Background
The present invention relates to a method for producing textile fabric, and is characterized by that it utilizes the various mechanical equipments for processing natural fibre or chemical fibre into textile fabric, and includes the chemical machinery for producing chemical fibre, and the textile machinery is the production means and material basis of textile industry, and its technical level, quality and manufacturing cost are directly related to the development of textile industry, and the winding guide roller equipment is the equipment for winding cloth material in the textile machinery.
The winding device for spinning, which is disclosed in the patent with the patent number of CN107227548B, has a good winding effect and comprises a bottom plate, wherein fixing plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the bottom plate, a winding drum is arranged at the top of the bottom plate and between the fixing plates, a bearing is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side, close to the winding drum, of each fixing plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the corresponding fixing plate, of each bearing, one end, far away from the corresponding bearing, of each rotating shaft is fixedly connected with both sides of the corresponding winding drum, and a first; according to the invention, through the matched use of the first sliding groove, the first sliding rod, the bracket, the roller, the transverse plate, the through hole, the roller, the fixed block, the second sliding groove, the second sliding rod, the trapezoidal block, the spring and the sliding plate, the effect of compressing the textile cloth when the textile cloth is wound is achieved, and the problems that the existing winding device for spinning cannot compress the textile cloth when the textile cloth is wound, the textile cloth is easy to wrinkle after being wound, and the quality of the textile cloth is reduced are solved.
The invention discloses a winding device for spinning, which is disclosed in the patent No. CN201810128792.9, and comprises a first support, wherein an ultraviolet lamp tube is fixedly connected to the vertical inner side wall of one side of the first support, a first distance sensor is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the ultraviolet lamp tube, a second support is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the ultraviolet lamp tube, which is far away from the first support, the vertical inner side walls of the first support and the second support are both movably connected with a same first rotating rod and a same second rotating rod, the second rotating rod is arranged above the first rotating rod, a rolling cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating rod, and a first viscose pad is movably connected to the outer surface of the rolling cylinder. The compacting effect is more ideal, and the rolling of textile fabric is more level and more smooth.
The patent with the patent number of CN201711334177.5 discloses a rolling guide roller device for textile machinery, which comprises a shell, wherein a guide shaft is rotatably connected in the shell, one end of the guide shaft is fixedly connected with a driving gear, one side of the driving gear is fixedly connected with a belt pulley, the belt pulley is in transmission connection with a belt, and one end of the belt is in transmission connection with the output end of a main motor; this rolling deflector roll equipment for spinning machine, through setting up the guide rail, electric putter, assist motor and roller, electric putter promotes and assists the motor and move on the guide rail surface, can make and assist the motor and be in on different horizontal planes, assist the motor simultaneously and rotate, first assist the anticlockwise conveying cloth of motor, the cloth is dragged clockwise to the second auxiliary motor, make not expect to be drawn in level and vertical direction equidirectional, and then tighten the cloth and reach the mesh of eliminating the fold, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, the effect is obvious, can ensure spinning machine's finished product quality.
However, the above patent has the following problems; first, the reel of rolling up full cloth needs the manual work to lift from equipment, increases staff's intensity of labour, inconvenient unloading, and second, the in-process pulling force of taut cloth are difficult to follow the situation and change automatically, and the too big fibre of cloth of breaking easily of pulling force, third, compress tightly the reel and rely on mechanical force rigid compression, do not have flexible buffering, and is too high to sensor and electric putter's requirement.
