CN110758681A - Life buoy remote control release system - Google Patents

Life buoy remote control release system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110758681A
CN110758681A CN201910975517.5A CN201910975517A CN110758681A CN 110758681 A CN110758681 A CN 110758681A CN 201910975517 A CN201910975517 A CN 201910975517A CN 110758681 A CN110758681 A CN 110758681A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
remote control
iron core
movable iron
coil
lifebuoy
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910975517.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹成业
张兴国
王飞
熊炳旭
张辰驰
崔莉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dalian Shipbuilding Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dalian Shipbuilding Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dalian Shipbuilding Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Dalian Shipbuilding Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910975517.5A priority Critical patent/CN110758681A/en
Publication of CN110758681A publication Critical patent/CN110758681A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/08Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like
    • B63C9/13Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like attachable to body member, e.g. arm, neck, head or waist
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/22Devices for holding or launching life-buoys, inflatable life-rafts, or other floatable life-saving equipment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F7/00Magnets
    • H01F7/06Electromagnets; Actuators including electromagnets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a remote control release system for a life buoy, which comprises a support plate for supporting the life buoy, wherein the support plate is fixed on one arm of a V-shaped torsion spring; the other arm of the torsion spring is fixed on the bracket; one end of the supporting plate is fixed at one end of an annular rope; the other end of the annular rope is sleeved with a movable iron core in a remote control release device positioned above the supporting plate; when the coil in the remote control releasing device is electrified, the movable iron core retracts under the action of the electromagnetic force of the coil, the annular rope is separated from the movable iron core, and the supporting plate rotates downwards under the action of the torsional force of the torsional spring and is in an inclined state; when the coil is powered off, the movable iron core is restored to the extending state under the action of the restoring force of the spring; the system can control the release of the life buoy through the remote control button, and can be repeatedly used.

Description

Life buoy remote control release system
Technical Field
The invention relates to a ship and an ocean engineering platform, in particular to a life buoy remote control release system.
Background
The international maritime life safety act (SOLAS) requires that a vessel be equipped with at least 2 life buoys with spontaneous smoke signals and be able to be quickly jettisoned from the driver's cab. For special ships or self-propelled ocean engineering platforms with cabs or control rooms which cannot extend to the side boards on two sides, the alternative scheme is to remotely release the lifebuoy in the cabs or the control rooms, so as to achieve the purpose of rapid throwing. At present, a life buoy remote control release system needs to be imported from abroad and can only be used once, and a remote control release device needs to be replaced after the life buoy is released every time, so that the use cost is very high. In addition, the power supply input of the remote control release system of the life buoy is direct current 24V, and the remote control release system is not of an explosion-proof type, is influenced by voltage drop and danger areas, has more limitations on the installation position of the life buoy and is inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a remote control release system for a life buoy, which can remotely release the life buoy into water and can be repeatedly used.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a remote control release system for a life buoy comprises a support plate for supporting the life buoy, the support plate is fixed on one arm of a V-shaped torsion spring; the other arm of the torsion spring is fixed on the bracket;
one end of the supporting plate is fixed at one end of an annular rope; the other end of the annular rope is sleeved with a movable iron core arranged in a remote control release device positioned above the supporting plate, and the supporting plate is kept horizontal through the pulling force of the annular rope;
a coil is arranged in the remote control release device, and the movable iron core is arranged in the coil; the movable iron core is connected with the spring and is in an extending state under the action of the spring; the coil is connected with a power supply which controls the on-off state through a remote control button through a lead; when the coil is electrified, the movable iron core retracts under the action of the electromagnetic force of the coil, the annular rope is separated from the movable iron core, and the supporting plate rotates downwards under the action of the torsional force of the torsional spring and is in an inclined state; when the coil is powered off, the movable iron core is restored to the extending state under the action of the restoring force of the spring.
Preferably, when the movable iron core extends out, the movable iron core is vertically attached to the annular rope limiting plate.
Preferably, the plunger is connected to a manual release lever.
Preferably, the power supply is an ac power supply, and a power conversion box capable of converting ac into dc is connected between the ac power supply and the coil.
Preferably, the support plate is provided with a ring-shaped rope fixing nut.
