CN110753175A - Electronic equipment - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN110753175A
CN110753175A CN201911070665.9A CN201911070665A CN110753175A CN 110753175 A CN110753175 A CN 110753175A CN 201911070665 A CN201911070665 A CN 201911070665A CN 110753175 A CN110753175 A CN 110753175A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
camera module
light
cover plate
electronic device
connecting portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201911070665.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110753175B (en
Inventor
梁源标
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd filed Critical Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911070665.9A priority Critical patent/CN110753175B/en
Publication of CN110753175A publication Critical patent/CN110753175A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110753175B publication Critical patent/CN110753175B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/57Mechanical or electrical details of cameras or camera modules specially adapted for being embedded in other devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0264Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a camera module assembly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • H04N23/55Optical parts specially adapted for electronic image sensors; Mounting thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses an electronic device, wherein a through hole is formed in a device shell of the disclosed electronic device, a display screen is arranged on the device shell and comprises a light transmission area, a driving device is in driving connection with a camera module and drives the camera module to retract into the device shell through the through hole or at least partially extend out of the device shell, a first connecting part is arranged on a light transmission cover plate, a second connecting part is arranged at a position on the camera module opposite to the first connecting part, the first connecting part is connected with the second connecting part under the condition that at least part of the camera module extends out of the device shell, the light transmission cover plate covers a lens, the first connecting part is separated from the second connecting part under the condition that the camera module retracts into the device shell, the light transmission cover plate avoids the lens, and the lens is arranged opposite to the light transmission area. The scheme can solve the problem that the service life of the electronic equipment is short or the shooting effect is poor.

Description

Electronic equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of communication equipment, in particular to electronic equipment.
Background
With the increase of user demands, the screen occupation ratio of the electronic equipment is larger and larger. How to increase the screen occupation ratio of electronic equipment is an important research and development direction for various large manufacturers. With the progress of technology, more and more electronic devices are provided with screens such as bang screens and water drop screens which can increase the screen ratio, but the electronic devices also have the problem of insufficient aesthetic property, and even some electronic devices are provided with cameras or telescopic cameras under the screens, so that the screen ratio can be further increased.
Although the telescopic camera can bring the stronger science and technology sense and experience sense for the user, in the user use process, because the telescopic camera needs telescopic motion, frequent telescopic motion must influence its life, leads to its practical life shorter. Although the camera is convenient to shoot under the screen, when a user shoots, because the lens of the camera is covered with the display screen cover plate, and the display screen cover plate can block partial light, the light entering amount of the camera under the screen is small, the shooting effect of the camera under the screen is poor compared with that of the telescopic camera, and the shooting requirement of the user is difficult to meet.
Therefore, the problem that the service life of the existing electronic equipment is short or the shooting effect is poor exists.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention discloses electronic equipment, which aims to solve the problems of short service life or poor shooting effect of the electronic equipment in the background technology.
In order to solve the problems, the invention discloses the following technical scheme:
an electronic device comprises a device shell, a camera module, a driving device, a display screen and a light-transmitting cover plate; wherein:
the equipment shell is provided with a through hole, the display screen is arranged on the equipment shell and comprises a light-transmitting area;
the driving device is in driving connection with the camera module, and the driving device drives the camera module to pass through the through hole and retract into the equipment shell or at least partially extend out of the equipment shell;
the transparent cover plate is provided with a first connecting part, and the camera module is provided with a second connecting part at a position opposite to the first connecting part;
under the condition that at least part of the camera module extends out of the equipment shell, the first connecting part is connected with the second connecting part, and the light-transmitting cover plate covers the lens of the camera module;
under the condition that the camera module retracts into the equipment shell, the first connecting portion is separated from the second connecting portion, the light-transmitting cover plate avoids the lens, and the lens is arranged opposite to the light-transmitting area.
Preferably, in the electronic device, one of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion is a protrusion, the other is a groove, and the camera module and the light-transmitting cover plate are connected to the groove through the protrusion.
Preferably, in the electronic device, the protrusion is a male buckle, the groove is a female buckle, and the camera module and the light-transmitting cover plate are in snap fit with each other through the male buckle and the female buckle.
Preferably, in the electronic device, the first connecting portion is the male buckle, and the second connecting portion is the female buckle.
Preferably, in the electronic device, one of the first connection portion and the second connection portion is an energized coil, and the other is a magnet;
when the electrified coil is in an electrified state, the camera module and the light-transmitting cover plate are connected with the magnetic attraction of the magnet through the electrified coil;
the camera module is separated from the light-transmitting cover plate when the electrified coil is in a power-off state.
