CN110747958A - Sitting and squatting dual-purpose closestool and using method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

A sitting-squatting toilet and a method of using the same. A squatting toilet body like a drawer is installed inside the toilet body, a power pushing device is installed in the toilet body, and the power pushing device includes a horizontal rodless cylinder assembly installed on the upper part of the squatting toilet body. It can push the squat toilet body to extend or retract under the toilet body like a drawer, and also includes a squat toilet body advancing and retreating device and a flushing device. The advantages of the present invention are: 1. The squatting toilet is installed in the sitting toilet without occupying space. 2, the control is flexible and simple. 3. It does not change the original usage habits, which is easy for people to accept, and at the same time meets the needs of different groups of people. 4. It is suitable for installation and use in public toilets, hotels and homes. 5. It does not affect the installation of electronically controlled flushing and intelligent control equipment.

Description

A toilet for sitting and squatting and a method of using the same

technical field

The invention relates to daily life facilities, in particular to a sitting and squatting toilet and a using method thereof.

technical background

Squatting pan and sitting toilet are two common toilet utensils in our life, which bring a lot of convenience to people's lives. They all have their own advantages and disadvantages. , It is not easy to transmit skin diseases, but it also has some disadvantages, such as not suitable for the elderly or the sick. The toilet is elegant and comfortable to use. The disadvantage is that some people are not used to using it in public toilets and hotels, and they are afraid of skin diseases. Both utensils are indispensable in life. However, in reality, due to different users and different places of use, some people are accustomed to using toilets, and some people are accustomed to using squatting pans, and it is difficult for the existing technology to meet the needs of different groups of people at the same time.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a sitting-squatting toilet and its using method without changing the original usage habits, which can effectively solve such problems.

The toilet for sitting and squatting includes a toilet body, and is characterized in that the squatting toilet body like a drawer is installed inside the toilet body, and a power pushing device is installed in the toilet body, which can push the squatting toilet body like a drawer under the toilet body. Extending or retracting, it also includes a squat toilet main body advancing and retreating device and a flushing device.

The advantages of the present invention are: 1. The squatting toilet is installed in the sitting toilet without occupying space. 2. The control is flexible and simple. 3. It does not change the original usage habits, which is easy for people to accept, and at the same time meets the needs of different groups of people. 4. It is suitable for installation and use in public toilets, hotels and homes. 5. It does not affect the installation of electronically controlled flushing and intelligent control equipment.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the side sectional schematic diagram of the present invention's squatting toilet body in the extended state

Figure 2 is a side sectional schematic view of the squatting toilet body in the retracted and folded state of the present invention

Figure 3 is a schematic top view of the squatting toilet body in the extended state of the present invention

Figure 4 is a partial enlarged view A of the top view of the squatting toilet body in the extended state of the present invention

Figure 5 is a schematic front view of the pedal part of the main body of the squatting toilet in the extended state of the present invention.

Figure 6 is a schematic view of the main body of the squatting toilet of the present invention extending out of the shaft side

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the axial side of the squat toilet body of the present invention after the body of the squat toilet is retracted and folded and the body of the toilet is removed

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the installation shaft side of the moving part of the present invention

In the picture: 1 toilet body, 101 flush button, 102 squat toilet telescopic operating rod, 103 toilet chute, 104 drain valve, 2 rodless cylinder assembly, 201 rodless cylinder slider, 202 rodless cylinder fixing piece, 203 Slider fixing plate, 204 sliding rod, 3 pipe connection seals, 4 sewage main body, 5 squatting toilet body, 501 squatting toilet groove, 502 squatting toilet pedal, 503 squatting toilet pedal vertical support rod, 504 squatting toilet fixed support frame, 505 squatting toilet pedal horizontal connecting rod, 506 U-shaped plate, 6 connecting screws, 7 squatting toilet pedal rotating box, 701 box rotating arm, 702 box shell, 703 driving bevel gear shaft, 704 passive bevel gear shaft, 8 Squat toilet flush connector, 801 squat toilet connection seal, 9 squat toilet telescopic control valve, 10 flush switching cylinder, 11 flush switching sealing plate, 12 flush switching seat.

Detailed ways

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail as follows:

The toilet for sitting and squatting includes a toilet body, and is characterized in that the squatting toilet body like a drawer is installed inside the toilet body, and a power pushing device is installed in the toilet body, which can push the squatting toilet body like a drawer under the toilet body. Extending or retracting, it also includes a squat toilet main body advancing and retreating device and a flushing device.

