CN110752489A - Rotatable safe two-pin socket - Google Patents

Rotatable safe two-pin socket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110752489A
CN110752489A CN201911081827.9A CN201911081827A CN110752489A CN 110752489 A CN110752489 A CN 110752489A CN 201911081827 A CN201911081827 A CN 201911081827A CN 110752489 A CN110752489 A CN 110752489A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
conductor
moving
pin
plug
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Granted
Application number
CN201911081827.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110752489B (en
Inventor
曲铭凯
赵桂萍
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HANGZHOU YISHITENG ELECTRONIC Co.,Ltd.
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Hangzhou Tambu Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201911081827.9A priority Critical patent/CN110752489B/en
Publication of CN110752489A publication Critical patent/CN110752489A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110752489B publication Critical patent/CN110752489B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/70Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
    • H01R13/71Contact members of coupling parts operating as switch, e.g. linear or rotational movement required after mechanical engagement of coupling part to establish electrical connection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R35/00Flexible or turnable line connectors, i.e. the rotation angle being limited
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2103/00Two poles

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  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a rotatable safe two-pin socket which comprises a shell, an electrifying assembly and a power transmission line, wherein the shell is provided with a first end and a second end; the electrifying assembly comprises an electrode mounting seat, a rotating plate and a safety assembly; the electrode mounting base comprises a live wire conducting ring and a zero line conducting ring; the rotary connecting disc comprises a conductor, a conducting strip and an insulating plate; the safety assembly comprises a partition plate member, a moving member and an elastic resetting member; the moving member comprises a sliding block; the rotary connecting disc, the safety assembly and the rotary plate synchronously rotate; the invention achieves the purpose of inserting the conductor into one of the jacks to conduct the conducting strip on the other side by arranging the moving piece and the partition plate piece, thereby realizing the function of avoiding electric shock accidents when a single conductor is inserted, and simultaneously conducting the two conductor plates when the conductors are inserted into the two jacks, thereby normally using electricity.

Description

Rotatable safe two-pin socket
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sockets, in particular to a rotatable safe two-pin socket.
Background
Most of common power sockets in the market at present belong to fixed sockets, namely, the positions of inserting holes in the sockets are fixed, and the fixed sockets limit the inserting direction of a plug, so that a power line connected with the plug is required to be bent for use, and the power line is easy to fall off or even break for a long time; the plug used by the electrical appliance comprises a three-pin plug and a two-pin plug which are inserted into the socket for supplying power, wherein the two-pin plug comprises a zero wire pin and a live wire pin; in the conventional socket, the electrode plate is directly exposed in the jacks, and if a child at home or a user improperly inserts the electric conductor into one of the jacks, an electric shock accident is easily caused.
Chinese patent document No. CN106654677A discloses a rotary socket, which includes a socket cover, a socket main body, a safety door, an outer cover, an outer main body, a base, and a conductive contact piece, wherein the socket cover is disposed on the socket main body, the socket main body is fixed in the outer main body, the outer cover is fixed at the upper end of the outer main body, and the rotary socket further includes an elastic device and a safety button disposed on the socket cover, and a conductive contact piece disposed in the base. The socket is complex in use process, a plug needs to be inserted into the jack, then the plug is rotated and then inserted into the jack, and then the power can be obtained from the socket, so that the socket is not convenient to use in daily life.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the rotatable safe two-pin socket has the advantages that the defects existing in the prior art are overcome, the single conductor is inserted into the jack, electric shock can be prevented, the plug can be inserted into the socket and can be electrified, and meanwhile, the plug can be conveniently inserted into the rotatable safe two-pin socket.
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the following technical scheme is adopted for realizing the purpose: the power supply comprises a shell, one or more electrifying assemblies and a power transmission line, wherein the one or more electrifying assemblies are rotatably connected in the shell, and the power transmission line is used for supplying power to the electrifying assemblies.
The power-on assembly comprises an electrode mounting seat fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the shell, a rotating connecting disc rotatably connected to the upper end of the electrode mounting seat, a safety assembly arranged on the rotating connecting disc and a rotating plate rotatably connected to the upper end surface of the shell; the upper end surface of the rotating plate is provided with jacks for inserting pins of a two-pin plug; the rotary connecting disc, the safety assembly and the rotary plate synchronously rotate; a live wire conducting ring and a null wire conducting ring which are coaxially arranged and are respectively and electrically connected with a null line and a live wire of the power transmission line are fixedly connected to the electrode mounting seat; the rotating connecting disc is respectively provided with a conductor which is electrically connected with the live wire conducting ring and the zero line conducting ring; the rotating connecting disc is also provided with conducting strips which are arranged in a central symmetry manner and are used for being connected with the pins of the two-pin plug; the electric conductor is positioned at the outer end of the jack in the length direction. The pins do not directly contact the conductor after entering the jacks.