Preferably, in the electronic device, the first connection portion is the magnet, and the second connection portion is the energized coil.
Preferably, in the electronic device, the driving device includes a moving part, the moving part is connected to the camera module, and the camera module retracts into the device housing or at least partially extends out of the device housing along with the moving part;
the camera module is connected with the light-transmitting cover plate under the condition that the camera module retracts to a first position in the equipment shell;
the camera module is separated from the light-transmissive cover plate when the camera module is retracted to a second position within the equipment housing.
Preferably, in the electronic device, the light-transmitting cover plate includes a light-transmitting portion and a connecting portion, the light-transmitting portion is connected to and perpendicular to the connecting portion, and the first connecting portion is disposed on an end surface of the connecting portion facing the through hole;
the port department of through-hole is equipped with first stop gear, first stop gear with the spacing cooperation of connecting portion.
Preferably, in the electronic device, a second limiting mechanism is arranged in the device shell, and the second limiting mechanism is in limiting fit with the bottom end face of the light-transmitting cover plate.
Preferably, in the electronic device, the second limiting mechanism is a limiting protrusion, and the limiting protrusion is in limiting fit with the bottom end face of the light-transmitting cover plate.
The electronic equipment disclosed by the invention has the following technical effects:
in the electronic equipment disclosed by the embodiment of the invention, the under-screen telescopic camera is configured, so that the camera module of the electronic equipment can shoot under the display screen, and at least part of the camera module can extend out of the equipment shell to shoot. Specifically, when the scene that needs to shoot requires for the pixel when higher, at least part camera module stretches out outside the equipment casing, and the second connecting portion on the camera module this moment is connected with the first connecting portion on the printing opacity apron for the printing opacity apron can stretch out outside the equipment casing along with the camera module, and covers on the camera lens of camera module, and the printing opacity apron can be used to the protection camera lens, thereby can protect the camera lens not damaged or intake into water the dirt betterly. When the scene that needs to shoot requires less to the pixel, the camera module contracts back to within the equipment casing, first connecting portion and second connecting portion separation this moment for the camera lens is dodged to the printing opacity apron, and the camera lens is relative with the printing opacity region of display screen, thereby only covers the printing opacity region that has the display screen on making the camera lens. Under above-mentioned two kinds of shooting states, only there is one deck printing opacity apron or printing opacity region to cover on the lens, and then can avoid influencing the image acquisition of camera module because the quantity of light incoming is too little and glass apron is to light reflection, can promote electronic equipment shooting effect finally.
Therefore, compared with the electronic equipment provided with the under-screen camera module, in a scene with a high requirement on the shooting quality, at least part of the camera module of the electronic equipment disclosed by the embodiment of the invention can extend out of the equipment shell, and the light transmittance is better after the camera module extends out, so that the shooting of the camera module is clearer, and the image quality is higher. Compared with the electronic equipment provided with the telescopic camera module, when scenes with low requirements on shooting pixels such as face recognition are carried out, the camera module of the electronic equipment disclosed by the embodiment of the invention does not need to carry out telescopic motion, so that the telescopic times of the camera module are reduced, the service life of the telescopic camera module can be prolonged, and the reliability of the electronic equipment can be improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments or the background art of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the background art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without any inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is an exploded view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of FIG. 1 from another perspective;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a camera module of an electronic device in a device housing according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a camera module of an electronic device in an extending process according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a camera module of an electronic device at least partially outside a device housing according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 6 is a side partial sectional view of FIG. 4;
fig. 7 is a schematic limiting diagram of a light-transmitting cover plate and an apparatus housing of an electronic apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
100-equipment shell, 110-through hole, 120-first limiting mechanism and 130-limiting protrusion;
200-a camera module, 210-a second connecting part, 211-a buckle female buckle and 220-a lens;
300-a drive device;
400-a display screen;
500-light-transmitting cover plate, 510-first connecting part, 511-buckle male buckle, 520-light-transmitting part and 530-connecting part.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The technical solutions disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, an embodiment of the present invention discloses an electronic device, which includes a device housing 100, a camera module 200, a driving device 300, a display 400, and a transparent cover 500.
The device housing 100 is a basic member of the electronic device, and the device housing 100 can provide a mounting base for other components of the electronic device. The device housing 100 is provided with a through hole 110, and the through hole 110 is usually formed on the frame of the device housing 100.
