CN110752871A - Optical link diagnostic method, and corresponding device and storage medium - Google Patents
Optical link diagnostic method, and corresponding device and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN110752871A CN110752871A CN201811483561.6A CN201811483561A CN110752871A CN 110752871 A CN110752871 A CN 110752871A CN 201811483561 A CN201811483561 A CN 201811483561A CN 110752871 A CN110752871 A CN 110752871A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
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- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/07—Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems
- H04B10/075—Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal
- H04B10/079—Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal using measurements of the data signal
- H04B10/0791—Fault location on the transmission path
Abstract
The invention discloses an optical link diagnosis method, corresponding equipment and a storage medium, wherein the method comprises the following steps: monitoring the broken link of an optical link between the optical link and opposite-end equipment; constructing an optical signal communication link with the opposite terminal equipment; and acquiring the diagnostic information of the opposite terminal equipment according to the optical signal communication link. The invention effectively solves the problem of difficult fault location of the optical link.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to an optical link diagnostic method, and a corresponding device and storage medium.
Background
A communication network (3G/4G/5G) largely uses a distributed base station architecture, and a Remote Radio Unit (RRU) and a Base Band Unit (BBU) are connected by a high-speed optical fiber to realize Baseband digital signal transmission at a transmission rate of 10 Gb/s. One BBU can support a plurality of RRUs, and the indoor coverage of a large-scale venue can be well solved by adopting a multi-channel scheme of the BBU and the RRUs.
At present, base station equipment (BBU and RRU) running globally has more than 100 million stations, the problem of the fault of the existing network optical link is a very common problem of BBU and RRU in an external field, the fault causes are many, and the fault root cause is difficult to locate at the moment of the fault occurrence, which is a historical problem.
Aiming at the problem of fault location of an optical link in the prior art, an effective solution is not provided in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks, an object of the present invention is to provide an optical link diagnostic method, and a corresponding device and storage medium, which at least solve the problem of difficulty in locating an optical link failure.
To solve the above technical problem, an optical link diagnosis method in an embodiment of the present invention includes:
monitoring the broken link of an optical link between the optical link and opposite-end equipment;
constructing an optical signal communication link with the opposite terminal equipment;
and acquiring the diagnostic information of the opposite terminal equipment according to the optical signal communication link.
To solve the above technical problem, an optical link diagnosis method in an embodiment of the present invention includes:
constructing an optical signal communication link with the opposite terminal equipment;
and sending the diagnostic information of the local terminal equipment to the opposite terminal equipment according to the optical signal communication link.
To solve the above technical problem, an indoor baseband processing unit in an embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that the indoor baseband processing unit includes a memory and a processor, the memory stores an optical link diagnostic computer program, and the processor executes the computer program to implement the steps of the method as used in any one of the BBU sides.
To solve the above technical problem, a remote radio frequency module in an embodiment of the present invention includes a memory and a processor, where the memory stores an optical link diagnosis computer program, and the processor executes the computer program to implement the method as described in any one of the methods for the RRU side.
In order to solve the above technical problem, in an embodiment of the present invention, an optical link diagnoser is characterized in that the diagnoser includes a memory and a processor, and the memory stores a first computer program and a second computer program;
the processor executing the first computer program to implement the steps of the method as used for any one of the BBU sides;
the processor executes the second computer program to implement the method as described for any of the RRU sides.
In order to solve the above technical problem, in an embodiment of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium stores a first computer program and/or a second computer program;
said first computer program is executable by at least one processor to implement the steps of the method as used in any one of the BBU sides;
the second computer program is executable by at least one processor to implement the method as described for any of the RRU sides.
In the embodiments, after the optical link between the local device and the opposite device is broken, a new optical signal communication link is rebuilt and established, so that the collection of the diagnostic information on the downstream device can be completed through the optical signal communication link, the optical link fault can be positioned according to the collected diagnostic information, and the problem of difficulty in positioning the optical link fault is effectively solved.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and the embodiments of the present invention are described below in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood and to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understandable.
