CN110749043A - Air conditioner debugging equipment and method - Google Patents
Air conditioner debugging equipment and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110749043A CN110749043A CN201910989312.2A CN201910989312A CN110749043A CN 110749043 A CN110749043 A CN 110749043A CN 201910989312 A CN201910989312 A CN 201910989312A CN 110749043 A CN110749043 A CN 110749043A
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- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 192
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
- F24F11/49—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring ensuring correct operation, e.g. by trial operation or configuration checks
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/52—Indication arrangements, e.g. displays
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/56—Remote control
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/88—Electrical aspects, e.g. circuits
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Abstract
The invention discloses an air conditioner debugging device and method, wherein the device comprises: a debugging device and a universal interface; the debugging device is used for sending an operation instruction and/or a debugging instruction to the air conditioning system to be debugged according to the model information of the air conditioning system to be debugged, and receiving an operation result fed back by the air conditioning system to be debugged based on the operation instruction and/or a debugging result fed back by the debugging instruction; the universal interface is used for realizing power supply connection between the debugging device and external power supply equipment and/or an air conditioning system to be debugged and/or realizing communication connection between the debugging device and the air conditioning system to be debugged. The scheme of the invention can solve the problem of overlong product development cycle of the special air conditioner and achieve the effect of improving the product development efficiency of the special air conditioner.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of air conditioners, particularly relates to air conditioner debugging equipment and method, and particularly relates to a control system and method convenient for debugging a special air conditioner.
Background
At present, the demand difference of special air conditioning functions (such as air conditioning systems of special occasions such as automobiles, trains, ships, traveling vehicles and the like) is large, the reliability requirement is extremely high, the delivery cycle is urgent, and the delivery can not be carried out on time basically according to the general product development process.
For example: the general product development process may be: because the product development needs to go through the processes of evaluation, issuing, trial-manufacturing, testing, archiving and the like, the time period is too long, and the special air conditioner needs to be urgent and has a short time period, the product can not be delivered on time basically.
The above is only for the purpose of assisting understanding of the technical aspects of the present invention, and does not represent an admission that the above is prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide air conditioner debugging equipment and method aiming at the defects so as to solve the problem that the product development cycle of a special air conditioner is too long and achieve the effect of improving the product development efficiency of the special air conditioner.
The present invention provides an air conditioner debugging device, comprising: a debugging device and a universal interface; the debugging device is used for sending an operation instruction and/or a debugging instruction to the air conditioning system to be debugged according to the model information of the air conditioning system to be debugged, and receiving an operation result fed back by the air conditioning system to be debugged based on the operation instruction and/or a debugging result fed back by the debugging instruction; the universal interface is used for realizing power supply connection between the debugging device and external power supply equipment and/or an air conditioning system to be debugged and/or realizing communication connection between the debugging device and the air conditioning system to be debugged.
Optionally, the debugging apparatus includes: an operation module and/or a debugging module; the operation module is used for sending an operation instruction to the air conditioning system to be debugged by controlling a key or a combined key matched with the model information of the air conditioning system to be debugged so as to control the running state and/or the running parameters of the control system to be debugged through the operation instruction; and/or the debugging module is used for carrying out factory setting and/or after-sale fault debugging on the air conditioning system to be debugged.
Optionally, the debugging module performs factory setting on the air conditioning system to be debugged, including: under the condition that an air conditioning system to be debugged is subjected to factory setting, inputting parameter configuration information which accords with the machine type information of the air conditioning system to be debugged to the air conditioning system to be debugged according to the machine type information of the air conditioning system to be debugged and preset parameter configuration requirements; and/or, the debugging module carries out after-sale fault debugging on the air conditioning system to be debugged, and the debugging module comprises: under the condition that after-sale fault debugging is carried out on the air conditioning system to be debugged, the model information of the air conditioning system to be debugged is obtained, historical data stored by the air conditioning system to be debugged is read, and the historical data of the model information is compared with the prestored fault information of the model information to determine the fault type of the model information; and further performing fault maintenance on the air conditioning system to be debugged according to the fault type.
Optionally, in a case that the debugging apparatus includes a debugging module, a touch screen is used as a display portion of the debugging module.
