CN110738449B - Method and device for obtaining label in warehousing business and warehousing business implementation method - Google Patents
Method and device for obtaining label in warehousing business and warehousing business implementation method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides a method and a device for acquiring a label in warehousing business and a warehousing business implementation method. The method for acquiring the label in the warehousing business is applied to the warehousing node and comprises the following steps: receiving M orders; wherein M is a positive integer; triggering a third-party carrier to generate N electronic labels for the M orders; wherein N is a positive integer, and the numerical value of N is equal to the total number of boxes of goods included in the M orders; each electronic label comprises address information corresponding to the electronic label and an order mark corresponding to the electronic label; receiving the N electronic stickers from the third party carrier; sequencing the N electronic labels, and sequencing the electronic labels corresponding to the same kind of goods together; and printing the N electronic labels according to the sorted sequence. The invention can reduce the complexity of the warehousing business process.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of logistics, in particular to a method and a device for acquiring a label in warehousing business and a warehousing business implementation method.
Background
Centralized warehousing management and distributed distribution to various sites in a sales area are a common supply chain management method for distributing goods to retail sites at present. For a centralized warehousing node, a large amount of goods are stored and managed, and the goods are distributed and delivered by using a transportation network of a third-party carrier.
At present, in order to ensure that goods in a customer order can be accurately and unmistakably distributed and delivered from an initial place to a destination, a warehousing manager cooperates with a third-party carrier to complete a warehousing and sorting process in the implementation process of warehousing business. After receiving orders sent by customers for various goods, the warehousing management party takes and places the goods according to the orders; the third-party carrier also generates a paper label according to the order and sends the paper label to the warehousing manager; the warehousing management side pastes the labels of the paper pieces on the goods in each box in a one-to-one correspondence manner. Subsequently, the third-party carrier completes the logistics and delivery of the goods according to the label on each box of goods.
However, the current warehousing business process is more complex, resulting in inefficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for acquiring a label in warehousing business and a warehousing business implementation method, which can reduce the complexity of a warehousing business process.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for obtaining a label in a warehousing service, which is applied to a warehousing node, and includes:
receiving M orders; wherein M is a positive integer;
triggering a third-party carrier to generate N electronic labels for the M orders;
wherein N is a positive integer, and the numerical value of N is equal to the total number of boxes of goods included in the M orders; each electronic label comprises address information corresponding to the electronic label and an order mark corresponding to the electronic label;
receiving the N electronic stickers from the third party carrier;
sequencing the N electronic labels, and sequencing the electronic labels corresponding to the same kind of goods together;
and printing the N electronic labels according to the sorted sequence.
In a first possible implementation manner, with reference to the first aspect, the triggering the third-party carrier to generate N electronic labels for the M orders includes:
establishing M data sets corresponding to the M orders;
for each order, perform: putting the order mark, the address information and the information of the total box number of the goods in the order corresponding to the order into a data set corresponding to the order;
and sending the obtained M data sets to the third-party carrier.
In a second possible implementation manner, with reference to the first aspect and any one of the first possible implementation manners of the first aspect, the sorting the N electronic tags and arranging the electronic tags corresponding to the same kind of goods together includes:
step S1: determining the total number K of the goods types included in the M orders;
wherein K is a positive integer;
step S2: i is 1;
step S3: for the current class KiOf the goods of (1), search for the category KiAt least one first order in which the goods are located;
step S4: acquiring at least one first order attribute information from a current first order;
step S5: determining an electronic label which is not selected;
step S6: selecting each electronic label comprising at least one piece of current first order attribute information from the electronic labels which are not selected;
step S7: arranging the currently selected electronic tags together;
step S8: i is i + 1;
step S9: and judging whether i is larger than K, if so, ending the current flow, and otherwise, returning to the step S3.
In a third possible implementation manner, with reference to the second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first order attribute information includes: address information and/or order identification;
in step S3, the search for the category KiThe at least one first order in which the goods are located comprises:
determining the class KiThe item number of the goods of (1);
and searching the order where the goods number is located, and determining at least one searched order as the at least one first order.
In a fourth possible implementation manner, with reference to the first aspect, the method further includes: determining the geographical storage positions of K goods included in the M orders in an entity warehouse;
said sorting said N electronic stickers further comprises: and determining the sequence of the electronic tags corresponding to the K kinds of goods according to the sequence of the geographical storage positions of the K kinds of goods.
In a fifth possible implementation manner, with reference to any one of the first aspect, the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, and the fourth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the data format of the electronic tag includes a reserved first field;
the method further comprises:
generating at least one container label information; the box label information comprises second order attribute information;
to each case mark information, all carry out:
determining an electronic tag corresponding to the box label information according to the second order attribute information included in the box label information;
and filling the information of the box label into a first field of the corresponding electronic tag.
In a sixth possible implementation manner, with reference to the fifth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the second order attribute information includes: order identification and type of goods.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for implementing a storage service, where the method includes:
obtaining N entity labels by using any one of the first aspect, the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the fourth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the fifth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, and the sixth possible implementation manner of the first aspect;
sorting out N boxes of goods included in the M orders in sequence from an entity warehouse;
placing N boxes of goods, and placing the same kind of goods together;
and sticking the N entity labels on N boxes of goods one by one.
