CN110745054A - Hydraulic drive's transportation tip truck - Google Patents
Hydraulic drive's transportation tip truck Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110745054A CN110745054A CN201911205749.9A CN201911205749A CN110745054A CN 110745054 A CN110745054 A CN 110745054A CN 201911205749 A CN201911205749 A CN 201911205749A CN 110745054 A CN110745054 A CN 110745054A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hydraulic
- frame
- hinge
- hopper
- shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009347 mechanical transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P1/00—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading
- B60P1/04—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading with a tipping movement of load-transporting element
- B60P1/28—Tipping body constructions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P1/00—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading
- B60P1/04—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading with a tipping movement of load-transporting element
- B60P1/16—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading with a tipping movement of load-transporting element actuated by fluid-operated mechanisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D5/00—Power-assisted or power-driven steering
- B62D5/06—Power-assisted or power-driven steering fluid, i.e. using a pressurised fluid for most or all the force required for steering a vehicle
- B62D5/10—Power-assisted or power-driven steering fluid, i.e. using a pressurised fluid for most or all the force required for steering a vehicle characterised by type of power unit
- B62D5/12—Piston and cylinder
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D5/00—Power-assisted or power-driven steering
- B62D5/06—Power-assisted or power-driven steering fluid, i.e. using a pressurised fluid for most or all the force required for steering a vehicle
- B62D5/10—Power-assisted or power-driven steering fluid, i.e. using a pressurised fluid for most or all the force required for steering a vehicle characterised by type of power unit
- B62D5/14—Rotary motor
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Non-Deflectable Wheels, Steering Of Trailers, Or Other Steering (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
A hydraulic drive transport dump truck comprises a front frame, a rear frame and traveling wheels. The front frame and the rear frame are connected by a hydraulic joint linkage steering engine. The hydraulic joint linkage steering engine comprises a pin shaft, a pulling plate and a hinge shaft. The hinge pin is arranged at the front end of the rear frame, the hinge shaft is arranged at the rear end of the front frame, and the pulling plate is movably arranged between the hinge pin and the hinge shaft. A centripetal joint shaft A is arranged between the pin shaft and the pulling plate, a centripetal joint bearing B is arranged between the hinge shaft and the front end of the rear workshop, and a centripetal joint bearing C is arranged between the hinge shaft and the pulling plate. And a steering hydraulic cylinder is arranged on one side of the hydraulic joint linkage machine. The invention provides a hydraulic loop dump truck which is driven by a hydraulic closed loop to travel and has good start-stop characteristics. The operation is stable, the passing performance is good, and the maneuverability is good; and with the engine power limitation, the engine can be effectively prevented from stalling due to overload.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an engineering vehicle for short-distance material transportation, in particular to a transportation dump truck driven by a hydraulic device.
Background
A dump truck is a special short-distance material conveying vehicle with a tiltable hopper. A bucket-shaped container is arranged on the vehicle body and can be overturned to facilitate unloading. The method is widely applied to construction sites, road and bridge engineering, mine salt farms, wharf pastures and the like. The classification according to the structure generally includes single-axle dump trucks, double-axle dump trucks, flat-end dump trucks, tip dump trucks, double-axle semi-trailer dump trucks and the like.
In the prior art, an engine is generally connected with a gearbox of a dump truck, power is directly output to front wheels and rear wheels through a coupler to drive the front wheels and the rear wheels, and the running direction of the dump truck is changed in a conventional front wheel steering mode. In general, a dump truck adopting the driving structure and the steering method is provided with a hopper at the rear of the vehicle to ensure the stability of the vehicle and the steering accuracy. The engine is adopted to carry out mechanical transmission through a gearbox, a coupler and the like, the clutch is required to be matched with gear shifting, the gear shifting controllability is poor, the engine is easy to flameout, and the engine is difficult to adapt to a complex road surface of a construction site. Moreover, although the existing large-tonnage dump truck is provided with a hydraulic torque converter to improve the maneuverability of the truck, the arrangement mode has low efficiency and serious energy waste, and most importantly, an engine below 30kW does not have a matched hydraulic torque converter.
