CN110750596A - Process design method for realizing information sharing of medical institution - Google Patents
Process design method for realizing information sharing of medical institution Download PDFInfo
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- CN110750596A CN110750596A CN201911030996.XA CN201911030996A CN110750596A CN 110750596 A CN110750596 A CN 110750596A CN 201911030996 A CN201911030996 A CN 201911030996A CN 110750596 A CN110750596 A CN 110750596A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
- G06F16/27—Replication, distribution or synchronisation of data between databases or within a distributed database system; Distributed database system architectures therefor
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
- G06F16/25—Integrating or interfacing systems involving database management systems
- G06F16/254—Extract, transform and load [ETL] procedures, e.g. ETL data flows in data warehouses
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H40/00—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/60—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/67—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices for remote operation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/02—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for separating internal from external traffic, e.g. firewalls
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Abstract
The invention provides a flow design method for realizing information sharing of a medical institution, which belongs to the technical field of big data application.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a big data application technology, in particular to a flow design method for realizing information sharing of a medical institution.
Background
In order to solve the current situation that medical institution information systems are mutually isolated, the state promotes medical information construction, solves part of management problems by realizing the sharing of medical institution information data, and is convenient for patients to seek medical advice.
The exchange and sharing of information are realized by an information sharing system, and the influence on our lives is more and more increased nowadays. The medical information sharing enables hospitals to diagnose illness states and manage patients more comprehensively on one hand, and enables people to obtain individual medical information such as physical examination information more easily on the other hand. Meanwhile, the individual information of seeing a doctor can be opened to a plurality of medical institutions, and medical resources of the society are greatly saved.
The traditional information sharing is realized through a mesh data interface mode, at present, the information sharing is realized by upgrading to a data exchange platform mode through data transmission between platforms and data exchange between a hospital service data network and a hospital external data network. However, medical services are increasingly complex at present, medical information such as departments, disease names and the like are not uniform, and a platform for specially processing the medical information is not provided.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a flow design method for realizing information sharing of a medical institution, introduces an IRIS for Health platform (hereinafter referred to as an IRIS platform) of inter systems company, and mainly utilizes CMSP data acquisition, IRIS data quality control and product development to realize the information sharing of the medical institution.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a flow design method for realizing information sharing of a medical institution is characterized in that a CMSP technology is used for data acquisition, an IRIS platform is used for data quality control and production development design, details and logic for planning information sharing are designed according to application requirements, and the information sharing of the medical institution is realized.
Further, in the above-mentioned case,
and the information is standardized and monitored by combining the existing application basis of Hadoop.
Further, in the above-mentioned case,
and information is issued based on the IRIS platform data and application integrated and layered development characteristics for demand calling.
In a still further aspect of the present invention,
the method comprises 1) data acquisition, 2) data management, 3) quality inspection and 4) sharing ways, wherein
1) Data acquisition
By utilizing a reverse transmission technology of the CMSP, the server of the sharing platform is connected with the CMSP on the external front-end processor and sends a reverse transmission instruction, and the CMSP on the front-end processor pushes the message to the CMSP of the medical institution in real time by utilizing the connection;
2) data governance
And (4) extracting, cleaning, converting and loading data by using an ETL tool.
3) Quality inspection
Logic rules are designed based on data and interface standards using the IRIS platform.
4) Sharing approach
By utilizing the IRIS platform, according to the characteristics of integration of data and application and development layering in the platform, each kind of requirement for sharing data is commercialized, the data is synchronized to a platform Cache database, and finally different data interfaces are provided by issuing more than one REST service for calling different requirements.
In a still further aspect of the present invention,
the front-end server is connected with an internal system of the medical institution through a firewall, acquires original full data by taking the medical institution as a unit and records the original full data into an original database.
In a still further aspect of the present invention,
the table fields of all medical institutions in the original database are not unified, the unified table fields are customized according to the data acquisition items, and the data acquisition items are inquired through SQL (structured query language) and are inserted into the database for storage.
The content forms of field data with the same meaning are not uniform, and the content form of each field can be customized.
In a still further aspect of the present invention,
the platform needs to be in butt joint with a hospital to check missing details and wrong data; and simultaneously, carrying out data comparison, wherein each quality control rule corresponds to one statistical result report.
In a still further aspect of the present invention,
the sharing approach is specifically as follows:
1) data distribution is carried out according to medical services, and data fields required by different services are different from association modes;
2) performing data interconnection according to the three-level platform, wherein the data interconnection is respectively at a state level, a provincial level and a city level, and the sharing authority and range are adjusted according to related policies;
3) and sharing data according to the requirements of cross-platforms.
The invention has the advantages that
1. The process design systematically explains that the information sharing between medical institutions is designed with reference value from a single medical institution to a sharing platform and finally returns to a specific sharing scene and way;
2. the idea in the process design is to design details and logic of planning information sharing based on application requirements, so that the use value of information can be improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a medical institution information sharing flow diagram;
FIG. 2 is a data collection flow diagram;
FIG. 3 is a data governance flow diagram.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer and more complete, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention, and based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of the present invention.
The process design is positioned on product personnel, details and logic of planning information sharing are designed based on application requirements, the process of medical information sharing can be roughly divided into data acquisition, data governance, quality inspection and sharing ways, and a flow chart is shown in fig. 1.