Drawings
Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Also, like reference numerals are used to refer to like parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a flowchart of an optical link diagnosis method according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a BBU-RRU preset module in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic topology diagram in a communication network of the BBU-RRU in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating the effect of low-speed communication between the BBU and the RRU in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a flowchart of an optical link diagnosis method according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a diagnostic flow chart of an optical link diagnoser in a third embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
In the following description, suffixes such as "module", "component", or "unit" used to denote elements are used only for facilitating the explanation of the present invention, and have no specific meaning in itself. Thus, "module", "component" or "unit" may be used mixedly.
The use of prefixes such as "first," "second," etc. to distinguish between elements is merely intended to facilitate the description of the invention and has no particular meaning in and of themselves.
Example one
An embodiment of the present invention provides an optical link diagnosis method, as shown in fig. 1, the method includes:
s101, monitoring the broken link of an optical link between the optical link and opposite-end equipment;
s102, constructing an optical signal communication link with the opposite terminal equipment;
s103, acquiring the diagnosis information of the opposite terminal equipment according to the optical signal communication link.
The method in the embodiment of the present invention may be applied to a communication network adopting a distributed base station architecture, such as 3G, 4G, or 5G; the communication network can adopt BBU-RRU1-RRU2-RRU3 cascade connection; that is, the communication network includes the cascade connection between BBU and RRU, and may also include the cascade connection between RRU and RRU; if the method is used for diagnosing the optical link between the BBU and the RRU, the method in the embodiment of the invention can be used in local terminal equipment consisting of an indoor base band processing unit BBU, and opposite terminal equipment is a remote radio frequency module RRU; if the method is used for diagnosing the optical link between the RRU1 and the RRU2, the method in the embodiment of the present invention may be implemented by the RRU1 in the local device, and the opposite device is the RRU 2.
In the embodiment of the invention, after the optical link between the local terminal equipment and the opposite terminal equipment is broken, a new optical signal communication link is rebuilt and established, so that the collection of the diagnostic information on the downstream equipment (namely the opposite terminal equipment) can be completed through the optical signal communication link, the fault of the optical link can be positioned according to the collected diagnostic information, and the problem of difficult positioning of the fault of the optical link is effectively solved; the diagnostic information collected therein may include optical link related information, device information, etc.
The method in the embodiment of the present invention may be implemented in the form of program modules, that is, each step of the method in the embodiment of the present invention is implemented by each program module.
In some implementations of embodiments of the invention, the method can further include:
acquiring diagnostic information (namely BBU diagnostic information) of local equipment; determining optical link diagnosis information of the optical link broken link according to the diagnosis information of the local terminal equipment and the diagnosis information of the opposite terminal equipment; and transmitting the broken link diagnosis information to a network management center through an operation maintenance center.
For example, when the BBU-RRU normally works, the optical modules residing on the BBU and the RRU perform high-speed communication by generating ultrashort optical pulses (the optical pulses are light emitted by the light source at a certain time interval), and when the high-speed channel cannot normally work, the BBU-RRU communication link (i.e., the optical link) is determined to be broken, and at this time, the fault troubleshooting is difficult, and the hardware error repair rate is high; the method in the embodiment of the invention can be applied to BBU, so that the problems can be effectively solved.
For example, in a specific implementation process, an optical signal communication link may be constructed on an underlying physical link between two end devices; for example, the following modules may be preset in the underlying physical link of the two-end device: optical-to-electrical conversion, electrical-to-optical conversion, optical transmitters, optical receivers, optical sources, drivers, modulators, switched optical ports, photodetectors, amplifiers, related circuitry, optical repeaters.
The following describes an embodiment of the present invention by using BBU-RRU as an example and using a program module.
Each module preset by the BBU-RRU is shown in figure 2; shown in fig. 2 is a case where a BBU sends an optical signal to an RRU; and (3) arranging the modules in the BBU in the figure in the RRU, and arranging the RRU modules in the figure in the BBU, so that the RRU can send optical signals to the BBU. Specifically, an RRU diagnosis module and an RRU optical module may also be disposed in the RRU; the BBU can also be provided with a BBU alarm acquisition module, a BBU diagnosis module and a BBU optical module.