The safety assembly comprises two groups of sliding assemblies which are arranged in a central symmetry manner; the sliding assembly comprises a partition plate piece used for isolating or abutting the conducting sheet and the conductor and a moving piece used for sliding the partition plate piece; a sliding block is formed at one end of the moving piece, which is far away from the partition piece, and is positioned below the jack; the conducting strip and the conductor are separated by the separator in the initial state; when the two-pin plug is inserted into the socket, one pin is inserted into the corresponding jack to push the sliding block to slide so as to drive the partition plate to move, so that the other pin is electrically connected with the corresponding conducting strip which is electrically connected with the corresponding conductor; the safety assembly further comprises an elastic resetting element or a magnetic resetting element which enables the partition element to isolate the electric conductor from the corresponding conducting strip again.
As an optimization scheme: the safety assembly includes a safety cover; the partition plate piece comprises a partition plate for separating the conducting strip from the conductor, a connecting rod formed at the upper end of the partition plate and a sleeving column formed at the end part of the connecting rod; the sleeving connection column and the partition plate are positioned on two sides of the conducting plate; a pushing surface for pushing the conducting strip to be contacted with the conductor is formed on the side surface of the sleeve connecting column; the moving piece and the partition piece slide synchronously; plug through grooves are formed in the safety cover below the two jacks respectively; the sliding block is positioned at one end close to the plug through groove along the length direction; the length of the part of the sliding block, which covers the corresponding plug through groove, along the length direction of the plug through groove is greater than or equal to the distance between the partition board and the conductor and the conducting strip; the upper end of the sliding block faces towards one side of the center of the through groove of the plug, and an inclined plane is formed. At the moment, when the pins are inserted into the through grooves of the plug, the pins are abutted against the inclined planes to drive the moving piece to move in the direction away from the center of the safety cover, and the moving piece drives the partition plate to move and separate from the conductive contact and the contact plate; the moving of the pushing surface pushes the conducting strip to move towards the contact plate, so that the conducting contact is abutted against the contact plate, and the conducting strip is electrified.
As an optimization scheme: a first sliding groove with the jacks arranged in parallel is formed at the upper end of the safety cover; one end of the moving piece, which is far away from the sliding block, is fixedly connected with an insertion column which is connected in the first sliding groove in a sliding manner; the upper end of the sleeving connection column is provided with a sleeving connection hole sleeved outside the inserting connection column; a second sliding groove which is arranged in parallel with the first sliding groove is formed at the upper end of the safety cover; and a sliding raised head which is connected in the second sliding groove in a sliding manner is formed at the lower end of the middle part of the moving piece.
As an optimization scheme: the elastic reset piece is a spring; a spring mounting plate is formed on the moving piece; the two ends of the spring are respectively and fixedly connected to the spring mounting plates of the moving parts and are in a stretching state in an initial state.
Or the rotary connecting disc comprises an electrode plate mounting plate; a vertically arranged fixing column is formed at one side, away from the center of the safety cover, of the moving piece at the upper end of the electrode plate mounting plate; a spring is fixedly connected between the fixed column and the adjacent spring mounting plate; the spring is compressed in an initial state. The partition plate is moved again between the conductive contact and the contact plate under the action of the spring to separate the conductive contact and the contact plate.
As an optimization scheme: the magnetic reset pieces are magnets fixedly connected to the moving pieces respectively; the magnets are oppositely arranged and attracted.
Or one of the two magnets is replaced by an iron sheet.
Or the rotary connecting disc comprises an electrode plate mounting plate; a vertically arranged fixing column is formed at one side, away from the center of the safety cover, of the moving piece at the upper end of the electrode plate mounting plate; the magnets comprise first magnets fixedly connected to the moving part and second magnets fixedly connected to the fixed columns on one side of the moving part, and the adjacent first magnets and the adjacent second magnets repel each other.
As an optimization scheme: the electrode mounting seat is fixedly connected with a first fixing ring and a second fixing ring which are concentrically arranged; the live wire conducting ring and the zero wire conducting ring are respectively and fixedly connected to the side walls of the first fixing ring and the second fixing ring; an electrode tip is formed on the lower end surface of the conductor, which exceeds the electrode plate mounting plate; the electrode tip is rotatably connected and contacted with the live wire conducting ring and the zero line conducting ring; the electrode tip is electrically connected with the electrical conductor.