Generally, there are a plurality of types of camera modules 200, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present invention, and in a preferred embodiment, the camera module 200 in the embodiment of the present invention may be a conventional RGB camera or a TOF camera. The detailed structure and operation principle of the camera module 200 are well known in the art and are not described herein again, and for brevity of text, are not described herein again.
Specifically, the driving device 300 is drivingly connected to the camera module 200, and the driving device 300 drives the camera module 200 to retract into the equipment housing 100 or at least partially extend out of the equipment housing 100 through the through hole 110.
The Display screen 400 may be various types, such as an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) screen or an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode) screen, and the embodiment of the invention is not limited thereto. A display screen 400 is disposed on the device case 100, the display screen 400 including a light-transmissive region.
Be provided with first connecting portion 510 on the printing opacity apron 500, in comparatively preferred scheme, printing opacity apron 500 can be transparent cover, and transparent cover's luminousness is better, can make during more light enters into camera module 200 through printing opacity apron 500, and simultaneously, the position relative with first connecting portion 510 on the camera module 200 is provided with second connecting portion 210.
In the embodiment of the present invention, under the condition that at least a portion of the camera module 200 extends out of the device housing 100, the first connecting portion 510 is connected to the second connecting portion 210, and the transparent cover 500 covers the lens 220 of the camera module 200, so that the lens 220 is better protected.
When the camera module 200 is retracted into the device housing 100, the first connecting portion 510 is separated from the second connecting portion 210, and the transparent cover 500 is disposed to cover the lens 220, and the lens 220 is disposed opposite to the transparent area.
In the electronic device disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, a camera module 200 of the electronic device is configured to be capable of taking a picture on the display screen 400, and at least a part of the camera module 200 is capable of extending out of the device case 100 to take a picture. Specifically, when the scene that needs to be shot has a high requirement for pixels, at least a part of the camera module 200 extends out of the device housing 100, and at this time, the second connection portion 210 on the camera module 200 is connected with the first connection portion 510 on the transparent cover plate 500, so that the transparent cover plate 500 can extend out of the device housing 100 along with the camera module 200 and cover the lens 220 of the camera module 200, and the transparent cover plate 500 can be used for protecting the lens 220, thereby better protecting the lens 220 from being damaged or entering water and dust. When the scene to be photographed has a low requirement on the pixels, the camera module 200 retracts into the device housing 100, and the first connecting portion 510 is separated from the second connecting portion 210, so that the transparent cover plate 500 is away from the lens 220, and the lens 220 is opposite to the transparent area of the display screen 400, so that the lens 220 is covered with only the transparent area of the display screen 400. Under above-mentioned two kinds of shooting states, only cover on the camera lens 220 and have one deck printing opacity apron 500 or printing opacity region, guaranteed that the light inlet volume of camera is comparatively sufficient to can avoid influencing the image acquisition of camera module 200 because light reflection, finally can promote electronic equipment and shoot the effect.
As can be seen, compared with the electronic device equipped with the off-screen camera module, in a scene with a high requirement on the shooting quality, at least a part of the camera module 200 of the electronic device disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention can extend out of the device housing 100, and the light transmittance after the extension is better, so that the shooting of the camera module 200 can be clearer, and the image quality is higher. Compared with the electronic equipment provided with the telescopic camera module, when scenes with low requirements on shooting pixels such as face recognition are carried out, the camera module 200 of the electronic equipment disclosed by the embodiment of the invention does not need to carry out telescopic motion, so that the telescopic times of the camera module 200 are reduced, the service life of the telescopic camera module can be prolonged, and the reliability of the electronic equipment can be improved.
As described above, the first connecting portion 510 and the second connecting portion 210 are connected under the condition that at least a portion of the camera module 200 extends out of the device housing 100, and are separated under the condition that the camera module 200 retracts into the device housing 100, and therefore, the first connecting portion 510 and the second connecting portion 210 are detachably connected, so that the first connecting portion 510 and the second connecting portion 210 can be separated, in a preferable scheme, one of the first connecting portion 510 and the second connecting portion 210 can be a protrusion, the other can be a groove, and the groove and the protrusion can be matched with each other, so that the camera module 200 and the transparent cover plate 500 can be connected with each other through the protrusion and the groove. Specifically, when the protrusion is matched with the groove, the protrusion and the groove can be connected through friction force between the protrusion and the groove, so that the transparent cover plate 500 can move along with the camera module 200, the transparent cover plate 500 can stably cover the lens 220 of the camera module 200, and the transparent cover plate 500 can better protect the lens 220 from being damaged or enter water and dust.