In a first possible implementation manner, with reference to the second aspect, the placing N boxes of goods further includes:
and determining the placing sequence among the K kinds of cargos according to the sequence of the geographic storage positions of the K kinds of cargos.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus for obtaining a label in a warehousing service, including:
the order processing module is used for receiving M orders; wherein M is a positive integer;
the interface module is used for triggering a third-party carrier to generate N electronic labels aiming at the M orders received by the order processing module; receiving the N electronic stickers from the third party carrier; wherein N is a positive integer, and the numerical value of N is equal to the total number of boxes of goods included in the M orders; each electronic label comprises address information corresponding to the electronic label and an order mark corresponding to the electronic label;
the sorting module is used for sorting the N electronic labels received by the interface module and sorting the electronic labels corresponding to the same kind of goods;
and the printing module is used for printing the N electronic labels according to the sequence sequenced by the sequencing module.
In a first possible implementation manner, with reference to the third aspect, the order processing module is further configured to: establishing M data sets corresponding to the M orders; for each order, perform: putting the order mark, the address information and the information of the total box number of the goods in the order corresponding to the order into a data set corresponding to the order;
correspondingly, the interface module sends the M data sets obtained by the order processing module to the third-party carrier, so as to trigger the third-party carrier to generate N electronic tags for the M orders received by the order processing module.
In a second possible implementation manner, with reference to the third aspect, when the sorting module sorts the N electronic tags and arranges the electronic tags corresponding to the same kind of goods together, the sorting module may perform the following process:
step S1: determining the total number K of the goods types included in the M orders;
wherein K is a positive integer;
step S2: i is 1;
step S3: for the current class KiOf the goods of (1), search for the category KiAt least one first order in which the goods are located;
step S4: acquiring at least one first order attribute information from a current first order;
step S5: determining an electronic label which is not selected;
step S6: selecting each electronic label comprising at least one piece of current first order attribute information from the electronic labels which are not selected;
step S7: arranging the currently selected electronic tags together;
step S8: i is i + 1;
step S9: and judging whether i is larger than K, if so, ending the current flow, and otherwise, returning to the step S3.
In a third possible implementation manner, with reference to the third aspect, the sorting module is further configured to obtain geographic storage locations of the K kinds of goods included in the M orders in the entity warehouse, and when the sorting is performed, determine an order of arrangement among the electronic tags corresponding to the K kinds of goods according to an order of the geographic storage locations of the K kinds of goods.
In a fourth possible implementation manner, with reference to any one of the third aspect, the first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the second possible implementation manner of the third aspect, and the third possible implementation manner of the third aspect, a data format of the electronic tag includes a reserved first field;
further comprising: the box label is provided with an information processing module,
the box and label information processing module is used for generating at least one piece of box and label information; the box label information comprises second order attribute information; print the module and print before N electronic labeling, to each case mark information, case mark information processing module all carries out: determining an electronic tag corresponding to the box label information according to the second order attribute information included in the box label information; and filling the information of the box label into a first field of the corresponding electronic tag. Wherein the second order attribute information includes: order identification and type of goods.
According to the technical scheme, the warehousing node party does not directly obtain the physical labels from the third-party carrier, but triggers the third-party carrier to generate and send the electronic labels, so that the warehousing node party can process the electronic labels, the electronic labels received are sequenced, the electronic labels corresponding to the same kind of goods are sequenced together, and then the N electronic labels are printed according to the sequenced sequence. Thus, the entity labels obtained by the storage node side are the entity labels arranged according to the requirement of the storage node side. That is, the physical labels obtained by the warehousing node are not arranged according to the order sequence, but are arranged according to the principle that the physical labels corresponding to the same kind of goods are arranged together. Since each kind of goods is stored together in the actual warehouse, the sequence of the entity labels in the embodiment of the invention has been adjusted to arrange the labels corresponding to the same kind of goods together according to the geographical storage rule of the goods, so that, when the goods of one kind are taken out from the warehouse in the subsequent sorting, the order to which the goods of the kind belong respectively does not need to be sorted out, the number of the various goods in the order to which the goods belong does not need to be considered, and each entity label corresponding to the kind of goods can be directly pasted on one box of the goods of the kind. Therefore, in the business implementation process, the number of orders does not need to be considered, and the workload of sorting and posting is only determined by the type and the number of goods, namely, the business complexity is only determined by one dimension, so that the complexity of the warehousing business implementation is greatly reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of obtaining a label in a warehousing service according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart for sorting electronic labels according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart for incorporating the shipping label information into the electronic label according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a flowchart of implementing warehousing business on the warehousing node side according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a flow diagram of a warehousing operation performed by a warehousing node in cooperation with a third party carrier in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for acquiring labels in a warehousing service according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for acquiring labels in another warehousing service according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Some of the matters in warehousing business are explained first below:
1. and (6) ordering. Information related to an order includes: order number, type of goods ordered, quantity of each kind of goods, address information and contact information of the destination recipient, etc.
2. The number N of labels generated by the third party carrier is the total number of boxes of all goods included in all orders to be processed for the batch, so that one label for subsequent logistics can be attached to each box of goods.