As an optimization scheme: and an insulating plate for preventing the pins from being connected with the electric conductor is fixedly connected to one side of the electrode plate mounting plate, which is positioned on the electric conductor and close to the jack.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: in an initial state, the two moving parts are positioned at one end of the first sliding groove close to the center of the safety cover under the action of the spring, namely the distance between the two moving parts is shortest; at this time, the partition plate is positioned between the conductive contact and the contact plate and separates the conductive contact and the contact plate, namely, the conductive plate is not conducted.
When a conductor such as a pin or other conductive objects is inserted into the jack, the conductor pushes the moving part below the jack to move towards the direction far away from the center of the safety cover, the movement of the pushed moving part causes the spring to be elongated, so that the tensile force of the spring on the un-pushed moving part is increased, the un-pulled moving part is tightly abutted against the side wall of one end, close to the center of the safety cover, of the first sliding groove, the conductive contact inserted into one side of the conductor is always separated from the contact plate to be powered off, and the conductor is prevented from being conductive and generating electric shock danger; meanwhile, the partition board positioned on the other side of the conductor moves under the action of the conductor so that the contact on the side is abutted against the contact plate to be conducted; when a user inserts two-pin plugs into the jacks simultaneously, the pin on one side enables the conductive contact of the pin on the other side to be conducted with the contact plate, namely the pin on one side enables the pin on the other side to be conducted, and because the two moving members, the conductive sheet and the partition plate member are arranged in a central symmetry manner, when the two pins are inserted into the sockets simultaneously, the two pins can be conducted, so that the electric appliance connected with the plugs can be used normally.
When a user pulls out the plug from the socket after electricity utilization is finished, the spring contracts and simultaneously drives the two moving rods to return to an idle state, so that the partition plate obstructs the conductive contact and the contact plate again, and the conductive sheet is disconnected.
The movable piece and the partition plate are arranged, so that the purpose that a conductor is inserted into one of the jacks to conduct the conducting strip on the other side is achieved, when a user inserts the conductor into only one jack, the corresponding conductor plate is not conducted with the conductor plate on the other side, electric shock accidents are avoided when a single conductor is inserted, and when the conductor is inserted into two jacks, the two conductor plates are conducted simultaneously, so that the function of normal electricity utilization is achieved; the rotary connecting disc is rotatably connected with the electrode mounting seat and is always communicated with the electrode mounting seat in the rotating process of the rotary connecting disc, so that the purpose of rotating the electrifying assembly is realized; according to the invention, the insulating plate is arranged, so that the conductor cannot be directly contacted with the conductor when inserted into the jack, and electric shock is prevented; according to the invention, the spring is fixedly connected between the two moving parts, so that after the plug is pulled out, the moving parts drive the partition plate parts to move, so that the partition plate moves between the conductive contact and the contact plate again and is insulated and isolated; when a conductor is inserted into only one jack, the moving piece enables the moving piece which is not pulled to be tightly abutted against the side wall of one end, close to the center of the safety cover, of the first sliding groove under the action of a spring, so that the partition plate, corresponding to the moving piece, positioned on one side of the inserted conductor is prevented from moving to cause the conductive contact, positioned on one side of the moving piece, to be conducted with the contact plate, and electric shock is generated; through setting up two when making plug insert the socket need not rotate the plug at the intermediate process, make in the plug disect insertion socket can, easy and simple to handle.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the energizing assembly, housing and energizing bar of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the energizing assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the safety assembly, the rotating connection pad, and the electrode mount of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the rotatable connecting disc and the electrode mount of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a moving member of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the rotating connection disc of the present invention.
Fig. 8 and 9 are schematic structural views of the partition member of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the elastic restoring member in embodiment 2.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the magnetic reset device in embodiment 3.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the magnetic reset device in embodiment 4.
1. A power-on component; 11. rotating the connecting disc; 111. an electrode plate mounting plate; 1111. fixing a column; 1112. a limiting bulge; 1113. rotating the column; 112. an electrical conductor; 1121. a contact plate; 1122. an electrode tip; 113. a conductive sheet; 1131. a conductive contact; 114. an insulating plate; 12. a security component; 121. a partition member; 1211. a partition plate; 12111. a curved surface is reset; 1212. sleeving the column; 12121. sleeving a hole; 12122. pushing the surface; 1213. a connecting rod; 122. a moving member; 1221. a slider; 12211. a bevel; 1222. a spring mounting plate; 12221. a spring mounting hole; 1223. inserting the column; 1224. a sliding nose; 123. a spring; 124. a safety cover; 1242. a plug through groove; 1243. a first sliding groove; 1244. a second sliding groove; 1245. fixing the trepan boring; 125. a magnet; 13. an electrode mount; 131. positioning a plate; 1311. a rotating cylinder; 1312. a first retaining ring; 1313. a second retaining ring; 1321. a live wire conducting ring; 13211. a live wire is electrified; 1322. a zero line conducting ring; 13221. a zero line electrifying piece; 14. a rotating plate; 141. a jack; 2. a housing; 21. a switch button; 3. and (6) powering on the strip.
