CN110730511A - Communication method, device and system based on block chain - Google Patents

Communication method, device and system based on block chain Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110730511A
CN110730511A CN201910995857.4A CN201910995857A CN110730511A CN 110730511 A CN110730511 A CN 110730511A CN 201910995857 A CN201910995857 A CN 201910995857A CN 110730511 A CN110730511 A CN 110730511A
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China
Prior art keywords
terminal
frequency band
broadcast message
preset
information
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CN201910995857.4A
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CN110730511B (en
Inventor
田新雪
肖征荣
马书惠
董慧
贾佳
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/21Control channels or signalling for resource management in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/02Protecting privacy or anonymity, e.g. protecting personally identifiable information [PII]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/03Protecting confidentiality, e.g. by encryption
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/06Authentication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/02Selection of wireless resources by user or terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0453Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/56Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria

Abstract

The present disclosure provides a communication method, including: acquiring a first broadcast message of a first terminal in a block chain network, wherein the first broadcast message at least comprises a frequency band of a first base station expected to be used by the first terminal; acquiring a second broadcast message of a second terminal in the affiliated block chain network, wherein the second broadcast message at least comprises a frequency band of a first base station expected to be used by the second terminal, and the first terminal and the second terminal are terminals with the same terminal number; inquiring whether the terminal number has a priority access service of a preset using frequency band; and broadcasting a third broadcast message to the affiliated blockchain network, wherein the third broadcast message at least comprises the frequency band of the first base station expected to be used by the first terminal, the frequency band of the first base station expected to be used by the second terminal and a message indicating whether the terminal number has the priority access right of the preset use frequency band, so that the first base station can provide the preset use frequency band for the first terminal and/or the second terminal according to the third broadcast message. The disclosure also provides a communication device and a system.

Description

Communication method, device and system based on block chain
Technical Field
The disclosed embodiments relate to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a block chain-based communication method, apparatus, and system.
Background
A radio wave is an electromagnetic wave existing in nature, and is distributed between a frequency range of 3Hz to 3000GHz, and radio waves in different bands have different propagation characteristics. Specifically, the lower the frequency of the radio wave, the longer the coverage distance, the stronger the diffraction ability; the high frequency band frequency resource is abundant, and the system capacity is large. Therefore, the mobile communication system considers the coverage effect and the capacity together when selecting the frequency band to be used.
In the field of mobile communications, the frequency band of radio waves (radio spectrum) is usually planned by a "static management strategy", which not only leads to an increasing shortage of radio spectrum, but also leads to a decrease in the utilization rate of licensed spectrum. In a current dynamic spectrum sharing mechanism of a base station, each base station can provide frequency services of different frequency bands, and under the mechanism, a terminal cannot autonomously select the frequency band of the base station, so that poor user experience is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to at least one of the technical problems in the prior art, and provide a method, an apparatus, and a system for block chain based communication.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication method based on a block chain, where the communication method includes:
acquiring a first broadcast message of a first terminal in a block chain network, wherein the first broadcast message at least comprises a frequency band of a first base station expected to be used by the first terminal;
acquiring a second broadcast message of a second terminal in a block chain network, wherein the second broadcast message at least comprises a frequency band of a first base station expected to be used by the second terminal, and the first terminal and the second terminal are terminals with the same terminal number;
inquiring whether the terminal number has a priority access service of a preset using frequency band;
and broadcasting a third broadcast message to the affiliated blockchain network, wherein the third broadcast message at least comprises the frequency band of the first base station expected to be used by the first terminal, the frequency band of the first base station expected to be used by the second terminal and a message of whether the terminal number has the priority access right of the preset use frequency band, so that the first base station provides the preset use frequency band for the first terminal and/or the second terminal according to the third broadcast message.
In some embodiments, the first broadcast message further includes first encryption information, where the first encryption information is encryption information generated by the first terminal in advance according to the terminal number and first terminal information; the second broadcast message also comprises second encryption information, and the second encryption information is encryption information generated by the second terminal in advance according to the terminal number and second terminal information;
before the querying whether the terminal number has the priority access service of the preset using frequency band, the method further comprises the following steps:
inquiring first terminal information corresponding to the first terminal and second terminal information corresponding to the second terminal according to the terminal number, wherein the first terminal information comprises at least one of an operator customer service password, a first mobile user identification code and a first terminal identification, and the second terminal information comprises at least one of the operator customer service password, a second mobile user identification code and a second terminal identification;
generating third encryption information according to the terminal number and the inquired first terminal information;
generating fourth encryption information according to the terminal number and the inquired second terminal information;
comparing whether the first encryption information and the third encryption information are consistent, and comparing whether the second encryption information and the fourth encryption information are consistent;
and if the comparison results are consistent, executing the step of inquiring whether the terminal number has the priority access service of the subscribed preset frequency band.
In some embodiments, before querying out the first terminal information corresponding to the first terminal and the second terminal information corresponding to the second terminal according to the terminal number, the method further includes:
judging whether the absolute value of the difference between the acquisition time of the first broadcast message and the acquisition time of the second broadcast message is less than or equal to a preset time interval or not;
and if the absolute value of the difference between the acquisition time of the first broadcast message and the acquisition time of the second broadcast message is judged to be less than or equal to a preset time interval, executing the step of inquiring first terminal information corresponding to the first terminal and second terminal information corresponding to the second terminal according to the terminal number.
In some embodiments, after querying whether the terminal number has a priority access service subscribed to a preset frequency band, the method further includes:
if the terminal number is inquired that the prior access service of the preset using frequency band is ordered, judging whether the current using unit price of the preset using frequency band acquired in advance is larger than the using price threshold corresponding to the terminal number;
if the current usage unit price of the pre-acquired preset usage frequency band is judged to be less than or equal to the usage price threshold corresponding to the terminal number, determining the terminal number as the terminal number with the priority access right of the preset usage frequency band;
and if the terminal number is inquired that the terminal number does not subscribe the priority access service of the preset use frequency band, or if the current use unit price of the preset use frequency band acquired in advance is judged to be larger than the use price threshold corresponding to the terminal number, determining the terminal number as the terminal number without the priority access right of the preset use frequency band.