In the prior art, the third-party carrier generates labels according to the order of the order, so that in order to accurately attach the labels, the goods are usually placed according to the order of the order after the goods are taken at the storage node side, so that each label is attached to the corresponding goods one by one. However, the complexity of this processing method depends on both the number M of orders and the total number K of types of goods involved in all orders, i.e., the complexity is quadratic (MxK). In practice, for a warehousing node, hundreds of goods or even thousands of goods are stored and managed in a warehouse, that is, the number of K is huge; meanwhile, the number M of orders for the warehousing node is often huge, for example, the number of orders received by one warehousing node per day is thousands or even tens of thousands. Then, when both the M and K numbers are large, the complexity grows quadratically.
For example, the warehousing node 1 receives 100 orders and orders 200 kinds of goods, respectively, for a total of 1 ten thousand boxes, as follows:
the order R1 orders goods as: 10 cases of goods A, 50 cases of goods B and 30 cases of goods C; 2 boxes of goods D;
the goods ordered by order R2 include: 30 boxes of goods A, 80 boxes of goods D and 6 boxes of goods E;
the goods ordered by order R3 include: 200 boxes of goods C, 6 boxes of goods F;
……
the goods ordered by order R100 include: 70 boxes of goods A, 50 boxes of goods G and 1 box of goods H.
Then, in the prior art, 10 boxes of goods a, 50 boxes of goods B, 30 boxes of goods C, and 2 boxes of goods D related to order R1 are sorted and placed together, 30 boxes of goods a, 80 boxes of goods D, and 6 boxes of goods E related to order R2 are sorted and placed together, and so on until the goods related to order R100 are sorted and placed together. When sorting is performed, not only how many orders, i.e. the number of orders 100, but also how many kinds of goods are in each order, the number of boxes of each kind of goods, and the workload is very huge.
The complexity of the prior art approach is too high because the complexity of the business implementation process is determined by the two dimensions of the number M of orders and the total number K of kinds of goods. To address the above feature, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for obtaining a label in a warehousing service, and referring to fig. 1, the method is applied to a warehousing node, and includes:
step 101: m orders are received.
Wherein M is a positive integer.
Step 102: triggering a third party carrier to generate N electronic labels for the M orders.
Wherein N is a positive integer. Because labels need to be affixed to each of the cases of goods, the number of labels needs to be the same as the total number of cases of goods in the M orders, i.e., the value of N is equal to the total number of cases of goods included in the M orders.
Step 103: receiving the N electronic stickers sent by the third party carrier.
Step 104: and sequencing the N received electronic labels, and sequencing the electronic labels corresponding to the same kind of goods together.
Step 105: and printing the N electronic labels according to the sorted sequence.
As can be seen from the above flow shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment of the present invention, the warehousing node does not directly obtain the physical label from the third-party carrier, but triggers the third-party carrier to generate and send the electronic label, so that the warehousing node can process the electronic label, including sorting the N received electronic labels, arranging the electronic labels corresponding to the same kind of goods together, and then printing the N electronic labels according to the sorted order. Thus, the entity labels obtained by the storage node side are the entity labels arranged according to the requirement of the storage node side. That is, the physical labels obtained by the warehousing node are not arranged according to the order sequence, but are arranged according to the principle that the physical labels corresponding to the same kind of goods are arranged together. In the actual warehouse, each kind of goods is stored together, and the goods need to be sorted and disassembled according to the order in the prior art, so that the workload can be greatly increased, in the embodiment, the sequence of the entity labels has been adjusted to be arranged together corresponding to the labels of the same kind of goods, and the geographical storage rule of the goods is followed, so that in the subsequent sorting process, after one kind of goods is taken out from the warehouse, the order to which the kind of goods belongs respectively does not need to be sorted, the number of various goods in the belonging order does not need to be considered, and each entity label corresponding to the kind of goods can be directly pasted on one box of goods of the kind. Therefore, in the business implementation process, the number of orders does not need to be considered, and the workload of sorting and posting is only determined by the type number K of the goods, namely, the business complexity is only determined by one dimension, so that the complexity of the warehousing business implementation is greatly reduced.
For the step 101, the warehousing node may receive M orders in a preset receiving period. That is, the warehouse business including the acquisition of labels, sorting and posting of labels is triggered to be performed once per reception cycle. It is understood that one receiving period is set according to the principle of satisfying the order processing requirement of the warehousing node side. For example, a receiving period may be a preset fixed number of days, such as one day, that is, all orders M received in one day may be processed together to trigger a warehousing service including label acquisition, sorting and label posting. Of course, a receiving period may be a preset fixed number of orders, such as M, that is, a warehousing service including label acquisition, sorting and label posting is triggered every time M orders are received.
In the embodiment of the invention, the physical label can be displayed in the form of paper bar code for scanning and identification in the subsequent logistics process. The information included in each electronic label is: address information (such as destination address, recipient name and contact information) corresponding to the electronic label and an order identifier (for identifying which order the electronic label corresponds to) corresponding to the electronic label. The electronic label comprises address information and an order mark, and is used for marking the order of the shipment and the address to be sent when the shipment of the order is subjected to logistics in the follow-up process through the posted label.
There are many ways to implement the above step 102. For example, a network communication interface is set between the warehousing node side and the third-party carrier in advance, and the warehousing node side sends information of the M orders to the third-party carrier through the network communication interface, so that the third-party carrier is triggered to generate the N electronic tags for the M orders. Of course, the warehousing node side may also send the information of the M orders to the third-party carrier through other manners such as offline copy, so as to trigger the third-party carrier to generate the N electronic tags for the M orders.
When the network communication interface is adopted to transmit the information of the M orders to the third-party carrier, the warehousing node can organize the order information by taking one order as a unit to transmit. For example, M orders are mapped into M data sets, and order information of the M orders is placed into the M data sets in a one-to-one correspondence manner and then sent to the third-party carrier. After the third-party carrier receives the M data sets, N electronic labels can be generated according to the order information in each data set.
Regardless of the manner in which the third party carrier is triggered to generate the N electronic labels, the information for the order provided by the warehousing node to the third party carrier may include only: the order identification of each order, the address information to which the order relates, and the total number of cases for the goods to which the order relates. The order identification and the address information related to the order are used for the third-party carrier to generate the electronic labels, and the total box number of the goods related to the order is used for the third-party carrier to determine the number of the electronic labels which are generated to include the same order identification and address information, so that the total number of the finally generated electronic labels is guaranteed to be N.
For example, if the total number of boxes of various goods related to the order 1 is 100, and the total number of boxes of various goods related to the order 2 is 80, the third-party carrier generates 100 electronic labels corresponding to the order 1, where each electronic label includes an order identifier of the order 1 and address information of the order 1; the third party carrier generates 80 electronic labels corresponding to the order 2, wherein each electronic label includes the order identification of the order 2 and the address information of the order 2. In this manner, the total number N of electronic labels ultimately generated by the third party carrier is equal to the total number of cases of goods included in the M orders.
After the third-party carrier generates the electronic labels, the N electronic labels can be sent to the warehousing node side through the network communication interface.
For the step 104, after receiving the N electronic tags, the warehousing node side sorts the N electronic tags. In order to arrange electronic labels corresponding to the same kind of goods together in the ordering process, in one embodiment of the present invention, the following process shown in fig. 2 may be adopted, including:
step 201: the total number of cargo categories K included in the M orders is determined.
Wherein K is a positive integer.
Step 202: i is 1.
Step 203: for the current class KiOf the goods of (1), search for the category KiAt least one first order in which the goods are located.
Step 204: at least one first order attribute information is obtained from the current first order.
Step 205: and determining the electronic label which is not selected.
Step 206: and selecting each electronic label comprising at least one piece of current first order attribute information from the electronic labels which are not selected.
Step 207: arranging the currently selected electronic tags together;
step 208: i is i + 1;
step 209: and judging whether i is larger than K, if so, ending the current flow, otherwise, returning to the step 203.
For different types of goods in the same order, the first order attribute information is common to the different types of goods. In an embodiment of the present invention, the first order attribute information related in the process of fig. 2 includes: address information and/or order identification, i.e. different items in the same order all correspond to the same address information and/or order identification.
Since the electronic label generated by the third-party carrier usually only has physical distribution information such as address information and order information, but usually has no information about the goods, that is, for different kinds of goods in the same order, since the corresponding order identifier and address information are the same, the electronic label can be correspondingly applied to any kind of the order and any goods as long as the electronic label is used for the order. Therefore, through the above-described process of fig. 2, electronic labels corresponding to the same kind of goods can be arranged together.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the category K is searched for in step 203iThe manner of the at least one first order in which the goods are placed comprises:
determining the class KiThe item number of the goods of (1);
and searching the order where the goods number is located, and determining at least one currently searched order as the at least one first order.
The flow shown in fig. 2 will be described by taking a category cargo a as an example. Of the M orders, the order to order the item a includes order 1, order 2, and order 3. Order 1, order 2, and order 3 each include item number a for item a. Therefore, in step 203, all received orders may be traversed first, so as to find that the order in which shipment number a is located includes order 1, order 2, and order 3, that is, order 1, order 2, and order 3 are the "first order" described above; then, respectively obtaining the address information and/or the order mark of the order 1 from the order 1, obtaining the address information and/or the order mark of the order 2 from the order 2, and obtaining the address information and/or the order mark of the order 3 from the order 3; then, searching all electronic labels which are not selected currently, and if any electronic label which is not selected comprises the address information and/or the order identification of the order 1, selecting the electronic label as the electronic label corresponding to the goods A; meanwhile, if any electronic label which is not selected comprises the address information and/or the order identification of the order 2, the electronic label can be selected as the electronic label corresponding to the goods A; meanwhile, if any one of the electronic labels that has not been selected includes the address information and/or the order identification of the order 3, the electronic label may be selected as the electronic label corresponding to the goods a. By doing so, all electronic labels available for the goods a can be searched and selected and arranged together.
The sorting process for enabling electronic labels corresponding to the same kind of goods to be arranged together in the above-described step 104 is described above. After sorting in this way, the printed physical labels are also physical labels of the same type of goods. Therefore, in the warehousing and sorting process, after the goods are sorted out in the warehouse for storing each type of goods for one time, the goods do not need to be sorted for the second time according to orders, the goods are directly placed, and labels corresponding to the goods are directly attached to each box of goods. Therefore, the sorting complexity is greatly reduced, and the efficiency is improved. Meanwhile, secondary sorting according to the content of each order is a complex process and is easy to make mistakes, and the method of the embodiment greatly improves the accuracy of the whole sorting process because secondary sorting is not needed.
The ordering rules for each electronic label corresponding to the same kind of goods are described above (e.g., referred to as rule 1: electronic labels corresponding to the same kind of goods can be arranged together). In an embodiment of the present invention, a sorting rule between the electronic tags corresponding to different kinds of goods is further provided (for example, referred to as rule 2: the sorting order between the electronic tags corresponding to the K kinds of goods is determined according to the order of the geographical storage locations of the K kinds of goods). The rule 2 is described below.
In actual warehousing, the goods are stored according to the types of the goods. For example, all items a are in area 1 of the warehouse, all items B are in area 2 of the warehouse, all items C are in area 3 of the warehouse, etc. That is, different kinds of goods have respective geographic storage locations in the physical warehouse, so that the sequence of the geographic storage locations of the different kinds of goods in the physical warehouse is formed. Since the goods are sequentially taken out according to the sequence of the geographical storage positions during the goods taking, which is a more convenient and faster way of taking the goods, in order to further improve the efficiency, in an embodiment of the present invention, the sorting process of the electronic labels in step 104 may be further processed, and the sorting is not only performed according to the rule 1, but also performed according to the rule 2. For example, if there is a sequence of the region 1, the region 2, and the region 3 in the geographic storage location, then the electronic labels corresponding to the goods a are arranged in front of each other, then the electronic labels corresponding to the goods B are arranged, and then the electronic labels corresponding to the goods C are arranged.
The actual storage rules for the goods are: the same kind of goods is stored together and the different kinds of goods form a sequence 1 for storage at the geographical storage location. Through the sorting processing of the above rules 1 and 2, the order of the electronic labels is consistent with the order of the goods stored in the actual warehouse, that is, the sorted electronic labels are also arranged together corresponding to the electronic labels of the same kind of goods, and the electronic labels corresponding to different kinds of goods are arranged together according to the order 1.
In actual business implementation, some customers need to know various information of warehousing parties, and therefore, the goods boxes are usually labeled with box labels. In current implementation, storage node side is in order to provide the case mark information to the customer, after the label of the paper article that has obtained the third party carrier and provided, can print case mark label by oneself and post on corresponding goods. That is, there will be two physical labels on the container, one for the third party carrier and one for the label of the container label. Because two labels need to be pasted, the complexity of the warehousing business is greatly increased, the time is consumed, and the error probability is increased.
In one embodiment of the invention, in order to further simplify the business process, reduce the working time and reduce the error probability, the box label information can be combined into the existing electronic label, so that the label of the subsequently printed entity simultaneously comprises the logistics label information of a third-party carrier and the box label information of a warehousing node party, and only one entity label needs to be posted when the label is posted. One specific implementation method is shown in fig. 3, and includes:
step 300: the data format of the electronic tag is preset to comprise a reserved first field.
This first field may remain empty when data is filled in at the third party carrier.
Step 301: the warehousing node side generates at least one container label information according to the customer needs, and the container label information comprises second order attribute information, namely order identification and the type of goods.
The shipping label information may more specifically include: supplier name, goods name, customer internal goods number, order mark, number of pieces in the total number of pieces of order goods, and number of pieces of the goods of the kind.
For each piece of shipping label information, the following processing from step 302 to step 303 is performed.
Step 302: and determining the electronic tag corresponding to the box label information according to the second order attribute information included in the box label information.
Step 303: and filling the information of the box label into a first field of the corresponding electronic tag.
In above-mentioned step 302, the order sign and the kind of goods in the second order attribute information need be used simultaneously to the process of confirming the electronic tags that the container mark information corresponds, specifically can include: firstly, according to the types of the goods included in the box label information, the electronic labels corresponding to the goods of the types after sequencing are determined, and then the electronic labels including the order marks in the second order attribute information are searched from the determined electronic labels, so that the electronic labels corresponding to the box label information are finally determined.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for implementing a storage service, which is shown in fig. 4 and includes:
step 401: by using the method for obtaining the label in any embodiment of the invention, N entity labels are obtained by printing.
Step 402: sorting out the N boxes of goods included in the M orders in sequence from an entity warehouse.
Step 403: and placing N boxes of goods, and placing the same kind of goods together.
Step 404: and sticking the N entity labels on N boxes of goods one by one.
In step 403, when placing N containers of goods, the placing order of the K kinds of goods is further determined according to the order of the geographical storage positions of the K kinds of goods in the M orders.
The actual storage rules for the goods are: the same kind of goods is stored together and the different kinds of goods are stored in order 1 at the geographical storage locations. Through the warehousing business implementation method, the sequence of the entity labels is consistent with the sequence of the goods stored in the actual warehouse, that is, the obtained entity labels are arranged together corresponding to the same kind of entity labels, and the entity labels corresponding to different kinds of entity labels are arranged according to the sequence 1. In the process shown in fig. 4, the order of sorting and placing the goods is consistent with the order of the physical labels, so that the staff does not need to identify any order or goods type, but directly posts the physical labels one by one from the first box goods placed, and the posting result is that the goods and the labels are in one-to-one correspondence. The posting process and complexity of workers are greatly simplified.
The following describes a warehousing business implementation process of the toy. Referring to fig. 5, in one embodiment of the present invention, the warehousing service is implemented by cooperation of a warehousing node party and a third party carrier, and comprises:
step 500: the data format of the electronic tag is preset to include a reserved field 1.
Step 501: the warehousing node side receives a total of 100 orders from each customer during the day.
This step is processed once per day as a receiving period, and in other embodiments, other days may be used as a receiving period, for example, 2 days. Of course, the order number may be used as a receiving period, for example, every 100 orders may be processed as a receiving period.
Taking 100 orders received in this step as an example, for example, the 100 orders always order 200 toys, and total 1 ten thousand boxes.
The information corresponding to order 1 includes: order identification 1, address information 1, contact information 1, 10 boxes of toy A, 50 boxes of toy B and 30 boxes of toy C; order 1 ordered a total of 90 boxes of toys, requiring 90 stickers.
The information corresponding to order 2 includes: order identification 2, address information 2, contact information 2, 30 boxes of toys A and 80 boxes of toys D; order 2 ordered a total of 110 boxes of toys, requiring 110 stickers.
The information corresponding to order 3 includes: order identification 3, address information 3, contact information 3, 5 boxes of toys B and 10 boxes of toys E; order 3 ordered 15 boxes of toys in total, requiring 15 stickers.
By analogy, 100 orders provide the identification of the order, address information, contact information, the type of goods, i.e., toys, and the number of boxes for each type of goods, i.e., toys.
Step 502: the warehousing node side generates container label information according to the customer needs, and each container label information comprises corresponding order identification and the type of goods.
For example, 800 shipping labels are generated in this step.
Each container label information can include: supplier names, toy names, customer internal goods numbers, order identifications and number serial numbers in the total number of the order toys corresponding to the storage nodes, and the number serial numbers of the toys of the kind.
Step 503: the warehousing node side establishes 100 data sets corresponding to 100 orders.
Step 504: and the warehousing node side puts the order identification, the address information and the information of the total box number of the goods required by the order into the data set corresponding to the order.
For example, order identification 1, address information 1 and 90 boxes of information are put into a data set 1 corresponding to the order 1; placing the order identification 2, the address information 2 and the 110-box information into a data set 2 corresponding to the order 2; order identification 3, address information 3 and 15 boxes of information are put into the data set 3 corresponding to the order 3.
Step 505: the warehousing node side sends 100 data sets to the third party carrier.
Step 506: the third party carrier generates, for each data set received, a total number of electronic labels for the total containers in the data set, for a total of 1 ten thousand electronic labels.
For example, for the data set 1, since the information in the data set 1 is 90 boxes, 90 electronic tags are generated corresponding to the data set 1, where each electronic tag includes: order identification 1 and address information 1 in data set 1.
For the data set 2, since the information in the data set 2 is 110 boxes, 110 electronic tags are generated corresponding to the data set 2, where each electronic tag includes: order identification 2 and address information 2 in data set 2.
Step 507: the third party carrier sends 1 ten thousand electronic labels to the warehousing node party through the network communication interface.
Step 508: the warehousing node side extracts 200 goods numbers corresponding to 200 toys in 100 orders, establishes a summary order picking table, and puts the 200 goods numbers into the summary order picking table.
Step 509: and the warehousing node side sorts 200 goods numbers corresponding to the 200 toys in the summary picking list according to the sequence of the actual geographic storage positions of the 200 toys in the warehouse.
For example, in a warehouse, the actual geographic storage locations for 200 toys are sequenced as follows: toy a, toy B, toy C … … through to toy Z.
Then, the sequence of 200 goods numbers is ordered as: item number a of toy a, item number B of toy B, item number C … … of toy C, through item number Z of toy Z.
Step 510: for each goods number, all electronic labels corresponding to the goods number are selected from the electronic labels which are not selected yet, and the currently selected electronic labels are put into the position corresponding to the goods number in the summary picking list and are arranged together.
Through the processing in the steps of fig. 5, the arrangement order of 1 ten thousand electronic labels in the summary pick-up table includes: the sequence of the electronic labels corresponding to different types of toys is consistent with the sequence of the geographical storage positions of the 200 types of toys related to the order in the actual warehouse; the electronic labels corresponding to the same kind of toys are arranged together.
Step 511: the warehousing node side fills the information of, for example, 800 boxes generated in step 502 into field 1 of corresponding 800 electronic labels, respectively.
Step 512: and the warehousing node side prints the current summary picking table to obtain 1 ten thousand entity labels.
Step 513: and the warehousing node side sequentially takes out each kind of goods according to the sequence of the actual geographical storage positions of 200 kinds of goods in the 100 orders in the warehouse, and the goods of the same kind are put together.
Step 514: the storage node side sequentially sticks 1 ten thousand of entity labels to 1 ten thousand of boxes of toys which are put one by one.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus for obtaining a label in warehousing business, referring to fig. 6, including:
an order processing module 601, configured to receive M orders; wherein M is a positive integer;
an interface module 602, configured to trigger a third-party carrier to generate N electronic tags for the M orders received by the order processing module 601; receiving the N electronic stickers from the third party carrier; wherein N is a positive integer, and the numerical value of N is equal to the total number of boxes of goods included in the M orders; each electronic label comprises address information corresponding to the electronic label and an order mark corresponding to the electronic label;
a sorting module 603, configured to sort the N electronic tags received by the interface module 602, and sort electronic tags corresponding to the same kind of goods together;
a printing module 604, configured to print the N electronic labels according to the sequence sorted by the sorting module 603.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the order processing module 601 is further configured to: establishing M data sets corresponding to the M orders; for each order, perform: putting the order mark, the address information and the information of the total box number of the goods in the order corresponding to the order into a data set corresponding to the order;
accordingly, the interface module 602 sends the M data sets obtained by the order processing module 601 to the third party carrier, so as to trigger the third party carrier to generate N electronic tags for the M orders received by the order processing module.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the sorting module 603, when sorting the N electronic tags and arranging the electronic tags corresponding to the same kind of goods together, may perform the following processes:
step S1: determining the total number K of the goods types included in the M orders;
wherein K is a positive integer.
Step S2: i is 1;
step S3: for the current class KiOf the goods of (1), search for the category KiAt least one first order in which the goods are located;
step S4: at least one first order attribute information is obtained from the current first order.
Step S5: determining an electronic label which is not selected;
step S6: selecting each electronic label comprising at least one piece of current first order attribute information from the electronic labels which are not selected;
step S7: arranging the currently selected electronic tags together;
step S8: i is i + 1;
step S9: and judging whether i is larger than K, if so, ending the current flow, and otherwise, returning to the step S3.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the sorting module 603 is further configured to obtain geographic storage locations of the K kinds of goods included in the M orders in the entity warehouse, and when the sorting is performed, determine an arrangement order of the electronic tags corresponding to the K kinds of goods according to an order of the geographic storage locations of the K kinds of goods.
In one embodiment of the invention, the data format of the electronic tag comprises a reserved first field; referring to fig. 7, the apparatus for acquiring a label in a warehousing service further comprises: the container label information processing module 701 is provided with a container label,
the container information processing module 701 is used for generating at least one container information; the box label information comprises second order attribute information; before the print module 604 prints the N electronic labels, to each label information, the label information processing module 701 executes: determining an electronic tag corresponding to the box label information according to the second order attribute information included in the box label information; and filling the information of the container label into the first field of the corresponding electronic tag sorted by the sorting module 603.
Because the information interaction, execution process, and other contents between the units in the device are based on the same concept as the method embodiment of the present invention, specific contents may refer to the description in the method embodiment of the present invention, and are not described herein again.
In each embodiment of the invention, the error probability { ei } originally existing in each single order execution process is accumulated to obtain the total error probability e0＝1-∏(1-ei) And the error probability of each embodiment of the invention is determined by the quantity checking rule of the continuous labels and the block association relation of the same goods
When the order quantity M>10, e is an order of magnitude lower than e0, and this reduction in error performance is more pronounced when M is larger.
In each embodiment of the invention, two independent labels in the existing scheme are combined into one, and the unique association between the label and goods is the goods number, so that the integral error probability is still e, no error is additionally introduced, compared with the prior art, no extra workload is provided, and the error probability is greatly reduced.
The present invention also provides a computer readable medium storing instructions for causing a computer to perform a method of obtaining a sticker in a warehousing service as described herein. Specifically, a system or an apparatus equipped with a storage medium on which software program codes that realize the functions of any of the above-described embodiments are stored may be provided, and a computer (or a CPU or MPU) of the system or the apparatus is caused to read out and execute the program codes stored in the storage medium.
In this case, the program code itself read from the storage medium can realize the functions of any of the above-described embodiments, and thus the program code and the storage medium storing the program code constitute a part of the present invention.
Examples of the storage medium for supplying the program code include a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magneto-optical disk, an optical disk (e.g., CD-ROM, CD-R, CD-RW, DVD-ROM, DVD-RAM, DVD-RW, DVD + RW), a magnetic tape, a nonvolatile memory card, and a ROM. Alternatively, the program code may be downloaded from a server computer via a communications network.
Further, it should be clear that the functions of any one of the above-described embodiments may be implemented not only by executing the program code read out by the computer, but also by causing an operating system or the like operating on the computer to perform a part or all of the actual operations based on instructions of the program code.
Further, it is to be understood that the program code read out from the storage medium is written to a memory provided in an expansion board inserted into the computer or to a memory provided in an expansion unit connected to the computer, and then causes a CPU or the like mounted on the expansion board or the expansion unit to perform part or all of the actual operations based on instructions of the program code, thereby realizing the functions of any of the above-described embodiments.
It should be noted that not all steps and modules in the above flows and system structure diagrams are necessary, and some steps or modules may be omitted according to actual needs. The execution order of the steps is not fixed and can be adjusted as required. The system structure described in the above embodiments may be a physical structure or a logical structure, that is, some modules may be implemented by the same physical entity, or some modules may be implemented by a plurality of physical entities, or some components in a plurality of independent devices may be implemented together.
In the above embodiments, the hardware unit may be implemented mechanically or electrically. For example, a hardware element may comprise permanently dedicated circuitry or logic (such as a dedicated processor, FPGA or ASIC) to perform the corresponding operations. The hardware elements may also comprise programmable logic or circuitry, such as a general purpose processor or other programmable processor, that may be temporarily configured by software to perform the corresponding operations. The specific implementation (mechanical, or dedicated permanent, or temporarily set) may be determined based on cost and time considerations.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other similar elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
While the invention has been shown and described in detail in the drawings and in the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention to the embodiments disclosed, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various combinations of the code auditing means in the various embodiments described above may be used to obtain further embodiments of the invention, which are also within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. A method for obtaining a label in warehousing business is characterized by being applied to a warehousing node and comprising the following steps:
receiving M orders; wherein M is a positive integer;
triggering a third-party carrier to generate N electronic labels for the M orders;
wherein N is a positive integer, and the numerical value of N is equal to the total number of boxes of goods included in the M orders;
receiving the N electronic stickers from the third party carrier; each electronic label comprises address information of an order corresponding to the electronic label and an order mark corresponding to the electronic label;
sequencing the N electronic labels, and sequencing the electronic labels corresponding to the same kind of goods together;
printing the N electronic labels according to the sorted sequence;
wherein, said to N electronic labeling sequences, will correspond to the electronic labeling of the goods of the same kind and arrange together, include:
step S1: determining the total number K of the goods types included in the M orders;
wherein K is a positive integer;
step S2: i is 1;
step S3: for the current class KiOf the goods of (1), search for the category KiAt least one first order in which the goods are located;
step S4: acquiring at least one first order attribute information from a current first order;
step S5: determining an electronic label which is not selected;
step S6: selecting each electronic label comprising at least one piece of current first order attribute information from the electronic labels which are not selected;
step S7: arranging the currently selected electronic labels together;
step S8: i is i + 1;
step S9: and judging whether i is larger than K, if so, ending the current flow, and otherwise, returning to the step S3.
2. The method of claim 1,
said triggering the third party carrier to generate N electronic stickers for said M orders comprises:
establishing M data sets corresponding to the M orders;
for each order, perform: putting the order mark, the address information and the information of the total box number of the goods in the order corresponding to the order into a data set corresponding to the order;
and sending the obtained M data sets to the third-party carrier.
3. The method of claim 2,
the first order attribute information includes: address information and/or order identification;
in step S3, the search for the category KiThe at least one first order in which the goods are located comprises:
determining the class KiThe item number of the goods of (1);
and searching the order where the goods number is located, and determining at least one searched order as the at least one first order.
4. The method of claim 1,
the method further comprises: determining the sequence of the geographic storage positions of the K goods in the M orders in the entity warehouse;
the sorting the N electronic labels further comprises: and determining the sequence of the electronic labels corresponding to the K kinds of goods according to the sequence of the geographical storage positions of the K kinds of goods.
5. The method of any of claims 1 to 4, wherein the electronic label includes a reserved first field in its data format;
the method further comprises:
generating at least one container label information; the box label information comprises second order attribute information;
to each case mark information, all carry out:
determining an electronic label corresponding to the box label information according to the second order attribute information included in the box label information;
and filling the information of the box label into the first field of the corresponding electronic label.
6. A storage service implementation method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
printing N physical labels by using the method for obtaining labels in warehousing business as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5;
sorting out N boxes of goods included in the M orders from a warehouse in sequence;
placing N boxes of goods, and placing the same kind of goods together;
and sticking the N entity labels on N boxes of goods one by one.
7. The method of claim 6, said presenting N cases of goods, further comprising:
and determining the placing sequence among the K kinds of cargos according to the sequence of the geographic storage positions of the K kinds of cargos.
8. An apparatus for obtaining labels in warehousing services, comprising:
the order processing module is used for receiving M orders; wherein M is a positive integer;
the interface module is used for triggering a third-party carrier to generate N electronic labels aiming at the M orders received by the order processing module; receiving the N electronic stickers from the third party carrier; wherein N is a positive integer, and the numerical value of N is equal to the total number of boxes of goods included in the M orders; each electronic label comprises address information of an order corresponding to the electronic label and an order mark corresponding to the electronic label;
the sorting module is used for sorting the N electronic labels received by the interface module and sorting the electronic labels corresponding to the same kind of goods; wherein, said to N electronic labeling sequences, will correspond to the electronic labeling of the goods of the same kind and arrange together, include:
step S1: determining the total number K of the goods types included in the M orders;
wherein K is a positive integer;
step S2: i is 1;
step S3: for the current class KiOf the goods of (1), search for the category KiAt least one first order in which the goods are located;
step S4: acquiring at least one first order attribute information from a current first order;
step S5: determining an electronic label which is not selected;
step S6: selecting each electronic label comprising at least one piece of current first order attribute information from the electronic labels which are not selected;
step S7: arranging the currently selected electronic labels together;
step S8: i is i + 1;
step S9: judging whether i is larger than K, if so, ending the current flow, otherwise, returning to the step S3;
and the printing module is used for printing the N electronic labels according to the sequence sequenced by the sequencing module.
9. The apparatus of claim 8,
the sorting module is further configured to obtain a sequence of geographic storage positions of the K kinds of goods included in the M orders in the entity warehouse, and determine an arrangement sequence of the electronic labels corresponding to the K kinds of goods according to the sequence of the geographic storage positions of the K kinds of goods when the sorting is performed.
10. The apparatus according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the data format of the electronic label comprises a reserved first field;
further comprising: the box label is provided with an information processing module,
the box and label information processing module is used for generating at least one piece of box and label information; the box label information comprises second order attribute information; print the module and print before N electronic labeling, to each case mark information, case mark information processing module all carries out: determining an electronic label corresponding to the box label information according to the second order attribute information included in the box label information; and filling the information of the box label into the first field of the corresponding electronic label.
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