Detailed Description
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the rotatable safety two-pin socket of the present embodiment includes a housing 2, one or more power modules 1 rotatably connected in the housing 2, and a power line for supplying power to the power modules 1, and a power strip 3 for conducting the power line to each power module 1; because the power transmission line contains zero line and live wire, then the circular telegram strip 3 is two and is connected with zero line, live wire respectively.
The power-on assembly 1 comprises an electrode mounting base 13 fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the shell 2, a rotating connecting disc 11 rotatably connected to the upper end of the electrode mounting base 13, a safety assembly 12 mounted on the rotating connecting disc 11, and a rotating plate 14 rotatably connected to the upper end surface of the shell 2; a rotating groove which is rotatably connected with each rotating plate 14 is formed on the upper end surface of the shell 2; the rotating plate 14 is not displaced in the vertical direction through the rotating groove, so that the rotating plate 14 is prevented from falling off the shell 2; the upper end surface of the rotating plate 14 is formed with a jack 141 for inserting the pins of a two-pin plug; the rotary connecting disc 11 comprises an electrode plate mounting plate 111; two vertically arranged fixing columns 1111 are symmetrically arranged on the electrode plate mounting plate 111; the fixed column 1111 is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the rotating plate 14; the safety assembly 2 comprises a safety cover 124 fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotary connecting disc 11; the upper end of the safety cover 124 is formed with a fixing sleeve hole 1245 sleeved on the fixing post 1111 corresponding to the fixing post 1111; the rotating connection disc 11, the safety assembly 12 and the rotating plate 14 rotate synchronously.
The electrode mount 13 includes a positioning plate 131; a rotary barrel 1311 is formed at the center of the positioning plate 131; the lower end of the electrode plate mounting plate 111 is formed with a rotating column 1113 which is rotatably connected in the rotating cylinder 1311; the upper end of the positioning plate 131 is fixedly connected with a first fixing ring 1312 and a second fixing ring 1313 which are concentrically arranged and insulated; the inner walls of the first fixing ring 1312 and the second fixing ring 1313 are fixedly connected with a live wire conducting ring 13211 and a neutral wire conducting ring 13221 respectively; the live wire conducting ring 1321 is fixedly connected with a live wire conducting piece 13211 along the upper surface of the positioning plate 13; the zero line conducting ring 1322 is fixedly connected with a zero line conducting sheet 13221 along the upper surface of the positioning plate 13; the live wire conducting piece 13211 is not in contact with the zero line conducting ring 1322, the zero line conducting piece 13221 and the live wire conducting ring 1321; the live wire energizing piece 13211 is electrically connected with the live wire of the power transmission line through one of the energizing strips 3; the zero line electrifying piece 13221 is electrically connected with the zero line of the power transmission line through the other electrifying strip 3; the electrode plate mounting plate 111 is provided with a conductor 112 which is electrically connected with the live wire conducting ring 13211 and the zero wire conducting ring 13221 respectively; the two conductors 112 are arranged in a central symmetry manner; the electric conductor 112 is located at the outer end of the length direction of the jack 141, i.e. when a pin is inserted, the electric conductor 112 does not contact with the pin; an electrode tip is formed on the lower end surface of the conductor, which exceeds the electrode plate mounting plate; the electrode tip is rotatably connected and contacted with the live wire conducting ring and the zero line conducting ring; the electrode head 1122 is always conducted with the corresponding live wire conducting ring 1321 and the corresponding neutral wire conducting ring 1322 in the process of rotating relative to the positioning plate 131, so that the conductor 112 is always in a conducting state in the rotating process of the rotating connecting disc 11; the heights of the rotary cylinder 1311 and the rotary column 1113 are fixed, so that the distance between the rotary connecting disc 11 and the electrode mounting base 13 can be kept, a gap is kept between the rotary connecting disc 11 and the live wire conducting ring 13211 and the zero wire conducting ring 13221, and the friction force between the rotary connecting disc 11 and the electrode mounting base 13 is reduced.
The rotary connecting disc 11 is also provided with conducting strips 113 which are arranged in a central symmetry manner and are used for being connected with pins of a two-pin plug; one end of the conducting strip 113, which is far away from the conductor 112, is fixedly connected to the electrode plate mounting plate 111, and the other end of the conducting strip is used for abutting against the conductor 112 to conduct electricity; in order to ensure that the conductive sheets 113 are contacted with the pins when the plug is inserted into the socket, the fixed ends of the conductive sheets 113 are positioned on an extension line of the projection of the insertion hole 141 on the electrode sheet mounting plate 111 or on the side of the extension line opposite to the other conductive sheet 113; a contact plate 1121 is formed on the conductive body 112 at the upper end of the electrode plate mounting plate 111; the conductive sheet 113 is formed with a conductive contact 1131 corresponding to the contact plate 1121. By the conductive contact 1131 contacting and isolating the contact plate 1121, conduction and disconnection between the conductive sheet 113 and the conductive plate 112 are achieved, so that the conductive sheet 113 is conducted or disconnected.