SUMMARY OF THE PATENT FOR INVENTION
The invention aims to provide a winding guide roller device for textile machinery, which has the advantages of being capable of blanking articles, changing tension in real time and buffering in the pressing process, and solves the problems that the existing winding guide roller device needs to manually lift a winding drum full of cloth, the labor intensity of workers is increased, blanking is inconvenient, the tension is difficult to automatically change along with the change of conditions in the cloth tensioning process, the tension is too large, the fibers of the cloth are easily broken, the pressing winding drum is pressed firmly by mechanical force, flexible buffering is not available, and the precision requirement on a sensor and an electric push rod is too high.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a rolling deflector roll equipment for spinning machine, includes base and support frame, the equal bolt in four corners of support frame bottom has the bracing piece, the bottom of bracing piece and the top bolt of base, the right side bolt of support frame has unloading mechanism, the middle-end bolt of support frame bottom has compressing mechanism, the bolt has tensioning mechanism between the left side of support frame bottom and the left side at base top, the front side and the rear side of base top middle-end all have the backup pad, top rotation between the backup pad inboard is connected with the double-thread screw rod, threaded connection has preceding curb plate and posterior lateral plate respectively for the front end and the rear end on double-thread screw rod surface, preceding curb plate is located the front side of posterior lateral plate, the top of preceding curb plate and posterior lateral plate all rotates and is connected with the pivot.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the discharging mechanism includes an arc-shaped supporting plate, a lifting block is bolted on the right side of the bottom of the arc-shaped supporting plate, a telescopic rod is bolted on the top of the lifting block, a connecting rod is bolted on the top of the telescopic rod, a sliding block is bolted on the top of the connecting rod, a threaded rod is connected to the inside of the sliding block in a threaded manner, both ends of the threaded rod are rotatably connected to the inner side of the supporting frame, the right end of the threaded rod penetrates through the right side of the supporting frame and is connected to a discharging motor, and the left side of the discharging motor is bolted to the right.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the tensioning mechanism comprises two stabilizer bars, the two stabilizer bars are respectively bolted with the left side of the bottom of the support frame and the left side of the top of the base, a spring is sleeved on the surface of each stabilizer bar, one end of each spring is respectively bolted with the base and the support frame, the other end of each spring is bolted with a stabilizing pipe, the inside of each stabilizing pipe is slidably connected with one end, far away from the spring, of the surface of each stabilizer bar, a hinged frame is bolted at one end, far away from the stabilizer bars, of each stabilizing pipe, and a tensioning roller is hinged inside each hinged frame.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pressing mechanism includes an expansion member, a top end of the expansion member is bolted to a middle end of the bottom of the support frame, an output end of the expansion member is bolted to a movable block, a movable sleeve is slidably connected to a surface of the movable block, an elastic member is bolted between a top end inside the movable sleeve and the bottom of the movable block, a pressing frame is bolted to the bottom of the movable sleeve, a pressing wheel is rotatably connected inside the pressing frame, and the pressing wheel corresponds to the rotating shaft.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the middle end and the right end of the top of the support frame are respectively bolted with a connecting block, a limiting rod is bolted between the inner sides of the connecting blocks, and the surface of the limiting rod is slidably connected with the inner part of the sliding block.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two sliding rods are bolted to the bottom between the inner sides of the supporting plates, pulleys are slidably connected to the top and the bottom of the surface of each sliding rod, and the insides of the bottom ends of the front side plate and the rear side plate are rotatably connected to the axes of the pulleys.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a moving motor is connected to a front end of the double-threaded screw, a rear side of the moving motor is bolted to a front side of the supporting plate, a reel motor is bolted to a top of a front side of the front side plate, and an output end of the reel motor is connected to a front end of the rotating shaft.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an edge protection wheel is sleeved on a surface of the rotating shaft, and the edge protection wheel is located at one end of the rotating shaft close to the front side plate or the rear side plate.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the surface of the rotating shaft and one end far away from the front side plate or the rear side plate are bolted with anti-slip strips, and the anti-slip strips are made of rubber.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, threaded sleeves are embedded in the bottom ends of the surfaces of the front side plate and the rear side plate, and the insides of the threaded sleeves are in threaded connection with the surfaces of the double-threaded screws.
The invention provides a winding guide roller device for textile machinery through improvement, and compared with the prior art, the winding guide roller device has the following improvements and advantages:
(1) after the winding drum is wound with cloth, the arc-shaped supporting plate is driven to move left and right through the threaded rod, the arc-shaped supporting plate is driven to move up and down through the telescopic rod, so that the winding drum is lifted up, the discharging is performed, and the working strength of a user is reduced.
(2) Cloth passes through the take-up roll and drives the stabilizator pipe and produce the power that moves to the inboard, and spring pulling stabilizator pipe produces the power that outwards moves, and the power that the pulling moved inwards when cloth is not hard up weakens, like this the spring alright with in time pulling cloth outwards removal to take-up cloth again avoids the emergence of the untimely condition of taking up cloth.