In FIGS. 1 , 2 and 8 , the power propulsion device includes a horizontal rodless cylinder assembly 2 installed on the upper part of the squat toilet body 5 , and both ends of the rodless cylinder assembly 2 are fixed to the toilet through rodless cylinder fixing parts 202 On the main body 1, the rodless cylinder assembly 2 includes a sliding rod 204 and a rodless cylinder slider 201 mounted on the sliding rod 204. The rodless cylinder slider 201 and the magnetic piston inside the rodless cylinder are connected together by magnetic force, without The rod cylinder slider 201 is connected to the squatting toilet flushing connector 8 through the slider fixing plate 203. When the rodless cylinder slider 201 slides outward and the squatting toilet body 5 extends to the maximum position, the squatting toilet flushing connector 8 It is connected to the water channel of the toilet body 1.

In Figures 1, 2, 6 and 7, the squatting toilet main body advancing and retreating device includes a squatting toilet telescopic operating rod 102 installed on the water tank of the toilet main body 1, and the squatting toilet telescopic operating rod 102 is connected to the squatting toilet telescopic control valve 9, The squatting toilet telescopic control valve 9 is connected to the rodless cylinder assembly 2 and the flushing switching cylinder 10 through a water pipe. When the squatting toilet telescopic operating lever 102 is pulled, the squatting toilet telescopic control valve 9 connected to it works to flush the water. The switching cylinder 10 produces movement, and at the same time the slider 201 on the rodless cylinder assembly 2 also moves. The rodless cylinder slider 201 is connected to the slider fixing plate 203, and the slider fixing plate 203 rotates the box body 7 and the slider through the squat toilet pedal. The squatting toilet body 5 is connected to drive the squatting toilet body 5 to extend or retract from the toilet body 1 .

In FIGS. 3 and 5 , the flushing device includes a flush button 101 installed on the water tank of the toilet body 1 , a drain valve 104 is installed between the flush button 101 and the flush switch seat 12 , and the telescopic operating rod 102 of the squat toilet passes through The squatting toilet telescopic control valve 9, the flushing switching cylinder 10 are connected to the flushing switching sealing plate 11 in the switching seat 12, and the flushing switching sealing plate 11 is located in the water tank at the switch between the toilet flushing water channel and the squatting toilet tank 501 flushing water channel, and the toilet flushes The water channel is communicated with the main body 4 of the sewage channel through the pipeline connection seal 3 .

In Figure 1, Figure 3 and Figure 4, there is a toilet chute 103 on the side wall of the toilet main body, and the box rotating arm 701 is installed in the toilet chute 103. When the rotating box body 7 slides through the inclined plane section, the box body rotating arm 701 on the squat toilet pedal rotating box body 7 will rotate due to the restriction of the slope of the toilet chute 103. The box body rotating arm 701 and the box body rotating arm 702 The driving bevel gear shaft 703 is connected, and the driving bevel gear shaft 703 is connected with the driven bevel gear shaft 704. The driving bevel gear shaft 704 is provided with a connecting screw 6, which drives the squat toilet body 5 to move forward or backward while generating rotation.

In Figures 5 and 6, on the inner side of the squatting toilet groove 501, the connecting screw 6 is connected to the squatting toilet pedal 502 through the U-shaped plate 506, and the squatting toilet pedal 502 is connected to the vertical supporting rod 503 of the squatting toilet pedal through the pin hole. The pedal vertical support rod 503 is connected with the squat toilet pedal horizontal connecting rod 505 through the pin hole, the squatting toilet pedal horizontal connecting rod 505 is connected with the lower end of the squat toilet fixed support frame 504 through the pin hole, and the U-shaped plate 506 is connected with the squat toilet fixed support frame 504 The upper end Connected through pin holes, the rotation of the connecting screw 6 drives the squat toilet pedal 502 to open outward or retract inward.

The use method and action process of the sitting and squatting toilet are as follows: Assume that the initial state is the toilet use state.

1. Choose a squat toilet:

A. Pull the squatting toilet telescopic operating rod 102, and the squatting toilet telescopic control valve 9 connected to it works, so that the flushing switching cylinder 10 produces movement, and the slider 201 on the rodless cylinder assembly 2 also produces forward movement, thereby The squat toilet body 5 is driven to protrude from the toilet body 1 .

B. At the same time, the squatting toilet pedal rotating box 7 and the squatting toilet flushing connector 8 on the slider 201 installed on the rodless cylinder move, and the box rotating arm 701 slides in the toilet chute 103, and the toilet chute Section 103 is an inclined plane. When the rotating arm 701 of the box body slides through the inclined plane section, it will rotate, driving the squat toilet pedal to rotate the driving bevel gear shaft 703 in the box body 7 to rotate, thereby making the driven bevel gear shaft 704 connected to it rotate. When the screw 6 rotates, the squat toilet pedal 502, the squat toilet pedal vertical support rod 503, and the squat toilet pedal horizontal connecting rod 505 also rotate, and the squat toilet pedal 502 is horizontally extended; when the squat toilet body 5 is fully extended, the squat toilet flush connection The piece 8 is connected with the water outlet of the toilet, and the movement of the main body 5 of the squatting toilet stops.