Meanwhile, although the steering mode adopting the front wheels as the steering wheels is the conventional steering mode of the existing dump truck, the steering mode has poor stability, and the trafficability is not optimistic when the dump truck faces a complex road surface. Moreover, over many years of use, the driver's in-person experience is: after the dump truck is loaded with goods, a certain angular deviation occurs in the steering of the vehicle during driving due to the rearward movement of the center of the vehicle. Dump trucks with rear wheels as steered wheels are also available on the market, but such dump trucks have a rear centre of gravity when loaded with goods and a rear wheel angle deflection during steering, which reduces the stability of the vehicle. Some dump trucks also adopt a 'bowing' steering mode, and the common adoption is that two hydraulic cylinders are matched with a hinge mechanism, and the purpose of steering is realized through the stretching of the hydraulic cylinders, but the steering setting mode is relatively rigid, and due to the arrangement of the two hydraulic cylinders, the adaptability of the truck to uneven road surfaces is poor.
Therefore, a hydraulic circuit dump truck with good maneuverability, stable steering, strong road surface adaptability and maximum power limitation is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to solve the above technical problems and to provide a hydraulically driven transport dumper.
The hydraulic drive transport dump truck comprises a front frame, a rear frame and traveling wheels. A group of travelling wheels is arranged below the front frame, and a hopper is arranged above the front frame. A group of travelling wheels is arranged below the rear frame, an engine is arranged in the rear frame, and a hood is arranged on the rear frame. The front frame and the rear frame are connected by a hydraulic joint linkage steering engine. The hydraulic joint linkage steering engine comprises a pin shaft, a pulling plate and a hinge shaft. The hinge pin is arranged at the front end of the rear frame, the hinge shaft is arranged at the rear end of the front frame, and the pulling plate is movably arranged between the hinge pin and the hinge shaft. A centripetal joint shaft A is arranged between the pin shaft and the pulling plate, a centripetal joint bearing B is arranged between the hinge shaft and the front end of the rear workshop, and a centripetal joint bearing C is arranged between the hinge shaft and the pulling plate. And a steering hydraulic cylinder is arranged on one side of the hydraulic joint linkage machine.
Furthermore, a walking wheel is arranged below the front frame, a hydraulic motor is arranged at the position of a central shaft of the walking wheel, and wheels are arranged outside the hydraulic motor. The upper part of the front frame is fixedly provided with a hopper slewing mechanism, and a hopper support is rotatably arranged on the hopper slewing mechanism. Hopper support upper portion is provided with hopper lifting mechanism, hopper lifting mechanism one end sets up on the hopper support, and the other end articulates there is the hopper bed frame, articulates between hopper support and hopper bed frame to have the hydraulic cylinder that lifts. The hopper base frame is fixedly arranged on the hopper.
Furthermore, a hydraulic traveling wheel is arranged below the rear rack, a hydraulic motor is arranged at the position of a central shaft of the traveling wheel, and wheels are arranged on the outer side of the hydraulic motor. The engine is provided with an electrically controlled variable plunger pump, and the electrically controlled variable plunger pump is provided with a flow distributing and collecting valve. And a hood is arranged above the engine on the rear frame, a driving seat is arranged on the hood, a control console is arranged right in front of the driving seat, and a hydraulic controller is arranged in the hood.
Furthermore, the electric control variable plunger pump, the flow dividing and collecting valve, the hydraulic controller, the steering hydraulic cylinder and the hydraulic motor are connected by hydraulic pipelines to form a loop. And a drum brake is arranged on the hydraulic motor.
Furthermore, a steering wheel, a gear lever, a hand brake and a central control display are arranged on the console.