Optionally, the universal interface includes: a power interface and a communication interface; the air conditioning system to be debugged supplies power to the debugging device through the power interface; the power interface comprises: the debugging device comprises an interaction side power interface arranged on one side of the debugging device, an external power interface arranged on one side of external power supply equipment and/or an air conditioner side power interface arranged on one side of an air conditioning system to be debugged; the air conditioning system to be debugged and the debugging device carry out information interaction through the communication interface; the communication interface includes: the debugging device comprises an interaction side communication interface arranged on one side of the debugging device and an air conditioner side communication interface arranged on one side of the air conditioning system to be debugged.
Optionally, the interactive side power interface and the interactive side communication interface are both arranged in a back cover of the debugging device in a pluggable manner; the rear cover of the debugging device is detachably arranged on the body of the debugging device; and/or the air conditioner side power interface and the air conditioner side communication interface can be arranged on the air conditioning system to be debugged in a pluggable manner.
Optionally, more than two different communication channels are arranged in a main board of the air conditioning system to be debugged, and the different communication channels are used for receiving different operation instructions or debugging instructions sent by the interactive device; and/or in the air conditioning system to be debugged, the mainboard realizes the change of different communication channels corresponding to different machine type information in a jumper cap and/or dial-up mode; different models correspond to different communication channels.
In another aspect, the present invention provides an air conditioning debugging method for an air conditioning debugging device, which is applied to an air conditioning system used in a transportation device, the air conditioning debugging method including: sending an operation instruction and/or a debugging instruction to the air conditioning system to be debugged according to the model information of the air conditioning system to be debugged through a debugging device, and receiving an operation result fed back by the air conditioning system to be debugged based on the operation instruction and/or a debugging result fed back based on the debugging instruction; and realizing power supply connection between the debugging device and external power supply equipment and/or the air conditioning system to be debugged and/or realizing communication connection between the debugging device and the air conditioning system to be debugged through a universal interface.
Optionally, the debugging apparatus includes: an operation module and/or a debugging module; wherein, send operating instruction and/or debugging instruction to waiting the air conditioning system of debugging, include: sending an operation instruction to the air conditioning system to be debugged by controlling a key or a combined key matched with the model information of the air conditioning system to be debugged through an operation module so as to control the running state and/or the running parameters of the control system to be debugged through the operation instruction; and/or performing factory setting and/or after-sale fault debugging on the air conditioning system to be debugged through the debugging module.
Optionally, wherein, the air conditioning system to be debugged is factory-set through the debugging module, including: under the condition that an air conditioning system to be debugged is subjected to factory setting, inputting parameter configuration information which accords with the machine type information of the air conditioning system to be debugged to the air conditioning system to be debugged according to the machine type information of the air conditioning system to be debugged and preset parameter configuration requirements; and/or, the air conditioning system to be debugged is debugged for after-sale faults through a debugging module, and the debugging method comprises the following steps: under the condition that after-sale fault debugging is carried out on the air conditioning system to be debugged, the model information of the air conditioning system to be debugged is obtained, historical data stored by the air conditioning system to be debugged is read, and the historical data of the model information is compared with the prestored fault information of the model information to determine the fault type of the model information; and further performing fault maintenance on the air conditioning system to be debugged according to the fault type.
Optionally, more than two different communication channels are arranged in a main board of the air conditioning system to be debugged, and the different communication channels are used for receiving different operation instructions or debugging instructions sent by the interactive device; and/or in the air conditioning system to be debugged, the mainboard realizes the change of different communication channels corresponding to different machine type information in a jumper cap and/or dial-up mode; different models correspond to different communication channels.
According to the scheme, the development period of special air conditioner products can be shortened and changeable markets can be quickly dealt with through the general design of hardware interfaces and the general design of functions of the control system; the reliability of the product can be met, and meanwhile, the debugging and maintenance of after-sales personnel are facilitated, and the product development efficiency is improved.
Furthermore, according to the scheme of the invention, the function required by the user is realized through the manual operator, the debugger can realize the function required by the user and the function required by the debugging, and the communication channels are arranged on the mainboard to be matched with different machine types, so that the user requirement can be met, the product development process can be simplified, and the processing efficiency is high.
