CN110733787A - Garbage classification and recovery method and system - Google Patents
Garbage classification and recovery method and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN110733787A CN110733787A CN201911025373.3A CN201911025373A CN110733787A CN 110733787 A CN110733787 A CN 110733787A CN 201911025373 A CN201911025373 A CN 201911025373A CN 110733787 A CN110733787 A CN 110733787A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/0033—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/128—Data transmitting means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/138—Identification means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/176—Sorting means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/178—Steps
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention relates to an garbage classification recycling method and a recycling system, which comprises S1, establishing databases of garbage categories, wherein each database comprises garbage information in a corresponding garbage category, S2, obtaining and analyzing the garbage information in discarded garbage, S3, comparing the analyzed garbage information with the garbage information in each database, matching the analyzed garbage information with the corresponding garbage categories, and S4, recycling the garbage according to the matched garbage categories.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage recovery, in particular to a method and a system for classifying and recovering kinds of garbage.
Background
Along with the improvement of living standard of people, the consumption of resources is greatly increased, more and more garbage is produced, and the disordered garbage causes great environmental pollution and resource waste.
In the prior art, the garbage classification box is arranged in the region to guide people to classify and put garbage into the corresponding garbage box, but when people independently classify the garbage, the classification consciousness is thin, more garbage is still uniformly loaded by the garbage bin and put into the garbage box, and then the garbage of multiple types is mixed with each other, so that the pollution is serious.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide garbage classification and recovery methods, which have the advantages of accurate garbage classification and reduction of garbage pollution.
The invention aims to realize the above purpose through the following technical scheme that the garbage classification and recovery method comprises the following steps:
s1: establishing databases of garbage categories, wherein each database comprises garbage information in the corresponding garbage category;
s2: acquiring and analyzing garbage information in the discarded garbage;
s3: comparing the analyzed garbage information with the garbage information in each database, and matching corresponding garbage categories;
s4: and recycling the garbage according to the matched garbage category.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rubbish when abandoning to the dustbin in, acquire the rubbish information of rubbish of losing in real time to carry out contrastive analysis according to the rubbish information that acquires and the rubbish information in the rubbish classification database that establishes, and with abandoning rubbish match to the rubbish classification that corresponds in, with perfect the classification to rubbish, carry out the recovery that corresponds the rubbish classification again, and then make the classification of rubbish prepare more, be favorable to reducing the rubbish pollution that rubbish mixed loading leads to.
The present invention further provides that in the step S1, the garbage information in each database is all kinds of garbage corresponding to the category and each kinds of component materials.
By adopting the technical scheme, the junk information stored in the category database is more definite, so that the matching speed is higher and the matching is more accurate in the subsequent process of comparing the analyzed junk information.
The present invention further comprises step , wherein in step S2, when the garbage information is analyzed, the type of the garbage to be discarded is distinguished and then the specific substance is determined.
By adopting the technical scheme, the range covered by the garbage types is larger than the specific substances, and the category of the acquired garbage information can be known more accurately from a large range to a small range when the garbage information is analyzed.
The invention is further arranged in step that, in step S2, the method further includes:
s21: identifying garbage which does not correspond to the category and the type of each database in the garbage information, and recording the garbage as garbage to be treated;
s22: the constituent substances of the waste to be treated are analyzed and compared with all kinds of constituent substances and matched to the kind of the corresponding constituent substance.
By adopting the technical scheme, the types of garbage and the composition quantity of each type are large, garbage which does not exist in the established category database may occur in the process of analyzing the discarded garbage, the discarded garbage needs to be recycled, and at the moment, the garbage can be marked, then the material analysis is carried out, and the garbage is matched into the similar corresponding garbage types.
The invention is further arranged in step that, in step S2, the method further includes:
s23, marking garbage which cannot be matched with any composition substances in the garbage to be treated and recording as dangerous garbage;
s24: and acquiring the face information of the user who loses the dangerous garbage and the fingerprint information left on the garbage, and uploading the face information and the fingerprint information to a cloud for registration and tracking.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the garbage to be treated is subjected to corresponding type matching, the garbage which cannot be matched is marked as dangerous garbage, and the face and fingerprint information of the lost user is acquired in real time, so that the lost user can be conveniently registered and tracked, and the corresponding user can be timely and accurately found.
Another objects of the present invention are to provide a garbage classification and recycling system, which has the advantages of accurate garbage classification and reduced garbage pollution
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions, wherein the garbage classification and recovery system comprises:
the control terminal is used for storing and processing data and is internally provided with a garbage category database for storing garbage information;
the garbage information detection module is coupled with the control terminal and detects the garbage information of the discarded garbage in real time;
a garbage information judging module, coupled to the garbage information detecting module, for receiving the detected garbage information of the discarded garbage and comparing the detected garbage information with the garbage information in the garbage classification databases to judge the garbage classification of the discarded garbage;
and the garbage recycling module is coupled with the garbage information judging module and is used for recycling the discarded garbage according to the category of the discarded garbage.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the garbage is discarded, the garbage information detection module detects the discarded garbage in real time and outputs the detected garbage information, the garbage information judgment module compares the garbage information with the garbage information in the garbage category database to judge the category of the discarded garbage, and the garbage recovery module recovers the garbage correspondingly to make the garbage classification more accurate and reduce the pollution of the garbage.
The invention further provides that the waste classification database includes a plurality of waste classification databases, each waste classification database includes a plurality of waste categories, each waste category includes a plurality of substances;
and when the junk information judging module judges the junk information, sequentially comparing the belonged type, the belonged type and the belonged substance of the lost junk.
By adopting the technical scheme, the junk information stored in the junk type database is more definite, and when the junk information is analyzed, comparison can be performed sequentially from a large range to a small range, so that the type of the acquired junk information can be known more accurately.
The invention further includes:
the garbage identification module is coupled with the garbage information judgment module, identifies garbage which does not correspond to the garbage information contained in the garbage category database in the lost garbage and records the garbage as dangerous garbage;
the information acquisition module is coupled with the garbage identification module and acquires the face and fingerprint information of the user to which the dangerous garbage belongs;
the control cloud end is provided with a face and fingerprint data information of a storage user in a built-in mode, and is coupled to the information acquisition module and registers the face and fingerprint information of the acquired dangerous garbage belonging user.
By adopting the technical scheme, dangerous rubbish in the rubbish information is identified by the rubbish identification module, the face and fingerprint information of a lost rubbish user are collected in real time through the information acquisition module when the dangerous rubbish is identified, the face and fingerprint information are uploaded to the control cloud end, and the user is determined by utilizing the data information in the control cloud end, so that subsequent tracking is facilitated.
In conclusion, the beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows:
the garbage information of the lost garbage is acquired in real time, and the garbage information is contrastively analyzed with the garbage information in the established garbage category database according to the acquired garbage information, and then the corresponding garbage categories are recycled, so that the garbage classification is more prepared, and the garbage pollution caused by garbage mixed loading is favorably reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 2 is a second flowchart of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a control terminal; 2. a spam detection module; 3. a garbage information judgment module; 4. a garbage recycling module; 5. a garbage category database; 6. a garbage recognition module; 7. an information acquisition module; 8. and controlling the cloud.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the attached figures.
Example :
referring to fig. 1, the garbage classification and recovery method disclosed by the invention comprises the following steps:
s1, establishing databases of garbage categories, wherein each database comprises garbage information in the corresponding garbage category, and the garbage information in each database is all types of garbage in the corresponding category and each type of composition materials, in the embodiment, the established databases comprise garbage categories of recoverable garbage, harmful garbage, dry garbage, wet garbage and the like, the garbage categories comprise at least two types, each type comprises at least two material compositions, if the garbage categories are recoverable garbage, the recoverable garbage comprises waste paper, plastics and the like, and the type of waste paper comprises newspaper, books and other materials.
S2, acquiring and analyzing the garbage information in the discarded garbage, and when analyzing the discarded garbage information, distinguishing the type of the discarded garbage first and then determining the specific substance, in the embodiment, the specific type of the discarded garbage is firstly determined, then the corresponding selection is performed from the corresponding type according to the type, finally the specific substance of the discarded garbage is determined, and the specific discarded garbage is determined to really exist in the corresponding type by distinguishing from the garbage range of the type to the minimum garbage range of the specific substance, so as to more accurately know the belonging type of the acquired garbage information.
S3: and comparing the analyzed garbage information with the garbage information in each database, and matching the corresponding garbage categories.
S4: and garbage is recycled according to the matched garbage category so as to reduce random discarding of the garbage and further reduce garbage pollution.
Referring to fig. 2, S2 further includes:
s21: and identifying garbage which does not correspond to the category and the type of each database in the garbage information, and recording the garbage as garbage to be processed, wherein the garbage to be processed is garbage which does not belong to the range of the category and the type of the currently stored garbage.
S22: analyzing the composition substances of the garbage to be treated, comparing the composition substances with all kinds of composition substances, and matching the composition substances with the kinds of the corresponding composition substances; when the garbage types of the garbage to be treated are matched, the garbage is mainly matched with specific substances of the garbage, for example, paper food bags are made of paper materials, but can be matched with dry garbage types and also can be matched with recyclable garbage, and the paper food bags are matched with recyclable garbage types in the embodiment.
And S23, marking garbage which cannot be matched with any composition substances in the garbage to be treated and marking as dangerous garbage, wherein the dangerous garbage in the embodiment is preferably dangerous articles such as explosives, guns and the like.
S24: and acquiring the face information of the user who loses the dangerous garbage and the fingerprint information left on the garbage, and uploading the face information and the fingerprint information to a cloud for registration and tracking.
Example two:
referring to fig. 3, garbage classification recycling systems include a control terminal 1, a garbage information detection module 2, a garbage information determination module 3, and a garbage recycling module 4.
The control terminal 1 is used for storing and processing data, a garbage type database 5 for storing garbage information is arranged in the control terminal 1, and the control terminal 1 is preferably a computer; the garbage classification database 5 includes a plurality of garbage classification databases, preferably four in this embodiment, which are respectively a recoverable garbage database, a harmful garbage database, a dry garbage database and a wet garbage database; each waste classification database comprises a plurality of waste categories, and each waste category comprises a plurality of substances.
The garbage information detection module 2 is coupled to the control terminal 1 and detects garbage information of discarded garbage in real time; the garbage information judging module 3 is coupled to the garbage information detecting module 2 for receiving the detected garbage information of the discarded garbage and comparing the garbage information with the garbage information in the database of each garbage category to judge the garbage category in the discarded garbage, and when the garbage information judging module 3 judges the garbage information, the category and the material of the discarded garbage are compared in sequence; the garbage recycling module 4 is coupled to the garbage information determining module 3 and recycles the discarded garbage according to the category to reduce random mixed loading after the garbage is discarded, thereby reducing pollution of the garbage.
, the system further comprises a garbage recognition module 6, an information collection module 7 and a control cloud 8, wherein the garbage recognition module 6 is coupled to the garbage information judgment module 3 and recognizes garbage in the lost garbage, which is not corresponding to the garbage information contained in the garbage category database 5 and is marked as dangerous garbage, the information collection module 7 is coupled to the garbage recognition module 6 and collects face and fingerprint information of users belonging to the dangerous garbage, and the control cloud 8 is internally provided with face and fingerprint data information of the stored users, is coupled to the information collection module 7 and registers the collected face and fingerprint information of the users belonging to the dangerous garbage, and the control cloud 8 is in wireless connection with the control terminal 1 to transmit the garbage information.
The garbage recognition module 6 recognizes dangerous garbage in the garbage information, and when the dangerous garbage is recognized, the face and fingerprint information of a lost garbage user are collected in real time through the information collection module 7 and uploaded to the control cloud end 8, and the user is determined by data information in the control cloud end 8, so that subsequent tracking is facilitated.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1, kinds of garbage classification and recovery method, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: establishing databases of garbage categories, wherein each database comprises garbage information in the corresponding garbage category;
s2: acquiring and analyzing garbage information in the discarded garbage;
s3: comparing the analyzed garbage information with the garbage information in each database, and matching corresponding garbage categories;
s4: and recycling the garbage according to the matched garbage category.
2. The garbage classification and collection method according to claim 1, wherein:
in S1, the spam information in each database is all types of spam corresponding to the category and each type of component substances.
3. The garbage classification and collection method according to claim 2, wherein:
in the step S2, when the trash information to be discarded is analyzed, the type of the trash to be discarded is distinguished and the specific substance is determined.
4. The garbage classification and collection method according to claim 3, wherein: in S2, the method further includes:
s21: identifying garbage which does not correspond to the category and the type of each database in the garbage information, and recording the garbage as garbage to be treated;
s22: the constituent substances of the waste to be treated are analyzed and compared with all kinds of constituent substances and matched to the kind of the corresponding constituent substance.
5. The garbage classification and collection method according to claim 4, wherein: in S2, the method further includes:
s23, marking garbage which cannot be matched with any composition substances in the garbage to be treated and recording as dangerous garbage;
s24: and acquiring the face information of the user who loses the dangerous garbage and the fingerprint information left on the garbage, and uploading the face information and the fingerprint information to a cloud for registration and tracking.
The garbage classification and recovery system for kinds is characterized by comprising:
the control terminal (1) is used for storing and processing data and is internally provided with a garbage type database (5) for storing garbage information;
the garbage information detection module (2) is coupled to the control terminal (1) and detects garbage information of discarded garbage in real time;
a garbage information judging module (3) coupled to the garbage information detecting module (2) for receiving the detected garbage information of the discarded garbage and comparing the garbage information with the garbage information in the garbage each category database to judge the garbage category of the discarded garbage;
and the garbage recycling module (4) is coupled with the garbage information judging module (3) and is used for recycling the discarded garbage according to the category of the discarded garbage.
7. The waste sorting and recycling system according to claim 6, wherein: the garbage classification database (5) comprises a plurality of garbage classification databases, each garbage classification database comprises a plurality of garbage types, and each garbage type comprises a plurality of substances;
when the garbage information judging module (3) judges the garbage information, the belonged type and the belonged substance of the lost garbage are sequentially compared.
8. The waste sorting and recycling system according to claim 7, wherein: further comprising:
the garbage identification module (6) is coupled with the garbage information judgment module (3) and identifies garbage which does not correspond to the garbage information contained in the garbage category database (5) in the lost garbage and records the garbage as dangerous garbage;
the information acquisition module (7) is coupled to the garbage identification module (6) and acquires the face and fingerprint information of the user to which the dangerous garbage belongs;
the control cloud end (8) is internally provided with data information of face and fingerprint of a storage user, is coupled to the information acquisition module (7) and registers the face and fingerprint information of the acquired dangerous garbage belonging user.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111532628A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-08-14 | 海南来个碗网络科技有限公司 | Garbage recycling implementation method and device based on intelligent perspective classification garbage can |
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