CN110742141A - Tea leaf enzyme deactivating pot capable of timely separating tea leaves stuck to each other - Google Patents
Tea leaf enzyme deactivating pot capable of timely separating tea leaves stuck to each other Download PDFInfo
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- CN110742141A CN110742141A CN201911211794.5A CN201911211794A CN110742141A CN 110742141 A CN110742141 A CN 110742141A CN 201911211794 A CN201911211794 A CN 201911211794A CN 110742141 A CN110742141 A CN 110742141A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/06—Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
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Abstract
The invention provides a tea enzyme deactivating pot capable of timely separating tea leaves adhered to each other, and relates to the technical field of tea enzyme deactivation. This tea wrap pot that can in time separate tealeaves of pasting each other, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top fixed mounting of base has the cartridge heater, the inside of cartridge heater rotates and is connected with the cylinder, the peripheral fixed mounting on cylinder right side has the gear, the bottom transmission of gear is connected with first motor, the heat conduction chamber has been seted up to the inside of cartridge heater, the boiler has been seted up to the inside of base. This can in time separate tealeaves pot of completing of pasting tealeaves each other, at cylinder pivoted in-process, through the upper and lower shake of shake board, can beat the tealeaves of top and scatter, avoided tealeaves uneven being heated because of the adhesion, improve the quality of completing, can make the volume of putting of tealeaves keep at the uniform velocity, and can carry out stable regulation to the input speed of tealeaves for the degree of completing of tealeaves is more even.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tea fixation, in particular to a tea fixation pot capable of separating tea leaves adhered to each other in time.
Background
Tea fixation is one of primary processing procedures of green tea, yellow tea, black tea, oolong tea, Pu' er tea, partial black tea and the like, and the main purpose is to destroy and passivate oxidase activity in fresh tea at high temperature, inhibit enzymatic oxidation of tea polyphenol and the like in the fresh tea, evaporate partial moisture of the fresh tea to soften the tea, facilitate rolling and forming, simultaneously disperse green odor and promote formation of good aroma, and manual tea fixation is slowly replaced by a tea fixation pot along with the development of science and technology.
The tea leaf enzyme deactivating pot is characterized in that the drum type tea leaf enzyme deactivating pot is mostly used at present, continuous enzyme deactivating operation can be carried out on tea leaves, the processing efficiency is high, but in the drum, the tea leaves can only be turned uniformly, and a stirring and shaking device for the tea leaves is not arranged, so that the tea leaves are easily adhered to each other due to the loss of tea leaf moisture in the enzyme deactivating mistake, the phenomenon that the tea leaves are heated unevenly is caused, the enzyme deactivating quality is reduced, and the traditional enzyme deactivating pot is directly thrown into the drum manually when the tea leaves are thrown in, so that the throwing amount is not even, the enzyme deactivating degree of the tea leaves is different, the throwing speed is also different according to the difference of the heating temperature of the drum, and the operation and experience requirements of a thrower are higher.
In order to solve the problems, the inventor provides a tea leaf enzyme deactivating pot capable of separating tea leaves adhered to each other in time, in the rotating process of a roller, the tea leaves above the pot can be beaten up and down by shaking of a shaking plate, uneven heating of the tea leaves due to adhesion is avoided, the enzyme deactivating quality is improved, the feeding amount of the tea leaves can be kept at a constant speed, the feeding speed of the tea leaves can be stably adjusted, and the enzyme deactivating degree of the tea leaves is more uniform.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a tea leaf enzyme deactivating pot capable of timely separating tea leaves stuck to each other comprises a base, a heating cylinder, a roller, a gear, a first motor, a heat conducting cavity, a boiler, a chimney, a blanking plate, a guide plate, a cylinder, a shaking plate, a spring, a ram, a material conveying cylinder, a worm gear, a second motor and a feeding port.
Wherein:
the top end of the base is fixedly provided with a heating cylinder, the interior of the heating cylinder is rotatably connected with a roller, a gear is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the right side of the roller, the bottom of the gear is connected with a first motor in a transmission way, a heat conducting cavity is arranged inside the heating cylinder, a boiler is arranged inside the base, a chimney is fixedly arranged at the top end of the heating cylinder, a blanking plate is fixedly arranged below the roller at the left end of the base, a guide plate is fixedly arranged inside the roller, the interior of the roller is rotatably connected with a shaking plate through a cylinder, two sides of the shaking plate are fixedly connected with springs, a ram is fixedly arranged inside the heating cylinder, a material conveying cylinder is fixedly arranged on the right side of the heating cylinder at the top end of the base, the inside of conveying cylinder rotates and is connected with the worm gear pole, the right-hand member transmission of worm gear pole is connected with the second motor, the top fixed mounting on conveying cylinder right side has the pan feeding mouth.