Therefore, according to the scheme of the invention, the universal connection between the manual operator or the debugger and the air conditioning system to be debugged is realized by utilizing the universal interface; the universal channel is arranged in the main board of the air conditioning system to be debugged, the communication channel can be selected according to the model information, the universal control of the main board is realized, the problem that the product development cycle of the special air conditioner is too long is solved, and the effect of improving the product development efficiency of the special air conditioner is achieved.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an air conditioner debugging device according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of an air conditioner debugging device of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Most special air conditioners are used in severe environments, and have high requirements on environmental adaptability and reliability of products. In order to meet the requirement of the severe environment, the control system adopts components and processes with wide working temperature range, wide humidity range, shock resistance, corrosion resistance, moisture resistance and heat resistance, and the manual operator adopts a segment type nixie tube for display. Due to the limitation of display interaction of the segment-type nixie tube and the extremely simple and high-reliability summation of the user on the operation of the manual operator, the function of the manual operator cannot be performed very complicated. The single-function manual operator can meet the use requirements of users, but does not meet the requirements of debugging and general design planning.
Aiming at the current situation that the product development period of the special air conditioner is too long, the requirements of the existing special air conditioner are analyzed and summarized, and a set of universal control scheme is extracted; the general control scheme is functionally complex relative to the single control scheme, and the complexity of the function may reduce the reliability of the control system. Based on the extremely high reliability requirement of the special air conditioner, the scheme of the invention provides a control system design which can meet the user requirement and simplify the product development process, namely, provides a control system convenient for debugging the special air conditioner. The manual operator realizes the function required by the user, and the debugger realizes the function required by the user and the function required by debugging. The scheme of the invention is realized by the general design of a hardware interface and the general design of the function of a control system.
The general control scheme can be used for controlling general internal models. For example: the method can be general control designed through a proposed general protocol, and different control schemes are executed in the same controller according to different models.
In an optional example, in the scheme of the invention, the development period of special air conditioner products can be shortened and changeable markets can be quickly dealt with through the general hardware interface design and the general control system function design; the reliability of the product can be met, and debugging and maintenance of after-sales personnel are facilitated.
The control part, namely the control system function general design part, can be used for controlling different models; the general design part of the hardware interface can be used for controlling communication modes of different machine types.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an air conditioner debugging apparatus. Referring to fig. 1, a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the apparatus of the present invention is shown. This air conditioner debugging equipment can be applied to the used air conditioning system of traffic equipment, can be applied to special air conditioner, special air conditioner can include: air conditioning systems used in special occasions such as automobiles, trains, ships and the like. The air conditioner debugging device can comprise: a debugging device and a general interface.
Specifically, the debugging device may be configured to send an operation instruction and/or a debugging instruction to the air conditioning system to be debugged according to the model information of the air conditioning system to be debugged, that is, the air conditioning system to be debugged sends an operation instruction that may be used to operate the air conditioning system to be debugged and/or a debugging instruction that may be used to debug the air conditioning system to be debugged, and receives an operation result fed back by the air conditioning system to be debugged based on the operation instruction and/or a debugging result fed back based on the debugging instruction.
In an optional example, the debugging apparatus may include: an operation module and/or a debugging module. For example: an operation module, which may include: an operation function section in a hand operator, an operation function section in a debugger, and the like. A debug module, which may include: a debug function in a debugger, and the like.
Specifically, the operation module may be configured to send an operation instruction to the air conditioning system to be debugged by controlling a key or a combination key that is matched with the model information of the air conditioning system to be debugged according to the model information of the air conditioning system to be debugged, so as to control the operation state and/or the operation parameters of the control system to be debugged through the operation instruction.
For example: the manual operator comprises the following steps: the functions required by the user are realized, such as: startup and shutdown, temperature, mode, setting of wind speed and the like. The manual operator adopts the LED lamp to see through the film to display the current information, the LED lamp has sufficient brightness, the operation is simple, the use is stable, and the requirement of the special air conditioner on practicability and stability is met. Meanwhile, the keys of the manual operator can be set by using single key feedback and combined key feedback. The parameters and states of different models can be switched through different combination keys, so that the method is suitable for different models.
Specifically, the debugging module may be configured to perform factory setting and/or after-market fault debugging on the air conditioning system to be debugged.
For example: a debugger: not only realize the function of user's demand, satisfy the requirement of debugging simultaneously, if: the parameter configuration of different orders is different, and factory setting can be completed through a debugging module; when the after-sale fault is debugged, the historical data of the mainboard can be read through the debugging module, and the fault reason is analyzed.
Therefore, the operation of the air conditioning system to be debugged is realized through the operation module, the operation and the debugging of the air conditioning system to be debugged are realized through the debugging module, the debugging operation of the air conditioning system to be debugged before leaving the factory and the after-sales fault treatment after leaving the factory can be conveniently and reliably realized, and the convenience of development and maintenance of special air conditioning products is greatly improved.
