CN110749244A - Raw materials filling device of fireworks production and processing usefulness - Google Patents
Raw materials filling device of fireworks production and processing usefulness Download PDFInfo
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- CN110749244A CN110749244A CN201911078859.3A CN201911078859A CN110749244A CN 110749244 A CN110749244 A CN 110749244A CN 201911078859 A CN201911078859 A CN 201911078859A CN 110749244 A CN110749244 A CN 110749244A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B4/00—Fireworks, i.e. pyrotechnic devices for amusement, display, illumination or signal purposes
- F42B4/30—Manufacture
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract
The utility model provides a raw materials filling device that fireworks production and processing was used, the device comprises a device body, hydraulic pressure pipe one, hydraulic pressure pipe two, the packing plate body, hydraulic actuator mount pad, hydraulic actuator, make the pole, fill the pole, pressure foil gage, the filling platform, a switch, a controller, data converter, the hydraulic pressure case, hydraulic pressure pipe three, the hydraulic pump, hydraulic pressure pipe four, hydraulic pressure pipe five and three-position cross solenoid directional valve, the filling platform sets up middle part in the device body, pressure foil gage sets up directly upper portion at the filling platform, hydraulic actuator passes through the hydraulic actuator mount pad and installs the interior top at the device body, the hydraulic actuator lower part is provided with and makes the pole, the packing plate body afterbody with make the pole be connected, the pole is installed in packing plate body lower part and is facing to pressure foil gage, the hydraulic pump, hydraulic pressure case, data converter and controller install bottom in the device. The raw material filling device for firework production and processing can well fill and compress firework raw materials uniformly and tightly in place, and the production quality of fireworks is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fireworks and crackers, in particular to a raw material filling device for fireworks production and processing.
Background
Fireworks are also called fireworks, fireworks and firecrackers, people working in China invented earlier and are often used in splendid ceremonies or performances, and modern China and the world can only release fireworks in the same day and in the same activity as cross-year activities. The fireworks are similar to the firecrackers in structure, and the structure of the fireworks comprises black powder and a fuse. In order to achieve a good performance, fireworks and display shells are filled with a large amount of powder for firing and explosion, for example, a display shell with a diameter of 20 cm is fired and then rises to a height of about 200 m to be exploded, and the star points cover a radius of about 80 m. One of the key processes for fireworks production is to fill the inner tube of fireworks with gunpowder, adhesive, colorant and other raw materials. At present, the conventional filling of firework production raw materials often has the defects of untight filling pressure, so that the quality of the produced fireworks is poor, and the use requirements of the fireworks cannot be met. Moreover, the filling and compressing force cannot be mastered in the filling process, so that the quality of the produced fireworks is unstable, the filling and crushing often occur to cause loss, even potential safety hazards occur, and the normal production work of the fireworks is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the raw material filling device for firework production and processing, which can uniformly fill and compress firework raw materials in place and ensure the production quality of fireworks.
A raw material filling device for fireworks production and processing comprises a device body, a first hydraulic pipe, a second hydraulic pipe, a filling plate body, a mounting seat of a hydraulic actuator, the hydraulic actuator, an actuating rod, a filling rod, a pressure strain gauge, a filling platform, a switch, a controller, a data converter, a hydraulic tank, a third hydraulic pipe, a hydraulic pump, a fourth hydraulic pipe, a fifth hydraulic pipe and a three-position four-way electromagnetic reversing valve, wherein the filling platform is arranged in the middle of the device body, the pressure strain gauge is arranged right above the filling platform, the hydraulic actuator is arranged at the inner top of the device body through the mounting seat of the hydraulic actuator, the lower part of the hydraulic actuator is provided with the actuating rod, the tail part of the filling plate body is connected with the actuating rod, the filling rod is arranged at the lower part of the filling plate body and faces the pressure strain gauge, the hydraulic pump, the hydraulic tank, the data converter and the controller are sequentially arranged at the inner bottom of the device body, one end of the hydraulic pipe is connected with the hydraulic tank, the other end of the hydraulic pipe is connected with the three-position four-way electromagnetic directional valve, the other end of the hydraulic pipe is connected with the hydraulic tank, the other end of the hydraulic pipe is connected with the three-position four-way electromagnetic directional valve, one end of the hydraulic pipe is connected with the hydraulic actuator, the other end of the hydraulic pipe is connected with the three-position four-way electromagnetic directional valve, the switch is arranged on the front face of the device body, the pressure strain gauge is electrically connected with the data converter through a wire, and the hydraulic actuator, the switch, the data converter, the hydraulic pump and the.
Further, this raw materials filling device of fireworks production and processing usefulness still includes ventilation fan, and ventilation fan sets up on device body inside wall, and ventilation fan passes through the wire and is electric connection with the controller.
Further, this raw materials filling device of fireworks production and processing usefulness still includes the display, and the display is installed on the front of device body, and the display passes through the wire and is electric connection with the controller.
Further, this raw materials filling device of fireworks production and processing usefulness still includes static eliminator, and static eliminator sets up on the device body inside wall, and static eliminator passes through the wire and is electric connection with the controller.
Further, the controller of the raw material filling device for producing and processing fireworks is a single chip processor, a PLC processor or an MCU processor.
Further, this raw materials filling device that fireworks production and processing used still includes level sensor, and level sensor is vertical to be set up in the hydraulic pressure incasement, and level sensor passes through the wire and is electric connection with the controller.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial technical effects that: this raw materials filling device that fireworks production and processing used simple structure, production and processing packs fireworks raw materials convenient operation, can be better pack the fireworks raw materials and compress tightly evenly closely target in place, has ensured fireworks production quality. Moreover, the filling and compressing force can be better mastered, the quality of the fireworks and crackers produced and processed is stable, the loss caused by crushing of the filling raw materials in the fireworks production is avoided, the potential safety hazard in the filling, processing and production process of the fireworks raw materials is eliminated, and the safe production work of the fireworks is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, an apparatus body; 2. a first hydraulic pipe; 3. a second hydraulic pipe; 4. filling the plate body; 5. a hydraulic actuator mounting seat; 6. a hydraulic actuator; 7. an actuating rod; 8. filling the rods; 9. a pressure strain gauge; 10. a filling station; 11. a ventilation fan; 12. a display; 13. a switch; 14. a controller; 15. a data converter; 16. a liquid level sensor; 17. a hydraulic tank; 18. a hydraulic pipe III; 19. a hydraulic pump; 20. a fourth hydraulic pipe; 21. a hydraulic pipe V; 22. a three-position four-way electromagnetic directional valve; 23. a static eliminator.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of this invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, which are set forth by way of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
A raw material filling device for firework production and processing comprises a device body 1, a first hydraulic pipe 2, a second hydraulic pipe 3, a filling plate body 4, a mounting seat 5 of a hydraulic actuator, a hydraulic actuator 6, an actuating rod 7, a filling rod 8, a pressure strain gauge 9, a filling table 10, a switch 13, a controller 14, a data converter 15, a hydraulic tank 17, a third hydraulic pipe 18, a hydraulic pump 19, a fourth hydraulic pipe 20, a fifth hydraulic pipe 21 and a three-position four-way electromagnetic reversing valve 22, wherein the filling table 10 is arranged in the middle of the device body 1, the pressure strain gauge 9 is arranged right above the filling table 10, the hydraulic actuator 6 is arranged at the inner top of the device body 1 through the mounting seat 5 of the hydraulic actuator, the actuating rod 7 is arranged at the lower part of the hydraulic actuator 6, the tail part of the filling plate body 4 is connected with the actuating rod 7, the filling rod 8 is arranged at the lower part of the filling plate body 4 and faces the, A hydraulic tank 17, a data converter 15 and a controller 14 are sequentially arranged at the inner bottom of the device body 1, a three-position four-way electromagnetic directional valve 22 is arranged at the inner lower part of the device body 1 and is positioned below the filling platform 10, one end of a hydraulic pipe five 21 is connected with the hydraulic tank 17, the other end of the hydraulic pipe five is connected with the three-position four-way electromagnetic directional valve 22, one end of a hydraulic pipe three 18 is connected with the hydraulic tank 17, the other end of the hydraulic pipe three is connected with a hydraulic pump 19, one end of a hydraulic pipe four 20 is connected with the hydraulic tank 17, the other end of the hydraulic pipe four is connected with the three-position four-way electromagnetic directional valve 22, one end of a hydraulic pipe one 2 is connected with a hydraulic actuator 6, the other end of the hydraulic pipe two 3 is connected with the hydraulic actuator 6, the other end of the hydraulic pipe two is connected with the three-, the hydraulic actuator 6, the switch 13, the data converter 15, the hydraulic pump 19 and the three-position four-way electromagnetic directional valve 22 are electrically connected with the controller 14 through leads.
In order to keep the ventilation of the production filling process good and ensure safe production. This raw materials filling device of fireworks production and processing usefulness still includes ventilation fan 11, and ventilation fan 11 sets up on device body 1 inside wall, and ventilation fan 11 passes through the wire and is electric connection with controller 14.
In order to display the filling pressure in real time, the filling pressure display device has intuition and is convenient to produce. The raw material filling device for firework production and processing further comprises a display 12, wherein the display 12 is installed on the front face of the device body 1, and the display 12 is electrically connected with the controller 14 through a conducting wire.
In order to reliably eliminate static electricity in the production process and ensure safe production. This raw materials filling device of fireworks production and processing usefulness still includes static eliminator 23, and static eliminator 23 sets up on the device body 1 inside wall, and static eliminator 23 is electric connection through wire and controller 14.
To accommodate multiple control modes. The controller 14 of the raw material filling device for producing and processing fireworks is a single chip processor, a PLC processor or an MCU processor.
In order to enable the hydraulic oil quantity in the hydraulic tank 17 to be grasped in time. This raw materials filling device of fireworks production and processing usefulness still includes level sensor 16, and level sensor 16 is vertical to be set up in hydraulic pressure case 17, and level sensor 16 passes through the wire and is electric connection with controller 14.
When the device is used, a firework cylinder needing to be filled with raw materials is placed on a pressure strain gauge 9 of a filling table 10, the system is started to work through a switch 8, a controller 14 controls a hydraulic pump 19, a three-position four-way electromagnetic reversing valve 22 and a hydraulic actuator 6 to work, the hydraulic actuator 6 drives a filling plate body 4 through an actuating rod 7, the filling rod 8 fills and compacts the raw materials of the firework cylinder, the pressure strain gauge 9 monitors the pressing pressure in real time and feeds the pressing pressure back to a data converter 15, the data converter 15 processes the data and then transmits the processed data to the controller 14, and the controller 14 controls the hydraulic actuator 6 to work to a preset position according to the comparison of the transmitted data and a set value. When the fireworks of different models need to be filled with raw materials, the filling plate bodies 4 of different models can be replaced.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a raw materials filling device of fireworks production and processing usefulness which characterized in that: the raw material filling device for firework production and processing comprises a device body (1), a first hydraulic pipe (2), a second hydraulic pipe (3), a filling plate body (4), a hydraulic actuator mounting seat (5), a hydraulic actuator (6), an actuating rod (7), a filling rod (8), a pressure strain gauge (9), a filling table (10), a switch (13), a controller (14), a data converter (15), a hydraulic tank (17), a third hydraulic pipe (18), a hydraulic pump (19), a fourth hydraulic pipe (20), a fifth hydraulic pipe (21) and a three-position four-way electromagnetic directional valve (22), wherein the filling table (10) is arranged in the middle of the device body (1), the pressure strain gauge (9) is arranged at the right upper part of the filling table (10), the hydraulic actuator (6) is arranged at the inner top of the device body (1) through the hydraulic actuator mounting seat (5), the hydraulic actuator (6) is provided with an actuating rod (7) at the lower part, the tail part of the filling plate body (4) is connected with the actuating rod (7), the filling rod (8) is arranged at the lower part of the filling plate body (4) and faces to the pressure strain gauge (9), the hydraulic pump (19), the hydraulic tank (17), the data converter (15) and the controller (14) are sequentially arranged at the inner bottom part of the device body (1), the three-position four-way electromagnetic reversing valve (22) is arranged at the inner lower part of the device body (1) and is positioned below the filling platform (10), one end of the hydraulic pipe five (21) is connected with the hydraulic tank (17) and the other end thereof is connected with the three-position four-way electromagnetic reversing valve (22), one end of the hydraulic pipe three (18) is connected with the hydraulic tank (17) and the other end thereof is connected with the hydraulic pump (19), one end of the hydraulic pipe four (20) is connected with the hydraulic tank (17) and the, hydraulic pressure pipe (2) one end is connected its other end and tribit four-way electromagnetic directional valve (22) with hydraulic actuator (6) and is connected, hydraulic pressure pipe two (3) one end is connected its other end and tribit four-way electromagnetic directional valve (22) with hydraulic actuator (6) and is connected, switch (13) set up on device body (1) openly, pressure foil gage (9) are electric connection through wire and data converter (15), hydraulic actuator (6), switch (13), data converter (15), hydraulic pump (19) and tribit four-way electromagnetic directional valve (22) all are electric connection through wire and controller (14).
2. The raw material filling device for firework production and processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: raw materials filling device of fireworks production and processing usefulness still includes ventilation fan (11), ventilation fan (11) set up on device body (1) inside wall, ventilation fan (11) are electric connection through wire and controller (14).
3. A raw material filling apparatus for fireworks production and processing according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: raw materials filling device of fireworks production and processing usefulness still includes display (12), install on the front of device body (1) display (12), display (12) are electric connection through wire and controller (14).
4. The raw material filling device for firework production and processing as claimed in claim 3, wherein: raw materials filling device of fireworks production and processing usefulness still includes static eliminator (23), static eliminator (23) set up on device body (1) inside wall, static eliminator (23) are electric connection through wire and controller (14).
5. The raw material filling device for firework production and processing as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the controller (14) is a single chip processor, a PLC processor or an MCU processor.
6. The raw material filling device for firework production and processing as claimed in claim 5, wherein: raw materials filling device that fireworks production and processing was used still includes level sensor (16), level sensor (16) are vertical to be set up in hydraulic pressure case (17), level sensor (16) are electric connection through wire and controller (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911078859.3A CN110749244A (en) | 2019-11-07 | 2019-11-07 | Raw materials filling device of fireworks production and processing usefulness |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911078859.3A CN110749244A (en) | 2019-11-07 | 2019-11-07 | Raw materials filling device of fireworks production and processing usefulness |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110749244A true CN110749244A (en) | 2020-02-04 |
Family
ID=69282494
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911078859.3A Pending CN110749244A (en) | 2019-11-07 | 2019-11-07 | Raw materials filling device of fireworks production and processing usefulness |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110749244A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2005811A (en) * | 1977-10-05 | 1979-04-25 | Bofors Ab | Method of and device for pressing pyrotechnical charges |
| CN2859443Y (en) * | 2006-01-05 | 2007-01-17 | 袁方志 | Automatic compaction and cartridge-drawing device for firework medicine or mud bottom |
| CN202668726U (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2013-01-16 | 彭奎九 | Firework paper tube muddy bottom molding machine |
| CN202853499U (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2013-04-03 | 游玉历 | Firecracker shaping device matched with fully automatic insert lead machine |
| CN110375593A (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2019-10-25 | 湖南逗逗鞭炮烟花制造有限公司 | A kind of potted flower anti-explosion mechanism and its control method |
-
2019
- 2019-11-07 CN CN201911078859.3A patent/CN110749244A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2005811A (en) * | 1977-10-05 | 1979-04-25 | Bofors Ab | Method of and device for pressing pyrotechnical charges |
| CN2859443Y (en) * | 2006-01-05 | 2007-01-17 | 袁方志 | Automatic compaction and cartridge-drawing device for firework medicine or mud bottom |
| CN202668726U (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2013-01-16 | 彭奎九 | Firework paper tube muddy bottom molding machine |
| CN202853499U (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2013-04-03 | 游玉历 | Firecracker shaping device matched with fully automatic insert lead machine |
| CN110375593A (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2019-10-25 | 湖南逗逗鞭炮烟花制造有限公司 | A kind of potted flower anti-explosion mechanism and its control method |
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Application publication date: 20200204 |