Furthermore, a hinge frame is arranged on the rear side of the front frame, and a shaft hole A is formed in the hinge frame. The rear rack is characterized in that a steering baffle is vertically arranged at the front end of the rear rack, a notch is formed in the steering baffle, a clamping plate is arranged on the outer side of the inner notch of the rear rack, a pin shaft opening is formed in the clamping plate, a hinge base is arranged at the lower end of the other side of the steering baffle, and a shaft hole B is formed in the hinge base. A pin shaft is arranged in a pin shaft opening on the clamping plate, a radial spherical plain bearing A is arranged in the middle of the pin shaft, and a pulling plate is arranged on the radial spherical plain bearing A. The pulling plate penetrates out of the notch on the steering clapboard, and the other end of the pulling plate is arranged together with the hinge shaft. And the upper end and the lower end of the hinge shaft are respectively provided with a radial spherical plain bearing B and a radial spherical plain bearing C. The radial spherical plain bearing B is arranged in a shaft hole B of the hinge base, and the radial spherical plain bearing C is arranged at the other end of the pulling plate. The hinge frame is arranged between the pulling plate and the hinge base, and the hinge shaft is rotatably arranged in the shaft hole A on the hinge frame in a penetrating mode.
Furthermore, a steering hydraulic cylinder is arranged on one side of the hydraulic joint linkage machine, one end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the rear rack in a joint mode, and the other end of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the front rack.
Furthermore, a sun shield support is arranged on the rear frame at the position of the driving seat.
For some of the structures of the present invention, the following are described:
1. hopper: the front hopper brings convenience to a driver to observe the charging condition in the hopper during the charging process, so that the charging position can be uniformly distributed by adjusting the vehicle body in time. In the transportation, make things convenient for the navigating mate to observe the state of material in the hopper, prevent as far as that the material in the hopper from unrestrained. Meanwhile, the hopper is arranged in front, so that a driver can conveniently observe and operate the hopper when unloading, and the material can be accurately dumped into the designated area.
2. A flow dividing and collecting valve group: the special working condition tire can be prevented from slipping, and the vehicle can be guaranteed to move forward.
3. A hydraulic controller: (1) the hydraulic controller is arranged in the hood and communicated with the hydraulic pipeline, and controls the displacement change of the plunger pump by detecting the rotating speed of the engine; (2) the hydraulic oil output direction of the hydraulic pump is controlled by matching with the forward and backward signals of the gear lever, so that the forward and backward of the vehicle are realized; (3) the maximum power output of the engine is ensured on the premise that the hydraulic pump is limited to reach the corresponding rotating speed by detecting real-time data such as the rotating speed and the torque of the engine and according to preset engine power parameters. Meanwhile, the pump is provided with a maximum power regulator, the displacement is automatically reduced along with the rise of the system pressure under the condition of the same displacement input signal, and the maximum power of the hydraulic pump is ensured to be always in a limit range, so that the power of the hydraulic pump is less than or equal to the maximum power of an engine, and the overload flameout prevention function is realized.
4. A hood: the hood is mounted on the rear frame to provide a layer of protection for the internal components thereof. The hood can be lifted backwards, and internal parts are convenient to maintain.
5. Hydraulic joint linkage steering engine: the hydraulic joint linkage steering engine is arranged between the front frame and the rear frame, and has two main functions: (1) the hydraulic cylinder on one side of the hydraulic steering device is matched with the hinge shaft and driven by the hydraulic pump, and the controller controls the hydraulic steering device to realize steering of the vehicle; (2) the pin shaft, the pull plate, the hinge shaft and the arranged radial spherical plain bearing are mutually matched, so that the front frame and the rear frame can properly swing up and down and left and right in the running process of the vehicle to adapt to the complex road condition, the vehicle body is always kept balanced through the swinging of the frame, and the vehicle still has excellent steering performance.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the invention discloses a dump truck driven by a hydraulic circuit. The engine is connected with an electrically controlled variable plunger pump (hydraulic pump) to convert and transmit the work of the engine. A driver operates the steering wheel, the gear lever and other operation equipment, and the action signals are transmitted to the corresponding hydraulic driving parts in real time by matching with the control console and the hydraulic controller. When an advancing or retreating instruction is given, the hydraulic controller controls the hydraulic pump to transmit power to the traveling motor, so that the traveling motor can rotate forwards and backwards according to the instruction, and the steering of the vehicle is realized. When the vehicle is driven to turn, the hydraulic controller controls the hydraulic pump to output power to the steering hydraulic cylinder to force the hydraulic rod to extend or retract so as to realize the steering of the vehicle. When a hopper rotation instruction is given, the hydraulic controller controls the corresponding rotating device to push the hopper rotating mechanism, so that the rotation of the hopper is realized. When goods need to be loaded and unloaded, the lifting hydraulic cylinder of the hopper is controlled by the hydraulic controller to realize the lifting and falling of the hopper.