The safety assembly 12 comprises two groups of sliding assemblies which are arranged in a central symmetry manner; the sliding assembly comprises a partition member 121 for separating or abutting the conductive sheet 113 from or against the conductive body 112, and a moving member 122 for sliding the partition member 121; a sliding block 1221 formed below the insertion hole 141 at one end of the moving member 122 away from the partition member 121; in the initial state, the conductive sheet 113 and the conductive body 112 are separated by the separator 121; when a two-pin plug is inserted into the socket, one pin (marked as a) is inserted into the corresponding jack 141 to push the sliding block 1221 to slide to drive the partition plate member 121 to move so as to enable the other pin (marked as B) to be electrically connected with the corresponding conductive sheet 113, wherein the conductive sheet 113 is electrically connected with the corresponding conductive body 112, namely the pin a can be inserted into the socket to enable the pin B to be electrified, and the pin B can be inserted into the socket to enable the pin a to be electrified; the safety assembly 12 further comprises an elastic return element that causes the spacer element 121 to re-isolate the electrical conductor 112 from the corresponding conductive plate 113.
The elastic reset piece is a spring 123; a vertically arranged spring mounting plate 1222 is formed on the moving element 122; the spring mounting plate 1222 is formed with a spring mounting hole 12221; both ends of the spring 123 are respectively and fixedly connected in the spring mounting holes 12221 of the moving members 122 and are in a stretched state in an initial state.
The partition member 121 includes a partition 1211 for separating the conductive sheet 113 from the conductive body 112, a connecting rod 1213 formed at an upper end of the partition 1211, and a socket 1212 formed at an end of the connecting rod 1213; the sleeve post 1212 and the partition 1211 are located on two sides of the conducting strip 113; two groups of limiting protrusions 1112 for limiting the moving direction of the partition plate 121 are formed at the upper end of the electrode plate mounting plate 111; the side surface of the sleeve connecting column 1212 is formed with a pushing surface 12122 for pushing the conducting strip 113 to contact with the conductor 112; the moving member 122 slides synchronously with the partition member 121; plug through slots 1242 are respectively formed below the two jacks 141 on the safety cover 124; the sliding block 1221 is located near one end of the plug through slot 1242 in the length direction; the length of the sliding block 1221 covering a part of the plug through slot 1242 and the length of the part of the sliding block 1221 covering the corresponding plug through slot 1242 along the length direction of the plug through slot 1242 is greater than or equal to the distance between the partition 1211 and the conductive sheet 112 and 113; a slope 12211 is formed at the upper end of the sliding block 1221 towards one side of the center of the plug through slot 1242; at this time, when the pins are inserted into the plug through slots 1242, the pins abut against the inclined surface 1211 to drive the moving member 122 to move away from the center of the safety cover 124, and the moving member 122 drives the partition 1211 to move and separate from between the conductive contacts 1131 and the contact plates 1121; the pushing surface 12122 pushes the conductive sheet 113 to move toward the contact plate 1121, so that the conductive contact 1131 abuts against the contact plate 1121, and the conductive sheet 113 is energized.
A first sliding groove 1243 arranged in parallel with the insertion hole 141 is formed at the upper end of the safety cover 124; one end of the moving member 122 away from the sliding block 1221 is fixedly connected with an insertion column 1223 slidably connected in the first sliding groove 1243; the upper end of the sleeve column 1212 is formed with a sleeve hole 12121 sleeved outside the splicing column 1223; a second sliding groove 1244 arranged in parallel with the first sliding groove 1243 is formed at the upper end of the safety cover 124; the middle lower end of the moving member 122 is formed with a sliding protrusion 1224 slidably connected in the second sliding groove 1244. The moving member 122 can slide only along the length direction of the first sliding groove 1243 under the restriction of the first sliding groove 1243 and the second sliding groove 1244.
A reset curved surface 12111 is formed on the side surface of the partition 1211 close to the plug through slot 1242; the partition 1211 moves to the conductive contact 1131 and the contact plate 1121 again under the action of the spring 123 and is insulated from the conductive contact 1131 and the contact plate 1121, and due to the existence of the curved reset surface 12111, the partition 1211 does not get stuck when moving between the conductive contact 1131 and the contact plate 1121.
