CN110761585B - Outdoor electric vehicle charging station with self preservation protects function - Google Patents
Outdoor electric vehicle charging station with self preservation protects function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110761585B CN110761585B CN201810822891.7A CN201810822891A CN110761585B CN 110761585 B CN110761585 B CN 110761585B CN 201810822891 A CN201810822891 A CN 201810822891A CN 110761585 B CN110761585 B CN 110761585B
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- electric appliance
- base
- charging
- charging station
- outdoor
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
- E04H1/1205—Small buildings erected in the open air
- E04H1/1238—Shelters for engines, e.g. electrical meter housings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
- E04H6/42—Devices or arrangements peculiar to garages, not covered elsewhere, e.g. securing devices, safety devices, monitoring and operating schemes; centering devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an outdoor electric vehicle charging station with a self-protection function, which comprises a base, an electric appliance chamber and a ceiling, wherein a plurality of parking spaces are formed in the base, weighbridge and weight sensors are arranged in the parking spaces, the electric appliance chamber is arranged on the rear side of the base, the ceiling is fixed at the top of the electric appliance chamber, a charging pile is arranged in the electric appliance chamber, an operation opening and a charging opening are formed in the front of the electric appliance chamber, blocking covers are arranged on the operation opening and the charging opening and can move up and down under the driving of a linkage mechanism, and the linkage mechanism and the weight sensors are controlled by the same control module. The invention can effectively solve the problems of various aspects of outdoor installation of the charging pile and provides a good foundation for popularization of electric vehicles in the future.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an electric vehicle charging facility, in particular to an outdoor electric vehicle charging station with a self-protection function.
Background
Along with the development of new energy automobile trade, electric automobile receives the more and more attention of automobile industry, foresee, electric automobile's quantity in the future must present the trend that increases year by year, it is corresponding, electric automobile charging's solution must arouse sufficient attention, current electric automobile fills electric pile and lays indoor mostly, and in the future, must appear a large amount of outdoor demands of laying and filling electric pile, when filling electric pile and laying outdoor, not only require to fill electric pile and can effectively prevent to shine the rain and drench, and should also work as can effectually avoiding artificial destruction.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to an outdoor charging station with self-protection function for electric vehicles, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an outdoor electric vehicle charging station with self-protection, comprising:
the base is tiled, a plurality of parallel parking spaces are formed in the base, and each parking space is internally provided with a wagon balance and a weight sensor;
the electric appliance room is an inner hollow cabin vertically arranged on the rear side of the base, a plurality of charging piles are vertically arranged in the electric appliance room along the length direction of the base, each charging pile corresponds to one parking space, an upper operation opening and a lower charging opening are formed in the front side of the electric appliance room at positions corresponding to the charging piles, and an operation opening blocking cover and a charging opening blocking cover are respectively arranged on the operation opening and the charging opening;
the linkage mechanism is arranged on the inner side wall of the front side of the electric appliance room and comprises two running rails which are vertically arranged on two sides of each operation port, a strip-shaped groove along the length direction of each running rail is formed in one side face, facing the operation port, of each running rail, a rack is arranged on one side wall of each strip-shaped groove along the length direction, two sides of each operation port blocking cover and each charging port blocking cover are respectively connected with a rack rod, the other end of each rack rod is connected with a gear, the gear is clamped in the strip-shaped groove and is meshed with the rack, the rack rods on the operation port blocking cover and the charging port blocking cover are connected through a connecting shaft, a servo motor for driving the rack rods to move is arranged on the connecting shaft, and the servo motor and the weight sensor are controlled by the same control module;
the ceiling is a plane plate body and is arranged above the base in parallel, the rear portion of the ceiling is fixed to the top of the electric appliance room, a solar receiving plate is paved on the top surface of the ceiling, a storage battery is arranged in the electric appliance room, and the solar receiving plate is electrically connected with the storage battery.
Preferably, for the outdoor electric vehicle charging station with the self-protection function, a transparent waterproof cover is arranged outside the solar receiving plate.
Preferably, for the outdoor electric vehicle charging station with the self-protection function, a heat dissipation grid port is arranged on the front face of the electric appliance chamber above each operation port.
Preferably, for the outdoor electric vehicle charging station with the self-protection function, the electric appliance chamber is internally provided with a temperature control switch and a refrigeration air conditioner, and the temperature control switch and the refrigeration air conditioner are both connected with the storage battery in series in the same power loop.
Preferably, for the outdoor electric vehicle charging station with the self-protection function, a plurality of vertical supporting beams are arranged at the front end of the base, and the upper ends of the supporting beams are fixed at the bottom of the ceiling.