As shown in the schematic topology diagram in the communication network of the BBU-RRU in fig. 3, where:
and the RRU diagnosis module runs on the RRU and is used for collecting RRU diagnosis information. The RRU optical port can be controlled to transmit optical signals to the BBU.
And the RRU optical module is responsible for optical-electrical conversion and is used for transmitting modulated optical signals with corresponding rates, and meanwhile, optical signals sent by the BBU side can also be converted into electrical signals.
And the BBU alarm acquisition module operates on the BBU and is used for detecting BBU-RRU chain breakage alarm, namely monitoring the chain breakage of an optical link between the BBU and opposite-end equipment.
And the BBU diagnosis module runs on the BBU and is used for collecting BBU diagnosis information. The switch BBU optical port can be controlled to transmit signals to the RRU, and the switch BBU optical port is used for collecting BBU-RRU upper and lower level optical link diagnosis information, analyzing broken link root causes, giving further troubleshooting suggestions, and finally displaying on an NMC (NetWork Management Center) diagnosis information display module interface.
And the BBU optical module is responsible for photoelectric conversion and used for transmitting the modulated optical signals with corresponding rates and converting the optical signals sent by the RRU side into electric signals.
And the OMC (Operation and Maintenance Center) is responsible for transmitting alarm and diagnosis messages of the BBU to the NMC.
And the NMC alarm monitoring module is responsible for monitoring the alarm reported by the BBU, and the alarm is cancelled after the BBU-RRU link is recovered.
And the NMC diagnosis information display module is used for displaying the detailed information of the upper and lower optical links of the BBU-RRU and providing a troubleshooting reference for operation and maintenance personnel.
In some implementations of the embodiment of the present invention, the obtaining, according to the optical signal communication link, the diagnostic information of the peer device may include: receiving an optical signal in the optical signal communication link as bit data; and determining the diagnostic information (RRU diagnostic information) of the opposite terminal equipment according to the bit data.
Wherein said receiving an optical signal in said optical signal communication link as bit data optionally comprises: simulating a time sequence; and receiving the optical signal in the optical signal communication link as bit data according to the time sequence. For example, the analog timing is realized by simulating a UART (Universal asynchronous receiver Transmitter/Transmitter) by a Central Processing Unit (CPU) on both sides of a two-terminal device.
Wherein, the determining the diagnostic information of the peer device according to the bit data optionally includes: and restoring the bit data into the diagnostic information of the opposite terminal equipment according to a preset frame format.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the transmission speed of the optical signal communication link is less than that of the optical link, that is, after the optical links of the devices at the two ends are broken, a new optical communication link (i.e., an optical signal communication link) is re-established to complete the collection and analysis of the optical link related information and the device information on the downstream device; for example, when the opposite-end device uses the optical module to open and close, the optical signal and the non-optical signal are generated, and the optical signal and the non-optical signal form 0 and 1 codes at the local device, wherein 0 and 1 are bit data, and the diagnostic information is received and transmitted by simulating a time sequence through software, so that the purpose of low-speed communication is achieved; that is, in some embodiments, the establishing an optical signal communication link with the peer device includes: detecting an optical signal sent by the opposite terminal equipment; and constructing the optical signal communication link according to the optical signal.
For example, the RRU transmission procedure may include:
step 11, framing the RRU diagnosis information to be sent according to a preset frame format;
step 12, sending out the bit according to the frame format by opening and closing the optical module; wherein bit is 0: turning off the optical module, and representing binary 0 by a lightless state; bit is 1: and opening the optical module to transmit an optical signal, wherein the optical state represents binary 1.
The BBU receiving flow may include:
step 21, receiving bit data by detecting light signals with light or without light;
step 22, reducing bit data into byte number according to a preset frame format to obtain RRU diagnosis information;
and step 23, the verification is passed, and the obtained RRU diagnosis information is stored and is ready to be used.