When a vehicle runs, the hydraulic joint linkage steering engine realizes the proper swing of the vehicle through the matching and linkage of the pin shaft, the pull plate, the hinge shaft and the radial spherical plain bearing so as to adapt to the gravity center change of the vehicle caused by the fluctuation change of a road complex road surface and ensure the stability of the vehicle. Meanwhile, the steering of the vehicle is realized through the matching of the hinge shaft and the steering hydraulic cylinder.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1: a dump truck overall schematic;
FIG. 2: the engine and the electric control variable plunger pump are structurally schematic;
FIG. 3: a schematic perspective view of a walking motor;
FIG. 4: the cross section of the hydraulic joint linkage steering engine is schematic;
FIG. 5: the hinge axis, the pin shaft and the pulling plate are matched with a detail drawing;
FIG. 6: a hopper slewing mechanism;
FIG. 7: a hopper lifting mechanism;
FIG. 8: dump truck control station schematic.
Wherein: 1-front frame, 10-hopper rotating mechanism, 101-hopper lifting mechanism, 102-hopper support, 103-hopper base frame, 104-lifting hydraulic cylinder, 105-hopper, 11-hinged frame, 111-shaft hole A, 112-hinged shaft, 113-centripetal joint bearing B, 114-centripetal joint bearing C, 2-rear frame, 20-engine, 21-electrically controlled variable plunger pump, 22-flow and flow dividing valve, 23-hood, 24-driving seat, 25-console, 251-steering wheel, 252-gear lever, 253-hand brake, 254-central control display, 255-sun shield support, 26-hydraulic controller, 27-steering clapboard, 271-notch, 272-splint, 273-pin shaft port, 274-hinge base, 275-shaft hole B, 276-pin shaft, 277-centripetal joint bearing A, 278-pulling plate, 28-steering hydraulic cylinder, 3-road wheel, 30-hydraulic motor, 31-wheel and 32-drum brake.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
With reference to the attached drawings, the hydraulic drive transport dump truck comprises a front frame 1, a rear frame 2 and traveling wheels 3. A walking wheel 3 is arranged below the front frame 1, a hydraulic motor 30 is arranged at the position of a central shaft of the walking wheel 3, and wheels 31 are arranged on the outer side of the hydraulic motor 30. The upper part of the front frame 1 is fixedly provided with a hopper turning mechanism 10, and the hopper turning mechanism 10 is rotatably provided with a hopper support 102. The upper part of the hopper support 102 is provided with a hopper lifting mechanism 101, one end of the hopper lifting mechanism 101 is arranged on the hopper support 102, the other end of the hopper lifting mechanism is hinged with a hopper bottom seat frame 103, and a lifting hydraulic cylinder 104 is hinged between the hopper support 102 and the hopper bottom seat frame 103. The hopper base frame 103 is fixedly disposed on the hopper 105. A hydraulic travelling wheel 3 is arranged below the rear frame 2, a hydraulic motor 30 is arranged at the position of a central shaft of the travelling wheel 3, and wheels 31 are arranged on the outer side of the hydraulic motor 30. An engine 20 is arranged in the rear support, an electrically controlled variable plunger pump 21 is arranged on the engine 20, and a flow distributing and collecting valve 22 is arranged on the electrically controlled variable plunger pump 21. A hood 23 is provided above the engine 20 on the rear frame 2, a hydraulic controller 26 is provided in the hood 23, a driver seat 24 is provided on the hood 23, and a console 25 is provided directly in front of the driver seat 24. A sun visor bracket 255 is provided to the rear frame 2 at the driver seat 24. The console 25 is provided with a steering wheel 251, a shift lever 252, a hand brake 253 and a central control display 254. The electrically controlled variable displacement piston pump 21, the flow dividing and combining valve 22, the hydraulic controller 