CN110734606A - high-tensile-strength braided plate - Google Patents
high-tensile-strength braided plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN110734606A CN110734606A CN201911008855.8A CN201911008855A CN110734606A CN 110734606 A CN110734606 A CN 110734606A CN 201911008855 A CN201911008855 A CN 201911008855A CN 110734606 A CN110734606 A CN 110734606A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/18—Manufacture of films or sheets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/08—Interconnection of layers by mechanical means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0253—Polyolefin fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/558—Impact strength, toughness
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2439/00—Containers; Receptacles
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2323/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2323/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
- C08J2323/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
- C08J2323/12—Polypropene
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/14—Peroxides
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/34—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
- C08K5/3467—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having more than two nitrogen atoms in the ring
- C08K5/3477—Six-membered rings
- C08K5/3492—Triazines
- C08K5/34924—Triazines containing cyanurate groups; Tautomers thereof
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The high-tensile-strength woven boards comprise, by weight, 100 parts of PP, 0.05-0.2 part of DCP, 0.5-1.2 parts of TAIC, 0.2-0.5 part of dispersed oil and 0.5-1.5 parts of HDDA.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plastics, in particular to woven plates with high tensile strength.
Background
In order to improve the tensile strength of the PP material, most manufacturers use homopolymerization materials at present, for example, homopolymerization PP is used as the fiber woven belt, the homopolymerization PP has higher tensile strength, the stretching ratio (length direction) can reach 6 times through stretching, although the defects of the traditional PP material are improved to a certain degree, the thickness, the flexibility and the impact strength still need to be improved, and the stretched sheet has the defect of thermal shrinkage, so that the problems need to be solved urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides kinds of high-tensile-strength woven plates which have high tensile strength, can improve the tensile ratio by more than 20 times, are stable in material and are suitable for being applied to case products.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is solved by the following technical scheme:
high tensile strength woven board comprises the following components, by weight, 100 parts of PP, 0.05-0.2 part of DCP, 0.5-1.2 parts of TAIC, 0.2-0.5 part of dispersed oil and 0.5-1.5 parts of HDDA.
Specifically, the woven plate comprises the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of PP, 0.1 part of DCP, 0.8 part of TAIC, 0.4 part of dispersed oil and 0.5-1.5 parts of HDDA.
Specifically, the following components in parts by weight are also added into the woven plate: 0.5-0.7 part of vulcanization accelerator.
Specifically, the vulcanization accelerator is TDTM.
Specifically, the dispersion oil is silicone oil.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the high-tensile-strength woven sheets provided by the invention are simple in composition and low in material cost, can be prepared by mixing and extruding through a screw extruder, are simple in preparation process, are high in tensile strength, can be improved to more than 20 times in tensile ratio, are stable in material, and are suitable for being applied to woven sheets of luggage products.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a stretching apparatus.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the sheet of the present invention before and after stretching.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the sheet of the present invention after stretching and weaving.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a composite woven plate obtained after the woven plate and a PP sheet are hot-pressed.
The reference numbers are a stretching device 1, an th pressing roller 11, a second pressing roller 12, a curved surface cushion block 13, a stretching front sheet 2, a stretching rear sheet 3, a braided sheet material 4, a PP sheet 5 and a composite braided sheet material 6.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to examples and drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
Example 1
high tensile strength woven board comprises the following components, by weight, 100 parts of PP, 0.1 part of DCP, 0.8 part of TAIC, 0.4 part of silicone oil and 0.5-1.5 parts of HDDA.
Example 2
high tensile strength woven board comprises the following components, by weight, 100 parts of PP, 0.1 part of DCP, 0.8 part of TAIC, 0.4 part of silicone oil, 1 part of HDDA and 0.5 part of TDTM.
Example 3
high tensile strength woven board comprises the following components, by weight, 100 parts of PP, 0.12 part of DCP, 0.7 part of TAIC, 0.4 part of silicone oil, 0.8 part of HDDA and 0.6 part of TDTM.
The raw materials were weighed according to the formulations of examples 1-3, and the following steps were independently completed:
preparation: mixing the weighed raw materials, putting the mixture into a screw extruder for mixing, and extruding a sheet, wherein the temperature of the screw extruder is set to be 150-165 ℃, the width of the sheet is 1.5-6 cm, and the thickness of the sheet is 3 mm;
test material draw ratio (i.e., the ratio of the drawn length to the original length at break, drawn in the lengthwise direction) for the test sheet is reported in Table 1 below;
drawing, as shown in fig. 1, preparing a drawing device 1, wherein the drawing device 1 is provided with an th pressing roller 11, a second pressing roller 12 and a curved cushion block 13, the rotation speed of the th pressing roller 11 is set to be 5RPM, the rotation speed of the second pressing roller 12 is set to be 105RPM, the temperature of the curved cushion block 13 is set to be 100 ℃, a sheet material passes through the drawing device 1, the sheet material is drawn along the length direction thereof because the rotation speed of the second pressing roller 12 is greater than that of the th pressing roller 11, the structure of the sheet material 2 before drawing and the sheet material 3 after drawing is shown in fig. 2, the width of the sheet material 3 after drawing is 0.8cm-3cm, and the thickness of the sheet material is 0;
weaving: as shown in fig. 3, the stretched sheet 3 is woven into a warp and weft direction to obtain a woven plate 4;
compounding, as shown in figure 4, preparing two PP sheets 5 and 3-5 woven plates 4 with the thickness of 0.1-0.25mm, superposing the PP sheets 5, 3-5 woven plates 4 and the PP sheets 5, and then placing the superposed PP sheets in hot-pressing equipment for hot pressing, wherein the hot-pressing temperature is 120-;
and (2) testing: the composite woven panel 6 was tested for impact strength and reported in table 1 below.
TABLE 1 test results
Example 1 | Example 2 | Example 3 | |
Stretch ratio of material | 21.3 times of | 22.4 times of | 21.5 times of |
Actual draw ratio | 20 times of | 20 times of | 20 times of |
Impact strength | 10.3KJ/m2 | 12.7KJ/m2 | 10.9KJ/m2 |
As can be seen from Table 1 above, the tensile ratios of the materials of examples 1-3 were all greater than 20 times and the impact strengths were all over 10KJ/m2The description shows that the tensile strength of the braided plate material is high, the impact strength of the composite braided plate material which is compounded with the PP sheet after stretching is high, and the impact strength is obviously improved compared with the traditional PP or homopolymerized PP.
The above examples only show 3 embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (5)
- The high-tensile-strength woven plate comprises a woven plate and is characterized in that the woven plate comprises, by weight, 100 parts of PP, 0.05-0.2 part of DCP, 0.5-1.2 parts of TAIC, 0.2-0.5 part of dispersed oil and 0.5-1.5 parts of HDDA.
- 2. The kinds of high-tensile strength woven board according to claim 1, wherein the woven board comprises the following components, by weight, 100 parts of PP, 0.1 part of DCP, 0.8 part of TAIC, 0.4 part of dispersed oil, and 0.5-1.5 parts of HDDA.
- 3. The kinds of high tensile strength woven board as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the woven board further comprises a vulcanization accelerator 0.5-0.7 parts by weight.
- 4. The high tensile strength woven panels of claim 3, wherein the vulcanization accelerator is TDTM.
- 5. kinds of high tensile strength woven board as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the dispersed oil is silicone oil.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201911008855.8A CN110734606A (en) | 2019-10-22 | 2019-10-22 | high-tensile-strength braided plate |
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CN201911008855.8A CN110734606A (en) | 2019-10-22 | 2019-10-22 | high-tensile-strength braided plate |
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CN110734606A true CN110734606A (en) | 2020-01-31 |
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CN201911008855.8A Pending CN110734606A (en) | 2019-10-22 | 2019-10-22 | high-tensile-strength braided plate |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104356305A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-02-18 | 徐州工业职业技术学院 | Method for preparing high-melt-strength polypropylene based on solid phase grafting |
CN108329597A (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2018-07-27 | 惠州市峄董塑胶科技有限公司 | A kind of PP and PE alloy structure foaming plates and preparation method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-10-22 CN CN201911008855.8A patent/CN110734606A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104356305A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-02-18 | 徐州工业职业技术学院 | Method for preparing high-melt-strength polypropylene based on solid phase grafting |
CN108329597A (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2018-07-27 | 惠州市峄董塑胶科技有限公司 | A kind of PP and PE alloy structure foaming plates and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
洪定一: "《聚丙烯-原理、工艺与技术》", 30 September 2002, 中国石化出版社 * |
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