CN110741775B

CN110741775B - Agricultural planting equipment for sowing vegetable particles

Info

Publication number: CN110741775B
Application number: CN201911140461.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王尚琴
Original assignee: Shaoxing Millie Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Tongnan Agricultural Science And Technology Investment Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-20
Filing date: 2019-11-20
Publication date: 2020-10-23
Anticipated expiration: 2039-11-20
Also published as: CN110741775A; CN112020944A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable planting and discloses agricultural planting equipment for sowing vegetable particles, which comprises a storage box, wherein the bottom of the storage box is fixedly connected with an outflow channel, one end of the outflow channel, which is far away from the storage box, is movably connected with a flow limiting plate, one side of the flow limiting plate, which is far away from the outflow channel, is fixedly connected with a threaded pipe, one end of the threaded pipe, which is far away from the flow limiting plate, is movably connected with a supporting plate, and one end of the supporting plate, which is far away from the threaded pipe. When the upper sloping plate is extruded, the symmetrical upper sloping plate deflects and is not closed, circular particles in the threaded pipe flow out by utilizing the gap, if the falling seeds are shriveled, the circular particles and the full circular particles have different occupied areas in the threaded pipe, so that a plurality of seeds can fall in the period of time when the upper sloping plate is opened, namely, the shriveled seeds are replaced, thereby achieving the effect of homogenizing while sowing and enabling the sown vegetables to grow uniformly.

Description

Agricultural planting equipment for sowing vegetable particles

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to agricultural planting equipment for sowing vegetable particles.

Background

The vegetables refer to plants or fungi which can be used as dishes and cooked into food, and are one of essential foods in daily diet of people.

Because of the kind of vegetables is many, so the shape of seed also is different, has produced multiple vegetable planter from this, and wherein to the outward appearance for circular shape seed seeding more, along with scientific and technological development, the mode of seeding after replacing artifical through digging has accelerated vegetable seed's seeding speed greatly.

Although the existing seeder can accelerate the seeding speed, due to the lack of a uniform device, shriveled seed particles and full seed particles are mixed together to be seeded, so that the seeded vegetables grow unevenly; in addition, the existing seeder firstly covers soil and then seeds, and seeding operation can be finished only by reciprocating on one soil, so that the action not only can reduce the working efficiency, but also can increase the probability that seeds cannot fall into a pit, and therefore, the agricultural planting equipment for seeding vegetable particles is produced at the same time.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to realize the purposes of sorting while sowing, enabling the sown vegetables to grow uniformly and ensuring the seeds to fall into the pits, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a seeding vegetable granule's agricultural planting equipment, includes the storage case, the bottom fixedly connected with outflow channel of storage case, the one end swing joint that outflow channel kept away from the storage case has the current-limiting plate, and one side fixedly connected with screwed pipe that outflow channel was kept away from to the current-limiting plate, the one end swing joint that the current-limiting plate was kept away from to the screwed pipe has the backup pad, the one end fixedly connected with that the screwed pipe was kept away from to the backup pad goes up the swash plate, goes up the upper portion swing joint of swash plate and has down the swash plate, and one side swing joint that the swash plate was kept away from to the lower swash plate has the spring beam, goes.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through placing the vegetable seed that needs the seeding in the storage case in advance, when needs sow, start the driver part, the extrusion storage case, make spring beam promote down the swash plate and extrude upper sloping plate, meanwhile, the circular granule in the storage case flows into in the screwed pipe through the current-limiting plate, and according to the shape of screwed pipe, distribute in the screwed pipe in proper order, when upper sloping plate is extrudeed, symmetrical upper sloping plate takes place to deflect and no longer closes, circular granule in the screwed pipe utilizes this clearance to flow, if it is shrivelled seed granule to fall this moment, it is different at the intraductal shared area of screwed pipe with full circular granule, so in this section time that upper sloping plate opened, can fall many seeds, replace shrivelled seed promptly, thereby carried out the homogenization when having reached the seeding, vegetable growth after the messenger's seeding is even effect.