In some embodiments, when the third broadcast message includes a message that the terminal number has a priority access right to the preset use frequency band, the first base station provides the preset use frequency band to the first terminal and the second terminal according to the third broadcast message;
and when the third broadcast message comprises a message that the terminal number does not have the priority access right of the preset use frequency band, the first base station provides the preset use frequency band for the first terminal or the second terminal according to the third broadcast message.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a communication apparatus, including:
an obtaining module, configured to obtain a first broadcast message of a first terminal in a block chain network to which the first broadcast message belongs, where the first broadcast message at least includes a frequency band of a first base station that the first terminal desires to use; acquiring a second broadcast message of a second terminal in a block chain network, wherein the second broadcast message at least comprises a frequency band of a first base station expected to be used by the second terminal, and the first terminal and the second terminal are terminals with the same terminal number;
the inquiry module is used for inquiring whether the terminal number has a priority access service of a preset using frequency band;
a broadcasting module, configured to broadcast a third broadcast message to a block chain network to which the first terminal desires to use, where the third broadcast message at least includes a frequency band of a first base station that the second terminal desires to use, a frequency band of the first base station that the second terminal desires to use, and a message indicating whether the terminal number has a priority access right to the preset used frequency band, so that the first base station provides the preset used frequency band to the first terminal and/or the second terminal according to the third broadcast message.
In some embodiments, the first broadcast message further includes first encryption information, where the first encryption information is encryption information generated by the first terminal in advance according to the terminal number and first terminal information; the second broadcast message also comprises second encryption information, and the second encryption information is encryption information generated by the second terminal in advance according to the terminal number and second terminal information;
the communication device further comprises a generation module and a verification module;
the query module is further configured to query, according to the terminal number, first terminal information corresponding to the first terminal and second terminal information corresponding to the second terminal before querying whether the terminal number has a priority access service subscribed in a preset usage frequency band, where the first terminal information includes at least one of an operator customer service password, a first mobile subscriber identifier, and a first terminal identifier, and the second terminal information includes at least one of the operator customer service password, a second mobile subscriber identifier, and a second terminal identifier;
the generating module is used for generating third encrypted information according to the terminal number and the inquired first terminal information; generating fourth encryption information according to the terminal number and the inquired second terminal information;
the verification module is used for comparing whether the first encryption information is consistent with the third encryption information or not and comparing whether the second encryption information is consistent with the fourth encryption information or not; and if the comparison results are consistent, triggering the query module to execute the step of querying whether the terminal number has the priority access service of the subscribed preset frequency band.
In some embodiments, the communication device further comprises a first determining module;
the first judging module is used for judging whether the absolute value of the difference between the acquisition time of the first broadcast message and the acquisition time of the second broadcast message is less than or equal to a preset time interval before the inquiring module inquires out the first terminal information corresponding to the first terminal and the second terminal information corresponding to the second terminal according to the terminal number; and if the absolute value of the difference between the acquisition time of the first broadcast message and the acquisition time of the second broadcast message is judged to be less than or equal to a preset time interval, triggering the query module to execute the step of querying first terminal information corresponding to the first terminal and second terminal information corresponding to the second terminal according to the terminal number.
In some embodiments, the communication device further comprises a second determining module and a determining module;
the second judging module is used for judging whether the current usage unit price of the preset usage frequency band acquired in advance is larger than the usage price threshold corresponding to the terminal number or not when the inquiry module inquires that the terminal number has the priority access service of the subscribed preset usage frequency band;
the determining module is configured to determine the terminal number as a terminal number having a priority access right of the preset usage frequency band if the second determining module determines that the current usage unit price of the preset usage frequency band acquired in advance is less than or equal to the usage price threshold corresponding to the terminal number; and if the query module queries that the terminal number does not subscribe to the priority access service of the preset use frequency band, or if the second judgment module judges that the current use unit price of the preset use frequency band acquired in advance is greater than the use price threshold corresponding to the terminal number, determining the terminal number as the terminal number without the priority access right of the preset use frequency band.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication system, which includes a customer information system, a first terminal, a second terminal, and a first base station, where the customer information system includes the communication apparatus provided in any of the above embodiments.
According to the communication method, the device and the system based on the block chain, whether a terminal number corresponding to a first terminal and a second terminal has a priority access service of a preset use frequency band is inquired through acquiring broadcast messages of the first terminal and the second terminal in a first multi-card terminal, and a third broadcast message is broadcast to a block chain network, when the third broadcast message comprises a message that the terminal number has the priority access right of the preset use frequency band, the first base station can provide the preset use frequency band for the first terminal and the second terminal, and when the third broadcast message comprises a message that the terminal number does not have the priority access right of the preset use frequency band, the first base station can provide the preset use frequency band for the first terminal or the second terminal, so that the experience degree of a first multi-card terminal user is improved; meanwhile, the trust mechanism of the block chain network and the non-falsification characteristic of the block chain account book are utilized, so that the one-number multi-card terminal is safer and more credible when the accessed base station and the preset use frequency band are selected, and the traceability is realized, thereby ensuring the safety and benefits of both the base station and the one-number multi-card terminal; in addition, the voice call and network speed experience of the one-number multi-card terminal can be improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a block chain based communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of another block chain based communication method provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a block chain based communication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another block chain based communication apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present disclosure, the following describes in detail a block chain based communication method, apparatus, and system provided in the present disclosure with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example embodiments will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, but which may be embodied in different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the disclosure. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
It will be understood that, although the terms first, second, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another. Thus, a first module, component, or component discussed below could be termed a second module, component, or component without departing from the teachings of the present disclosure.
Embodiments described herein may be described with reference to plan and/or cross-sectional views in light of idealized schematic illustrations of the disclosure. Accordingly, the example illustrations can be modified in accordance with manufacturing techniques and/or tolerances. Accordingly, the embodiments are not limited to the embodiments shown in the drawings, but include modifications of configurations formed based on a manufacturing process. Thus, the regions illustrated in the figures have schematic properties, and the shapes of the regions shown in the figures illustrate specific shapes of regions of elements, but are not intended to be limiting.
Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. It will be further understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and the present disclosure, and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.
The communication method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is implemented based on a blockchain system (blockchain network), where the blockchain system includes at least one base station, multiple terminals, and a customer information system, and the customer information systems of each base station, each terminal, and each operator all belong to one node in the blockchain system.
The multiple terminals are multiple terminals with the same terminal number, and the multiple terminals with the same terminal number include a main card terminal and at least one auxiliary card terminal, for example, the terminal is a mobile phone, and the terminal number is a mobile phone number.
Each base station is used as a service node of the blockchain system to access the blockchain system and provides access service for terminals entering the coverage area of the base station. The frequency spectrum provided by each base station is divided into different frequency bands, and the use conditions of the frequency spectrum of the different frequency bands are different. Each base station can detect the use condition of the frequency spectrums of different frequency bands in real time, can predict the use idle time of the frequency spectrums of each frequency band according to historical use data of the frequency spectrums of each frequency band, can calculate the use price of the frequency spectrums of each frequency band in unit time length and the like, and can detect the information of a terminal applying for accessing the base station in real time. In addition, each base station may also periodically transmit information such as the usage of the spectrum of each frequency band and the usage price per unit time length (hereinafter, referred to as usage unit price) to the corresponding blockchain network by broadcasting.
In the block chain system, the base station, the terminal and the customer information system belong to one operator (such as an operator of the Unicom, Mobile or Telecommunications). In addition, information such as a blockchain identifier and a corresponding public key for each base station, a client information system, and each terminal is stored in the created block of the blockchain system, and the created block is collectively used as a created node of the blockchain system to manage the blockchain system. Wherein the blockchain system is a federation blockchain system.
Before the communication method provided in this embodiment is implemented, the first multi-card terminal may register in a non-blockchain manner (e.g., a manner in which the terminal performs business transaction in a business hall of an operator) at the operator (e.g., an operator in a unified messaging service, a mobile service, or a telecommunication service) to which the blockchain system belongs, and after the registration is successful, the first multi-card terminal successfully joins the blockchain system of the operator to which the first multi-card terminal belongs, and meanwhile, a client information system in the blockchain system stores registration information of the registered first multi-card terminal and a corresponding operator customer service password, and also stores a corresponding relationship list corresponding to the first multi-card terminal in the client information system, where the corresponding relationship list at least includes: the method comprises the steps of obtaining a corresponding relation among a block chain identifier corresponding to a main card terminal, a block chain identifier of at least one auxiliary card terminal, a terminal Number, a mobile subscriber integrated services digital network Number (MSISDN) of the main card terminal, a terminal identifier of the main card terminal, a mobile subscriber integrated services digital network Number (MSISDN) of the at least one auxiliary card terminal and a terminal identifier of the at least one auxiliary card terminal in the one-Number multi-card terminal, wherein the terminal identifier can be an International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI).
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a blockchain-based communication method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, which may be performed by a communication device, which may be implemented by software and/or hardware, and which may be integrated in a customer information system/server of an operator. As shown in fig. 1, the communication method includes:
step 11, obtaining a first broadcast message of a first terminal in the belonging block chain network, where the first broadcast message at least includes a frequency band of a first base station that the first terminal expects to use.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first terminal may be a main card terminal in the aforementioned multi-card-one terminal, or may be the aforementioned at least one sub-card terminal.
In this embodiment of the present disclosure, a first terminal may search for base station information in its physical address range (physical location range) through a corresponding baseband processor module, extract a block chain identifier of a base station from the base station information, and broadcast a first broadcast message in a belonging block chain network, where the first broadcast message further includes the block chain identifier of the first terminal and a block chain identifier of a first base station that is expected to be accessed.
It should be noted that the baseband processor module corresponding to the first terminal may be a 2G/3G/4G/5G baseband processor module, and the baseband processor module is a module disposed in the first terminal, and belongs to the prior art, and details are not described here.
In the disclosed embodiment, the base stations are important components for transferring information in the mobile communication network, and the radio of each base station has a certain coverage area, and in order to ensure that there is no dead angle in communication, a part of the area is covered by a plurality of base stations. Therefore, when the first terminal searches for a base station within its own physical address range, it is often the case that one or more base stations are searched, and the first terminal may select a base station desired to access from the searched one or more base stations as the first base station and broadcast the first broadcast message in the belonging blockchain network.
In step 11, when the first terminal broadcasts the first broadcast message in the belonging blockchain network, the first broadcast message of the first terminal may be acquired from the belonging blockchain network.
And step 12, acquiring a second broadcast message of a second terminal in the affiliated block chain network, wherein the second broadcast message at least comprises a frequency band of a first base station expected to be used by the second terminal, and the first terminal and the second terminal are terminals with the same terminal number.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the first terminal and the second terminal are one-number multi-card terminals, and the terminal numbers of the first terminal and the second terminal are the same. And when the first terminal is at least one sub-card terminal in the one-number multi-card terminal, the second terminal is the main card terminal.
In this embodiment of the present disclosure, the second terminal may search for base station information in its physical address range (physical location range) through the corresponding baseband processor module, extract a block chain identifier of the base station from the base station information, and broadcast a second broadcast message in the belonging block chain network, where the second broadcast message further includes the block chain identifier of the second terminal and the block chain identifier of the first base station that is expected to be accessed.
It should be noted that the baseband processor module corresponding to the second terminal may be a 2G/3G/4G/5G baseband processor module, and the baseband processor module is a module disposed in the second terminal, and belongs to the prior art, and details are not described here.
When the second terminal searches for a base station within its own physical address range, often in a situation where one or more base stations are searched, the second terminal may select a base station desired to access from the searched one or more base stations as the first base station, and broadcast the second broadcast message in the belonging blockchain network.
In step 12, when the second terminal broadcasts the second broadcast message in the belonging blockchain network, the second broadcast message of the second terminal may be acquired from the belonging blockchain network.
And step 13, inquiring whether the terminal number has a priority access service of a preset using frequency band.