Preferably, a life buoy limiting plate used for limiting the life buoy to move towards the direction away from the annular rope is fixed on the support.
Preferably, one end of the supporting plate, which is far away from the annular rope, is fixed on the life buoy limiting plate or the support through the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the shaft is disposed within the loop of the torsion spring and limits movement of the loop.
The invention has the advantages that:
1. the movable iron core is controlled to stretch out and draw back by adopting the electromagnetic principle, so that the remote control release function of the life buoy is realized. When the remote control release device is electrified, the movable iron core contracts, and the life buoy is released; when the remote control releasing device is powered off, the movable iron core extends out, and the life buoy is locked. After the lifebuoy is released and used every time, the lifebuoy after being recovered is only required to be installed on the support, the movable iron core is used for locking the fixed rope, and then the lifebuoy is arranged, can be released again at any time and can be repeatedly used for multiple times.
2. The power input of the remote control release device is various types such as direct current 24V, alternating current 120V 60Hz, alternating current 230V 60Hz and the like, and can be flexibly selected according to the actual conditions of ships and ocean engineering platforms. When the alternating current power supply of 120V or 230V is selected, the voltage drop influence is small, and the life buoy can be far away from a cab or a control room, so that the life buoy can be conveniently arranged.
3. The explosion-proof electromagnetic remote control release device can be selected, and the life buoy can be installed in a dangerous area, so that the remote control release device can be provided with a normal type and an explosion-proof type. When the explosion-proof type is selected, the life buoy can be installed in a type 1 or type 2 danger area, and the life buoy is convenient to arrange.
4. The remote control release device is provided with a local release handle, and in an emergency state, an operator can release the life buoy by pulling the local release handle without waiting for instructions of a cab or a control room.
Drawings
Figure 1 is a schematic view of the system of the present invention when the lifebuoy is locked;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the system of the present invention with the lifebuoy released;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a remote release of the system of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the power connections of the system of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a life buoy, 2, a support plate, 21, a rotating shaft, 3, a torsion spring, 4, a support, 5, a ring-shaped rope, 51, a ring-shaped rope fixing nut, 6, a movable iron core, 61, a static iron core, 62, a sealing ring, 63, a back cover nut, 7, a remote control release device, 71, a remote control button, 72, a manual release handle, 8, a ring-shaped rope limiting plate, 9, a life buoy limiting plate, 10, a coil, 11, a spring, 12, an adjusting nut, 13, a back cover nut, 14, a cable stuffing box, 15, a fixing base, 16 and a power supply conversion box.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a remote control release system for a life buoy of the present invention includes a support plate 2 for supporting a life buoy 1, the support plate 2 being fixed to one arm of a V-shaped torsion spring 3; the other arm of the torsion spring 3 is fixed on the bracket 4; when the support plate 2 is in a horizontal state, the lifebuoy 1 is horizontally fixed.
One end of the supporting plate 2 is fixed at one end of an annular rope 5; the other end of the annular rope 5 is sleeved with a movable iron core 6 arranged in a remote control release device 7 positioned above the supporting plate 2, and the supporting plate 2 is kept horizontal through the tension of the annular rope 5; the annular rope 5 can be pressed and fixed by an annular rope fixing nut 51 arranged on the support plate 2 or directly sleeved in the annular rope 5.
A coil 10 is arranged in the remote control release device 7, and the movable iron core 6 is arranged in the coil 10; the movable iron core 6 is connected with the spring 11 and is in an extending state under the action of the spring 11; the coil 10 is connected to a power supply which controls the on-off state through a remote control button 71 through a lead; when the coil 10 is electrified, the movable iron core 6 retracts under the action of the electromagnetic force of the coil 10, the annular rope 5 is separated from the movable iron core 6, the support plate 2 rotates downwards under the action of the torsional force of the torsional spring 3 and is in an inclined state, and the life buoy 1 can slide down; when the coil 10 is powered off, the movable iron core 6 is restored to the extended state by the restoring force of the spring 11. To enable manual operation, the plunger 6 is further connected to a manual release lever 72, which is swung to move the plunger 6.