An insulating plate 114 which is vertically arranged and used for preventing a pin from being connected with the conductor 112 is fixedly connected to one side, close to the jack 141, of the conductor 112 on the electrode plate mounting plate 111.
In the present invention, the housing 2, the rotary plate 14, the electrode plate mounting plate 111, the partition 121, the positioning plate 131, and the safety cover 124 are made of insulating materials.
In the initial state, the two moving members 122 are located at one end of the first sliding groove 1243 close to the center of the safety cover 124 due to the action of the spring 123, that is, the distance between the two moving members 122 is shortest; at this time, the partition 1211 is located between the conductive contact 1131 and the contact plate 1121, and is separated from the contact plate 1121, that is, the conductive sheet 113 is not conducted.
When a conductor such as a pin or other conductive objects is inserted into the insertion hole 141, the conductor pushes the moving member 122 below the insertion hole 141 to move in a direction away from the center of the safety cover 124, the movement of the pushed moving member 122 causes the spring 123 to be elongated, so that the spring tension applied to the un-pushed moving member 122 is increased, and the un-pulled moving member 122 is tightly abutted against the side wall of the first sliding groove 1243 at the end close to the center of the safety cover 124, so that the conductive contact 1131 at the side of the inserted conductor is always separated from the contact plate 1121 to be powered off, thereby avoiding the conductor from being conductive and causing electric shock hazard; at the same time, the partition 1211 positioned on the other side of the conductor moves under the action of the conductor to make the contact 1131 on the side contact the contact plate 1121 for conduction; when a user inserts two-pin plugs into the insertion holes 141 at the same time, the pin on one side makes the conductive contact 1131 of the pin on the other side conduct with the contact plate 1121, that is, the pin on one side makes the pin on the other side conduct, and since the two moving members 122, the conductive sheet 113 and the partition member 121 are arranged in a central symmetry manner, when the two pins are inserted into the sockets at the same time, the two pins can both conduct, so that the electrical appliances connected with the plugs can be used normally.
When the user pulls out the plug from the socket after the power consumption is completed, the spring 123 contracts and simultaneously drives the two moving rods 122 to return to the idle state, so that the partition 1211 separates the conductive contact 1131 from the contact plate 1121 again, and the conductive sheet 113 is disconnected.
According to the invention, by arranging the moving part 122 and the partition plate part 121, the purpose that a conductor is inserted into one of the jacks 141 to conduct the conducting plate 113 on the other side is achieved, when only one jack 141 is inserted into the conductor, the corresponding conductor plate 113 is not conducted with the conductor plate 113 on the other side, so that an electric shock accident is avoided when a single conductor is inserted, and when conductors are inserted into two jacks 141, two conductor plates 131 are conducted simultaneously, so that the function of normal electricity utilization is achieved; the rotary connecting disc 11 is rotatably connected with the electrode mounting seat 13, and is always communicated with the electrode mounting seat 13 in the rotating process of the rotary connecting disc 11, so that the purpose of rotating the electrifying assembly 1 is realized; the insulating plate 114 is arranged, so that the conductor cannot be directly contacted with the conductor 112 when being inserted into the jack 141, and electric shock is prevented; according to the invention, the spring 123 is fixedly connected between the two moving parts 122, so that after the plug is pulled out, the moving parts 122 drive the partition plate member 121 to move, so that the partition 1211 moves again between the conductive contact 1131 and the contact plate 1121 in an insulated manner; when a conductor is inserted into only one of the insertion holes 141, the moving element 122 makes the moving element 122 not pulled tightly abut against the side wall of the first sliding groove 1243 near the end of the center of the safety cover 124 under the action of the spring 123, so as to prevent the partition 1211 on the side of the inserted conductor corresponding to the moving element 122 from moving and causing the conductive contact 1131 on the side of the moving element 122 to be conducted with the contact plate 1121 to get an electric shock; through setting up two when making the plug insert in the socket need not rotate the plug at the intermediate process, make the plug disect insertion in the socket can, easy and simple to handle.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 10, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: the spring 123 has the following different installation forms:
the fixing post 1111 is located at the upper end of the electrode plate mounting plate 111 and is located at one side of the moving member 122 away from the center of the safety cover 124; the two springs 123 are respectively and fixedly connected between the fixing column 111 and the adjacent spring mounting plate 1222; in the initial state the spring 123 is compressed.
The spring 123 is further compressed during prong insertion and expands to return the ram 122 when the prongs are withdrawn.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 11, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: the elastic reset piece is changed into a magnetic reset piece.
The magnetic reset pieces are magnets 125 fixedly connected to the two moving pieces 122 respectively; the magnets 125 are disposed opposite and attracted to each other.
Further, one of the magnets 125 is replaced with a piece of iron or other magnetically conductive material.