Preferably, the cylinder is hollow design, and the opening at both ends all extends to the outside of cartridge heater about, the normal input and the collection of tealeaves of being convenient for.
Preferably, the heat conducting cavity is arranged in the inner wall of the heating cylinder and distributed around the periphery of the roller, so that the roller is conveniently and uniformly heated.
Preferably, the boiler is communicated with the bottom end of the heat conduction cavity, and the chimney is communicated with the top end of the heat conduction cavity, so that hot air generated by the boiler can enter the heat conduction cavity, and generated smoke can be discharged from the chimney.
Preferably, the guide plates are four in number and uniformly spirally distributed in the drum, so that the tea leaves in the drum can slowly move leftward during the rotation of the drum.
Preferably, the number of the shaking plates is eight, wherein two shaking plates are arranged in one group and symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of each spiral guide plate, so that tea leaves distributed in the roller can be shaken conveniently.
Preferably, the left end of the material conveying cylinder is positioned in the opening at the right side of the roller, so that tea leaves in the material conveying cylinder can enter the roller.
The invention provides a tea leaf enzyme deactivating pot capable of timely separating tea leaves adhered to each other. The method has the following beneficial effects:
1. this can in time separate tealeaves pot of completing of pasting tealeaves each other, through the inside design of shaking board and the inboard lance of cartridge heater of cylinder, at cylinder pivoted in-process, shake the board and can follow upwards drive tealeaves from down to produce the shake from top to bottom after taking place to contact with the lance, and then can clap the tealeaves of top scattered, avoided tealeaves uneven because of the adhesion is heated, improve the quality of completing.
2. This can in time separate tealeaves that pastes tealeaves pot that completes each other, through the design of worm gear pole in the feed delivery cylinder, only need with tealeaves pour into the pan feeding mouth can, do not need the manual work to throw the material always, liberated the labour, also can make the volume of throwing of tealeaves keep at the uniform velocity simultaneously, and then make the degree of completing of tealeaves more even.
3. This tea wrap pot that can in time separate tealeaves of pasting each other drives the rotation of worm gear through the second motor, utilizes the regulation to second motor rotational speed, can make the worm gear change to the transfer rate of tealeaves to can come to adjust the input speed of tealeaves according to heating temperature's difference more conveniently.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of a heating cartridge structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of the heating cylinder structure of the present invention as the drum rotates;
fig. 4 is a plan development view of the drum structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a heating cylinder; 3. a drum; 4. a gear; 5. a first motor; 6. a heat conducting cavity; 7. a boiler; 8. a chimney; 9. a blanking plate; 10. a guide plate; 11. a cylinder; 12. a shaking plate; 13. a spring; 14. a ram; 15. a delivery cylinder; 16. a worm gear; 17. a second motor; 18. and a feeding port.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
This embodiment of tea wrap pot that can in time separate mutual pasting tealeaves is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-4, a tea leaf enzyme deactivating pot capable of timely separating tea leaves adhered to each other comprises a base 1, a heating cylinder 2, a roller 3, a gear 4, a first motor 5, a heat conducting cavity 6, a boiler 7, a chimney 8, a blanking plate 9, a guide plate 10, a cylinder 11, a shaking plate 12, a spring 13, a ram 14, a material conveying cylinder 15, a worm wheel rod 16, a second motor 17 and a material inlet 18.
Wherein:
the heating cylinder 2 is fixedly installed at the top end of the base 1, the roller 3 is rotatably connected inside the heating cylinder 2, the roller 3 is of a hollow design, openings at the left end and the right end extend to the outer side of the heating cylinder 2, and therefore normal putting and collecting of tea leaves are facilitated, the gear 4 is fixedly installed on the periphery of the right side of the roller 3, the bottom of the gear 4 is connected with the first motor 5 in a transmission mode, the heating cylinder 2 is internally provided with the heat conduction cavity 6, the heat conduction cavity 6 is formed in the inner wall of the heating cylinder 2 and is distributed around the periphery of the roller 3 so as to facilitate uniform heating of the roller 3, the base 1 is internally provided with the boiler 7, the top end of the heating cylinder 2 is fixedly provided with the chimney 8, the boiler 7 is communicated with the bottom end of the heat conduction cavity 6, the chimney 8 is communicated with the top end of the heat conduction cavity 6, so that hot air generated by the boiler 7, through the inside design of shaking board 12 and the inboard lance 14 of cartridge heater 2 of cylinder 3, at the pivoted in-process of cylinder 3, shaking board 12 can be from upwards driving tealeaves down to produce the shake from top to bottom after taking place the contact with lance 14, and then can beat the tealeaves of top loose, avoided tealeaves to be heated unevenly because of the adhesion, improve the quality of completing.