In this disclosure, when a first multi-card terminal, that is, a terminal number corresponding to a first terminal and a second terminal, has subscribed to a priority access service of a preset use frequency band in advance, it indicates that the first terminal and the second terminal can simultaneously and preferentially access and use the preset use frequency band provided by the first base station, otherwise, it indicates that the first terminal and the second terminal do not have a right to simultaneously and preferentially access and use the preset use frequency band provided by the first base station.
Step 14, broadcasting a third broadcast message to the affiliated blockchain network, where the third broadcast message at least includes a frequency band of the first base station that the first terminal desires to use, a frequency band of the first base station that the second terminal desires to use, and a message indicating whether the terminal number has a priority access right of a preset use frequency band, so that the first base station provides the preset use frequency band to the first terminal and/or the second terminal according to the third broadcast message.
In this embodiment of the present disclosure, the third broadcast message further includes a blockchain identifier of the first base station, a blockchain identifier of the first terminal, a blockchain identifier of the second terminal, a binding relationship between the first terminal and the second terminal, and a terminal number corresponding to the first terminal and the second terminal. The binding relationship may be information for representing that the first terminal and the second terminal are the first multi-card terminal.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, when it is found in step 13 that the terminal numbers corresponding to the first terminal and the second terminal have a priority access service for subscribing to the preset use frequency band, the third broadcast message broadcast in step 14 includes a message that the terminal number has a priority access right of the preset use frequency band; when it is found in step 13 that the terminal numbers corresponding to the first terminal and the second terminal do not subscribe to the priority access service of the preset use frequency band, the third broadcast message broadcast in step 14 includes a message that the terminal number does not have the priority access right of the preset use frequency band.
In this disclosure, when the third broadcast message includes a message that the terminal number has a priority access right of the preset use frequency band, the first base station may provide the preset use frequency band to the first terminal and the second terminal according to the third broadcast message, so that both the first terminal and the second terminal may access the communication network provided by the first base station based on the preset use frequency band provided by the first base station and perform communication operation.
In this disclosure, when the third broadcast message includes a message that the terminal number does not have a priority access right to the preset use frequency band, the first base station may provide the preset use frequency band to the first terminal or the second terminal according to the third broadcast message.
When the first terminal is a main card terminal in the first multi-card terminal, the first base station may preferentially provide the preset use frequency band to the first terminal according to the third broadcast message, so that the first terminal may preferentially access the communication network provided by the first base station based on the preset use frequency band provided by the first base station and perform communication operation. When the second terminal is a main card terminal in the one-number-multi-card terminal, the first base station may provide the preset use frequency band to the second terminal according to the third broadcast message, so that the second terminal may preferentially access the communication network provided by the first base station based on the preset use frequency band provided by the first base station and perform communication work.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first base station specifically provides the preset use frequency band to the first terminal and/or the second terminal according to the third broadcast message and the current use condition of the preset use frequency band.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the preset use frequency band is preset, for example, the preset use frequency band is set as a low frequency band of all frequency bands planned in advance by the first base station, where the specific planning of the frequency band may be determined according to an actual situation.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, when a first terminal and a second terminal of a first multi-card terminal are located in the same physical position range and both the first terminal and the second terminal expect to use a frequency band of a first base station in the physical position range, first, whether a terminal number corresponding to the first terminal and the second terminal has a priority access service for ordering a preset use frequency band is inquired, and when the terminal number has the priority access service for ordering the preset use frequency band, the first base station provides the preset use frequency band for the first terminal and the second terminal corresponding to the terminal number, so that the first terminal and the second terminal can access and use the preset use frequency band of the first base station preferentially at the same time; when the terminal number does not subscribe the priority access service of the preset use frequency band, the first base station provides the preset use frequency band for the first terminal or the second terminal, so that the first terminal or the second terminal can preferentially access and use the preset use frequency band of the first base station, and the experience degree of a one-number multi-card terminal user is improved.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, by utilizing the trust mechanism of the blockchain network and the non-falsification characteristic of the blockchain account book, the one-number multi-card terminal is safer and more credible when selecting the accessed base station and the preset use frequency band, and can be traced, thereby ensuring the safety and benefits of both the base station and the one-number multi-card terminal; for a number one multi-card terminal user with a priority access requirement of a preset use frequency band, an operator can charge higher cost, so that on one hand, revenue can be created, and on the other hand, better access can be provided for a high-quality user; for a number one multi-card terminal user without the priority access requirement of the preset use frequency band, an operator can adopt a preset load sharing strategy to preferentially ensure that the main card terminal is accessed to a base station cell with smaller load, namely a cell corresponding to the preset use frequency band; meanwhile, the voice call and network speed experience of the one-number multi-card terminal are improved.
According to the communication method based on the block chain, provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, through acquiring the broadcast messages of a first terminal and a second terminal in a first multi-card terminal, whether the terminal numbers corresponding to the first terminal and the second terminal have a priority access service for ordering a preset use frequency band or not is inquired, and a third broadcast message is broadcast to the affiliated block chain network; meanwhile, the trust mechanism of the block chain network and the non-falsification characteristic of the block chain account book are utilized, so that the one-number multi-card terminal is safer and more credible when the accessed base station and the preset use frequency band are selected, and the traceability is realized, thereby ensuring the safety and benefits of both the base station and the one-number multi-card terminal; in addition, the voice call and network speed experience of the one-number multi-card terminal can be improved.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of another blockchain-based communication method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, which may be performed by a communication device, which may be implemented by software and/or hardware, and which may be integrated in a customer information system/server of an operator. As shown in fig. 2, the communication method includes:
step 21, obtaining a first broadcast message of a first terminal in the belonging block chain network, where the first broadcast message includes a frequency band of a first base station expected to be used by the first terminal and first encryption information, and the first encryption information is encryption information that is generated by the first terminal in advance according to a terminal number and first terminal information.
For a detailed description of this step 21, reference may be made to the description of step 11 in the above embodiments, and details are not repeated here.
Compared with the above embodiment, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first broadcast message further includes first encryption information, where the first encryption information is encryption information that is generated by the first terminal in advance according to the terminal number and the first terminal information. The first terminal information may include at least one of an operator service password, a first Mobile Subscriber Identifier (MSISDN), and a first terminal identifier (IMSI). Specifically, the first encryption information is encryption information that is calculated by the first terminal in advance according to the terminal number, the first terminal information, and a preset encryption algorithm, for example, the preset encryption algorithm may be an AES algorithm, a DES algorithm, or the like.