Optionally, the debugging module performs factory setting on the air conditioning system to be debugged, which may include: under the condition that the air conditioning system to be debugged is subjected to factory setting, according to the model information of the air conditioning system to be debugged and the preset parameter configuration requirement, parameter configuration information which accords with the model information of the air conditioning system to be debugged is input into the air conditioning system to be debugged, and the factory setting of the parameter configuration of the air conditioning system to be debugged is achieved.
Therefore, through carrying out factory setting matched with the model information based on the model information, the accuracy of parameter configuration for the corresponding model is ensured, and the convenience and the efficiency of configuration processing are improved by giving corresponding configuration for different models.
Optionally, the debugging module performs after-sale fault debugging on the air conditioning system to be debugged, and may include: under the condition that after-sale fault debugging is carried out on the air conditioning system to be debugged, the model information of the air conditioning system to be debugged is obtained, historical data stored by the air conditioning system to be debugged is read, the historical data of the model information is compared with prestored fault information of the model information, so that the fault type of the model information is determined, and after-sale fault modulation of the air conditioning system to be debugged is realized; and further performing fault maintenance on the air conditioning system to be debugged according to the fault type.
Therefore, by analyzing the fault based on the model information, not only can the accurate information of the fault information of the current model be realized, but also the corresponding fault analysis can be carried out aiming at different models, and the method is reliable and efficient.
Optionally, in case the commissioning apparatus may comprise an operating module, the operating module is mounted on a bulkhead inside the transportation equipment.
Therefore, the hand operator is installed on the bulkhead inside the traffic equipment, so that the hand operator is safe on one hand and convenient to take and use on the other hand.
Optionally, in a case that the commissioning apparatus may include a hand operator and a commissioning device, the structures of the universal interfaces of the operation module and the commissioning module are the same.
Therefore, the structures of the universal interfaces of the hand operator and the debugger are set to be the same, so that the connection can be facilitated, and the air conditioning system to be debugged of various types can be debugged and operated conveniently.
Optionally, in a case that the commissioning apparatus may include an operation module, the display portion of the operation module is a see-through film using an LED lamp.
Therefore, the LED lamp perspective film is used for displaying, the display mode is convenient, and the display effect is clear.
Optionally, in a case that the debugging apparatus may include a debugging module, a touch screen is used as a display portion of the debugging module.
For example: the debugger uses the touch screen as a hardware carrier, so that debugging and visual checking of some states are facilitated. Meanwhile, the debugger can store and memorize parameters of different models, select a model interface, enter different models, read memory parameters of the current model, and randomly switch different models, so that when the model is switched to different models, the configured parameters are only the configuration of the current model, and the configuration of the unselected model is not changed. The touch screen can show the chinese character, and debugging personnel can more audio-visual discovery problem when debugging, when selecting different models, gets into the fault record, can look over the fault type of current model, because the display screen shows more than LED, can take out some parameter values under the current trouble simultaneously, and is also more convenient to the problem inquiry of general design.
Therefore, the touch screen is adopted on the debugger for displaying and operating, the displaying and operating are convenient, and the user experience is good.
Specifically, the universal interface is disposed on the debugging device and the air conditioning system to be debugged, and may be configured to implement power supply connection between the debugging device and the external power supply device and/or the air conditioning system to be debugged, and/or implement communication connection between the debugging device and the air conditioning system to be debugged.
For example: as shown in fig. 2, in the solution of the present invention, the control solution for facilitating the special air conditioner debugging includes a hardware interface general design part and a control system function general design part.
Therefore, through the matching arrangement of the debugging device, the universal interface and the air conditioning system to be debugged, the development processing such as control, debugging and the like of the air conditioning system to be debugged can be efficiently and reliably realized, and the development cycle of special air conditioning products can be greatly shortened.
In an optional example, the generic interface may include: power source interface and communication interface.
And the air conditioning system to be debugged supplies power to the debugging device through the power interface. The power interface may include: the debugging device comprises an interaction side power interface arranged on one side of the debugging device, an external power interface arranged on one side of an external power supply device and/or an air conditioner side power interface arranged on one side of an air conditioning system to be debugged. The structure of the interaction side power interface and the structure of the air conditioner side power interface can be set to be the same.
And information interaction is carried out between the air conditioning system to be debugged and the debugging device through the communication interface. The communication interface may include: the debugging device comprises an interaction side communication interface arranged on one side of the debugging device and an air conditioner side communication interface arranged on one side of the air conditioning system to be debugged. The structure of the interactive side communication interface and the structure of the air-conditioning side communication interface can be set to be the same.
Therefore, through the arrangement of the universal power interface and the universal communication interface, rapid and accurate debugging can be performed on different air conditioning systems to be debugged, and therefore the development and maintenance efficiency of special air conditioning products is improved.
Optionally, the interactive side power interface and the interactive side communication interface are both arranged in the back cover of the debugging device in a pluggable manner. The back cover of the debugging device is detachably arranged on the body of the debugging device.
The prior art is a handheld mobile device, and the device is not installed and fixed, so that the defect that the device needs to be watched by a person and moved along with the person is overcome; the installation position of the hand operator is in the bulkhead of the mobile equipment, and the hand operator needs to be wired in the bulkhead due to environmental requirements, so the hand operator is installed in the bulkhead of the mobile equipment. In the prior art, a manual operator and a debugger adopt two communication technologies, so that interfaces are inconsistent, the communication control is diversified, and communication faults are inconvenient to check; in consideration of convenience of replacing the hand operator during debugging, hardware interfaces of the hand operator and the debugger are designed uniformly.
From this, but through the power source interface and the communication interface pluggable formula setting with the debugging device side in the detachable back lid of debugging device, convenient and pleasing to the eye, on the other hand is convenient for change and dismouting, also is more convenient and reliable in the use.
Optionally, the air-conditioning-side power interface and the air-conditioning-side communication interface are both arranged on the air conditioning system to be debugged in a pluggable manner.
For example: 2 hardware interfaces, power ports and communication interfaces are designed between the manual operator or the debugger and the mainboard. When the hand operator and the debugger are designed into hardware structures, the back cover is designed to be detachable, the power port and the communication interface are easy to plug and unplug, and the interface design of the hand operator and the debugger is completely the same. Meanwhile, hardware does not need to reserve various machine type access interfaces, only one access interface needs to be set, access is carried out according to the current order machine type, and different machine types are controlled in the unit according to the access line type. In the prior art, different machine types correspond to different interfaces, and the problems of singleness, fixity, lack of diversity, adaptability and the like exist.
From this, also can set up on air conditioning system through the power source with air conditioning system side and communication interface pluggable, also convenient change and dismouting also are favorable to promoting convenience and the treatment effeciency to air conditioning system debugging.
In an optional example, more than two different communication channels are arranged in a main board of an air conditioning system to be debugged, and the different communication channels can be used for receiving operation instructions or debugging instructions sent by different interactive devices; and/or in the air conditioning system to be debugged, the mainboard realizes the change of different communication channels corresponding to different machine type information in a jumper cap and/or dial-up mode; different models correspond to different communication channels.
For example: mainboard: receiving control instructions of a manual operator and a debugger, and controlling the operation of loads such as a compressor and the like; and historical data is stored, and when the debugger is connected, the debugger can read the data conveniently for after-sale analysis. The general design of mainboard will add four different communication channels, and the message that the receipt and divide different equipment to send carries out hardware data configuration, and the mainboard carries out the mode of wire jumper cap and dial-up, changes current model control mode, and different models correspond different wire jumper caps or different dial-ups, can make the passageway change to the different models of access.
For example: configuring hardware data according to messages sent by different devices, which may include: according to the specified communication protocol, different equipment message headers are different, and different hardware configurations specified by different data bits in the valid data are used for storing data, and the data are written into corresponding hardware registers to control input and output. Wherein, the message headers of different devices may be: the header frame, i.e. the first frame, sent by the different devices is generally used to distinguish the message types. For example, the header of the fixed frequency device may be 0x01, the fixed frequency device may be 0x02, etc.
For example: according to the content specified by a specific protocol, for example, the compressor of the fixed frequency machine is controlled to be started, the message with the message header being the fixed frequency machine is received, the on-off message of the compressor is intercepted and stored in a pin register for controlling the compressor, and the compressor is controlled through the high and low level output by the pin.
From this, through set up different model information that different channels correspond on the control mainboard that sets up in addition or on air conditioning system's mainboard, can realize general debugging to different air conditioning system, promoted debugging efficiency greatly, the debugging convenience is also better.
Through a large number of tests, the technical scheme of the invention can reduce the development period of special air conditioner products and quickly cope with changeable markets by the general design of hardware interfaces and the general design of control system functions. The reliability of the product can be met, and meanwhile, the debugging and maintenance of after-sales personnel are facilitated, and the product development efficiency is improved.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, an air conditioner debugging method corresponding to the air conditioner debugging device is also provided, as shown in fig. 2, which is a schematic flow diagram of an embodiment of the method of the present invention. The air conditioner debugging method can be applied to an air conditioner system used by traffic equipment, namely a special air conditioner, and the special air conditioner can comprise the following steps: air conditioning systems used in special occasions such as automobiles, trains, ships and the like. The air conditioner debugging method can comprise the following two aspects.
On one hand, the debugging device sends an operating instruction and/or a debugging instruction to the air conditioning system to be debugged according to the model information of the air conditioning system to be debugged, namely the air conditioning system to be debugged sends the operating instruction which can be used for operating the air conditioning system to be debugged and/or the debugging instruction which can be used for debugging the air conditioning system to be debugged, and receives an operating result fed back by the air conditioning system to be debugged based on the operating instruction and/or a debugging result fed back by the debugging instruction.
Wherein, the debugging device may include: an operation module and/or a debugging module.
In an optional example, sending the operation instruction and/or the debugging instruction to the air conditioning system to be debugged may include: and sending an operation instruction to the air conditioning system to be debugged by controlling the key or the combined key matched with the model information of the air conditioning system to be debugged according to the model information of the air conditioning system to be debugged through the operation module so as to control the running state and/or the running parameters of the control system to be debugged through the operation instruction.
For example: the manual operator comprises the following steps: the functions required by the user are realized, such as: startup and shutdown, temperature, mode, setting of wind speed and the like. The manual operator adopts the LED lamp to see through the film to display the current information, the LED lamp has sufficient brightness, the operation is simple, the use is stable, and the requirement of the special air conditioner on practicability and stability is met. Meanwhile, the keys of the manual operator can be set by using single key feedback and combined key feedback. The parameters and states of different models can be switched through different combination keys, so that the method is suitable for different models.
In an optional example, the debugging module is used for performing factory setting and/or after-sale fault debugging on the air conditioning system to be debugged.
For example: a debugger: not only realize the function of user's demand, satisfy the requirement of debugging simultaneously, if: the parameter configuration of different orders is different, and factory setting can be completed through a debugging module; when the after-sale fault is debugged, the historical data of the mainboard can be read through the debugging module, and the fault reason is analyzed.
Therefore, the operation of the air conditioning system to be debugged is realized through the operation module, the operation and the debugging of the air conditioning system to be debugged are realized through the debugging module, the debugging operation of the air conditioning system to be debugged before leaving the factory and the after-sales fault treatment after leaving the factory can be conveniently and reliably realized, and the convenience of development and maintenance of special air conditioning products is greatly improved.
Optionally, the factory setting of the air conditioning system to be debugged through the debugging module may include: under the condition that the air conditioning system to be debugged is subjected to factory setting, according to the model information of the air conditioning system to be debugged and the preset parameter configuration requirement, parameter configuration information which accords with the model information of the air conditioning system to be debugged is input into the air conditioning system to be debugged, and the factory setting of the parameter configuration of the air conditioning system to be debugged is achieved.
Therefore, through carrying out factory setting matched with the model information based on the model information, the accuracy of parameter configuration for the corresponding model is ensured, and the convenience and the efficiency of configuration processing are improved by giving corresponding configuration for different models.
Optionally, the debugging the after-sale fault of the air conditioning system to be debugged by the debugging module may include: under the condition that after-sale fault debugging is carried out on the air conditioning system to be debugged, the model information of the air conditioning system to be debugged is obtained, historical data stored by the air conditioning system to be debugged is read, the historical data of the model information is compared with prestored fault information of the model information, so that the fault type of the model information is determined, and after-sale fault modulation of the air conditioning system to be debugged is realized; and further performing fault maintenance on the air conditioning system to be debugged according to the fault type.
Therefore, by analyzing the fault based on the model information, not only can the accurate information of the fault information of the current model be realized, but also the corresponding fault analysis can be carried out aiming at different models, and the method is reliable and efficient.