Preferably, for the outdoor electric vehicle charging station with the self-protection function, a triangular cushion block for assisting the vehicle to climb is arranged at the front part of the base.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention arranges the charging pile in a closed electric appliance room, each parking space is internally provided with a wagon balance and a weight sensor, the weight born by the weighbridge is fed back to the control module through the weight inductor, if the weight reaches the standard, the control module controls the servo motor to act, the servo motor pushes the connecting shaft and the rack rods and the blocking covers at the two ends of the connecting shaft to move, so that the gear rolls on the rack in the strip-shaped groove, and finally the operation port blocking cover and the charging port blocking cover are respectively withdrawn from the operation port and the charging port, so that the user can smoothly operate and utilize the charging gun for charging, when the vehicle is charged and driven, the weight sensor feeds back information to the control module again, the control module controls the servo motor to act, the two blocking covers come to corresponding positions to complete blocking, and the blocking covers are difficult to push away from the outside manually due to the clamping between the rack and the gear. For example, the general weight of the existing vehicle can reach more than 1 ton, then the threshold value for controlling the push-pull air cylinder to act by the control module can be set to 1 ton, when the vehicle needs to be charged, the vehicle is driven into a corresponding parking space, the wagon balance bears the weight, the weight sensed by the weight sensor exceeds 1 ton, then the two blocking covers can be automatically opened, the user can be smoothly charged, after the vehicle is driven away, the weight acquired by the weight sensor is not 1 ton, the push-pull air cylinder acts to automatically close the two blocking covers, and thus the manual damage can be effectively prevented, and the blocking covers cannot be easily opened unless the vehicle is driven into the parking space for charging. The solar energy storage device is also provided with a solar energy receiving plate which converts the received solar energy into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery, the charging pile is arranged in the electric appliance room and can effectively prevent rain, when the sunshine is large in summer and the temperature is high, the indoor temperature of the electric appliance reaches the threshold value of the temperature control switch, the temperature control switch is closed to switch on the refrigeration air-conditioning circuit, the temperature in the electric appliance room is reduced, and the storage battery provides electric energy for the refrigeration air conditioner. The invention can effectively solve the problems of various aspects of outdoor installation of the charging pile and provides a good foundation for popularization of electric vehicles in the future.
Drawings
Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention,
figure 2 is a side view of the present invention,
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the linkage mechanism according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: an outdoor electric vehicle charging station with self-protection, comprising:
the device comprises a base 1, a plurality of parking spaces and a weighing sensor, wherein the base 1 is tiled, the plurality of parallel parking spaces are divided on the base 1, and each parking space is internally provided with a wagon balance 2 and the weighing sensor;
the electric appliance room 3 is an inner hollow cabin vertically arranged at the rear side of the base 1, a plurality of charging piles 4 are vertically arranged in the electric appliance room 3 along the length direction of the base 1, each charging pile 4 corresponds to one parking space, an upper operation opening 5 and a lower charging opening 6 are arranged on the front side of the electric appliance room 3 at the position corresponding to the charging pile 4, and an operation opening blocking cover 7 and a charging opening blocking cover 8 are respectively arranged on the operation opening 5 and the charging opening 6;
the linkage mechanism is arranged on the inner side wall of the front side of the electric appliance room 3 and comprises two running rails 9 which are vertically arranged on two sides of each operation port 5, a strip-shaped groove along the length direction of each running rail 9 is formed in one side face, facing the operation port 5, of each running rail 9, a rack is arranged on the groove wall of one side of each strip-shaped groove along the length direction, two sides of the operation port blocking cover 7 and the charging port blocking cover 8 are respectively connected with a rack rod 10, the other end of each rack rod 10 is connected with a gear 11, the gear 11 is clamped in the strip-shaped groove and meshed with the rack, the rack rods 10 on the operation port blocking cover 7 and the charging port blocking cover 8 are connected through a connecting shaft 12, a servo motor 13 for driving the connection shaft to move is arranged on the connecting shaft 12, and the servo motor 13;
through above-mentioned mechanism, when the parking stall is opened to the vehicle, the weight inductor senses the bearing of weighbridge 2, with information feedback to control module, through the action of control module control servo motor 13, pull open two fender covers to realize that the vehicle is opened into and is kept off the lid and open automatically, the vehicle has filled the electricity and has been opened away, keeps off lid self-sealing, when convenience of customers operated, has carried out the protection to the wide limit to filling electric pile, avoids artificial destruction. In practice, the connection between the vehicle weight and the linkage mechanism may be realized in other ways, for example, the wagon balance is arranged as a bearing plate supported by a support spring, and when the vehicle is driven into the parking space, the bearing plate is pressed down to a power switch or other structures for controlling the linkage mechanism, so that the linkage mechanism can also be operated.
The ceiling 14 is a plane plate body and is arranged above the base 1 in parallel, the rear part of the ceiling 14 is fixed at the top of the electric appliance chamber 3, a solar receiving plate is laid on the top surface of the ceiling 14, a storage battery is arranged in the electric appliance chamber 3, and the solar receiving plate is electrically connected with the storage battery.
In another embodiment, the solar receiving panel is externally provided with a transparent waterproof cover.
In another embodiment, the front of the electric appliance chamber 3 is provided with a heat dissipation grid opening 15 above each operation opening 5.
In another embodiment, a temperature-controlled switch and a refrigeration air conditioner are arranged in the electric appliance chamber 3, and both the temperature-controlled switch and the refrigeration air conditioner and the storage battery are connected in series in the same power loop.