Step 22, obtaining a second broadcast message of a second terminal in the belonging block chain network, where the second broadcast message at least includes a frequency band of a first base station expected to be used by the second terminal and second encryption information, and the second encryption information is encryption information generated by the second terminal in advance according to a terminal number and the second terminal information.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first terminal and the second terminal are terminals with the same terminal number. For a detailed description of this step 22, reference may be made to the description of step 12 in the above embodiments, and details are not repeated here.
Compared with the above embodiment, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the second broadcast message further includes second encryption information, where the second encryption information is encryption information that is generated by the second terminal in advance according to the terminal number and the second terminal information. The second terminal information includes at least one of an operator service password, a second mobile subscriber identifier, and a second terminal identifier, where the second mobile subscriber identifier may be a mobile subscriber integrated services digital network number (MSISDN), and the second terminal identifier may be an International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI). Specifically, the second encryption information is encryption information that is calculated by the second terminal in advance according to the terminal number, the second terminal information, and a preset encryption algorithm, for example, the preset encryption algorithm may be an AES algorithm, a DES algorithm, or the like.
It should be noted that, when the first terminal is a main card terminal of the one-number-multiple-card terminal, the second terminal is a sub-card terminal of the one-number-multiple-card terminal, at this time, the first terminal information includes at least one of an operator customer service password, a first mobile subscriber identifier, and a first terminal identifier, and the second terminal information includes at least one of a second mobile subscriber identifier and a second terminal identifier.
When the second terminal is a main card terminal of the one-number-multi-card terminal, the first terminal is a sub-card terminal of the one-number-multi-card terminal, at this time, the second terminal information comprises at least one of an operator customer service password, a second mobile user identification code and a second terminal identification, and the first terminal information comprises at least one of a first mobile user identification code and a first terminal identification.
In some embodiments, the first terminal is a main card terminal of the one-number-multiple-card terminal, the second terminal is a sub-card terminal of the one-number-multiple-card terminal, the first terminal information includes an operator customer service password, a first mobile subscriber identification code and a first terminal identification, and the second terminal information includes a second mobile subscriber identification code and a second terminal identification.
In some embodiments, the second terminal is a main card terminal of the one-number-multiple-card terminal, the first terminal is a sub-card terminal of the one-number-multiple-card terminal, the second terminal information includes an operator customer service password, a second mobile subscriber identification code and a second terminal identification, and the first terminal information includes a first mobile subscriber identification code and a first terminal identification.
In some embodiments, the first terminal signs the first broadcast message in advance by using the first private key, that is, the first broadcast message is a broadcast message which is signed by the first terminal in advance by using the first private key, and broadcasts the first broadcast message signed by using the first private key in the affiliated blockchain network. And after the first broadcast message signed by the first private key of the first terminal is obtained, the signature of the first broadcast message is verified. Specifically, a first public key corresponding to a first terminal is inquired from a block chain account book of a block chain network to which the first terminal belongs according to a block chain identifier of the first terminal in the first broadcast message, a signature of the first broadcast message is verified according to the first public key, and when the signature passes the verification, the subsequent steps are performed.
In some embodiments, the second terminal signs the second broadcast message with the second private key in advance, that is, the second broadcast message is a broadcast message that the second terminal signs with the second private key in advance, and broadcasts the second broadcast message signed with the second private key in the local blockchain network. And after the second broadcast message signed by the second private key of the second terminal is obtained, the signature of the second broadcast message is verified. Specifically, a second public key corresponding to the second terminal is queried from a block chain account book of the block chain network to which the second terminal belongs according to the block chain identifier of the second terminal in the second broadcast message, a signature of the second broadcast message is verified according to the second public key, and when the signature passes the verification, the subsequent steps are performed.
And step 23, judging whether the absolute value of the difference between the acquisition time of the first broadcast message and the acquisition time of the second broadcast message is less than or equal to a preset time interval, if so, executing step 24, otherwise, ending the process.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the preset time interval may be set according to actual needs, for example, the preset time interval is set to 1 second, 2 seconds, or 3 seconds, etc.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, when it is determined that the absolute value of the difference between the acquisition time of the first broadcast message and the acquisition time of the second broadcast message is less than or equal to the preset time interval, it indicates that the first terminal and the second terminal of the first multi-card terminal appear in the same physical location range together within the shorter preset time interval, and broadcast the first broadcast message and the second broadcast message to the affiliated blockchain network within the preset time interval, so step 23 is executed. And when the absolute value of the difference between the acquisition time of the first broadcast message and the acquisition time of the second broadcast message is judged to be larger than the preset time interval, the first terminal and the second terminal of the one-number-multiple-card terminal are not in the same physical position range in the closer time interval, so the process is finished.
And 24, inquiring first terminal information corresponding to the first terminal and second terminal information corresponding to the second terminal according to the terminal number.
The terminal number is a terminal number corresponding to the first terminal and the second terminal, namely a terminal number corresponding to the one-number multi-card terminal.
According to the above description, after the one-number multi-card terminal is successfully registered in the customer information system, the corresponding relationship list corresponding to the one-number multi-card terminal is stored. Therefore, in this embodiment of the present disclosure, in step 24, according to the terminal number, the first terminal information and the second terminal information corresponding to the first terminal are queried from the corresponding relationship list corresponding to the one-number multi-card terminal corresponding to the terminal number.
And step 25, generating third encryption information according to the terminal number and the inquired first terminal information.
In this embodiment of the present disclosure, the third encrypted information may be generated according to the terminal number, the first terminal information queried in step 24, and a preset encryption algorithm, where the preset encryption algorithm is the same as the preset encryption algorithm used by the first terminal to generate the first encrypted information.
And step 26, generating fourth encryption information according to the terminal number and the inquired second terminal information.
In this embodiment of the present disclosure, the fourth encrypted information may be generated according to the terminal number, the second terminal information queried in step 24, and a preset encryption algorithm, where the preset encryption algorithm is the same as the preset encryption algorithm used by the second terminal to generate the second encrypted information.
