CN110727339A - Real-time energy consumption management and control technology for multiphase parallel working mode power supply - Google Patents

Real-time energy consumption management and control technology for multiphase parallel working mode power supply Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110727339A
CN110727339A CN201910858740.1A CN201910858740A CN110727339A CN 110727339 A CN110727339 A CN 110727339A CN 201910858740 A CN201910858740 A CN 201910858740A CN 110727339 A CN110727339 A CN 110727339A
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China
Prior art keywords
power supply
supply unit
load
power
parallel
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CN201910858740.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨培和
袁博
何宁
关通
秦骏
曹清
金利峰
丁亚军
张晓凤
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Wuxi Jiangnan Computing Technology Institute
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Wuxi Jiangnan Computing Technology Institute
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Priority to CN201910858740.1A priority Critical patent/CN110727339A/en
Publication of CN110727339A publication Critical patent/CN110727339A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/26Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
    • G06F1/32Means for saving power
    • G06F1/3203Power management, i.e. event-based initiation of a power-saving mode
    • G06F1/3206Monitoring of events, devices or parameters that trigger a change in power modality
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/26Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
    • G06F1/32Means for saving power
    • G06F1/3203Power management, i.e. event-based initiation of a power-saving mode
    • G06F1/3234Power saving characterised by the action undertaken
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/26Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
    • G06F1/32Means for saving power
    • G06F1/3203Power management, i.e. event-based initiation of a power-saving mode
    • G06F1/3234Power saving characterised by the action undertaken
    • G06F1/3287Power saving characterised by the action undertaken by switching off individual functional units in the computer system

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • Dc-Dc Converters (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a real-time energy consumption control technology for a multiphase parallel working mode power supply, which comprises the following steps of: step one, detecting load power; step two, establishing a multi-phase parallel power supply unit meeting the power utilization requirement according to the load power; step three, detecting the load power consumption condition in real time through a detection circuit; and step four, calculating the number of phases required to be connected in parallel by the multi-phase parallel power supply unit according to the load power consumption. The invention realizes primary energy consumption management and control of the power supply unit, can widen the high conversion efficiency load interval of the power supply unit, enables the power supply unit to have higher conversion efficiency in the effective load working interval, effectively widens the high conversion efficiency interval of the power supply unit, and enables the power supply unit to have stronger load adaptability, higher overall conversion efficiency and better green performance index.