(3) The compression roller is driven to move downwards through the telescopic piece, so that the compression of the winding drum is realized, the sliding relation is realized between the movable block and the movable sleeve in the compression process, the compression roller has a certain moving range, the continuous thickening condition of the winding drum can be adapted in real time, the buffer is timely performed, and the condition that the compression can be performed only by the retraction of the telescopic piece under the real-time high-precision control is avoided.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art based on the embodiments in the patent of the invention without any inventive work belong to the protection scope of the patent of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a rolling guide roller device for textile machinery comprises a base 1 and a support frame 2, support rods 3 are bolted to four corners of the bottom of the support frame 2, the bottom ends of the support rods 3 are bolted to the top of the base 1, a blanking mechanism 4 is bolted to the right side of the support frame 2, a pressing mechanism 5 is bolted to the middle end of the bottom of the support frame 2, a tensioning mechanism 6 is bolted between the left side of the bottom of the support frame 2 and the left side of the top of the base 1, a support plate 7 is bolted to the front side and the rear side of the middle end of the top of the base 1, a double-threaded screw 8 is rotatably connected to the top between inner sides of the support plate 7, a front side plate 9 and a rear side plate 10 are respectively in threaded connection with the front end and the rear end of the surface of the double-threaded screw 8, the front side plate 9 is located on the front side of.
The working principle is as follows: the winding wheel motor 17 is started, the winding wheel motor 17 drives the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, the rotating shaft 11 drives the winding drum to rotate through the antislip strip 19 for winding, cloth firstly passes through the left tensioning roller 65 and then passes through the right tensioning roller 65 in the winding process to reach the winding drum, the cloth is in an inverted N shape, the cloth is pulled by the winding drum to approach towards the middle, the stabilizing pipe 63 is driven by the tensioning roller 65 and the hinge frame 64 to slide towards the inner side on the stabilizing rod 61, the stabilizing pipe 63 is pulled by the spring 62 to generate an outward pulling force, the cloth can be tensioned, the spring 62 exists in the spring 62, when the cloth is loosened, the stabilizing pipe 63 is pulled by the spring 62 to move outwards, so that the cloth is tensioned, the telescopic piece 51 is started, the telescopic piece 51 drives the movable sleeve 53 to move downwards through the movable block 52, the movable sleeve 53 drives the pressing wheel 56 through the pressing frame 55 to compact the winding drum, and the winding drum is wound, the winding drum is gradually thickened, so that the winding drum can support the pressing wheel 56, as the movable block 52 is connected with the movable sleeve 53 through the elastic part 54, the movable sleeve 53 is lifted by the pressing frame 55, the movable block 52 does not need to move, thereby providing buffer time for the movement of the extensible part 51, the winding wheel motor 17 is closed after winding is completed, the blanking motor 47 is started, the blanking motor 47 drives the threaded rod 46 to rotate, the threaded rod 46 drives the connecting rod 44 to move leftwards through the sliding block 45, the connecting rod 44 drives the lifting block 42 and the arc supporting plate 41 to move leftwards through the telescopic rod 43, the telescopic rod 43 is started in the process, the telescopic rod 43 drives the arc supporting plate 41 to move downwards through the lifting block 42, when the arc supporting plate 41 reaches the bottom of the winding drum, the telescopic rod 43 drives the arc supporting plate 41 to move upwards, the winding drum is lifted, the moving motor 16 is started, the moving motor 16 drives the double-thread screw rod 8 to rotate, the front side plate 9 and the rear side plate 10 are driven by the thread sleeve 20 to be separated forwards and backwards, the front side plate 9 and the rear side plate 10 drive the rotating shaft 11 to be separated, the rotating shaft 11 is separated from the winding drum, the blanking motor 47 rotates reversely, and the blanking motor 47 drives the winding drum to leave the rotating shaft 11 area through conduction to carry out blanking.
In this embodiment, unloading mechanism 4 includes arc layer board 41, the right side bolt of arc layer board 41 bottom has lifted piece 42, the top bolt of lifting piece 42 has telescopic link 43, the top bolt of telescopic link 43 has connecting rod 44, the top bolt of connecting rod 44 has sliding block 45, the inside threaded connection of sliding block 45 has threaded rod 46, the both ends of threaded rod 46 all rotate with the inboard of support frame 2 and be connected, the right-hand member of threaded rod 46 runs through the right side of support frame 2 and is connected with unloading motor 47, the left side of unloading motor 47 and the right side bolt of support frame 2, unloading motor 47 moves about lifting piece 42 and arc layer board 41 through driving threaded rod 46 rotation drive, telescopic link 43 drives arc layer board 41 through lifting piece 42 and reciprocates, thereby lift the reel and carry out the unloading operation.