2. Through the downstream of driver part extrusion storage case, go up the swash plate and be pushed down the deflection by lower swash plate extrusion to the extrusion spring, promote inside the drill bit pricks soil, dig the soil board and dig the part of drill bit and soil contact from the drill bit surface and form the pot hole, when above-mentioned seed falls into inside the pot hole, close driver part, spring and spring beam lose the holding down force, pulling drill bit rebound, dig the soil board and will be taken away from before and pile up on the seed surface, thereby reached and guaranteed that the seed falls into the effect in the hole.

Preferably, the surface of the drill bit is fixedly connected with a soil digging plate which plays a role in digging and filling soil.

Preferably, the surface of the flow limiting plate is movably connected with a roller, and the roller can reduce the friction resistance of the flow limiting plate moving downwards when the threaded pipe deforms.

Preferably, the surface of the roller is movably connected with a sliding groove.

Preferably, the surface of the spring rod is movably connected with a baffle plate to limit the moving stroke of the spring rod and prevent the spring rod from jumping out.

Preferably, one end of the spring rod, which is far away from the lower inclined plate, is movably connected with the storage box.

Preferably, the number of the spring rods is two, and the spring rods are arranged in a central symmetry mode with the outflow channel.

Preferably, the soil planing plate is positioned on one side of the drill bit close to the threaded pipe.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a support plate structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the spring rod structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the inclined plate structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the support plate structure of the present invention after tilting;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the inclined upper plate structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the threaded pipe of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a material storage box, 2-an outflow channel, 3-a flow limiting plate, 4-a threaded pipe, 5-a supporting plate, 6-an upper inclined plate, 7-a lower inclined plate, 8-a spring rod, 9-a spring, 10-a drill bit, 11-a soil planing plate, 12-a roller, 13-a chute and 14-a baffle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, an agricultural planting device for sowing vegetable particles comprises a storage tank 1, wherein an outflow channel 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage tank 1, a current-limiting plate 3 is movably connected to one end of the outflow channel 2 away from the storage tank 1, a roller 12 is movably connected to the surface of the current-limiting plate 3, the roller 12 can reduce the friction resistance of the downward movement of the current-limiting plate 3 when the threaded pipe 4 deforms, a chute 13 is movably connected to the surface of the roller 12, the threaded pipe 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the current-limiting plate 3 away from the outflow channel 2, a supporting plate 5 is movably connected to one end of the threaded pipe 4, an upper inclined plate 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the supporting plate 5 away from the threaded pipe 4, when the upper inclined plate 6 is squeezed, the symmetrical upper inclined plate 6 deflects and is not closed any more, circular particles in the threaded pipe 4 flow out by using the gap, if, the seed storage box is different from the occupied area of full round particles in a threaded pipe 4, so that a plurality of seeds can fall when an upper inclined plate 6 is opened, namely, the seeds replace shriveled seeds, so as to play a role of homogenizing while sowing, and the sown vegetables grow uniformly, a lower inclined plate 7 is movably connected to the upper part of the upper inclined plate 6, a spring rod 8 is movably connected to one side of the lower inclined plate 7, which is far away from the upper inclined plate 6, so as to extrude the storage box 1, so that the spring rod 8 pushes the lower inclined plate 7 to extrude the upper inclined plate 6, meanwhile, the round particles in the storage box 1 flow into the threaded pipe 4 through a flow limiting plate 3 and are sequentially distributed inside the threaded pipe 4 according to the shape of the threaded pipe 4, one end, which is far away from the lower inclined plate 7, of the spring rod 8 is movably connected with the storage box 1, the number of the spring rods 8 is two, and is placed in central symmetry with an outflow channel 2, a baffle 14 is, restriction spring beam 8's removal stroke, the phenomenon of spring beam 8 jumping out prevents to appear, the lower part swing joint of swash plate 6 has spring 9, the one end swing joint that spring 9 kept away from swash plate 6 has drill bit 10, the fixed surface of drill bit 10 is connected with digs native board 11, when the drill bit moves down, dig native board 11 with drill bit 10 with the partial plane of soil contact from drill bit 10 surface formation pothole, drill bit 10 moves up, dig native board 11 will be taken away from soil before and pile up on the seed surface, dig native board 11 and be located one side that drill bit 10 is close to screwed pipe 4, play the effect of digging and filling soil.