In another embodiment, the front end of the base 1 is provided with a plurality of vertical support beams 16, and the upper ends of the support beams 16 are fixed to the bottom of the ceiling 14.
In another embodiment, the front part of the base 1 is provided with a triangular pad 17 for assisting the climbing of the vehicle. The base can be set to have a certain height, so when charging in rainy day, can avoid the vehicle by the flooding.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. An outdoor electric vehicle charging station with self-protection function, comprising:
the base is tiled, a plurality of parallel parking spaces are formed in the base, and each parking space is internally provided with a wagon balance and a weight sensor;
the electric appliance room is an inner hollow cabin vertically arranged on the rear side of the base, a plurality of charging piles are vertically arranged in the electric appliance room along the length direction of the base, each charging pile corresponds to one parking space, an upper operation opening and a lower charging opening are formed in the front side of the electric appliance room at positions corresponding to the charging piles, and an operation opening blocking cover and a charging opening blocking cover are respectively arranged on the operation opening and the charging opening;
the linkage mechanism is arranged on the inner side wall of the front side of the electric appliance room and comprises two running rails which are vertically arranged on two sides of each operation port, a strip-shaped groove along the length direction of each running rail is formed in one side face, facing the operation port, of each running rail, a rack is arranged on one side wall of each strip-shaped groove along the length direction, two sides of each operation port blocking cover and each charging port blocking cover are respectively connected with a rack rod, the other end of each rack rod is connected with a gear, the gear is clamped in the strip-shaped groove and is meshed with the rack, the rack rods on the operation port blocking cover and the charging port blocking cover are connected through a connecting shaft, a servo motor for driving the rack rods to move is arranged on the connecting shaft, and the servo motor and the weight sensor are controlled by the same control module;
the ceiling is a plane plate body and is arranged above the base in parallel, the rear portion of the ceiling is fixed to the top of the electric appliance room, a solar receiving plate is paved on the top surface of the ceiling, a storage battery is arranged in the electric appliance room, and the solar receiving plate is electrically connected with the storage battery.
2. The outdoor electric vehicle charging station with self-protection function of claim 1, wherein the solar receiving panel is provided with a transparent waterproof cover on the outside.
3. The outdoor self-protecting electric vehicle charging station as recited in claim 1, wherein the front face of said electric compartment is provided with a heat-dissipating grill opening above each of said operation openings.
4. The outdoor electric vehicle charging station with self-protection function of claim 1, wherein a temperature controlled switch and a refrigeration air conditioner are arranged in the electric appliance chamber, and the temperature controlled switch and the refrigeration air conditioner are both connected with the storage battery in series in the same power circuit.
5. The outdoor self-protecting electric vehicle charging station as claimed in claim 1, wherein the base has a plurality of vertical support beams at its front end, and the upper ends of the support beams are fixed to the bottom of the ceiling.
6. The outdoor self-protecting electric vehicle charging station as recited in claim 1, wherein the front portion of the base is provided with a triangular pad for assisting in vehicle climbing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810822891.7A CN110761585B (en) | 2018-07-25 | 2018-07-25 | Outdoor electric vehicle charging station with self preservation protects function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810822891.7A CN110761585B (en) | 2018-07-25 | 2018-07-25 | Outdoor electric vehicle charging station with self preservation protects function |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110761585A CN110761585A (en) | 2020-02-07 |
| CN110761585B true CN110761585B (en) | 2021-04-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810822891.7A Active CN110761585B (en) | 2018-07-25 | 2018-07-25 | Outdoor electric vehicle charging station with self preservation protects function |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009119937A (en) * | 2007-11-12 | 2009-06-04 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Battery cooling device for vehicle |
| CN203795949U (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2014-08-27 | 肖德明 | Electric car charging service station |
| CN106926724A (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2017-07-07 | 浙江农业商贸职业学院 | Electric automobile charging station and charging electric vehicle method based on regenerative resource |
| CN207028877U (en) * | 2017-05-20 | 2018-02-23 | 深圳市德春水电工程有限公司 | A kind of outdoor anti-theft type charging pile |
| CN107985109A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-05-04 | 晁伟岩 | It is capable of the charging device of electric automobile of automatic charging |
-
2018
- 2018-07-25 CN CN201810822891.7A patent/CN110761585B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009119937A (en) * | 2007-11-12 | 2009-06-04 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Battery cooling device for vehicle |
| CN203795949U (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2014-08-27 | 肖德明 | Electric car charging service station |
| CN106926724A (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2017-07-07 | 浙江农业商贸职业学院 | Electric automobile charging station and charging electric vehicle method based on regenerative resource |
| CN207028877U (en) * | 2017-05-20 | 2018-02-23 | 深圳市德春水电工程有限公司 | A kind of outdoor anti-theft type charging pile |
| CN107985109A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-05-04 | 晁伟岩 | It is capable of the charging device of electric automobile of automatic charging |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110761585A (en) | 2020-02-07 |
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