However, when the friction between the protrusion and the groove is large, the protrusion is difficult to slide into the sliding groove, so that the protrusion and the groove are difficult to be connected and matched. Based on this, in a preferable scheme, the friction between the transparent cover plate 500 and the display screen 400 or the device housing 100 may be relatively large, so that a relatively large driving force is required to drive the transparent cover plate 500, and thus the driving force is greater than the friction between the protrusion and the groove, so that the protrusion can slide into the sliding groove, and the protrusion is matched with the groove. Of course, the protrusion may also be made of an elastic material, so that the protrusion may be elastically deformed during sliding into and out of the groove, so that the protrusion fits into the groove.
Meanwhile, when the end of the electronic device on which the light-transmitting cover plate 500 is disposed faces the ground, the light-transmitting cover plate 500 may fall off from the device housing 100, and therefore, a large friction force may be generated between the light-transmitting cover plate 500 and the display screen 400 or the device housing 100, so that the light-transmitting cover plate 500 may be prevented from falling out from the device housing 100, the electronic device may normally operate, and the reliability of the electronic device may be improved.
In a more preferable embodiment, a position-limiting portion is disposed between the transparent cover 500 and the display 400 or the device housing 100, and when the first connecting portion 510 is separated from the second connecting portion 210, the position-limiting portion can limit the movement of the transparent cover 500, so as to avoid the above-mentioned undesirable phenomena. Of course, the limiting portion may be an elastic protrusion or a memory alloy, and the embodiment of the invention is not limited.
Specifically, the limiting portion may be an extensible member, and when the extensible member extends out, the extensible member can be in close contact with the transparent cover plate 500, so that the limiting effect on the transparent cover plate 500 is achieved; when the telescopic member retracts, the transparent cover plate 500 can have smaller resistance, so that the transparent cover plate 500 can move along with the camera module 200.
Conversely, when the friction between the protrusion and the groove is small, or the friction between the light-transmitting cover 500 and the display screen 400 or the device housing 100 is large, so that the light-transmitting cover 500 is not retracted into the device housing 100, the protrusion and the groove are separated due to the small friction between the protrusion and the groove, and the light-transmitting cover 500 is difficult to retract into the device housing 100. Therefore, in a preferred scheme, the protrusion may be a snap male buckle 511, the groove may be a snap female buckle 211, the camera module 200 and the light-transmitting cover plate 500 are snap-fitted with the snap female buckle 211 through the snap male buckle 511, and after the snap male buckle 511 and the snap female buckle 211 are snap-fitted, a large friction force between the light-transmitting cover plate 500 and the display screen 400 or the device housing 100 can be effectively overcome, so that the light-transmitting cover plate 500 can smoothly retract to the device housing 100 along with the camera module 200, thereby improving reliability of the electronic device.
Specifically, since the transparent cover 500 is generally thin, it is difficult to provide the snap-fit female fastener 211 on the transparent cover 500. Therefore, in a preferred scheme, the first connecting portion 510 can be the buckle pin 511, and the second connecting portion 210 can be the buckle box 211, and this scheme can make things convenient for the setting of buckle pin 511 and buckle box 211, has still avoided setting up the buckle box 211 at thinner printing opacity apron 500 and has leaded to printing opacity apron 500 intensity less, and then improves the reliability of printing opacity apron 500.
In the embodiment of the present invention, there are various ways for the first connection portion 510 to connect with the second connection portion 210, such as the protrusion and the groove described above, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto. In comparatively preferred scheme, one in first connecting portion 510 and the second connecting portion 210 can be the circular telegram coil, another can be the magnet, be in under the circular telegram coil is the on-state, camera module 200 and printing opacity apron 500 are continuous through the magnetism of circular telegram coil with the magnet, be in under the off-state at the circular telegram coil, camera module 200 and printing opacity apron 500 separation, compare in above-mentioned camera module 200 and printing opacity apron 500 through protruding and recess complex scheme, this scheme is favorable to electronic equipment control printing opacity apron 500 action and position, thereby can comparatively accurately control printing opacity apron 500 motion, and simultaneously, can also avoid above-mentioned more problem, and then improve electronic equipment's reliability and user experience and feel.