A blanking plate 9 is fixedly arranged below the roller 3 at the left end of the base 1, guide plates 10 are fixedly arranged inside the roller 3, the number of the guide plates 10 is four, and the guide plates are uniformly and spirally distributed inside the roller 3, therefore, tea leaves inside the roller 3 can slowly move leftwards in the rotating process of the roller 3, eight shaking plates 12 are rotatably connected inside the roller 3 through a cylinder 11, the number of the shaking plates 12 is eight, every two shaking plates are a group and are symmetrically distributed at the left side and the right side of each spiral guide plate 10, so that the tea leaves distributed in the roller 3 can be shaken, springs 13 are fixedly connected at the two sides of each shaking plate 12, a collision rod 14 is fixedly arranged inside the heating cylinder 2, a material conveying cylinder 15 is fixedly arranged at the right side of the heating cylinder 2 at the top end of the base 1, the left end of the material conveying cylinder 15 is positioned inside an opening at the right side of the roller 3, so that the tea leaves in the material, through the design of worm wheel 16 in the defeated feed cylinder 15, only need pour tealeaves into pan feeding mouth 18 can, do not need the manual work to throw the material all the time, liberated the labour, also can make the volume of throwing of tealeaves keep at the uniform velocity simultaneously, and then make the degree of completing of tealeaves more even.
The inside of feed delivery cylinder 15 rotates and is connected with worm gear 16, and the right-hand member transmission of worm gear 16 is connected with second motor 17, and the top fixed mounting on feed delivery cylinder 15 right side has pan feeding mouth 18, drives the rotation of worm gear 16 through second motor 17, utilizes the regulation to the second motor 17 rotational speed, can make worm gear 16 change to the transfer rate of tealeaves to can adjust the input speed of tealeaves according to heating temperature's difference more conveniently.
When the tea leaf drying machine is used, through the combustion of the boiler 7 and the matching of the heat conducting cavity 6, the roller 3 in the heating cylinder 2 can be heated, after the tea leaves are heated to be specified and stable, the tea leaves are poured into the material inlet 18, the worm gear 16 is driven to rotate by the second motor 17, so that the tea leaves falling into the material conveying cylinder 15 can be stably pushed leftwards by the worm gear 16, the putting speed of the tea leaves can be adjusted by adjusting the rotating speed of the second motor 17, and finally the tea leaves fall into the roller 3 to be heated and de-enzymed, the roller 3 can be driven to rotate by the gear 4 under the action of the first motor 5, so that the tea leaves are heated more uniformly in the roller 3, when the roller 3 drives the shaking plate 12 to rotate clockwise from bottom to top, the shaking plate 12 can lift the tea leaves and continue to rotate clockwise, and when the outer side of the shaking plate 12 is contacted with the striking rod 14, the shaking plate 12 can contract upwards, and when the shaking plate 12 is separated from the collision rod 14, the shaking plate 12 can swing up and down under the action of the spring 13, so that the effect of shaking the tea leaves above is achieved, the tea leaves can be shaken, the tea leaves are prevented from being adhered, and the tea leaves can slowly move leftwards in the rotating process of the roller 3 through the design of the spiral guide plate 10 in the roller 3 and finally fall on the blanking plate 9 from the outlet at the left end of the roller 3 to be collected.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a can in time separate tea wrap pot of pasting tealeaves each other, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top fixed mounting of base (1) has cartridge heater (2), the inside of cartridge heater (2) is rotated and is connected with cylinder (3), the peripheral fixed mounting on cylinder (3) right side has gear (4), the bottom transmission of gear (4) is connected with first motor (5), heat conduction chamber (6) have been seted up to the inside of cartridge heater (2), boiler (7) have been seted up to the inside of base (1), the top fixed mounting of cartridge heater (2) has chimney (8), the below fixed mounting of base (1) left end cylinder (3) has blanking plate (9), the inside fixed mounting of cylinder (3) has deflector (10), the inside of cylinder (3) rotates through cylinder (11) and is connected with shake board (12), the both sides fixedly connected with spring (13) of shake board (12), the inside fixed mounting of cartridge heater (2) has pole (14), the right side fixed mounting of base (1) top heating cylinder (2) has defeated feed cylinder (15), the inside rotation of defeated feed cylinder (15) is connected with worm gear (16), the right-hand member transmission of worm gear (16) is connected with second motor (17), the top fixed mounting on defeated feed cylinder (15) right side has pan feeding mouth (18).