The two magnets 125 or the magnet 125 and the iron sheet (other magnetic material) are separated by inserting the pins, and the moving member 122 is reset by magnetic attraction when the pins are pulled out.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 12, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: the elastic reset piece is changed into a magnetic reset piece.
The rotary connecting disc 11 comprises an electrode plate mounting plate 111; a vertically arranged fixing column 1111 is formed at one side of the upper end of the electrode plate mounting plate 111, which is far away from the center of the moving member 122 and away from the safety cover 124; the magnets 125 are respectively and fixedly connected to the moving part 122 and the fixed column 1111, and two adjacent magnets 125 on the moving part 122 and the fixed column 1111 are in a group and are mutually repellent; two magnets 125 of the same group are arranged oppositely; the distance between two magnets 125 of the same group is the largest in the initial state.
The distance between the two magnets 125 is reduced by the insertion of the pins, the repulsive magnetic force is increased, and the moving member 122 is pushed to be reset by the magnetic force after the pins are pulled out.

Claims (7)

1. A rotatable safe two-pin socket which is characterized in that: the device comprises a shell (2), one or more electrifying assemblies (1) rotatably connected in the shell (2) and a power line for supplying power to the electrifying assemblies (1);
the power-on assembly (1) comprises an electrode mounting seat (13) fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the shell (2), a rotating connecting disc (11) rotatably connected to the upper end of the electrode mounting seat (13), a safety assembly (12) installed on the rotating connecting disc (11) and a rotating plate (14) rotatably connected to the upper end surface of the shell (2); the upper end surface of the rotating plate (14) is provided with a jack (141) for inserting the pin of the two-pin plug; the rotary connecting disc (11), the safety assembly (12) and the rotary plate (14) synchronously rotate; a live wire conducting ring (13211) and a zero wire conducting ring (13221) which are coaxially arranged and are respectively and electrically connected with a zero wire and a live wire of the power transmission line are fixedly connected to the electrode mounting seat (13); the rotating connecting disc (11) is provided with a conductor (112) which is respectively and electrically connected with the live wire conducting ring (1321) and the zero wire conducting ring (1322); the rotary connecting disc (11) is also provided with conducting strips (113) which are arranged in a central symmetry manner and are used for being connected with pins of a two-pin plug; the electric conductor (112) is positioned at the outer end of the jack (141) in the length direction;
the safety assembly (12) comprises two groups of sliding assemblies which are arranged in a central symmetry manner; the sliding assembly comprises a partition plate member (121) used for separating or abutting the conducting sheet (113) and the conducting body (112) and a moving member (122) used for sliding the partition plate member (121); a sliding block (1221) is formed at one end, away from the partition plate member (121), of the moving member (122) and located below the insertion hole (141); the conducting strip (113) and the conductor (112) are isolated by the separator (121) in an initial state; when the two-pin plug is inserted into the socket, one pin is inserted into the corresponding jack (141) to push the sliding block (1221) to slide to drive the partition plate member (121) to move so as to enable the other pin to be electrically connected with the corresponding conductive sheet (113), and the conductive sheet (113) is electrically connected with the corresponding conductive body (112); the safety assembly (12) further comprises an elastic or magnetic return element which causes the spacer element (121) to re-isolate the conductive body (112) from the corresponding conductive plate (113).
2. A rotatable safety two-prong female plug according to claim 1, wherein: the security assembly (12) includes a security cover (124); the separator (121) comprises a separator (1211) for separating the conductive sheet (113) from the conductor (112), a connecting rod (1213) formed at the upper end of the separator (1211), and a sleeve connecting column (1212) formed at the end of the connecting rod (1213); the sleeved column (1212) and the separator (1211) are positioned on two sides of the conducting strip (113); a pushing surface (12122) for pushing the conducting strip (113) to contact with the conductor (112) is formed on the side surface of the sleeve connecting column (1212); the moving member (122) slides synchronously with the partition member (121); plug through grooves (1242) are respectively formed below the two jacks (141) on the safety cover (124); the sliding block (1221) is located at one end, close to the plug through groove (1242), in the length direction; the length of the part, which covers the corresponding plug through groove (1242), of the sliding block (1221) along the length direction of the plug through groove (1242) is greater than or equal to the distance between the partition plate (1211) and the conductive body (112) and the conductive sheet (113); and an inclined plane (12211) is formed at the upper end of the sliding block (1221) towards one side of the center of the plug through groove (1242).
3. A rotatable safety two-prong female plug according to claim 2, wherein: a first sliding groove (1243) which is arranged in parallel with the jack (141) is formed at the upper end of the safety cover (124); one end of the moving piece (122) far away from the sliding block (1221) is fixedly connected with an insertion column (1223) which is connected in the first sliding groove (1243) in a sliding manner; the upper end of the sleeving connection column (1212) is formed with a sleeving connection hole (12121) sleeved outside the splicing connection column (1223); a second sliding groove (1244) which is arranged in parallel with the first sliding groove (1243) is formed at the upper end of the safety cover (124); and a sliding raised head (1224) which is connected in a sliding manner in the second sliding groove (1244) is formed at the lower end of the middle part of the moving part (122).
4. A rotatable safety two-pin socket according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the elastic reset piece is a spring (123); a spring mounting plate (1222) is molded on the moving piece (122); two ends of the spring (123) are respectively and fixedly connected to the spring mounting plates (1222) of the moving parts (122) and are in a stretching state in an initial state;
or the rotary connecting disc (11) comprises an electrode plate mounting plate (111); a vertically arranged fixing column (1111) is formed at one side, which is located at the upper end of the electrode plate mounting plate (111) and is far away from the center of the safety cover (124), of the moving member (122); a spring (123) is fixedly connected between the fixed column (111) and the adjacent spring mounting plate (1222); in the initial state the spring (123) is compressed.
5. A rotatable safety two-pin socket according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the magnetic reset pieces are magnets (125) fixedly connected to the two moving pieces (122) respectively; the magnets (125) are oppositely arranged and attracted;
or one of the two magnets (125) is replaced by an iron sheet;
or the rotary connecting disc (11) comprises an electrode plate mounting plate (111); a vertically arranged fixing column (1111) is formed at one side, which is located at the upper end of the electrode plate mounting plate (111) and is far away from the center of the safety cover (124), of the moving member (122); the magnets (125) are respectively and fixedly connected to the moving part (122) and the fixed column (1111), and two adjacent magnets (125) on the moving part (122) and the fixed column (1111) repel each other.
6. A rotatable safety two-prong female plug according to claim 1, wherein: a first fixing ring (1312) and a second fixing ring (1313) which are concentrically arranged are fixedly connected to the electrode mounting seat (13); the live wire conducting ring (13211) and the zero wire conducting ring (13221) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the first fixing ring (1312) and the second fixing ring (1313) respectively; an electrode head (1122) is formed on the lower end surface of the conductor (112) which exceeds the electrode plate mounting plate (111); the electrode head (1122) is rotatably connected and contacted with the live wire conducting ring (1321) and the zero wire conducting ring (1322).
7. A rotatable safety two-prong female plug according to claim 1, wherein: and an insulating plate (114) used for preventing a pin from being connected with the conductor (112) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the jack (141), of the conductor (112) on the electrode plate mounting plate (111).
CN201911081827.9A 2019-11-07 2019-11-07 Rotatable safe two-pin socket Active CN110752489B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911081827.9A CN110752489B (en) 2019-11-07 2019-11-07 Rotatable safe two-pin socket

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911081827.9A CN110752489B (en) 2019-11-07 2019-11-07 Rotatable safe two-pin socket

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CN110752489A true CN110752489A (en) 2020-02-04
CN110752489B CN110752489B (en) 2021-04-06

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115663514A (en) * 2022-11-16 2023-01-31 杭州英纬特科技有限公司 Wall-mounted socket with heat dissipation function

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2459792Y (en) * 2000-12-08 2001-11-14 邱本立 Free rotation socket structure
CN1571222A (en) * 2004-05-13 2005-01-26 杨宁恩 Safety electrical connector
US20170155223A1 (en) * 2015-12-01 2017-06-01 Fu Tai Hua Industry (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. Rotating safety outlet
CN208874007U (en) * 2018-08-21 2019-05-17 宁波鑫合瑞电子有限公司 A kind of driving power of plug capable of rotating
CN209249854U (en) * 2018-09-12 2019-08-13 青岛梅莱智能科技有限公司 A kind of insert row with rotary socket functions of modules

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2459792Y (en) * 2000-12-08 2001-11-14 邱本立 Free rotation socket structure
CN1571222A (en) * 2004-05-13 2005-01-26 杨宁恩 Safety electrical connector
US20170155223A1 (en) * 2015-12-01 2017-06-01 Fu Tai Hua Industry (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. Rotating safety outlet
CN208874007U (en) * 2018-08-21 2019-05-17 宁波鑫合瑞电子有限公司 A kind of driving power of plug capable of rotating
CN209249854U (en) * 2018-09-12 2019-08-13 青岛梅莱智能科技有限公司 A kind of insert row with rotary socket functions of modules

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115663514A (en) * 2022-11-16 2023-01-31 杭州英纬特科技有限公司 Wall-mounted socket with heat dissipation function

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Denomination of invention: A rotatable safety two pin socket

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