The effect of the above-described flow is shown in fig. 4.
Example two
An embodiment of the present invention provides an optical link diagnosis method, as shown in fig. 5, the method includes:
s201, constructing an optical signal communication link with the opposite terminal device;
and S202, sending the diagnosis information of the local terminal equipment to the opposite terminal equipment according to the optical signal communication link.
The embodiment of the invention can be applied to local terminal equipment consisting of a remote radio frequency module RRU, and the opposite terminal equipment can be an indoor baseband processing unit BBU.
In some implementations of the embodiment of the present invention, the sending, according to the optical signal communication link, the diagnostic information of the local device to the opposite device includes: acquiring diagnostic information of the local terminal equipment; and in the optical signal communication link, according to a preset frame format, sending bit data of the diagnostic information of the local terminal equipment to the opposite terminal equipment through an optical signal.
In some implementations of the embodiment of the present invention, sending bit data of the diagnostic information of the local device to the peer device through an optical signal includes: simulating a time sequence; and sending the bit data to the opposite terminal equipment through an optical signal according to the time sequence.
In some implementations of the embodiment of the present invention, the constructing an optical signal communication link with the peer device includes: controlling an optical port of local equipment to be switched to send an optical signal; and constructing an optical signal communication link with the opposite terminal device according to the optical signal.
In some implementations of embodiments of the invention the method further includes: receiving an optical signal in the optical signal communication link as bit data; acquiring a diagnosis request of opposite terminal equipment according to the bit data; and triggering and sending the diagnosis information of the local terminal equipment to the opposite terminal equipment according to the optical signal communication link according to the diagnosis request.
Wherein receiving the optical signal as bit data in the optical signal communication link may include: simulating a time sequence; and receiving the optical signal in the optical signal communication link as bit data according to the time sequence.
Wherein, according to the bit data, acquiring the diagnostic request of the peer device may include: and restoring the bit data into a diagnosis request according to a preset frame format.
In some implementations of the embodiment of the present invention, constructing an optical signal communication link with the peer device includes: detecting an optical signal sent by the opposite terminal equipment; and constructing the optical signal communication link according to the optical signal.
The embodiment of the invention can be realized by referring to the first embodiment, and has corresponding technical effects.
EXAMPLE III
In order to make the first embodiment and the second embodiment clearer, the embodiment of the invention provides an optical link diagnotor, which mainly describes the interaction between the BBU and the RRU in a software module manner; in the specific implementation processes of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, the corresponding technical details may refer to the present embodiment; the diagnosis device is an RRU fault analyzer which automatically diagnoses an optical link by means of a special low-speed channel under the condition of BBU-RRU broken link, and the diagnosis device is mainly realized by simulating a UART through CPUs on two sides of the BBU and the RRU in the transmission process of diagnosis information.
For example: and the BBU establishes and maintains a monitoring task for uploading the broken link information of the RRU, and the RRU receives an initial signal sent by the RRU after the broken link to complete the receiving and storing of the RRU diagnosis information.
The BBU receives bit data by detecting light and non-light signals, and reduces bit flow into bytes according to data coding rules and frame formats agreed by the BBU and the RRU to obtain RRU diagnosis information.
After receiving the message of data reading by the network manager, the BBU comprehensively diagnoses the RRU after chain breaking, BBU diagnostic information and diagnostic information on both sides before chain breaking, and then transmits result information (optical link diagnostic information) to the NMC network manager, and the NMC network manager presents the diagnostic result.
In detail, the diagnosis device in the embodiment of the present invention may include an RRU diagnosis module, an RRU optical module, a BBU alarm acquisition module, a BBU diagnosis module, a BBU optical module, an NMC alarm monitoring module, and a diagnosis information display module. The concrete implementation of the parts in the network is illustrated in fig. 3. Wherein:
an RRU optical module: and the optical-electrical conversion module is responsible for optical-electrical conversion and is used for transmitting modulated optical signals with corresponding rates, and simultaneously converting the optical signals sent by the BBU side into electrical signals. And under the condition of chain breakage, the RRU diagnosis information is transmitted to the BBU in a mode of continuously switching the optical port.