2. The tea leaf enzyme deactivating pot capable of timely separating tea leaves adhered to each other according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the roller (3) is designed to be hollow, and the openings at the left end and the right end extend to the outer side of the heating cylinder (2).
3. The tea leaf enzyme deactivating pot capable of timely separating tea leaves adhered to each other according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the heat conducting cavity (6) is arranged in the inner wall of the heating cylinder (2) and is distributed around the periphery of the roller (3).
4. The tea leaf enzyme deactivating pot capable of timely separating tea leaves adhered to each other according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the boiler (7) is communicated with the bottom end of the heat conducting cavity (6), and the chimney (8) is communicated with the top end of the heat conducting cavity (6).
5. The tea leaf enzyme deactivating pot capable of timely separating tea leaves adhered to each other according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the guide plates (10) are four in number and are uniformly and spirally distributed in the roller (3).
6. The tea leaf enzyme deactivating pot capable of timely separating tea leaves adhered to each other according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the number of the shaking plates (12) is eight, wherein every two shaking plates are in a group and are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of each spiral guide plate (10).
7. The tea leaf enzyme deactivating pot capable of timely separating tea leaves adhered to each other according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the left end of the material conveying cylinder (15) is positioned in the opening at the right side of the roller (3).
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CN201911211794.5A CN110742141A (en) | 2019-12-02 | 2019-12-02 | Tea leaf enzyme deactivating pot capable of timely separating tea leaves stuck to each other |
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CN201911211794.5A CN110742141A (en) | 2019-12-02 | 2019-12-02 | Tea leaf enzyme deactivating pot capable of timely separating tea leaves stuck to each other |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112425664A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-03-02 | 修水县眉新茶业有限公司 | Tea leaf fixation device |
CN113647480A (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2021-11-16 | 江西省农业科学院农业工程研究所 | Tea processing roller fixation machine capable of avoiding withering and yellowing of tea |
CN115701787A (en) * | 2022-11-03 | 2023-02-14 | 柯仲剑 | Automatic tea leaf fixation equipment and process |
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GB523719A (en) * | 1939-01-10 | 1940-07-22 | Clive Harding Meares | Improvements in or relating to the treatment of tea leaf |
CN1778191A (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2006-05-31 | 盛浩洋 | Native product cooking apparatus |
CN102318692A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-01-18 | 湖北采花茶业有限公司 | Automatic tea fixing machine and method |
CN103202355A (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2013-07-17 | 浙江上洋机械有限公司 | Drum of tea fixation machine and application method thereof |
CN207075489U (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2018-03-09 | 云南省农业科学院茶叶研究所 | A kind of tea steaming apparatus |
CN108278881A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-07-13 | 南安市科联专利应用服务有限公司 | A kind of tea drying box uniformly dried |
CN209660334U (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2019-11-22 | 潘志平 | A kind of efficient drum-type tea water-removing process equipment |
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2019
- 2019-12-02 CN CN201911211794.5A patent/CN110742141A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB523719A (en) * | 1939-01-10 | 1940-07-22 | Clive Harding Meares | Improvements in or relating to the treatment of tea leaf |
CN1778191A (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2006-05-31 | 盛浩洋 | Native product cooking apparatus |
CN102318692A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-01-18 | 湖北采花茶业有限公司 | Automatic tea fixing machine and method |
CN103202355A (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2013-07-17 | 浙江上洋机械有限公司 | Drum of tea fixation machine and application method thereof |
CN207075489U (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2018-03-09 | 云南省农业科学院茶叶研究所 | A kind of tea steaming apparatus |
CN108278881A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-07-13 | 南安市科联专利应用服务有限公司 | A kind of tea drying box uniformly dried |
CN209660334U (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2019-11-22 | 潘志平 | A kind of efficient drum-type tea water-removing process equipment |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112425664A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-03-02 | 修水县眉新茶业有限公司 | Tea leaf fixation device |
CN113647480A (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2021-11-16 | 江西省农业科学院农业工程研究所 | Tea processing roller fixation machine capable of avoiding withering and yellowing of tea |
CN115701787A (en) * | 2022-11-03 | 2023-02-14 | 柯仲剑 | Automatic tea leaf fixation equipment and process |
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