26, the steering hydraulic cylinder 28 and the hydraulic motor 30 are connected by hydraulic lines and form a circuit. The hydraulic motor 30 is provided with a drum brake 32. The rear side of the front frame 1 is provided with a hinge frame, and the hinge frame 11 is provided with a shaft hole A111. The front end of the rear frame 2 is vertically provided with a steering clapboard 27, the steering clapboard 27 is provided with a notch 271, the outer side of the internal notch 271 of the rear frame 2 is provided with a clamping plate 272, the clamping plate 272 is provided with a pin shaft port 273, the lower end of the other side of the steering clapboard 27 is provided with a hinge base 274, and the hinge base 274 is provided with a shaft hole B275. A pin shaft 276 is arranged in a pin shaft opening 273 of the clamping plate 272, a radial spherical plain bearing A277 is arranged in the middle of the pin shaft 276, and a pulling plate 278 is arranged on the radial spherical plain bearing A277. The pull plate 278 extends through a notch 271 in the deflector shelf 27 and is disposed at its other end with the hinge axis 112. The upper end and the lower end of the hinge shaft 112 are respectively provided with a radial spherical plain bearing B113 and a radial spherical plain bearing C114. The radial spherical plain bearing B113 is disposed in the shaft hole B275 of the hinge base 274, and the radial spherical plain bearing C114 is disposed on the other end of the pulling plate 278. The hinge frame 11 is disposed between the pulling plate 278 and the hinge base, and the hinge shaft 112 is rotatably disposed in the shaft hole a111 of the hinge frame 11. The pin shaft 276, the pulling plate 278, the hinge shaft 112, the radial spherical plain bearing A277, the radial spherical plain bearing B113 and the radial spherical plain bearing C114 jointly form a hydraulic joint linkage machine. One side of the hydraulic joint linkage machine is provided with a steering hydraulic cylinder 28, one end of the hydraulic cylinder is jointed on the rear frame 2, and the other end of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged on the front frame 1.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
The invention has the advantages that: the invention provides a hydraulic loop dump truck which is driven by a hydraulic closed loop to travel and has good start-stop characteristics. The operation is stable, the passing performance is good, and the maneuverability is good; and with the engine power limitation, the engine can be effectively prevented from stalling due to overload.
Claims (8)
1. A hydraulic drive transport dump truck comprises a front frame (1), a rear frame (2) and traveling wheels (3); the device is characterized in that a group of travelling wheels (3) is arranged below the front frame (1), and a hopper (105) is arranged above the front frame; a group of travelling wheels (3) are arranged below the rear frame (2), an engine (20) is arranged in the rear frame, and a hood (23) is arranged on the rear frame; the front frame (1) and the rear frame (2) are connected by a hydraulic joint linkage steering engine; the hydraulic joint linkage steering gear comprises a pin shaft (276), a pulling plate (278) and a hinge shaft (112); the hinge pin (276) is arranged at the front end of the rear rack (2), the hinge shaft (112) is arranged at the rear end of the front rack (1), and a pulling plate (278) is movably arranged between the hinge pin (276) and the hinge shaft (112); a radial spherical plain bearing A (277) is arranged between the pin shaft (276) and the pull plate (278), a radial spherical plain bearing B (113) is arranged between the hinge shaft (112) and the front end of the rear workshop, and a radial spherical plain bearing C (114) is arranged between the hinge shaft (112) and the pull plate (278); a steering hydraulic cylinder (28) is arranged at one side of the hydraulic joint linkage machine.
2. A hydraulically driven transport dumper according to claim 1 characterized in that: a travelling wheel (3) is arranged below the front frame (1), a hydraulic motor (30) is arranged at the position of a central shaft of the travelling wheel (3), and wheels (31) are arranged on the outer side of the hydraulic motor (30); the upper part of the front frame (1) is fixedly provided with a hopper slewing mechanism (10), and a hopper bracket (102) is rotatably arranged on the hopper slewing mechanism (10); a hopper lifting mechanism (101) is arranged at the upper part of the hopper support (102), one end of the hopper lifting mechanism (101) is arranged on the hopper support (102), the other end of the hopper lifting mechanism is hinged with a hopper base frame (103), and a lifting hydraulic cylinder (104) is hinged between the hopper support (102) and the hopper base frame (103); the hopper base frame (103) is fixedly arranged on the hopper (105).
3. A hydraulically driven transport dumper according to claim 1 characterized in that: a hydraulic travelling wheel (3) is arranged below the rear frame (2), a hydraulic motor (30) is arranged at the position of a central shaft of the travelling wheel (3), and wheels (31) are arranged on the outer side of the hydraulic motor (30); a transmitter is arranged in the rear support, an electronic control variable plunger pump (21) is arranged on the engine (20), and a flow distributing and collecting valve (22) is arranged on the electronic control variable plunger pump (21); a hood (23) is arranged above an engine (20) on the rear frame (2), a driving seat (24) is arranged on the hood (23), a control console (25) is arranged right in front of the driving seat (24), and a hydraulic controller (26) is arranged in the hood (23).
4. A hydraulically driven transport dumper according to claims 2 and 3 characterized in that: the electric control variable plunger pump (21), the flow dividing and collecting valve (22), the hydraulic controller (26), the steering hydraulic cylinder (28) and the hydraulic motor (30) are connected by hydraulic pipelines and form a loop; the hydraulic motor (30) is provided with a drum brake (32).
5. A hydraulically driven transport dumper according to claim 1 characterized in that: the control console (25) is provided with a steering wheel (251), a gear lever (252), a hand brake (253) and a central control display (254).
6. A hydraulically driven transport dumper according to claim 1 characterized in that: a hinge frame is arranged on the rear side of the front frame (1), and a shaft hole A (111) is formed in the hinge frame (11); a steering clapboard (27) is vertically arranged at the front end of the rear rack (2), a notch (271) is formed in the steering clapboard (27), a clamping plate (272) is arranged on the outer side of the internal notch (271) of the rear rack (2), a pin shaft opening (273) is formed in the clamping plate (272), a hinge base (274) is arranged at the lower end of the other side of the steering clapboard (27), and a shaft hole B (275) is formed in the hinge base (274); a pin shaft (276) is arranged in a pin shaft opening (273) on the clamping plate (272), a radial spherical plain bearing A (277) is arranged in the middle of the pin shaft (276), and a pulling plate (278) is arranged on the radial spherical plain bearing A (277); the pulling plate (278) penetrates out of a notch (271) on the steering clapboard (27), and the other end of the pulling plate is arranged together with the hinge shaft (112); the upper end and the lower end of the hinge shaft (112) are respectively provided with a radial spherical plain bearing B (113) and a radial spherical plain bearing C (114); the radial spherical plain bearing B (113) is arranged in a shaft hole B (275) of the hinge base (274), and the radial spherical plain bearing C (114) is arranged at the other end of the pulling plate (278); the hinge frame (11) is arranged between the pulling plate (278) and the hinge base, and the hinge shaft (112) is rotatably arranged in a shaft hole A (111) on the hinge frame (11).
7. A hydraulically driven transport dumper according to claim 1 characterized in that: one side of the hydraulic joint linkage machine is provided with a steering hydraulic cylinder (28), one end of the hydraulic cylinder is jointed on the rear frame (2), and the other end of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged on the front frame (1).
