CN110732110A - 灭火水剂及其制备方法和灭火球 - Google Patents
灭火水剂及其制备方法和灭火球 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110732110A CN110732110A CN201911049309.9A CN201911049309A CN110732110A CN 110732110 A CN110732110 A CN 110732110A CN 201911049309 A CN201911049309 A CN 201911049309A CN 110732110 A CN110732110 A CN 110732110A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fire extinguishing
- parts
- agent
- water
- fire
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium orthosilicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000019792 magnesium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003109 Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000019301 disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- ZGTMUACCHSMWAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L EDTA disodium salt (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OC(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC([O-])=O ZGTMUACCHSMWAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- VONWDASPFIQPDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl methylphosphonate Chemical group COP(C)(=O)OC VONWDASPFIQPDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010003497 Asphyxia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001484 edetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D1/00—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
- A62D1/0028—Liquid extinguishing substances
- A62D1/0035—Aqueous solutions
- A62D1/0042—"Wet" water, i.e. containing surfactant
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D1/00—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
- A62D1/06—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires containing gas-producing, chemically-reactive components
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201911049309.9A CN110732110B (zh) | 2019-10-30 | 2019-10-30 | 灭火水剂及其制备方法和灭火球 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201911049309.9A CN110732110B (zh) | 2019-10-30 | 2019-10-30 | 灭火水剂及其制备方法和灭火球 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN110732110A true CN110732110A (zh) | 2020-01-31 |
CN110732110B CN110732110B (zh) | 2021-06-15 |
Family
ID=69272030
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201911049309.9A Active CN110732110B (zh) | 2019-10-30 | 2019-10-30 | 灭火水剂及其制备方法和灭火球 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN110732110B (zh) |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1156738A (zh) * | 1995-11-25 | 1997-08-13 | 黄明科 | 一种过碳酸钠稳定剂的配制方法 |
CN1162494A (zh) * | 1996-03-22 | 1997-10-22 | 株式会社惠比寿科学研究所 | 手投式灭火液弹 |
CN101543672A (zh) * | 2009-03-15 | 2009-09-30 | 徐志毅 | 一种灭火材料及其制备方法和应用 |
CN102614614A (zh) * | 2012-03-12 | 2012-08-01 | 山东环绿康新材料科技有限公司 | 一种自渗透型抗复燃灭火剂 |
CN102614618A (zh) * | 2012-03-16 | 2012-08-01 | 佛山市民安灭火材料科技有限公司 | 可瞬间灭火及高效阻燃的灭火剂 |
CN103520870A (zh) * | 2013-10-17 | 2014-01-22 | 中国人民武装警察部队学院 | 一种多功能水系灭火剂及制备方法 |
CN106039627A (zh) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-10-26 | 洛阳实盾消防科技发展有限公司 | 一种ab类水系灭火器 |
CN107670214A (zh) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-02-09 | 深圳市保国特卫机器人科技有限公司 | 一种灭火剂及其制备方法 |
CN108245819A (zh) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-07-06 | 陈金城 | 水系灭火剂 |
-
2019
- 2019-10-30 CN CN201911049309.9A patent/CN110732110B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1156738A (zh) * | 1995-11-25 | 1997-08-13 | 黄明科 | 一种过碳酸钠稳定剂的配制方法 |
CN1162494A (zh) * | 1996-03-22 | 1997-10-22 | 株式会社惠比寿科学研究所 | 手投式灭火液弹 |
CN101543672A (zh) * | 2009-03-15 | 2009-09-30 | 徐志毅 | 一种灭火材料及其制备方法和应用 |
CN102614614A (zh) * | 2012-03-12 | 2012-08-01 | 山东环绿康新材料科技有限公司 | 一种自渗透型抗复燃灭火剂 |
CN102614618A (zh) * | 2012-03-16 | 2012-08-01 | 佛山市民安灭火材料科技有限公司 | 可瞬间灭火及高效阻燃的灭火剂 |
CN103520870A (zh) * | 2013-10-17 | 2014-01-22 | 中国人民武装警察部队学院 | 一种多功能水系灭火剂及制备方法 |
CN106039627A (zh) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-10-26 | 洛阳实盾消防科技发展有限公司 | 一种ab类水系灭火器 |
CN107670214A (zh) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-02-09 | 深圳市保国特卫机器人科技有限公司 | 一种灭火剂及其制备方法 |
CN108245819A (zh) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-07-06 | 陈金城 | 水系灭火剂 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN110732110B (zh) | 2021-06-15 |
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Legal Events
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20210525 Address after: 523000 Room 201, 70 Maike Road, Dalang Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province Applicant after: Dongguan Tianyu Security Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.30, yangdipo village, Shipo, Dongan Town, Gaozhou City, Maoming City, Guangdong Province, 525200 Applicant before: Chen Dongnan |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240419 Address after: No. 151 Julong Road, Pitoushen Village, Gongzhuang Town, Boluo County, Huizhou City, Guangdong Province, China Patentee after: Huizhou Tianyu Fire Equipment Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 523000 Room 201, 70 Maike Road, Dalang Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Dongguan Tianyu Security Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |