first portion, the sensor can acquire an image through the first portion.
And S1023, if the sensor and the second display screen are in the second state, controlling the sensor and the second display screen to be switched to the first state so as to enable the sensor to acquire an image through the first part.
If the sensor and the second display screen are in the second state, that is, the second display screen is arranged relative to the first part, the sensor is not opposite to the first part, and the sensor cannot acquire an image through the first part. The sensor and the second display screen are controlled to be switched to the first state, namely, the sensor and the second display screen are driven to rotate through the control driving assembly, so that the display screen is opposite to the first part, the sensor can acquire images through the first part, and the shooting function of the sensor under the screen is realized.
Referring to fig. 10, fig. 10 is a third schematic flow chart illustrating a control method of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; it is understood that, according to the type of the control instruction, the step of controlling the driving assembly to drive the second display screen and the sensor to rotate so as to switch between a first state and a second state, wherein the first state is that the signal acquisition surface of the sensor is opposite to the first portion, and the second state is that the display surface of the second display screen is opposite to the first portion includes:
and S1024, detecting the states of the sensor and the second display screen when the control instruction is a display instruction.
When it is determined that the control instruction received by the electronic device is a display instruction, the states of the sensor and the second display screen are detected, that is, the positional relationship between the sensor and the first portion and the second display screen is detected, for example, the distance between the sensor and the first portion and the second display screen can be determined according to the distance sensor, if the distance between the sensor and the first portion is smaller than the distance between the second display screen and the first portion, it can be determined that the sensor is opposite to the first portion, the second display screen is not opposite to the first portion, and information displayed by the second display screen cannot pass through the first portion. If the distance of the sensor from the first portion is responsive to the distance of the second display screen from the first portion, it can be determined that the second display screen is opposite the first portion, the sensor is not opposite the first portion, and information displayed by the second display screen can pass through the first portion.
And S1025, if the sensor and the second display screen are in the first state, controlling the sensor and the second display screen to be switched to the second state so that the second display screen displays information through the first part.
If the sensor and the second display screen are in the first state, that is, the sensor is opposite to the first part, and the second display screen is not opposite to the first part, the information displayed by the second display screen cannot pass through the first part.
Switch to the second state through control sensor and second display screen, promptly, through control drive assembly drive sensor and second display screen rotation, make the relative first portion of second display screen to the information that can realize the second display screen demonstration passes through first portion, realizes the display function of full screen.
S1026, if the sensor and the second display screen are in the second state, controlling the second display screen to display information through the first portion.
If the sensor and the second display screen are in the second state, namely the second display screen is opposite to the first part, the sensor is not opposite to the first part, and information displayed by the second display screen can penetrate through the first part, so that the display function of the full screen is realized.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a storage medium, where the storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program runs on a computer, the computer is caused to execute the method for controlling an electronic device in any of the above embodiments. Such as: receiving a control instruction; and controlling the driving component to drive the second display screen and the sensor to rotate according to the control instruction so as to switch between a first state and a second state, wherein the first state is that a signal acquisition surface of the sensor is opposite to the first part, and the second state is that a display surface of the second display screen is opposite to the first part.
In the embodiment of the present application, the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a Read Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), or the like. In the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
It should be noted that, for the control method of the electronic device in the embodiment of the present application, it can be understood by a person skilled in the art that all or part of the process of implementing the control method of the electronic device in the embodiment of the present application can be completed by controlling the relevant hardware through a computer program, where the computer program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as a memory of the electronic device, and executed by at least one processor in the electronic device, and the process of executing the computer program can include the process of the embodiment of the sound emission control method. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory, a random access memory, etc.
In the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application, each functional module may be integrated into one processing chip, or each module may exist alone physically, or two or more modules are integrated into one module. The integrated module can be realized in a hardware mode, and can also be realized in a software functional module mode. The integrated module, if implemented as a software functional module and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may also be stored in a computer readable storage medium such as a read-only memory, a magnetic or optical disk, or the like.
The electronic device provided by the embodiment of the application is described in detail above. The principles and implementations of the present application are described herein using specific examples, which are presented only to aid in understanding the present application. Meanwhile, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

Claims (10)

1. An electronic device, comprising:
the display device comprises a first display screen and a second display screen, wherein the first display screen comprises a display layer and a backlight layer which are arranged in a stacked mode, the display layer comprises a first part and a second part which are adjacent to each other, the backlight layer is provided with an opening, and the opening is arranged opposite to the first part;
the second display screen and the backlight layer are positioned on the same side of the display layer;
the sensor is fixedly connected with the second display screen; and
the driving component is used for driving the second display screen and the sensor to rotate together so as to switch between a first state and a second state;
wherein, in the first state, the signal acquisition face of sensor is relative with the first part, and in the second state, the display surface of second display screen is relative with the first part.
2. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the sensor comprises a base and a lens, the lens is disposed on a first side of the base, and the second display screen is disposed on a second side of the base, wherein the first side and the second side are opposite.
3. The electronic device of claim 2, further comprising:
a processor communicatively coupled to the drive assembly;
when the processor receives an image acquisition instruction, the processor is used for controlling the driving assembly to drive the sensor and the second display screen to rotate towards a first direction together, and a lens of the sensor is opposite to the first part so that the lens can acquire an image through the first part;
when the processor receives a display instruction, the processor is used for controlling the driving assembly to drive the sensor and the second display screen to rotate towards a second direction together, and the second display screen is opposite to the first part so that the second display screen can display information through the first part;
wherein the first direction and the second direction are opposite directions.
4. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the sensor comprises a base and a lens, the lens is disposed on a first side of the base, and the second display screen is disposed on a second side of the base, wherein the first side and the second side are disposed adjacent to each other.
5. The electronic device of claim 4, further comprising:
a processor communicatively coupled to the drive assembly;
when the processor receives an image acquisition instruction, the processor is used for controlling the driving assembly to drive the sensor and the second display screen to rotate towards a first direction and rotate for a first angle, and a signal acquisition surface of the sensor is opposite to the first part, so that the sensor acquires an image through the first part;
when the processor receives a display instruction, the processor is used for controlling the driving assembly to drive the sensor and the second display screen to jointly rotate towards the first direction for a second angle, and the second display screen is opposite to the first part so that the second display screen can display information through the first part;
wherein the sum of the second angle and the first angle is 360 degrees.
6. The electronic device of claim 3 or 5, further comprising:
the driving piece is connected with the lens of the sensor and is in communication connection with the processor; when the lens of the sensor is opposite to the first part, the processor is further used for controlling the driving piece to drive the lens to move so that the lens is arranged close to the opening of the backlight layer.
7. The electronic device of any of claims 1-5, wherein the display layer further comprises a liquid crystal layer, the liquid crystal layer being located in the second portion and the first portion.
8. The electronic device of claim 7, wherein the display layer further comprises a driving unit, the driving unit being located at the second portion.
9. The electronic device according to claim 8, wherein the display layer further comprises a black matrix and a color filter, the black matrix and the color filter being located on one side of the liquid crystal layer, the driving unit being located on the other side of the liquid crystal layer, and the black matrix and the color filter being located on the second portion.
10. The electronic device according to claim 9, wherein the display layer further comprises a circular polarizer disposed in the first portion and first and second linear polarizers disposed in the second portion, the circular polarizer being adjacent to a periphery of the second linear polarizer, the liquid crystal layer being between the first and second linear polarizers, the first linear polarizer being between the liquid crystal layer and the backlight layer.
CN201911050797.5A 2019-10-31 2019-10-31 Electronic device Pending CN110764301A (en)

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