C. At the same time, the flushing switching air cylinder 10 makes the flushing switching sealing plate 11 in the switching seat 12 open the flushing water channel of the squat toilet tank 501 .

D. The user steps on the squat toilet pedal 502 and uses the squat toilet body 5 .

E. After use, the user presses the flush button 101 to open the drain valve 104, and water flows out from the main body 5 of the squat toilet.

F. After the squatting toilet tank 501 is rinsed clean, pull the squatting toilet telescopic operating rod 102 to change the direction of the water pressure in the rodless cylinder, the rodless cylinder slider 201 retreats, the squatting toilet body 5 retracts, and the connecting screw 6 is reversed Turn, the squatting toilet pedal 502 is folded in the squatting toilet groove 501, when the squatting toilet body 5 is fully retracted, the flush switch sealing plate 11 opens the flushing water channel of the toilet body 1, and the water is switched to the toilet body 1, if the flush is pressed When the button 101 is pressed, water flows out of the toilet body 1 .

2. The next person comes in. If you use the toilet, it is the same as using an ordinary toilet;

3. The next person comes in. If you use the squat toilet, it is the same as the steps A-F above.

This example is a rodless cylinder driven by tap water pressure. The medium in the cylinder is water. The sliding of the slider is controlled by the telescopic control valve of the squat toilet. It can also be driven by electric power. At this time, the driving method becomes a motor-driven screw rod. , the slider slides on the screw rod, and the sliding direction of the slider is controlled by the rotation direction of the motor, and the invention does not affect the upgrade to an intelligently controlled toilet, which belongs to the prior art, so it will not be described in detail.

Claims (7)

1. A sitting and squatting dual-purpose closestool comprises a closestool main body and is characterized in that a squatting toilet main body like a drawer is arranged in the closestool main body, a power pushing device is arranged in the closestool main body and can push the squatting toilet main body to extend or retract below the closestool main body like the drawer, and the sitting and squatting dual-purpose closestool also comprises a squatting toilet main body advancing and retreating device and a flushing device.

2. A toilet with sitting and squatting functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power driving device comprises a horizontal rodless cylinder assembly 2 mounted on the upper part of the toilet main body 5, both ends of the rodless cylinder assembly 2 are fixed on the toilet main body 1 through rodless cylinder fixing parts 202, the rodless cylinder assembly 2 comprises a sliding rod 204 and a rodless cylinder sliding block 201 mounted on the sliding rod 204, the rodless cylinder sliding block 201 and a magnetic piston inside the rodless cylinder are connected together through magnetic force, the rodless cylinder sliding block 201 is connected with the toilet flushing connecting part 8 through a sliding block fixing plate 203, and when the rodless cylinder sliding block 201 slides outwards and the toilet main body 5 extends to the maximum position, the toilet flushing connecting part 8 is communicated with the toilet main body 1.

3. The dual-purpose closestool of sitting and squatting as claimed in claim 1, wherein the device for advancing and retreating the squatting pan main body comprises a telescopic operating rod (102) of the squatting pan installed on the water tank of the closestool main body (1), the telescopic operating rod (102) of the squatting pan is connected with a telescopic control valve (9) of the squatting pan, the telescopic control valve (9) of the squatting pan is connected with the rodless cylinder assembly (2) and the flushing switching cylinder (10) through a water pipe, when the telescopic operating rod (102) of the squatting pan is pulled, the expansion control valve (9) of the squatting pan connected with the valve works to make the flushing switching cylinder (10) move, meanwhile, the slide block (201) on the rodless cylinder assembly (2) also moves, the rodless cylinder slide block (201) is connected with a slide block fixing plate (203), the slide block fixing plate (203) is connected with the squatting pan main body (5) through a squatting pan pedal rotating box body (7), thereby driving the squatting pan main body (5) to extend out or retract from the closestool main body (1).

4. A toilet bowl with sitting and squatting functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the flushing device comprises a flushing button (101) arranged on a water tank of the toilet bowl main body (1), a drain valve (104) is arranged between the flushing button (101) and a flushing switching seat (12), a telescopic operating rod (102) of the squatting toilet is connected with a flushing switching sealing plate (11) in the switching seat (12) through a telescopic control valve (9) of the squatting toilet, a flushing switching cylinder (10) and the flushing switching sealing plate, the flushing switching sealing plate (11) is positioned at a switching position of a toilet flushing water channel and a flushing water channel of a squatting toilet tank (501) in the water tank, and the toilet flushing water channel is communicated with the sewage discharge channel main body (4) through a pipeline connecting sealing piece (3).