And 27, comparing whether the first encryption information is consistent with the third encryption information, and comparing whether the second encryption information is consistent with the fourth encryption information, if the comparison results are consistent, executing a step 28, otherwise, ending the process.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, when the comparison result of the first encrypted information and the third encrypted information is consistent, it is indicated that the identity of the first terminal passes the authentication, and the identity of the first terminal is true and credible; and when the comparison result of the second encryption information and the fourth encryption information is consistent, the authentication of the second terminal is passed, and the identity of the second terminal is true and credible.
And step 28, inquiring whether the terminal number has a priority access service for subscribing the preset use frequency band, if so, executing step 29, and if not, executing step 30.
For a detailed description of this step 28, reference may be made to the description of step 13 in the above embodiment, and details are not repeated here.
And step 29, judging whether the current use unit price of the pre-acquired preset use frequency band is greater than the use price threshold corresponding to the terminal number, if so, executing step 30, otherwise, executing step 31.
According to the above description, each base station may periodically send information such as the usage of the spectrum of each frequency band and the usage price per unit time length (hereinafter, referred to as usage unit price) to the corresponding blockchain network by broadcasting. Therefore, after the information such as the use condition and the use unit price of the frequency spectrum of each frequency band periodically broadcast by the first base station is acquired, the current use unit price of the preset use frequency band of the first base station can be acquired.
And the one-number multi-card terminal user can also set the use price threshold of the preset use frequency band expected to be used by the user at the operator in advance.
Therefore, in step 29, when it is found that the terminal number of the first multi-card terminal has the priority access service for subscribing the preset usage frequency band, and it is further determined that the pre-obtained current usage price of the preset usage frequency band is greater than the usage price threshold corresponding to the terminal number, it indicates that although the terminal number of the first multi-card terminal has the priority access service for subscribing the preset usage frequency band, the current usage price of the preset usage frequency band of the first base station already exceeds the maximum price expected by the user of the first multi-card terminal, so step 30 is executed.
And when the terminal number of the one-number multi-card terminal is inquired that the prior access service of the preset use frequency band is ordered, and the current use unit price of the preset use frequency band obtained in advance is further judged to be less than or equal to the use price threshold corresponding to the terminal number, the terminal number of the one-number multi-card terminal is shown to have the prior access service of the ordered preset use frequency band, and the current use unit price of the preset use frequency band of the first base station does not exceed the maximum price expected by the one-number multi-card terminal user, so the step 31 is executed.
Step 30, the terminal number is determined as the terminal number without the priority access right of the preset using frequency band, and step 32 is executed.
Step 31, determining the terminal number as the terminal number with the priority access right of the preset using frequency band, and executing step 33.
Step 32, broadcasting a third broadcast message to the affiliated blockchain network, where the third broadcast message at least includes the frequency band of the first base station that the first terminal expects to use, the frequency band of the first base station that the second terminal expects to use, and a message that the terminal number does not have a priority access right of a preset use frequency band, so that the first base station provides the preset use frequency band to the first terminal or the second terminal according to the third broadcast message.
And step 33, broadcasting a third broadcast message to the affiliated blockchain network, where the third broadcast message at least includes the frequency band of the first base station that the first terminal desires to use, the frequency band of the first base station that the second terminal desires to use, and a message that the terminal number has a priority access right of a preset use frequency band, so that the first base station provides the preset use frequency band to the first terminal and the second terminal according to the third broadcast message.
It is to be understood that, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, when the terminal number is determined as a terminal number that does not have the priority access right of the preset usage frequency band, the third broadcast message includes a message that the terminal number does not have the priority access right of the preset usage frequency band; when the terminal number is determined as a terminal number having a priority access right of the preset usage frequency band, the third broadcast message includes a message that the terminal number has a priority access right of the preset usage frequency band.
For the detailed description of step 32 and step 33, reference may be made to the description of step 14 in the above embodiment, and details are not repeated here.
In some embodiments, the third broadcast message is first signed by using a third private key, that is, the third broadcast message is a broadcast message that is previously signed by using the third private key, and the third broadcast message signed by the third private key is broadcast to the belonging blockchain network. After acquiring a third broadcast message in the blockchain network, the first base station firstly queries a corresponding third public key from the blockchain account book according to the blockchain identifier of the initiator of the third broadcast message, then verifies the signature of the third broadcast message by using the third public key, and provides a preset use frequency band for the first terminal and/or the second terminal according to the third broadcast message after the verification is passed.
In addition, for other relevant descriptions about the embodiments of the present disclosure, reference may be made to the descriptions of the embodiments above, and further description is omitted here.
It should be noted that, the steps of the above methods are divided for clarity, and the implementation may be combined into one step or split some steps, and the steps are divided into multiple steps, so long as the steps include the same logical relationship, which is within the protection scope of the present patent; it is within the scope of the patent to add insignificant modifications to the algorithms or processes or to introduce insignificant design changes to the core design without changing the algorithms or processes.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication apparatus based on a block chain according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, and as shown in fig. 3, the communication apparatus includes: an acquisition module 301, a query module 302, and a broadcast module 303.
The obtaining module 301 is configured to obtain a first broadcast message of a first terminal in a local area chain network, where the first broadcast message at least includes a frequency band of a first base station that the first terminal desires to use; and acquiring a second broadcast message of a second terminal in the affiliated block chain network, wherein the second broadcast message at least comprises a frequency band of a first base station expected to be used by the second terminal, and the first terminal and the second terminal are terminals with the same terminal numbers.
The query module 302 is configured to query whether the terminal number has a priority access service subscribed to a preset frequency band.
The broadcast module 303 is configured to broadcast a third broadcast message to the affiliated blockchain network, where the third broadcast message at least includes a frequency band of the first base station that the first terminal desires to use, a frequency band of the first base station that the second terminal desires to use, and a message indicating whether the terminal number has a priority access right of a preset use frequency band, so that the first base station provides the preset use frequency band to the first terminal and/or the second terminal according to the third broadcast message.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another block chain-based communication apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, and as shown in fig. 4, in some embodiments, the communication apparatus further includes a generation module 304 and a verification module 305. The first broadcast message also comprises first encryption information, and the first encryption information is encryption information generated by the first terminal in advance according to the terminal number and the first terminal information; the second broadcast message further includes second encryption information, and the second encryption information is encryption information generated by the second terminal in advance according to the terminal number and the second terminal information.
The query module 302 is further configured to query, according to the terminal number, first terminal information corresponding to the first terminal and second terminal information corresponding to the second terminal before querying whether the terminal number has a priority access service subscribed in the preset usage frequency band, where the first terminal information includes at least one of an operator service password, a first mobile subscriber identifier, and a first terminal identifier, and the second terminal information includes at least one of an operator service password, a second mobile subscriber identifier, and a second terminal identifier.
The generating module 304 is configured to generate third encrypted information according to the terminal number and the queried first terminal information; generating fourth encryption information according to the terminal number and the inquired second terminal information;
the verification module 305 is configured to compare whether the first encrypted information and the third encrypted information are consistent, and compare whether the second encrypted information and the fourth encrypted information are consistent; if the comparison result is consistent, the triggering query module 302 executes the step of querying whether the terminal number has the priority access service of the subscribed preset frequency band.
As shown in fig. 4, in some embodiments, the communication device further includes a first determining module 306. The first determining module 306 is configured to determine whether an absolute value of a difference between an acquisition time of the first broadcast message and an acquisition time of the second broadcast message is less than or equal to a preset time interval before the querying module 302 queries, according to the terminal number, first terminal information corresponding to the first terminal and second terminal information corresponding to the second terminal; if the absolute value of the difference between the acquisition time of the first broadcast message and the acquisition time of the second broadcast message is determined to be less than or equal to the preset time interval, the query module 302 is triggered to perform the step of querying the first terminal information corresponding to the first terminal and the second terminal information corresponding to the second terminal according to the terminal number.
As shown in fig. 4, in some embodiments, the communication device further comprises a second determination module 307 and a determination module 308.
The second determining module 307 is configured to determine whether the pre-acquired current unit price of the preset usage frequency band is greater than the usage price threshold corresponding to the terminal number, if the querying module 302 queries that the terminal number has the priority access service subscribed to the preset usage frequency band.
The determining module 308 is configured to determine the terminal number as a terminal number having a priority access right of the preset usage frequency band if the second determining module 307 determines that the current usage unit price of the preset usage frequency band acquired in advance is less than or equal to the usage price threshold corresponding to the terminal number; if the query module 302 queries that the terminal number does not subscribe to the priority access service of the preset usage frequency band, or if the second determination module 307 determines that the current usage unit price of the preset usage frequency band obtained in advance is greater than the usage price threshold corresponding to the terminal number, the terminal number is determined to be the terminal number without the priority access right of the preset usage frequency band.
In addition, the communication apparatus provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure is configured to implement the communication method provided in any one of the embodiments, and specific relevant descriptions may refer to the description of any one of the embodiments, which is not described herein again.
Correspondingly, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a communication system based on a block chain, where the communication system includes a customer information system, a first terminal, a second terminal, and a first base station, and the customer information system includes the communication device provided in any of the above embodiments.
For a detailed description of the communication device, reference may be made to the description of the communication device in any of the above embodiments, and details are not repeated here.
It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that all or some of the steps of the methods disclosed above, functional modules/units in the apparatus, may be implemented as software, firmware, hardware, and suitable combinations thereof. In a hardware implementation, the division between functional modules/units mentioned in the above description does not necessarily correspond to the division of physical components; for example, one physical component may have multiple functions, or one function or step may be performed by several physical components in cooperation. Some or all of the physical components may be implemented as software executed by a processor, such as a central processing unit, digital signal processor, or microprocessor, or as hardware, or as an integrated circuit, such as an application specific integrated circuit. Such software may be distributed on computer readable media, which may include computer storage media (or non-transitory media) and communication media (or transitory media). The term computer storage media includes volatile and nonvolatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storage of information such as computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data, as is well known to those of ordinary skill in the art. Computer storage media includes, but is not limited to, RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other memory technology, CD-ROM, Digital Versatile Disks (DVD) or other optical disk storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium which can be used to store the desired information and which can accessed by a computer. In addition, communication media typically embodies computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data in a modulated data signal such as a carrier wave or other transport mechanism and includes any information delivery media as known to those skilled in the art.
Example embodiments have been disclosed herein, and although specific terms are employed, they are used and should be interpreted in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation. In some instances, features, characteristics and/or elements described in connection with a particular embodiment may be used alone or in combination with features, characteristics and/or elements described in connection with other embodiments, unless expressly stated otherwise, as would be apparent to one skilled in the art. Accordingly, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the scope of the disclosure as set forth in the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A block chain based communication method, comprising:
acquiring a first broadcast message of a first terminal in a block chain network, wherein the first broadcast message at least comprises a frequency band of a first base station expected to be used by the first terminal;
acquiring a second broadcast message of a second terminal in a block chain network, wherein the second broadcast message at least comprises a frequency band of a first base station expected to be used by the second terminal, and the first terminal and the second terminal are terminals with the same terminal number;
inquiring whether the terminal number has a priority access service of a preset using frequency band;
and broadcasting a third broadcast message to the affiliated blockchain network, wherein the third broadcast message at least comprises the frequency band of the first base station expected to be used by the first terminal, the frequency band of the first base station expected to be used by the second terminal and a message of whether the terminal number has the priority access right of the preset use frequency band, so that the first base station provides the preset use frequency band for the first terminal and/or the second terminal according to the third broadcast message.
2. The communication method according to claim 1, wherein the first broadcast message further includes first encryption information, the first encryption information being encryption information that the first terminal previously generated from the terminal number and first terminal information; the second broadcast message also comprises second encryption information, and the second encryption information is encryption information generated by the second terminal in advance according to the terminal number and second terminal information;
before the querying whether the terminal number has the priority access service of the preset using frequency band, the method further comprises the following steps:
inquiring first terminal information corresponding to the first terminal and second terminal information corresponding to the second terminal according to the terminal number, wherein the first terminal information comprises at least one of an operator customer service password, a first mobile user identification code and a first terminal identification, and the second terminal information comprises at least one of the operator customer service password, a second mobile user identification code and a second terminal identification;
generating third encryption information according to the terminal number and the inquired first terminal information;
generating fourth encryption information according to the terminal number and the inquired second terminal information;
comparing whether the first encryption information and the third encryption information are consistent, and comparing whether the second encryption information and the fourth encryption information are consistent;
and if the comparison results are consistent, executing the step of inquiring whether the terminal number has the priority access service of the subscribed preset frequency band.
3. The communication method according to claim 2, wherein before querying out the first terminal information corresponding to the first terminal and the second terminal information corresponding to the second terminal according to the terminal number, the method further comprises:
judging whether the absolute value of the difference between the acquisition time of the first broadcast message and the acquisition time of the second broadcast message is less than or equal to a preset time interval or not;
and if the absolute value of the difference between the acquisition time of the first broadcast message and the acquisition time of the second broadcast message is judged to be less than or equal to a preset time interval, executing the step of inquiring first terminal information corresponding to the first terminal and second terminal information corresponding to the second terminal according to the terminal number.
4. The communication method according to claim 1, wherein after querying whether the terminal number has a priority access service subscribed to a preset frequency band, the method further comprises:
if the terminal number is inquired that the prior access service of the preset using frequency band is ordered, judging whether the current using unit price of the preset using frequency band acquired in advance is larger than the using price threshold corresponding to the terminal number;
if the current usage unit price of the pre-acquired preset usage frequency band is judged to be less than or equal to the usage price threshold corresponding to the terminal number, determining the terminal number as the terminal number with the priority access right of the preset usage frequency band;
and if the terminal number is inquired that the terminal number does not subscribe the priority access service of the preset use frequency band, or if the current use unit price of the preset use frequency band acquired in advance is judged to be larger than the use price threshold corresponding to the terminal number, determining the terminal number as the terminal number without the priority access right of the preset use frequency band.
5. The communication method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein when the third broadcast message includes a message that the terminal number has a priority access right to the preset use frequency band, the first base station provides the preset use frequency band to the first terminal and the second terminal according to the third broadcast message;
and when the third broadcast message comprises a message that the terminal number does not have the priority access right of the preset use frequency band, the first base station provides the preset use frequency band for the first terminal or the second terminal according to the third broadcast message.
6. A blockchain-based communication device, comprising:
an obtaining module, configured to obtain a first broadcast message of a first terminal in a block chain network to which the first broadcast message belongs, where the first broadcast message at least includes a frequency band of a first base station that the first terminal desires to use; acquiring a second broadcast message of a second terminal in a block chain network, wherein the second broadcast message at least comprises a frequency band of a first base station expected to be used by the second terminal, and the first terminal and the second terminal are terminals with the same terminal number;
the inquiry module is used for inquiring whether the terminal number has a priority access service of a preset using frequency band;
a broadcasting module, configured to broadcast a third broadcast message to a block chain network to which the first terminal desires to use, where the third broadcast message at least includes a frequency band of a first base station that the second terminal desires to use, a frequency band of the first base station that the second terminal desires to use, and a message indicating whether the terminal number has a priority access right to the preset used frequency band, so that the first base station provides the preset used frequency band to the first terminal and/or the second terminal according to the third broadcast message.
7. The apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the first broadcast message further includes first encryption information, the first encryption information being encryption information generated by the first terminal in advance from the terminal number and first terminal information; the second broadcast message also comprises second encryption information, and the second encryption information is encryption information generated by the second terminal in advance according to the terminal number and second terminal information;
the communication device further comprises a generation module and a verification module;
the query module is further configured to query, according to the terminal number, first terminal information corresponding to the first terminal and second terminal information corresponding to the second terminal before querying whether the terminal number has a priority access service subscribed in a preset usage frequency band, where the first terminal information includes at least one of an operator customer service password, a first mobile subscriber identifier, and a first terminal identifier, and the second terminal information includes at least one of the operator customer service password, a second mobile subscriber identifier, and a second terminal identifier;
the generating module is used for generating third encrypted information according to the terminal number and the inquired first terminal information; generating fourth encryption information according to the terminal number and the inquired second terminal information;
the verification module is used for comparing whether the first encryption information is consistent with the third encryption information or not and comparing whether the second encryption information is consistent with the fourth encryption information or not; and if the comparison results are consistent, triggering the query module to execute the step of querying whether the terminal number has the priority access service of the subscribed preset frequency band.
8. The communication apparatus according to claim 7, further comprising a first judging module;
the first judging module is used for judging whether the absolute value of the difference between the acquisition time of the first broadcast message and the acquisition time of the second broadcast message is less than or equal to a preset time interval before the inquiring module inquires out the first terminal information corresponding to the first terminal and the second terminal information corresponding to the second terminal according to the terminal number; and if the absolute value of the difference between the acquisition time of the first broadcast message and the acquisition time of the second broadcast message is judged to be less than or equal to a preset time interval, triggering the query module to execute the step of querying first terminal information corresponding to the first terminal and second terminal information corresponding to the second terminal according to the terminal number.
9. The communication device according to any one of claims 6 to 8, further comprising a second judging module and a determining module;
the second judging module is used for judging whether the current usage unit price of the preset usage frequency band acquired in advance is larger than the usage price threshold corresponding to the terminal number or not when the inquiry module inquires that the terminal number has the priority access service of the subscribed preset usage frequency band;
the determining module is configured to determine the terminal number as a terminal number having a priority access right of the preset usage frequency band if the second determining module determines that the current usage unit price of the preset usage frequency band acquired in advance is less than or equal to the usage price threshold corresponding to the terminal number; and if the query module queries that the terminal number does not subscribe to the priority access service of the preset use frequency band, or if the second judgment module judges that the current use unit price of the preset use frequency band acquired in advance is greater than the use price threshold corresponding to the terminal number, determining the terminal number as the terminal number without the priority access right of the preset use frequency band.
10. A blockchain based communication system comprising a customer information system, a first terminal, a second terminal and a first base station, the customer information system comprising the communication device according to any of the preceding claims 6 to 9.
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