Description

Real-time energy consumption management and control technology for multiphase parallel working mode power supply
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electronic circuit control, in particular to a real-time energy consumption control technology for a multiphase parallel working mode power supply.
Background
With the continuous improvement of high-performance computing, data centers and large-scale industrial equipment, the power consumption of the computer is greatly increased, and how to make the computer green and energy-saving becomes more and more important.
The existing energy consumption management and control technology is mostly used for a load side, namely, a load working mode is configured according to requirements, but the existing energy consumption management and control technology is not used for a power supply unit. The conversion efficiency of the power supply unit in the effective load range in the low load region and the high load region is relatively low, which greatly limits the performance index of the power supply unit.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a real-time energy consumption management and control technology for a multi-phase parallel working mode power supply, aiming at the defects of the prior art, and the real-time energy consumption management and control technology can widen the high-conversion-efficiency load interval of a power supply unit and enable the power supply unit to have higher conversion efficiency in the effective load working interval.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a real-time energy consumption management and control technology for a multiphase parallel operating mode power supply comprises the following steps:
step one, detecting load power;
step two, establishing a multi-phase parallel power supply unit meeting the power utilization requirement according to the load power;
step three, detecting the load power consumption condition in real time through a detection circuit;
and step four, calculating the number of phases required to be connected in parallel by the multi-phase parallel power supply unit according to the load power consumption.
And further, a fifth step of opening or closing the appointed phase through the control circuit to enable the number of actually operated phases to be consistent with the required number of phases.
Furthermore, the technology comprises a detection module and a calculation module, wherein the detection module is used for detecting the load power, and the calculation module is used for calculating the number of phases required to be connected in parallel by the multi-phase parallel power supply unit.
Furthermore, the technology comprises a detection module, a calculation module and a control module, wherein the detection module is used for detecting the load power, the calculation module is used for calculating the number of phases required to be connected in parallel by the multi-phase parallel power supply unit, and the control module is used for controlling a circuit to open or close a specified phase.
Furthermore, the power conversion efficiency in a low-load interval in the load power is improved by more than 5%.
Further, the low load interval is less than 30% of the load power.
By adopting the technical scheme of the invention, the invention has the beneficial effects that: compared with the prior art, the invention realizes primary energy consumption management and control of the power supply unit, can widen the high conversion efficiency load interval of the power supply unit, enables the power supply unit to have higher conversion efficiency in the effective load working interval, can improve the power conversion efficiency of a low load interval (less than 30%) by more than 5%, effectively widens the high conversion efficiency interval of the power supply unit, and enables the power supply unit to have stronger load adaptability, higher overall conversion efficiency and better green performance index.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an energy consumption management and control operation mode of a real-time energy consumption management and control technique for a multi-phase parallel operation mode power supply according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating the comparison between the number of parallel paths and the conversion efficiency provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram comparing conversion efficiency between the energy consumption management mode and the conventional parallel mode provided by the present invention.
Detailed Description
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to specific embodiments, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be easily understood by those skilled in the art from the disclosure of the present specification. The invention is capable of other and different embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various ways, and its several details are capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. It is to be noted that the features in the following embodiments and examples may be combined with each other without conflict.
The first embodiment,
As shown in the figure, a real-time energy consumption management and control technology for a multiphase parallel operation mode power supply includes the following steps:
step one, detecting load power;
step two, establishing a multi-phase parallel power supply unit meeting the power utilization requirement according to the load power;
step three, detecting the load power consumption condition in real time through a detection circuit;
and step four, calculating the number of phases required to be connected in parallel by the multi-phase parallel power supply unit according to the load power consumption.
The invention realizes primary energy consumption management and control of the power supply unit, can widen the high conversion efficiency load interval of the power supply unit, and ensures that the power supply unit has higher conversion efficiency in the effective load working interval, thereby having small energy consumption, high energy utilization rate, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Example II,
Step one, detecting load power;
step two, establishing a multi-phase parallel power supply unit meeting the power utilization requirement according to the load power;
step three, detecting the load power consumption condition in real time through a detection circuit;
and step four, calculating the number of phases required to be connected in parallel by the multi-phase parallel power supply unit according to the load power consumption.
And step five, opening or closing the appointed phase through the control circuit, so that the number of actually working phases is consistent with the required number of phases.
In the second embodiment, the number of phases in the proper actual situation can be further selected by adjusting the designated phases.
In the above two embodiments, the electricity demand refers to the electricity consumption required in the current working environment. The specified phase refers to the amount of electricity used between the calculated number of phases and the actual number of phases.
Example III,
The technology for realizing the first embodiment and the second embodiment comprises a structure, a detection module, a calculation module and a control module, wherein the detection module is used for detecting load power, the calculation module is used for calculating the number of phases required to be connected in parallel by the multi-phase parallel power supply unit, and the control module is used for controlling a circuit to open or close a specified phase.
The invention realizes the primary energy consumption management and control of the power supply unit, can widen the high-conversion-efficiency load interval of the power supply unit, and ensures that the power supply unit has higher conversion efficiency in the effective load working interval. The power conversion efficiency in the low load interval in the load power is improved by more than 5%. The low load interval is less than 30% of the load power.
The specific embodiment of the method of the invention is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1, the left part is 4 parallel working mode power supplies, each phase has an output capacity of 1000W and a maximum output capacity of 4000W, and the right part represents an electricity utilization unit, and the power is variable.
Fig. 2 shows a conversion efficiency curve of the number of operation phases, and it can be seen from the curve that in the low load region (0A ~ 100A), the smaller the number of operation phases, the higher the conversion efficiency, but the smaller the number of operation phases, the lower the overall power supply capacity.
In order to give consideration to both power supply capacity and conversion efficiency, the invention is provided, the actually required working phase number is calculated according to the real-time detection load power value, and the multiphase parallel working mode power supply is controlled. As shown in fig. 1 as an example, when the load power is detected to be 1500W, the number of operating phases of the power supply is set to 2, and the conversion efficiency curve of the power supply is changed from the curve indicated by the 4-way in fig. 2 to the curve indicated by the 2-way, i.e., in the interval range of 0-150A, the fourth curve from the left side is changed to the second curve from the left side. The conversion efficiency is improved by about 5 percent. When the number of working phases is adjustable from 1 phase to 4 phases, the overall conversion efficiency of the power supply is shown by the curve indicated on the left side of fig. 3.
As shown in FIG. 3, it can be seen that the present invention can effectively improve the conversion efficiency of the output interval of the exemplary power supplies 0A-150A.
It is to be noted that the foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles employed. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in greater detail by the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include other equivalent embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. A real-time energy consumption management and control technology for a multiphase parallel working mode power supply is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
step one, detecting load power;
step two, establishing a multi-phase parallel power supply unit meeting the power utilization requirement according to the load power;
step three, detecting the load power consumption condition in real time through a detection circuit;
and step four, calculating the number of phases required to be connected in parallel by the multi-phase parallel power supply unit according to the load power consumption.
2. A real-time energy consumption management and control technique for multi-phase parallel operating mode power supplies as claimed in claim 1,
and step five, opening or closing the appointed phase through the control circuit to enable the number of actually-operated phases to be consistent with the required number of phases.
3. The technology for real-time energy consumption management and control of the multi-phase parallel operating mode power supply as claimed in claim 1, wherein the technology comprises a detection module and a calculation module, wherein the detection module is used for detecting load power, and the calculation module is used for calculating the number of phases required to be connected in parallel by the multi-phase parallel power supply unit.
4. The technology as claimed in claim 2, wherein the technology comprises a detection module, a calculation module and a control module, the detection module is used for detecting load power, the calculation module is used for calculating the number of phases required to be connected in parallel by the multi-phase parallel power supply unit, and the control module is used for controlling the circuit to turn on or off a specified phase.
5. The technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power conversion efficiency in the low load region of the load power is increased by more than 5%.
6. The technique of claim 5, wherein the low load interval is less than 30% of the load power.
CN201910858740.1A 2019-09-11 2019-09-11 Real-time energy consumption management and control technology for multiphase parallel working mode power supply Pending CN110727339A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113641550A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-11-12 无锡江南计算技术研究所 Processor power consumption management and control method and device
CN114094565A (en) * 2020-08-24 2022-02-25 卓郎纺织解决方案两合股份有限公司 Textile machine