An RRU diagnosis module: the method is operated on the RRU and used for collecting RRU diagnosis information including the problems of over-temperature, over-distance, over-speed rate and over-large light attenuation of an optical module, and the judgment basis is as follows:
ultra-mild and excessive light decay: the local terminal obtains the state information of over-temperature and over-low receiving power, and the receiving power of the optical port is over-low and is equivalent to over-large light attenuation to a certain extent.
Criterion of excessive light attenuation: acquiring digital diagnostic information of an optical module, receiving power P (RX) of the current (receiving side) optical module, output power P (TX) of an opposite-end (transmitting side) optical module, and solving R1 (P (TX) -P (RX) -1dBm (two pairs of fusible fiber plugs). And calculating the fiber loss R2 (the fiber length L is 0.5dBm (attenuation per KM) according to the fiber length, and judging that the optical attenuation of the optical link is too large if R1< R2. The optical fiber distance measurement is not supported, and the light attenuation is not too large.
Over-distance and over-speed: and the home terminal acquires the distance and speed information, performs optical fiber distance measurement and simultaneously acquires the optical port speed configured by the OMC server.
And (3) over distance judgment: the value of the fiber range value is greater than a preset multiple of the single mode transmission distance, and the over-distance is considered to be used, for example, 1.5 times. For the case where fiber ranging is not supported, it is considered that no over-distance is used. And if the RRU side is over distance, comparing the transmission distance by using the RRU side optical module with the result of BBU side optical fiber distance measurement.
And (4) overspeed judgment: using the optical module support range table given by the hardware, actually measuring and adjusting, for example:
a. the nominal 10G optical module allows the use of the rate: 6.144G-10.1376G
b. The nominal 6G optical module allows the use of the rate: 2.4576G-6.144G
BBU optical module: and the optical-electrical conversion module is responsible for optical-electrical conversion and is used for transmitting modulated optical signals with corresponding rates, and simultaneously converting the optical signals transmitted by the RRU side into electrical signals. In the case of a broken link, information (e.g., a diagnostic request) is transmitted to the RRU by continuously switching the optical port.
A BBU diagnostic module: the system runs on the BBU and is used for collecting BBU diagnosis information, the BBU sends a diagnosis request under the condition of broken optical link, starts to collect RRU optical port information in a low-speed channel and regularly polls whether the collection is finished, and replies NMC network management diagnosis failure if the polling collection fails; and if the polling is successful, calling an internal interface to obtain RRU diagnosis information, and organizing a response message to reply to the network manager.
BBU warning acquisition module: the system runs on the BBU and is used for detecting BBU-RRU broken link alarm. And under the condition of optical link disconnection, calling a BBU diagnosis module to obtain diagnosis information of BBU and RRU sides including the optical link, namely obtaining the optical link diagnosis information of the optical link disconnection, giving specific criteria, reporting an optical link disconnection alarm, carrying an instructive conclusion, adding the instructive conclusion into the alarm information, and reporting the alarm information to an NMC network manager. When the BBU and the RRU are connected by multiple optical fibers, the alarm is hung under the optical port on the side of the BBU, so that the RRU optical port information connected with the optical port only needs to be acquired.