On the other hand, the debugging device is connected with an external power supply device and/or an air conditioning system to be debugged in a power supply mode through a universal interface, and/or the debugging device is connected with the air conditioning system to be debugged in a communication mode.
For example: as shown in fig. 2, in the solution of the present invention, the control solution for facilitating the special air conditioner debugging includes a hardware interface general design part and a control system function general design part.
Therefore, through the matching arrangement of the debugging device, the universal interface and the air conditioning system to be debugged, the development processing such as control, debugging and the like of the air conditioning system to be debugged can be efficiently and reliably realized, and the development cycle of special air conditioning products can be greatly shortened.
In an optional example, more than two different communication channels are arranged in a main board of an air conditioning system to be debugged, and the different communication channels can be used for receiving operation instructions or debugging instructions sent by different interactive devices; and/or in the air conditioning system to be debugged, the mainboard realizes the change of different communication channels corresponding to different machine type information in a jumper cap and/or dial-up mode; different models correspond to different communication channels.
For example: mainboard: receiving control instructions of a manual operator and a debugger, and controlling the operation of loads such as a compressor and the like; and historical data is stored, and when the debugger is connected, the debugger can read the data conveniently for after-sale analysis. The general design of mainboard will add four different communication channels, and the message that the receipt and divide different equipment to send carries out hardware data configuration, and the mainboard carries out the mode of wire jumper cap and dial-up, changes current model control mode, and different models correspond different wire jumper caps or different dial-ups, can make the passageway change to the different models of access.
For example: configuring hardware data according to messages sent by different devices, which may include: according to the specified communication protocol, different equipment message headers are different, and different hardware configurations specified by different data bits in the valid data are used for storing data, and the data are written into corresponding hardware registers to control input and output.
For example: according to the content specified by a specific protocol, for example, the compressor of the fixed frequency machine is controlled to be started, the message with the message header being the fixed frequency machine is received, the on-off message of the compressor is intercepted and stored in a pin register for controlling the compressor, and the compressor is controlled through the high and low level output by the pin.
From this, through set up different model information that different channels correspond on the control mainboard that sets up in addition or on air conditioning system's mainboard, can realize general debugging to different air conditioning system, promoted debugging efficiency greatly, the debugging convenience is also better.
Since the processing and functions implemented by the method of this embodiment substantially correspond to the embodiments, principles, and examples of the air conditioner debugging device shown in the foregoing, reference may be made to the related descriptions in the foregoing embodiments without being detailed in the description of this embodiment.
Through a large amount of tests, the technical scheme of the embodiment is adopted, the function of user requirements is realized through the manual operator, the debugger not only realizes the function of the user requirements but also realizes the function of the debugging requirements, and the communication channels are arranged on the mainboard to be matched with different machine types, so that the user requirements can be met, the product development process can be simplified, and the processing efficiency is high.
In summary, it is readily understood by those skilled in the art that the advantageous modes described above can be freely combined and superimposed without conflict.
The above description is only an example of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and it is obvious to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. An air conditioner commissioning apparatus, comprising: a debugging device and a universal interface; wherein,
the debugging device is used for sending an operation instruction and/or a debugging instruction to the air conditioning system to be debugged according to the model information of the air conditioning system to be debugged, and receiving an operation result fed back by the air conditioning system to be debugged based on the operation instruction and/or a debugging result fed back by the debugging instruction;
the universal interface is used for realizing power supply connection between the debugging device and external power supply equipment and/or an air conditioning system to be debugged and/or realizing communication connection between the debugging device and the air conditioning system to be debugged.
2. An air conditioner commissioning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said commissioning device comprises: an operation module and/or a debugging module; wherein,
the operation module is used for sending an operation instruction to the air conditioning system to be debugged by controlling a key or a combined key matched with the model information of the air conditioning system to be debugged so as to control the running state and/or the running parameters of the control system to be debugged through the operation instruction;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
and the debugging module is used for carrying out factory setting and/or after-sale fault debugging on the air conditioning system to be debugged.