5. A toilet with sitting and squatting functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the toilet sliding groove (103) is formed in the side wall of the toilet main body, the box rotating arm (701) is installed in the toilet sliding groove (103), the front section of the toilet sliding groove (103) is an inclined surface, when the squatting toilet pedal rotating box body (7) slides through the inclined surface section, the rotation is limited by the inclined surface of the toilet sliding groove (103), the box rotating arm (701) on the squatting toilet pedal rotating box body 7 rotates, the box rotating arm (701) is connected with the driving bevel gear shaft (703) in the box body shell (702), the driving bevel gear shaft (703) is connected with the driven bevel gear shaft (704), the driven bevel gear shaft (704) is provided with the connecting screw (6), and the connecting screw (6) drives the squatting toilet main body (5) to move forward or backward and simultaneously rotate.

6. A dual-purpose closestool of sitting and squatting of claim 1, characterized in that, in the inboard of squatting pan (501), connecting screw (6) link to each other with squatting pan footboard (502) through U-shaped board (506), squatting pan footboard (502) link to each other with squatting pan footboard vertical support rod (503) through the pinhole, squatting pan footboard vertical support rod (503) link to each other with squatting pan footboard horizontal connecting rod (505) through the pinhole, squatting pan footboard horizontal connecting rod (505) link to each other with squatting pan fixed support frame (504) lower extreme through the pinhole, U-shaped board (506) link to each other through the pinhole with squatting pan fixed support frame (504) upper end, the rotation of connecting screw (6) drives squatting pan footboard (502) outwards to open or inwards to pack up.

7. The use method of the dual-purpose toilet bowl for sitting and squatting as claimed in claim 1, wherein the use method and action process of the dual-purpose toilet bowl for sitting and squatting are as follows: assuming that the initial state is a toilet use state;

firstly, selecting a squatting toilet:

A. pulling a squatting toilet telescopic operating rod (102), and operating a squatting toilet telescopic control valve (9) connected with the squatting toilet telescopic operating rod to enable a flushing switching cylinder (10) to move, and simultaneously enabling a sliding block (201) on a rodless cylinder assembly (2) to move forwards, so that a squatting toilet main body (5) is driven to extend out of a toilet main body (1);

B. meanwhile, a squatting pan pedal rotating box body (7) and a squatting pan flushing connecting piece (8) which are arranged on a sliding block (201) on the rodless cylinder move, a box body rotating arm (701) slides in a closestool sliding groove (103), one section of the closestool sliding groove (103) is an inclined plane, when the box body rotating arm (701) slides through the inclined plane section, the box body rotating arm can rotate to drive a driving bevel gear shaft (703) in the squatting pan pedal rotating box body (7) to rotate, so that a driven bevel gear shaft (704) and a connecting screw (6) which are connected with the box body rotating arm rotate, a squatting pan pedal (502), a squatting pan pedal vertical supporting rod (503) and a squatting pan pedal transverse connecting rod (505) also rotate, and the squatting pan pedal (502) horizontally expands; when the squatting toilet main body (5) is completely extended out, the squatting toilet flushing connecting piece (8) is connected with the water outlet of the toilet, and the motion of the squatting toilet main body (5) is stopped;

C. meanwhile, the flushing switching cylinder (10) enables the flushing switching sealing plate (11) in the switching seat (12) to open a flushing water channel of the squatting toilet bowl (501);

D. the user steps on the squatting toilet pedal (502) and uses the squatting toilet main body (5);

E. after the use, a user presses a flushing button (101) to open a drain valve (104), so that water flows out of the squatting pan main body (5);

F. after a squatting pan (501) is washed clean, pulling a telescopic operating rod (102) of the squatting pan to change the direction of water pressure in a rodless cylinder, retreating a rodless cylinder sliding block (201), retracting a squatting pan main body (5), reversely rotating a connecting screw rod (6), folding a squatting pan pedal (502) in the squatting pan (501), when the squatting pan main body (5) is completely retracted, opening a flushing water channel of the squatting pan main body (1) by a flushing switching sealing plate (11), switching water to the closestool main body (1), and if a flushing button (101) is pressed, enabling water to flow out of the closestool main body (1);

secondly, the next person comes in, and if the closestool is used, the use is the same as that of a common closestool;

and thirdly, the next person comes in, and if the squatting toilet is used, the steps are the same as the steps A to F.

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