Specifically, because the electrical coil needs to be connected with the electronic equipment electricity for the electrical coil needs to be provided with the circuit, leads to the electrical coil inconvenient to set up on the printing opacity apron 500, thereby makes first connecting portion 510 inconvenient for the electrical coil. Therefore, in a preferred scheme, first connecting portion 510 can be the magnet, and second connecting portion 210 can be the circular telegram coil, and under this kind of condition, the circular telegram coil sets up on camera module 200, can make things convenient for the setting of circular telegram coil circuit to make things convenient for circular telegram coil and electronic equipment to be connected electrically.
In more preferred scheme, circular telegram coil is connected with camera module 200 electricity, and this scheme makes circular telegram coil can with camera module 200 simultaneous movement, and the electricity is connected, avoids circular telegram coil to appear the unstable condition of electricity connection when following the motion of printing opacity apron 500 to be favorable to improving the reliability that the electron was established.
As described above, the driving device 300 drives the camera module 200 to retract into the apparatus casing 100 or at least partially extend out of the apparatus casing 100 through the through hole 110, and the driving device 300 may be various, such as a linear motor, a hydraulic telescopic mechanism, a pneumatic telescopic mechanism, and the like, and the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto. In a more preferred embodiment, the driving device 300 may include a moving portion, the moving portion is connected to the camera module 200, the camera module 200 retracts into the apparatus casing 100 or at least partially extends out of the apparatus casing 100 along with the moving portion, the camera module 200 is connected to the transparent cover 500 when the camera module 200 retracts to a first position in the apparatus casing 100, and the camera module 200 is separated from the transparent cover 500 when the camera module 200 retracts to a second position in the apparatus casing 100, specifically, the first position and the second position are sequentially arranged in a direction toward the retracting direction of the camera module 200. In this scheme, the cooperation relation between printing opacity apron 500 and the camera module 200 can be accomplished at camera module 200's flexible in-process is automatic, embodies stronger science and technology and feels to can improve electronic equipment's user experience and feel.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the transparent cover 500 is separated from the camera module 200 to enable the transparent cover 500 to avoid the lens 220, so when the camera module 200 retracts into the device housing 100, the transparent cover 500 needs to be separated from the camera module 200, in a preferred embodiment, the transparent cover 500 may include a transparent portion 520 and a connecting portion 530, the transparent portion 520 is connected to and perpendicular to the connecting portion 530, the first connecting portion 510 is disposed on an end surface of the connecting portion 530 facing the through hole 110, a port of the through hole 110 may be provided with a first limiting mechanism 120, the first limiting mechanism 120 is in limit fit with the connecting portion 530, so that when the transparent cover 500 moves to the first limiting mechanism 120, it is difficult to continue to move with the camera module 200, so that the transparent cover 500 can be separated from the camera module 200, the first limiting mechanism 120 can implement automatic separation of the transparent cover 500 from the camera module 200, thereby enabling the electronic device to function well.
Meanwhile, the light-transmitting cover plate 500 can be flush with the outer surface of the electronic device, so that the appearance integrity and the product expressive force of the electronic device are improved. Of course, there are various types of the first limiting mechanism 120, such as a limiting surface, a limiting protrusion, a limiting groove, and the like, and the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
Specifically, one end of the light-transmitting portion 520 is connected to one end of the connection portion 530, and the connection portion 530 extends in a direction perpendicular to the light-transmitting portion 520, so that the light-transmitting cover plate 500 has an L-shape.
In order to further limit the transparent cover plate 500, in a preferred embodiment, a second limiting mechanism may be disposed in the device housing 100, and the second limiting mechanism is in limiting fit with the bottom end face of the transparent cover plate 500. Specifically, only one of the first limiting mechanism 120 and the second limiting mechanism may be disposed in the electronic device, and of course, the disposing of the first limiting mechanism 120 and the second limiting mechanism on the electronic device can further improve the limiting effect of the electronic device on the light-transmitting cover plate 500.
Similarly, the kind of second stop gear has the multiple, in comparatively preferred scheme, second stop gear can be spacing arch 130, spacing arch 130 can set up on equipment casing 100, spacing arch 130 and the spacing cooperation of the bottom terminal surface of printing opacity apron 500, thereby make printing opacity apron 500 can steadily separate with camera module 200, avoid the difficult separation with camera module 200 of printing opacity apron 500, and lead to the difficult camera lens 220 of dodging of printing opacity apron 500, thereby can make only the printing opacity region that covers display screen 400 on the camera lens 220, and then can improve electronic equipment's shooting effect. Of course, the second limiting mechanism may also be other electronic components or functional modules assembled in the device housing 100, and the embodiment does not limit the specific type of the second limiting mechanism.