In this embodiment, the tensioning mechanism 6 includes the stabilizer bar 61, the number of the stabilizer bar 61 is two, and two stabilizer bars 61 are bolted with the left side of the bottom of the support frame 2 and the left side of the top of the base 1 respectively, the surface cover of the stabilizer bar 61 is equipped with the spring 62, one end of the spring 62 is bolted with the base 1 and the support frame 2 respectively, the other end of the spring 62 is bolted with the stabilizer tube 63, the inside of the stabilizer tube 63 and the surface of the stabilizer bar 61 are connected in a sliding manner, one end of the stabilizer tube 63, which is far away from the stabilizer bar 61, is bolted with the hinge bracket 64, the inside of the hinge bracket 64 is hinged with the tensioning roller 65, the cloth drives the tensioning roller 65 and the hinge bracket 64 to approach to the middle under the pulling of the winding drum in the winding process, and the spring 62 pulls the stabilizer tube 63 to generate an outward.
In this embodiment, the pressing mechanism 5 includes an expansion member 51, the top end of the expansion member 51 is bolted to the middle end of the bottom of the support frame 2, the output end of the expansion member 51 is bolted to a movable block 52, the surface of the movable block 52 is slidably connected to a movable sleeve 53, an elastic member 54 is bolted between the top end inside the movable sleeve 53 and the bottom of the movable block 52, the bottom of the movable sleeve 53 is bolted to a pressing frame 55, the pressing wheel 56 is rotatably connected inside the pressing frame 55, the pressing wheel 56 corresponds to the rotating shaft 11, and gradually thickens along with the winding drum of the winding drum, so that the winding drum can support the pressing wheel 56, since the movable block 52 is connected with the movable sleeve 53 through the elastic member 54, the movable sleeve 53 is lifted by the pressing frame 55, and the movable block 52 does not need to move, thereby providing the buffer time for the expansion member 51 to move.
In this embodiment, the connecting block 12 is bolted to the middle end and the right end at the top of the support frame 2, the limiting rod 13 is bolted between the inner sides of the connecting block 12, the surface of the limiting rod 13 is connected with the inner sliding surface of the sliding block 45 in a sliding manner, and the connecting block 12 and the limiting rod 13 can limit the sliding block 45 and only allow the sliding block 45 to move left and right.
In this embodiment, two sliding rods 14 are bolted to the bottom between the inner sides of the supporting plates 7, pulleys 15 are connected to the top and the bottom of the surface of each sliding rod 14 in a sliding manner, the insides of the bottom ends of the front side plate 9 and the rear side plate 10 are rotatably connected to the axis of each pulley 15, and the sliding rods 14 and the pulleys 15 can limit the position of the front side plate 9 and the rear side plate 10 and reduce the friction between the front side plate 9 and the sliding rods 14 and between the rear side plate 10 and the sliding rods 14 by using the pulleys 15.
In this embodiment, the front end of the double-thread screw 8 is connected with the mobile motor 16, the rear side of the mobile motor 16 is bolted to the front side of the support plate 7, the top of the front side plate 9 is bolted to the reel motor 17, the output end of the reel motor 17 is connected to the front end of the rotating shaft 11, the mobile motor 16 and the reel motor 17 can respectively drive the double-thread screw 8 and the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, and the purposes of keeping away the front side plate 9 and the rear side plate 10 and rotating the rotating shaft 11 are achieved.
In this embodiment, the surface of pivot 11 has cup jointed and has protected limit wheel 18, protects limit wheel 18 and is located the pivot 11 and is close to the one end of preceding curb plate 9 or posterior lateral plate 10, protects limit wheel 18 and can carry on spacingly to the reel, avoids the cloth skew.
In this embodiment, the surface of the rotating shaft 11 and the end far away from the front side plate 9 or the rear side plate 10 are both bolted with the anti-slip strips 19, the anti-slip strips 19 are made of rubber, and the anti-slip strips 19 can enhance the friction force on the surface of the rotating shaft 11, so as to drive the winding drum to rotate.
In this embodiment, threaded sleeve 20 is all embedded to the bottom on preceding curb plate 9 and posterior lateral plate 10 surface, and threaded sleeve 20's inside and the surperficial threaded connection of double thread screw rod 8, and threaded sleeve 20 can guide preceding curb plate 9 and posterior lateral plate 10 to remove, carries out the unloading operation.
Although embodiments of the present patent have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present patent, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.