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CN102447388A (en) * 2010-10-06 2012-05-09 瑞萨电子株式会社 Power supply device
CN103412637A (en) * 2013-08-12 2013-11-27 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 Energy-saving method of phase number variable CPU VR (Central Processing Unit Voltage Regulation)
CN104571465A (en) * 2015-01-22 2015-04-29 山东超越数控电子有限公司 Design method for achieving CPU (Central Processing Unit) power supply phase dynamic adjustment
CN105183124A (en) * 2015-09-25 2015-12-23 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 Method for optimizing polyphase power source efficiency of server CPU in real time
CN107239127A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-10-10 山东超越数控电子有限公司 A kind of VRM method for managing power supply based on server B MC

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102023697A (en) * 2009-09-21 2011-04-20 联想(北京)有限公司 CPU power supply management method, apparatus and terminal equipment
CN102447388A (en) * 2010-10-06 2012-05-09 瑞萨电子株式会社 Power supply device
CN103412637A (en) * 2013-08-12 2013-11-27 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 Energy-saving method of phase number variable CPU VR (Central Processing Unit Voltage Regulation)
CN104571465A (en) * 2015-01-22 2015-04-29 山东超越数控电子有限公司 Design method for achieving CPU (Central Processing Unit) power supply phase dynamic adjustment
CN105183124A (en) * 2015-09-25 2015-12-23 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 Method for optimizing polyphase power source efficiency of server CPU in real time
CN107239127A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-10-10 山东超越数控电子有限公司 A kind of VRM method for managing power supply based on server B MC

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114094565A (en) * 2020-08-24 2022-02-25 卓郎纺织解决方案两合股份有限公司 Textile machine
CN113641550A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-11-12 无锡江南计算技术研究所 Processor power consumption management and control method and device
CN113641550B (en) * 2021-06-16 2024-03-22 无锡江南计算技术研究所 Processor power consumption management and control method and device

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Application publication date: 20200124