3. The air conditioner commissioning apparatus of claim 2, wherein,
the debugging module carries out factory setting to the air conditioning system who treats the debugging, includes:
under the condition that an air conditioning system to be debugged is subjected to factory setting, inputting parameter configuration information which accords with the machine type information of the air conditioning system to be debugged to the air conditioning system to be debugged according to the machine type information of the air conditioning system to be debugged and preset parameter configuration requirements;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the debugging module carries out after-sale fault debugging on an air conditioning system to be debugged, and the debugging module comprises:
under the condition that after-sale fault debugging is carried out on the air conditioning system to be debugged, the model information of the air conditioning system to be debugged is obtained, historical data stored by the air conditioning system to be debugged is read, and the historical data of the model information is compared with the prestored fault information of the model information to determine the fault type of the model information; and further performing fault maintenance on the air conditioning system to be debugged according to the fault type.
4. The debugging device for air conditioners according to claim 2, wherein in the case where the debugging means includes a debugging module, the display part of the debugging module employs a touch panel.
5. The air conditioner debugging apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the generic interface comprises: a power interface and a communication interface; wherein,
the air conditioning system to be debugged supplies power to the debugging device through the power interface; the power interface comprises: the debugging device comprises an interaction side power interface arranged on one side of the debugging device, an external power interface arranged on one side of external power supply equipment and/or an air conditioner side power interface arranged on one side of an air conditioning system to be debugged;
the air conditioning system to be debugged and the debugging device carry out information interaction through the communication interface; the communication interface includes: the debugging device comprises an interaction side communication interface arranged on one side of the debugging device and an air conditioner side communication interface arranged on one side of the air conditioning system to be debugged.
6. The air conditioner debugging equipment of claim 5, wherein the interactive side power interface and the interactive side communication interface are both arranged in a back cover of the debugging device in a pluggable manner; the rear cover of the debugging device is detachably arranged on the body of the debugging device;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the air conditioner side power interface and the air conditioner side communication interface are arranged on an air conditioning system to be debugged in a pluggable mode.
7. The air conditioner debugging equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein more than two different communication channels are arranged in a main board of the air conditioning system to be debugged, and the different communication channels are used for receiving different operation instructions or debugging instructions sent by the interaction equipment;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
in the air conditioning system to be debugged, the mainboard realizes the change of different communication channels corresponding to different types of information in a jumper cap and/or dial-up mode; different models correspond to different communication channels.
8. An air conditioner debugging method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
sending an operation instruction and/or a debugging instruction to the air conditioning system to be debugged according to the model information of the air conditioning system to be debugged through a debugging device, and receiving an operation result fed back by the air conditioning system to be debugged based on the operation instruction and/or a debugging result fed back based on the debugging instruction;
and realizing power supply connection between the debugging device and external power supply equipment and/or the air conditioning system to be debugged and/or realizing communication connection between the debugging device and the air conditioning system to be debugged through a universal interface.
9. The debugging method of claim 8, wherein the debugging device comprises: an operation module and/or a debugging module; wherein,
sending an operation instruction and/or a debugging instruction to an air conditioning system to be debugged, wherein the operation instruction and/or the debugging instruction comprise the following steps:
sending an operation instruction to the air conditioning system to be debugged by controlling a key or a combined key matched with the model information of the air conditioning system to be debugged through an operation module so as to control the running state and/or the running parameters of the control system to be debugged through the operation instruction;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
and performing factory setting and/or after-sale fault debugging on the air conditioning system to be debugged through the debugging module.
10. The air conditioner debugging method of claim 9, wherein,
treat the air conditioning system who debugs through the debugging module and leave factory setting includes:
under the condition that an air conditioning system to be debugged is subjected to factory setting, inputting parameter configuration information which accords with the machine type information of the air conditioning system to be debugged to the air conditioning system to be debugged according to the machine type information of the air conditioning system to be debugged and preset parameter configuration requirements;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
carry out the fault debugging after sale through the air conditioning system who treats the debugging module, include:
under the condition that after-sale fault debugging is carried out on the air conditioning system to be debugged, the model information of the air conditioning system to be debugged is obtained, historical data stored by the air conditioning system to be debugged is read, and the historical data of the model information is compared with the prestored fault information of the model information to determine the fault type of the model information; and further performing fault maintenance on the air conditioning system to be debugged according to the fault type.
11. The air conditioner debugging method according to any one of claims 8 to 10, wherein more than two different communication channels are arranged in a main board of the air conditioning system to be debugged, and the different communication channels are used for receiving different operation instructions or debugging instructions sent by the interactive device;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
in the air conditioning system to be debugged, the mainboard realizes the change of different communication channels corresponding to different types of information in a jumper cap and/or dial-up mode; different models correspond to different communication channels.
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