In order to prevent the annular rope 5 from being separated, when the movable iron core 6 extends out, the movable iron core 6 is vertically and tightly attached to an annular rope limiting plate 8.
If the power supply required by the remote control release 7 is dc, a power conversion box 16 for converting ac into dc can be connected between the ac power supply and the coil 10.
A life buoy limit plate 9 used for limiting the life buoy 1 to move towards the direction departing from the annular rope 5 is fixed on the support 4.
The rotation of the support plate 2 can be achieved by: one end of the supporting plate 2, which is far away from the annular rope 5, is fixed on the life buoy limiting plate 9 or the bracket 4 through the rotating shaft 21. The rotation shaft 21 is disposed in the loop of the torsion spring 3 and restricts movement of the loop.
The remote release 7 will be described in more detail below.
As shown in fig. 3, the remote control release device 7 is composed of a coil 10, a nut 13, a static iron core 6, a spring 11, an adjusting nut 12, a cable stuffing box 14, a manual release handle 72, a bottom sealing nut 63, a sealing ring 62, a movable iron core 6 and a fixed base 15. The coil 10, the static iron core 61 and the movable iron core 6 are packaged in advance, and the spring 11 and the movable iron core 6 penetrate through a central hole of the packaged coil 10 and are fixedly sealed by the sealing cap nut 13, the sealing bottom nut 63 and the sealing ring 62. The adjusting nut 12 is installed at one end of the movable iron core 6 and used for adjusting the telescopic stroke of the movable iron core 6. The fixed base 15 is used for installing and fixing the remote control release device 7, and the groove on the fixed base can also fix the movable iron core 6 in the extending state. The manual release handle 72 is connected with the movable iron core 6, and when the remote control release device 7 is locally operated, the manual release handle 72 is moved to contract the movable iron core 6, the annular rope 5 falls off, and the life buoy 1 is released. After the remote control release device 7 is electrified, the electromagnetic force generated by the coil 10 enables the movable iron core 6 to compress the spring 11 and then contract, the annular rope 5 falls off, and the life buoy 1 is released; after the remote control releasing device 7 is powered off, the electromagnetic force generated by the coil 10 disappears, the spring 11 is opened and reset, the movable iron core 6 extends out, and the locking annular rope 5 can be hung again, so that the remote control releasing device can be reused.
The power supply connection is explained next.
As shown in fig. 4, the remote release system electrical components include a remote button 71, a power conversion box 16, and a remote release 7. The remote control button 71 is serially connected to a live line of an alternating current 120V or 230V power supply and is used for controlling on/off of the alternating current power supply. If the remote control release device 7 with 120V or 230V alternating current is adopted, the zero line of an alternating current power supply and the live line passing through the remote control button 71 are connected to the remote control release device 7; if the direct-current 24V remote control release device 7 is adopted, the zero line of the alternating-current power supply and the live line passing through the remote control button 71 are connected to the power supply conversion box 16, the alternating-current power supply is converted into the direct-current 24V power supply, and then the positive and negative cables of the direct-current power supply are connected to the remote control release device 7. After the remote control button 71 is pressed, the remote control release device 7 is powered on; after the remote control button 71 is reset, the remote control release 7 is powered off.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A remote control release system for a life buoy is characterized by comprising a support plate for supporting the life buoy, wherein the support plate is fixed on one arm of a V-shaped torsion spring; the other arm of the torsion spring is fixed on the bracket;
one end of the supporting plate is fixed at one end of an annular rope; the other end of the annular rope is sleeved with a movable iron core arranged in a remote control release device positioned above the supporting plate, and the supporting plate is kept horizontal through the pulling force of the annular rope;
a coil is arranged in the remote control release device, and the movable iron core is arranged in the coil; the movable iron core is connected with the spring and is in an extending state under the action of the spring; the coil is connected with a power supply which controls the on-off state through a remote control button through a lead; when the coil is electrified, the movable iron core retracts under the action of the electromagnetic force of the coil, the annular rope is separated from the movable iron core, and the support plate rotates downwards under the action of the torsional force of the torsional spring and is in an inclined state; when the coil is powered off, the movable iron core is restored to the extending state under the action of the restoring force of the spring.