It should be noted that the second limiting mechanism only limits the transparent cover plate 500, and does not affect the movement of the camera module 200, so as to ensure that the camera module 200 can move smoothly between the first position and the second position.
The electronic device provided by the embodiment of the invention can be a smart phone, a tablet computer, an electronic book reader, a wearable device (such as a smart watch), an electronic game machine and the like, and the embodiment of the invention does not limit the specific type of the electronic device.
In the present specification, the respective preferred embodiments are only described with emphasis on differences from other embodiments, and the respective preferred embodiments may be arbitrarily combined as long as they do not conflict with each other, and the embodiments formed by combining are also within the scope disclosed in the present specification, and in view of the brevity of the present specification, the embodiments formed by combining are not separately described herein.
The foregoing are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, which enable those skilled in the art to understand or practice the present invention. Various combinations of these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

1. An electronic device is characterized by comprising a device shell (100), a camera module (200), a driving device (300), a display screen (400) and a light-transmitting cover plate (500); wherein:
the equipment shell (100) is provided with a through hole (110), the display screen (400) is arranged on the equipment shell (100), and the display screen (400) comprises a light-transmitting area;
the driving device (300) is in driving connection with the camera module (200), and the driving device (300) drives the camera module (200) to retract into the equipment housing (100) or at least partially extend out of the equipment housing (100) through the through hole (110);
a first connecting part (510) is arranged on the light-transmitting cover plate (500), and a second connecting part (210) is arranged on the camera module (200) opposite to the first connecting part (510);
under the condition that at least part of the camera module (200) extends out of the equipment shell (100), the first connecting part (510) is connected with the second connecting part (210), and the light-transmitting cover plate (500) covers the lens (220) of the camera module (200);
under the condition that the camera module (200) retracts into the equipment shell (100), the first connecting portion (510) is separated from the second connecting portion (210), the light-transmitting cover plate (500) avoids the lens (220), and the lens (220) is arranged opposite to the light-transmitting area.
2. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein one of the first connecting portion (510) and the second connecting portion (210) is a protrusion, the other is a groove, and the camera module (200) and the transparent cover plate (500) are connected to the groove through the protrusion.
3. The electronic device according to claim 2, wherein the protrusion is a male snap (511), the groove is a female snap (211), and the camera module (200) and the light-transmitting cover plate (500) are snap-fitted with the female snap (211) through the male snap (511).
4. The electronic device according to claim 3, wherein the first connection portion (510) is the snap male (511) and the second connection portion (210) is the snap female (211).
5. The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein one of the first connection portion (510) and the second connection portion (210) is an energized coil, and the other is a magnet;
when the electrified coil is in an electrified state, the camera module (200) and the light-transmitting cover plate (500) are connected with the magnetic attraction of the magnet through the electrified coil;
the camera module (200) is separated from the light-transmitting cover plate (500) when the electrified coil is in a power-off state.
6. The electronic device of claim 5, wherein the first connection portion (510) is the magnet and the second connection portion (210) is the energized coil.
7. The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the driving device (300) comprises a moving part, the moving part is connected with the camera module (200), and the camera module (200) retracts into the device housing (100) or at least partially extends out of the device housing (100) along with the moving part;
the camera module (200) is connected with the light-transmitting cover plate (500) under the condition that the camera module (200) retracts to a first position in the equipment shell (100);
the camera module (200) is separated from the light-transmissive cover plate (500) with the camera module (200) retracted to a second position within the equipment housing (100).
8. The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the light-transmissive cover plate (500) comprises a light-transmissive portion (520) and a connecting portion (530), the light-transmissive portion (520) is connected to and perpendicular to the connecting portion (530), and the first connecting portion (510) is disposed at an end surface of the connecting portion (530) facing the through hole (110);
the port department of through-hole (110) is equipped with first stop gear (120), first stop gear (120) with connecting portion (530) spacing cooperation.
9. The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein a second limiting mechanism is disposed in the device housing (100), and the second limiting mechanism is in limiting fit with the bottom end face of the light-transmitting cover plate (500).
10. The electronic device according to claim 9, wherein the second position-limiting mechanism is a position-limiting protrusion (130), and the position-limiting protrusion (130) is in position-limiting fit with a bottom end face of the light-transmitting cover plate (500).
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