1. Data acquisition
Description of the drawings: by using the reverse transmission technology of the CMSP, the server of the sharing platform can be connected with the CMSP on the external front-end processor and sends a reverse transmission instruction, and the CMSP on the front-end processor can use the connection to push the message to the CMSP of the medical institution in real time, but the control right is in the medical institution, thereby not only ensuring the information safety, but also realizing the real-time transmission of data. The flow chart is shown in fig. 2.
Generally, the front-end server is connected to an internal system of a medical institution through a firewall, acquires raw full-volume data in units of medical institutions, and records the raw full-volume data in a raw database.
2. Data governance
Description of the drawings: taking Oracle as an example, the ETL tool is used to perform data extraction, cleaning, conversion, and loading. The flow chart is shown in fig. 3.
The table fields of all medical institutions in the original database are not unified, the unified table fields can be customized according to data acquisition items specified by the national health commission, and the unified table fields are inquired through SQL and inserted into the database for storage; the content forms of field data with the same meaning are not uniform, and the content form of each field can be customized, such as sex expression 1 (male) 2 (female) 3 (empty), and the like.
3. Quality inspection
Description of the drawings: logic rules are designed according to data and interface standards issued by the national health agency using the IRIS platform of the InterSystems corporation.
The platform needs to be in butt joint with a hospital, and a manager can check missing details, wrong data and the like; and simultaneously, carrying out data comparison, wherein each quality control rule corresponds to one statistical result report.
4. Sharing approach
Description of the drawings: by utilizing an IRIS platform of an InterSystems company, according to the characteristics of integration and layering development of data and application in the platform, the requirement of each kind of shared data is commercialized, the data is synchronized to a platform Cache database, and finally different data interfaces are provided by issuing a plurality of REST services for different requirements to call, wherein the IRIS platform comprises the following components:
1) data distribution is carried out according to medical services, such as a hospital medical record homepage, an electronic health file and the like, and data fields and association modes required by different services are different.
2) And carrying out data interconnection according to the three-level platform, namely, national level, provincial level and city level, and adjusting sharing authority and range according to related policies.
3) And data sharing is carried out according to the requirements of cross-platforms, such as the existing two provincial platforms.
The invention mainly utilizes CMSP data acquisition, IRIS data quality control and product development to realize the information sharing of medical institutions. The details and logic of the planning information sharing are designed according to the application requirements. The medical information sharing system flow is provided, an IRIS platform is added, and the information standardized monitoring is carried out by combining the existing application foundation of Hadoop.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A process design method for realizing information sharing of medical institutions is characterized in that,
the CMSP technology is used for data acquisition, the IRIS platform is used for data quality control and production development design, details and logic of planning information sharing are designed according to application requirements, and information sharing of medical institutions is achieved.
2. The method of claim 1,
and the information is standardized and monitored by combining the existing application basis of Hadoop.
3. The method of claim 2,
and information is issued based on the IRIS platform data and application integrated and layered development characteristics for demand calling.
4. The method of claim 3,
the method comprises 1) data acquisition, 2) data management, 3) quality inspection and 4) sharing ways, wherein
1) Data acquisition
By utilizing a reverse transmission technology of the CMSP, the server of the sharing platform is connected with the CMSP on the external front-end processor and sends a reverse transmission instruction, and the CMSP on the front-end processor pushes the message to the CMSP of the medical institution in real time by utilizing the connection;
2) data governance
And (4) extracting, cleaning, converting and loading data by using an ETL tool.
3) Quality inspection
Logic rules are designed based on data and interface standards using the IRIS platform.
4) Sharing approach
By utilizing the IRIS platform, according to the characteristics of integration of data and application and development layering in the platform, each kind of requirement for sharing data is commercialized, the data is synchronized to a platform Cache database, and finally different data interfaces are provided by issuing more than one REST service for calling different requirements.
5. The method of claim 4,
the front-end server is connected with an internal system of the medical institution through a firewall, acquires original full data by taking the medical institution as a unit and records the original full data into an original database.
6. The method of claim 4,
the table fields of all medical institutions in the original database are not unified, the unified table fields are customized according to the data acquisition items, and the data acquisition items are inquired through SQL (structured query language) and are inserted into the database for storage.
7. The method of claim 6,
the content forms of field data with the same meaning are not uniform, and the content form of each field can be customized.
8. The method of claim 4,
the platform needs to be in butt joint with a hospital to check missing details and wrong data; and simultaneously, carrying out data comparison, wherein each quality control rule corresponds to one statistical result report.
9. The method of claim 4,
the sharing approach is specifically as follows:
1) data distribution is carried out according to medical services, and data fields required by different services are different from association modes;
2) performing data interconnection according to the three-level platform, wherein the data interconnection is respectively at a state level, a provincial level and a city level, and the sharing authority and range are adjusted according to related policies;
3) and sharing data according to the requirements of cross-platforms.
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| CN111755092A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-10-09 | 广州智云尚大数据科技有限公司 | Medical data interconnection and intercommunication method and medical system |
| CN112052467A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-12-08 | 华中农业大学 | Food safety big data sharing method |
| CN112734281A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-04-30 | 山东健康医疗大数据有限公司 | Decoupling processing method for quality control and task scheduling in medical data processing |
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Cited By (3)
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| CN111755092A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-10-09 | 广州智云尚大数据科技有限公司 | Medical data interconnection and intercommunication method and medical system |
| CN112052467A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-12-08 | 华中农业大学 | Food safety big data sharing method |
| CN112734281A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-04-30 | 山东健康医疗大数据有限公司 | Decoupling processing method for quality control and task scheduling in medical data processing |
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