2. The remote control lifebuoy release system of claim 1 wherein said plunger abuts vertically against a looped rope retainer plate when said plunger is extended.
3. A remote control release system for a lifebuoy according to claim 1 wherein said plunger is connected to a manual release handle.
4. A life buoy remote control release system as claimed in claim 1 wherein the power source is an ac power source and a power conversion box for converting ac to dc is connected between the ac power source and the coil.
5. A remote lifebuoy release system as claimed in claim 1 wherein the support plate is provided with an annular rope securing nut.
6. The remote control lifebuoy release system of claim 1 wherein said bracket has a lifebuoy retainer plate secured thereto for limiting movement of said lifebuoy in a direction away from said looped rope.
7. The remote control lifebuoy release system of claim 6 wherein the end of the support plate distal from the looped rope is secured to the lifebuoy retainer plate or the bracket by a pivot.
8. A remote control lifebuoy release system according to claim 7 wherein the shaft is located within the loop of torsion spring and limits movement of the loop.
CN201910975517.5A 2019-10-15 2019-10-15 Life buoy remote control release system Pending CN110758681A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910975517.5A CN110758681A (en) 2019-10-15 2019-10-15 Life buoy remote control release system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910975517.5A CN110758681A (en) 2019-10-15 2019-10-15 Life buoy remote control release system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110758681A true CN110758681A (en) 2020-02-07

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CN201910975517.5A Pending CN110758681A (en) 2019-10-15 2019-10-15 Life buoy remote control release system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112009651A (en) * 2020-08-31 2020-12-01 广船国际有限公司 Life buoy releasing device

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3993011A (en) * 1976-01-08 1976-11-23 Brown & Root, Inc. Method and apparatus for retrieving, securing, and launching an anchor buoy
FR2551020A1 (en) * 1983-08-30 1985-03-01 Andre Neveu Device for auto-releasable buoy
CN2747150Y (en) * 2004-08-13 2005-12-21 江阴耐波特船用设备有限公司 Hanging hook device
CN201864030U (en) * 2010-11-02 2011-06-15 杭州电子科技大学 Deep-sea time automatic releaser
CN102858627A (en) * 2010-03-19 2013-01-02 苏维特克公司 On-board Rescue Device For A Ship
CN103213660A (en) * 2013-05-02 2013-07-24 中国船舶重工集团公司第七○二研究所 Underwater releasing and recovering device at regular time
CN103661856A (en) * 2012-09-22 2014-03-26 南京九舜磁悬浮科技有限公司 Device for accelerating release of magnetic patch by inserting polish rod to push away four fixation hooks
CN107902056A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-04-13 陆汉明 A kind of Intelligent lifesaving circle release device
CN209126943U (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-07-19 上海领海挪华企业发展有限公司 Lifebuoy remote control releasing device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3993011A (en) * 1976-01-08 1976-11-23 Brown & Root, Inc. Method and apparatus for retrieving, securing, and launching an anchor buoy
FR2551020A1 (en) * 1983-08-30 1985-03-01 Andre Neveu Device for auto-releasable buoy
CN2747150Y (en) * 2004-08-13 2005-12-21 江阴耐波特船用设备有限公司 Hanging hook device
CN102858627A (en) * 2010-03-19 2013-01-02 苏维特克公司 On-board Rescue Device For A Ship
CN201864030U (en) * 2010-11-02 2011-06-15 杭州电子科技大学 Deep-sea time automatic releaser
CN103661856A (en) * 2012-09-22 2014-03-26 南京九舜磁悬浮科技有限公司 Device for accelerating release of magnetic patch by inserting polish rod to push away four fixation hooks
CN103213660A (en) * 2013-05-02 2013-07-24 中国船舶重工集团公司第七○二研究所 Underwater releasing and recovering device at regular time
CN107902056A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-04-13 陆汉明 A kind of Intelligent lifesaving circle release device
CN209126943U (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-07-19 上海领海挪华企业发展有限公司 Lifebuoy remote control releasing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112009651A (en) * 2020-08-31 2020-12-01 广船国际有限公司 Life buoy releasing device

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Application publication date: 20200207