The processing flow of the diagnostic device is shown in fig. 6, and includes the following steps:
step 301: when the BBU alarm acquisition module detects that the fault of the optical port receiving link jumps from False to True, triggering collection of BBU-RRU optical link diagnosis information;
step 302: the BBU collects the over-temperature, over-distance, over-speed and over-light attenuation state information of the optical port of the local terminal, and starts a polling timer to collect the over-temperature, over-distance, over-speed and over-light attenuation state information of the optical port of the butt RRU through a low-speed channel;
step 303: if the polling collection fails, organizing a BBU side diagnosis conclusion and reporting the BBU side diagnosis conclusion as an additional text to the OMC server; the polling is successful, RRU side information is obtained, a complete BBU-RRU optical link diagnosis conclusion is organized, and the information is reported to an OMC server as an additional text;
step 304: the OMC server reports the alarm to the NMC, after the alarm monitoring module of the NMC observes 'RRU broken link alarm', the operation and maintenance personnel can obtain conclusive guidance opinions from the alarm additional information, if the original data supporting the diagnosis conclusion is further obtained, the alarm is selected, and 'RRU fault analysis' is executed;
step 305: the NMC server sends the RRU fault analysis request to the OMC server, and the OMC constructs a BBU-RRU link diagnosis request and sends the BBU-RRU link diagnosis request to the BBU;
step 306: the BBU diagnosis module collects the original diagnosis data of the local optical interface and the butted RRU optical interface through the low-speed channel, and the data can assist the optical link fault location, including:
optical port position, optical fiber ranging, optical port configuration rate, normal serial rate, (9um) single-mode fiber km-level transmission distance, (9um) single-mode fiber 100 m-level transmission distance, manufacturer name, device model, laser wavelength, transmission rate deviation upper limit, transmission rate deviation lower limit, device bar code, production date, digital diagnosis type supported, transceiver temperature, transceiver voltage value, TX bias current, TX transmission power, RX receiving power, remote equipment model, remote equipment complete machine SN, remote equipment large version number, remote equipment last reset reason, remote equipment input voltage and remote equipment LCV error code accumulation.
Step 307: the BBU diagnosis module returns the collected diagnosis original data to the OMC server, the OMC server further returns the collected diagnosis original data to the NMC, and operation and maintenance personnel can check the diagnosis original data in the NMC diagnosis information display module to assist in checking the optical link fault.
Step 308: and the operation and maintenance personnel carry out fault troubleshooting according to the optical link diagnosis information, when the fault is eliminated, the RRU broken link alarm of the NMC alarm monitoring module disappears, and the BBU-RRU link restores high-speed communication.
The embodiment of the invention provides an optical link automatic diagnosis method under the condition of chain breakage of a BBU-RRU, which is characterized in that a low-speed communication channel is constructed by switching optical ports of the BBU and the RRU under the condition that a high-speed communication channel of the BBU-RRU is broken so as to transmit important optical link diagnosis information, help operation and maintenance personnel to narrow a fault troubleshooting range, accurately position problems and quickly repair optical link faults.
Example four
An embodiment of the present invention provides an indoor baseband processing unit, where the indoor baseband processing unit includes a memory and a processor, where the memory stores an optical link diagnostic computer program, and the processor executes the computer program to implement the steps of the method for the BBU side in embodiments one to three.
EXAMPLE five
An embodiment of the present invention provides a remote radio frequency module, where the remote radio frequency module includes a memory and a processor, the memory stores an optical link diagnosis computer program, and the processor executes the computer program to implement the steps of the method for an RRU side in any one of embodiments one to three.
EXAMPLE six
The embodiment of the invention provides an optical link diagnotor, which comprises a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a first computer program and a second computer program;
the processor executes the first computer program to implement the steps of the method for the BBU side as in any one of embodiments one to three;
the processor executes the second computer program to implement the steps of the method as described in any one of the first to third embodiments for the RRU side.
EXAMPLE seven
The embodiment of the invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, which is characterized in that the storage medium stores a first computer program and/or a second computer program;
the first computer program is executable by at least one processor to implement the steps of the method for BBU side as in any one of embodiments one through three;
the second computer program is executable by at least one processor to implement the steps of the method as described in any one of embodiments one to three for the RRU side.