8. A hydraulically driven transport dumper according to claim 1 characterized in that: the rear frame (2) is provided with a sun shield bracket (255) at the driving seat (24).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201911205749.9A CN110745054B (en) | 2019-11-29 | 2019-11-29 | Hydraulically driven transport dump truck |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201911205749.9A CN110745054B (en) | 2019-11-29 | 2019-11-29 | Hydraulically driven transport dump truck |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN110745054A true CN110745054A (en) | 2020-02-04 |
CN110745054B CN110745054B (en) | 2024-10-01 |
Family
ID=69285188
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201911205749.9A Active CN110745054B (en) | 2019-11-29 | 2019-11-29 | Hydraulically driven transport dump truck |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN110745054B (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1705105A1 (en) * | 2005-03-25 | 2006-09-27 | Bernard Coeuret | Four-wheel-drive articulated vehicle |
CN203511296U (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2014-04-02 | 泰安海松机械有限公司 | Four-wheel drive tilting cart |
CN207843059U (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-09-11 | 广西澜光科技有限公司 | The four-wheel steering mechanism of four-wheel drive tractor |
CN110194215A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-09-03 | 烟台海德专用汽车有限公司 | A kind of novel hinge steering structure |
CN211280767U (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-08-18 | 山东路得威工程机械制造有限公司 | Hydraulic drive's transportation tip truck |
-
2019
- 2019-11-29 CN CN201911205749.9A patent/CN110745054B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1705105A1 (en) * | 2005-03-25 | 2006-09-27 | Bernard Coeuret | Four-wheel-drive articulated vehicle |
CN203511296U (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2014-04-02 | 泰安海松机械有限公司 | Four-wheel drive tilting cart |
CN207843059U (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-09-11 | 广西澜光科技有限公司 | The four-wheel steering mechanism of four-wheel drive tractor |
CN110194215A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-09-03 | 烟台海德专用汽车有限公司 | A kind of novel hinge steering structure |
CN211280767U (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-08-18 | 山东路得威工程机械制造有限公司 | Hydraulic drive's transportation tip truck |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN110745054B (en) | 2024-10-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US2368202A (en) | Motor powered earth mover | |
US9004519B1 (en) | Tow bar controlled trailer and method | |
CN105569106A (en) | Working machine | |
US9925983B2 (en) | System and method to eliminate or reduce frame contact during operation of articulated machine | |
US5492402A (en) | Combination trailer and self propelled vehicle | |
CN201563358U (en) | Self-propelled chassis of hydraulic back-wheel driving type light agricultural machinery | |
CN102583193A (en) | Off-road type forklift with hydrostatic four-wheel drive and articulated frame | |
CN201272278Y (en) | Articulated mine dump truck | |
CN211280767U (en) | Hydraulic drive's transportation tip truck | |
US4037681A (en) | Towable front end loader | |
CN201525280U (en) | All-hydraulic rubber track self-discharging transporter | |
CN110745054A (en) | Hydraulic drive's transportation tip truck | |
CN2905723Y (en) | Small size wheeled loader | |
US2532786A (en) | Hydraulic actuated steering for motor-powered vehicles | |
US20220235535A1 (en) | Working Machine | |
RU2401762C1 (en) | Machine | |
US8978810B2 (en) | Tractor | |
US4128182A (en) | Trash collecting and handling vehicle | |
CN107891913A (en) | The multi-functional 4 wheel driven transport vehicle of full landform | |
CN208343927U (en) | Big-powered tractor | |
CN104442512B (en) | A kind of dump truck using rod member control small scraper pan automatically to load article | |
US2532785A (en) | Hydraulic actuated steering for motor-powered vehicles | |
CN207758637U (en) | From feeding transport vehicle | |
US3454125A (en) | External differential lockup | |
CN201232205Y (en) | Small mechanical wheel loader |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |