CN110732225A - Flue water removal device and water removal method - Google Patents

Flue water removal device and water removal method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110732225A
CN110732225A CN201911101080.9A CN201911101080A CN110732225A CN 110732225 A CN110732225 A CN 110732225A CN 201911101080 A CN201911101080 A CN 201911101080A CN 110732225 A CN110732225 A CN 110732225A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotary drum
flue
water removal
water
cover plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911101080.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈爱华
伊秋豪
伊诺舟
陈沛东
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Fuzhou University
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Fuzhou University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fuzhou University filed Critical Fuzhou University
Priority to CN201911101080.9A priority Critical patent/CN110732225A/en
Publication of CN110732225A publication Critical patent/CN110732225A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26Drying gases or vapours
    • B01D53/263Drying gases or vapours by absorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D45/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/12Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/16Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces generated by the winding course of the gas stream, the centrifugal forces being generated solely or partly by mechanical means, e.g. fixed swirl vanes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/08Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of heaters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/80Water
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02Other waste gases
    • B01D2258/0283Flue gases

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to flue water removal devices and water removal methods, including a water removal rotary drum, a motor used for driving the water removal rotary drum to rotate, the water removal rotary drum is arranged in the flue pipe, the motor is installed on the outer wall of the flue pipe, the peripheral side of the water removal rotary drum is a mesh surface, the water removal rotary drum is filled with active carbon particles, the middle part of the top surface of the water removal rotary drum is provided with an upper rotating shaft, and an output shaft of the motor extends into the flue pipe and is connected with the upper rotating shaft through a coupler for transmission.

Description

Flue water removal device and water removal method
Technical Field
The invention relates to an flue water removal device and a water removal method.
Background
Because the water vapor in the tobacco is evaporated in the flue gas exhaust pipeline, the water vapor is easy to adhere to the tobacco small particles and adhere to the inner wall of the flue in the process of exhausting the waste gas along with the exhaust of flue gas (tobacco small particles) , so that the flue is easy to block over time.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides flue water removal devices and water removal methods.
The invention adopts the scheme that flue water removal devices comprise a water removal rotary drum and a motor for driving the water removal rotary drum to rotate, wherein the water removal rotary drum is arranged in the flue pipe, the motor is arranged on the outer wall of the flue pipe, the peripheral side of the water removal rotary drum is a mesh surface, activated carbon particles are filled in the water removal rotary drum, an upper rotary shaft is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the water removal rotary drum, and an output shaft of the motor extends into the flue pipe and is connected with the upper rotary shaft through a coupler for transmission.
, two electric heating pipes are symmetrically arranged in the flue pipe below the dewatering drum.
, arranging a box body outside the dewatering rotary drum, fixedly installing the box body on the inner wall of the flue pipe, installing a lower rotary shaft in the middle of the bottom surface of the dewatering rotary drum, and installing the lower end of the lower rotary shaft on the bottom plate of the box body through a bearing seat.
And , arranging an air inlet and an air outlet on the peripheral side wall of the box body in the front and back direction along the flowing direction of the waste gas in the flue pipe, and arranging the two electric heating pipes on the bottom plate of the box body in bilateral symmetry.
, the dewatering drum comprises a drum body, an upper cover plate and a lower cover plate, wherein the drum body is uniformly provided with air holes, and the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate are respectively covered on the upper end and the lower end of the drum body and are fixedly connected with the drum body.
And , forming a plurality of hollow holes on the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate.
, the barrel body comprises a frame, a stainless steel net wrapped on the frame, and the stainless steel net, the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate are locked with the frame through screws.
method for removing water from flue includes such steps as rotating a drum with electric heater, heating the inside of the box by the electric heater, introducing the waste gas into the drum via air inlet, absorbing water vapor by activated carbon, passing the water-removed waste gas out of the drum and outputting it via air outlet, and heating the water vapor by the heater when the drum rotates to the position above the heater to evaporate the water vapor.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: simple structure, reasonable in design can take out the vapor in the flue waste gas, can reduce the probability that the flue blockked up, and the dewatering is efficient.
Drawings
The invention is further described in with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic side elevational view of the present apparatus.
In the figure: 1-a motor; 2-flue pipe; 3-dewatering drum; 301-upper rotating shaft; 302-upper cover plate; 303-a barrel body; 304-a lower cover plate; 305-a lower spindle; 4-an electric heating tube; and 5, a box body.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in conjunction with the figures and the detailed description.
As shown in FIG. 1, kinds of flue water trap, including the dewatering rotary drum, be used for driving the rotatory motor of dewatering rotary drum, the dewatering rotary drum sets up inside the flue pipe, and the motor is installed at flue pipe outer wall, dewatering rotary drum periphery side is the mesh face, and the intussuseption of dewatering rotary drum is filled with the active carbon granule, and the pivot is gone up to dewatering rotary drum top surface mid-mounting, and the output shaft of motor stretches into inside the flue pipe and through shaft coupling and the transmission of last pivot.
In this embodiment, two electric heating pipes are symmetrically arranged in the flue pipe below the dewatering drum.
In this embodiment, dewatering rotary drum dustcoat is equipped with the box, and box fixed mounting has lower pivot in the middle part of the dewatering rotary drum bottom surface on the flue pipe inner wall, and the lower pivot lower extreme is installed on the bottom plate of box through the bearing frame down.
In this embodiment, the peripheral side wall of the box body is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet along the flowing direction of the waste gas in the flue pipe, and the two electric heating pipes are symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate of the box body.
In this embodiment, the dewatering rotary drum includes stack shell, upper cover plate, lower apron, and the equipartition has the bleeder vent on the stack shell, and upper cover plate, lower apron are covered respectively and are established the lower extreme on the stack shell and be connected fixedly with the stack shell.
In this embodiment, the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate are provided with a plurality of hollow holes.
In this embodiment, the barrel body includes a frame, and a stainless steel mesh wrapped on the frame, wherein the stainless steel mesh, the upper cover plate, and the lower cover plate are locked with the frame by screws.
In this embodiment, the device adopts the active carbon as the material that absorbs water, and the active carbon has easy stoving, repeatedly usable, and the price is low, light and handy advantage.
method for removing water from flue includes such steps as rotating a drum with electric heater, heating the inside of the box by the electric heater, introducing the waste gas into the drum via air inlet, absorbing water vapor by activated carbon, passing the water-removed waste gas out of the drum and outputting it via air outlet, and heating the water vapor by the heater when the drum rotates to the position above the heater to evaporate the water vapor.
Because the shape size of the tiny particle in the flue waste gas is all different , so when the dewatering rotary drum of process easily with the dewatering rotary drum jam, but this device is at the in-process of operation, if there is the granule because the too big string bag of unable passing of volume causes the string bag to block up, after rotatory to the gas outlet position, it will be in the vent rear surface, can be blown away by wind-force, can not cause the device to block up.
The above-mentioned preferred embodiments, object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention have been described in further detail with reference to , and it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred examples of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

  1. The flue water removal device is characterized by comprising a water removal rotary drum and a motor used for driving the water removal rotary drum to rotate, wherein the water removal rotary drum is arranged inside a flue pipe, the motor is arranged on the outer wall of the flue pipe, the outer peripheral side of the water removal rotary drum is a mesh surface, activated carbon particles are filled in the water removal rotary drum, an upper rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the water removal rotary drum, and an output shaft of the motor extends into the flue pipe and is connected with the upper rotating shaft through a coupler for transmission.
  2. 2. The flue water removal plant of claim 1, wherein: two electric heating pipes are symmetrically arranged below the dewatering rotary drum in the flue pipe.
  3. 3. The flue water removal plant of claim 2, wherein: the dewatering rotary drum is provided with a box body in an outer cover, the box body is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the flue pipe, a lower rotary shaft is installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the dewatering rotary drum, and the lower end of the lower rotary shaft is installed on a bottom plate of the box body through a bearing seat.
  4. 4. The flue water removal plant of claim 3, wherein: an air inlet and an air outlet are arranged on the peripheral side wall of the box body in the front and back direction of the flowing direction of the waste gas in the flue pipe, and the two electric heating pipes are arranged on the bottom plate of the box body in a bilateral symmetry manner.
  5. 5. The flue water removal plant of claim 1, wherein: the dewatering rotary drum comprises a drum body, an upper cover plate and a lower cover plate, air holes are uniformly distributed on the drum body, and the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate are respectively covered on the upper end and the lower end of the drum body and are fixedly connected with the drum body.
  6. 6. The flue water removal plant of claim 5, wherein: and a plurality of hollow holes are formed in the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate.
  7. 7. The flue water removal plant of claim 5, wherein: the barrel body comprises a framework and a stainless steel mesh wrapped on the framework, and the stainless steel mesh, the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate are locked with the framework through screws.
  8. 8, flue water removing method, using the flue water removing device of claim 4, characterized in that the motor drives the water removing rotary drum to rotate, the electric heating pipe heats the interior of the box, the waste gas in the flue pipe enters the water removing rotary drum from the air inlet, the activated carbon absorbs the water vapor in the waste gas, the water removed waste gas passes through the water removing rotary drum and is output from the air outlet, the activated carbon absorbed with the water vapor heats the water removing rotary drum when rotating to the upper part of the heating pipe along with the water removing rotary drum, the water vapor in the activated carbon is promoted to evaporate, with the selection of the water removing rotary drum, the large particles attached to the periphery of the water removing rotary drum can be blown away from the air outlet by the wind force when rotating to the air outlet.
CN201911101080.9A 2019-11-12 2019-11-12 Flue water removal device and water removal method Pending CN110732225A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911101080.9A CN110732225A (en) 2019-11-12 2019-11-12 Flue water removal device and water removal method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911101080.9A CN110732225A (en) 2019-11-12 2019-11-12 Flue water removal device and water removal method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110732225A true CN110732225A (en) 2020-01-31

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911101080.9A Pending CN110732225A (en) 2019-11-12 2019-11-12 Flue water removal device and water removal method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110732225A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202030528U (en) * 2011-02-11 2011-11-09 浙江省林业科学研究院 Activation converter for preparing activated carbon by alkali activation method
KR20130013595A (en) * 2011-07-28 2013-02-06 현대제철 주식회사 Treating apparatus for waste gas in sinter machine and treating method thereof
CN206508768U (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-09-22 重庆净怡环保科技(集团)有限公司 One kind printing and dyeing emission-control equipment
CN109621558A (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-04-16 中国石油集团东北炼化工程有限公司 Back-mounted rotary for flue gas water removal divides dehydration device
CN110018092A (en) * 2018-01-09 2019-07-16 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 A kind of gas fired-boiler flue gas particles detection device
CN211384473U (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-09-01 福州大学 Flue water removing device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202030528U (en) * 2011-02-11 2011-11-09 浙江省林业科学研究院 Activation converter for preparing activated carbon by alkali activation method
KR20130013595A (en) * 2011-07-28 2013-02-06 현대제철 주식회사 Treating apparatus for waste gas in sinter machine and treating method thereof
CN206508768U (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-09-22 重庆净怡环保科技(集团)有限公司 One kind printing and dyeing emission-control equipment
CN110018092A (en) * 2018-01-09 2019-07-16 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 A kind of gas fired-boiler flue gas particles detection device
CN109621558A (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-04-16 中国石油集团东北炼化工程有限公司 Back-mounted rotary for flue gas water removal divides dehydration device
CN211384473U (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-09-01 福州大学 Flue water removing device

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