It should be noted that, in specific implementation, reference may be made to the above embodiments in the fourth to seventh embodiments, so that corresponding technical effects are achieved.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes instructions for enabling a terminal (such as a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
While the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, which are illustrative and not restrictive, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (14)
1. An optical link diagnostic method, the method comprising:
monitoring the broken link of an optical link between the optical link and opposite-end equipment;
constructing an optical signal communication link with the opposite terminal equipment;
and acquiring the diagnostic information of the opposite terminal equipment according to the optical signal communication link.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining the diagnostic information of the peer device according to the optical signal communication link comprises:
receiving an optical signal in the optical signal communication link as bit data;
and determining the diagnostic information of the opposite terminal equipment according to the bit data.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein said receiving an optical signal in said optical signal communication link as bit data comprises:
simulating a time sequence;
and receiving the optical signal in the optical signal communication link as bit data according to the time sequence.
4. The method of claim 2, wherein the determining the diagnostic information of the peer device according to the bit data comprises:
and restoring the bit data into the diagnostic information of the opposite terminal equipment according to a preset frame format.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein said constructing an optical signal communication link with said peer device comprises:
detecting an optical signal sent by the opposite terminal equipment;
and constructing the optical signal communication link according to the optical signal.
6. The method according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein the local device is an indoor baseband processing unit, and the opposite device is a far-end radio frequency module;
the method further comprises the following steps:
acquiring diagnostic information of local equipment;
determining optical link diagnosis information of the optical link broken link according to the diagnosis information of the local terminal equipment and the diagnosis information of the opposite terminal equipment;
and transmitting the broken link diagnosis information to a network management center through an operation maintenance center.
7. An optical link diagnostic method, the method comprising:
constructing an optical signal communication link with the opposite terminal equipment;
and sending the diagnostic information of the local terminal equipment to the opposite terminal equipment according to the optical signal communication link.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein the sending the diagnostic information of the local device to the peer device according to the optical signal communication link comprises:
acquiring diagnostic information of the local terminal equipment;
and in the optical signal communication link, according to a preset frame format, sending bit data of the diagnostic information of the local terminal equipment to the opposite terminal equipment through an optical signal.
9. The method as claimed in claim 8, wherein said transmitting the bit data of the diagnostic information of the local device to the peer device through an optical signal comprises:
simulating a time sequence;
and sending the bit data to the opposite terminal equipment through an optical signal according to the time sequence.
10. The method according to any one of claims 7-9, wherein the local device is a far-end rf module, and the opposite device is an indoor baseband processing unit;
the constructing an optical signal communication link with the opposite terminal device includes:
controlling an optical port of local equipment to be switched to send an optical signal;
and constructing an optical signal communication link with the opposite terminal device according to the optical signal.
11. An indoor baseband processing unit, characterized in that the indoor baseband processing unit comprises a memory storing an optical link diagnostic computer program and a processor executing the computer program to implement the steps of the method according to any of claims 1-6.
12. A remote radio frequency module comprising a memory storing an optical link diagnostic computer program and a processor executing the computer program to perform the steps of the method according to any one of claims 7 to 10.
13. An optical link diagnotor, comprising a memory storing a first computer program and a second computer program, and a processor;
the processor executing the first computer program to carry out the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6;
the processor executes the second computer program to implement the steps of the method according to any of claims 7-10.
14. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the storage medium stores a first computer program and/or a second computer program;
the first computer program being executable by at least one processor to perform the steps of the method according to any of claims 1-6;
the second computer program is executable by at least one processor to implement the steps of the method according to any of claims 7-10.
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| CN201811483561.6A CN110752871B (en) | 2018-12-05 | 2018-12-05 | Optical link diagnostic method, and corresponding device and storage medium |
| PCT/CN2019/112600 WO2020114126A1 (en) | 2018-12-05 | 2019-10-22 | Optical link diagnostic method, related devices, and storage medium |
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| CN114679217A (en) * | 2022-02-09 | 2022-06-28 | 锐捷网络股份有限公司 | Optical link abnormity detection method, device and storage medium |
| CN114900230A (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2022-08-12 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Modeling method for digitization of all-optical link |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| WO2020114126A1 (en) | 2020-06-11 |
| CN110752871B (en) | 2022-05-13 |
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