When in use, vegetable seeds to be sown are placed in the storage box 1 in advance, when sowing is needed, the driving part is started to extrude the storage box 1, so that the spring rod 8 pushes the lower inclined plate 7 to extrude the upper inclined plate 6, meanwhile, the round particles in the storage tank 1 flow into the threaded pipe 4 through the flow restriction plate 3 and are sequentially distributed inside the threaded pipe 4 according to the shape of the threaded pipe 4, and when the upper inclined plate 6 is pressed, the symmetrical upper sloping plate 6 deflects and no longer closes, and the round granules in the threaded pipe 4 flow out through this gap, if now falling as shriveled seed granules, which are different from the full round granules in the area of the threaded pipe 4, therefore, when the upper inclined plate 6 is opened, a plurality of seeds fall to replace shriveled seeds, so that the homogenization is carried out while sowing is carried out, and the sowed vegetables grow uniformly; through the downstream of driver part extrusion storage case 1, go up the swash plate 6 and be extrudeed by lower swash plate 7 and deflect downwards, and extrude spring 9, it is inside to promote drill bit 10 to prick soil, dig soil plate 11 and dig the part of drill bit 10 and soil contact from drill bit 10 surface formation pothole, when above-mentioned seed falls into the pothole inside, close driver part, spring 9 and spring beam 8 lose the holding down force, pulling drill bit 10 upwards removes, soil plate 11 will be taken away before and is piled up on the seed surface, play the effect of guaranteeing the seed to fall into the hole.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a seeding vegetable granule's agricultural planting equipment, includes storage case (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the storage box (1) is fixedly connected with an outflow channel (2), one end, far away from the storage box (1), of the outflow channel (2) is movably connected with a flow limiting plate (3), one side, far away from the outflow channel (2), of the flow limiting plate (3) is fixedly connected with a threaded pipe (4), and one end, far away from the flow limiting plate (3), of the threaded pipe (4) is movably connected with a supporting plate (5);

one end fixedly connected with upper inclined plate (6) of screwed pipe (4) is kept away from in backup pad (5), and the upper portion swing joint of upper inclined plate (6) has lower inclined plate (7), and one side swing joint that upper inclined plate (6) were kept away from in lower inclined plate (7) has spring beam (8), and the lower part swing joint of upper inclined plate (6) has spring (9), and the one end swing joint that upper inclined plate (6) were kept away from in spring (9) has drill bit (10).

2. An agricultural planting apparatus for sowing vegetable particles as recited in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the drill bit (10) is fixedly connected with a soil planing plate (11).

3. An agricultural planting apparatus for sowing vegetable particles as recited in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the current limiting plate (3) is movably connected with a roller (12).

4. An agricultural planting apparatus for sowing vegetable particles as recited in claim 3, wherein: the surface of the roller (12) is movably connected with a sliding groove (13).

5. An agricultural planting apparatus for sowing vegetable particles as recited in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the spring rod (8) is movably connected with a baffle (14).

6. An agricultural planting apparatus for sowing vegetable particles as recited in claim 1, wherein: one end of the spring rod (8) far away from the lower inclined plate (7) is movably connected with the material storage box (1).

7. An agricultural planting apparatus for sowing vegetable particles as recited in claim 1, wherein: the number of the spring rods (8) is two.

8. An agricultural planting apparatus for sowing vegetable particles as recited in claim 2, wherein: the soil planing plate (11) is positioned on one side of the drill bit (10) close to the threaded pipe (4).