CN110725421A - Water-resistant, moisture-proof and mothproof construction method for outer wall of light steel villa - Google Patents
Water-resistant, moisture-proof and mothproof construction method for outer wall of light steel villa Download PDFInfo
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- CN110725421A CN110725421A CN201911002291.7A CN201911002291A CN110725421A CN 110725421 A CN110725421 A CN 110725421A CN 201911002291 A CN201911002291 A CN 201911002291A CN 110725421 A CN110725421 A CN 110725421A
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- Prior art keywords
- wall
- proof
- light steel
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/665—Sheets or foils impervious to water and water vapor
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/64—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor for making damp-proof; Protection against corrosion
- E04B1/642—Protecting metallic construction elements against corrosion
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/72—Pest control
Abstract
The invention discloses a water-resistant, moisture-proof and mothproof construction method for an outer wall of a light steel villa, which comprises the following steps: step one, preprocessing and building a foundation before construction; step two, laying an outer wall; the construction surface of the outer wall gypsum board on one side of the light steel building keel is compacted and leveled before construction, the phenomena of looseness, sanding and peeling are avoided, the construction surface is clean, free of open water and free of leakage through a cement mixture, holes such as air holes, honeycombs and gaps on the surface of a wall are leveled by utilizing polymer cement waterproof mortar, and meanwhile, a foundation is made, and the foundation is formed by mixing the cement mixture and a waterproof material; after the waterproof and permeable foundation is solidified and stabilized, constructing a light steel roof truss, constructing a roof and a house by using materials required by a normal light steel villa, and laying a panel corresponding to an outer wall to perform a corresponding construction mode; the invention ensures that the contact point between the ground and the outer wall is not easy to be affected with damp, and the wall surface is not easy to be washed over and damaged by insects when raining.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of outer wall construction, in particular to a water-resistant, moisture-proof and mothproof construction method for an outer wall of a light steel villa.
Background
The building is surrounded to form an indoor and outdoor boundary member called an outer wall, and the building has the functions of: the main material of the light steel villa is a light steel keel synthesized by hot-dip galvanized aluminum steel strips through a cold rolling technology, waterproof, dampproof and mothproof construction needs to be carried out in the construction of the outer wall of the light steel villa, in the waterproof, dampproof and mothproof construction of the outer wall in the prior art, the contact point between the ground and the outer wall is easy to be affected with damp, the wall surface is easy to pass through water when raining, and meanwhile, some light steel villas built in suburbs are easy to be attacked by worms, so that the design of the waterproof, dampproof and mothproof construction method for the outer wall of the light steel villa is necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a water-resistant, damp-proof and mothproof construction method for the outer wall of a light steel villa, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a water-resistant, moisture-proof and moth-proof construction method for the outer wall of a light steel villa comprises the following steps: step one, preprocessing and building a foundation before construction; step two, laying an outer wall;
in the first step, the construction surface of the gypsum board of the outer wall on one side of the light steel building keel is compacted and leveled before construction, the phenomena of looseness, sanding and peeling are avoided, the construction surface is clean, free of open water and free of leakage through a cement mixture, holes such as air holes, honeycombs and gaps on the surface of a wall are filled by utilizing polymer cement waterproof mortar, and a foundation is prepared at the same time, wherein the foundation is prepared by mixing the cement mixture and a waterproof material;
in the second step, after the waterproof and permeable foundation is solidified and stabilized, a light steel roof truss is built, and the roof and the interior of the house are built by materials required by a normal light steel villa; the outer wall close to the ground is paved by determining the paving height of the special waterproof, moistureproof and mothproof panel according to the factors such as local climate, rainfall and the like, and after the special waterproof, moistureproof and mothproof panel is paved, the rest outer wall can be paved by using the normal outer wall panel material of the common light steel villa.
According to the technical scheme, in the first step, the important parts such as the thick bottom and the area of the construction joint construction of the foundation are subjected to stable sealing treatment, and particularly, the waterproof primer needs to be coated for 2-3 times for strengthening treatment of the drainage hole.
According to the technical scheme, in the second step, the height of the waterproof, dampproof and mothproof panel of the outer wall is determined according to factors such as the house environment, rainfall and the like from bottom to top on the ground contact surface.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the method comprises the following steps of carrying out corresponding construction mode by corresponding to the laying of the outer wall panel, firstly carrying out outer wall laying by a specially-made water-resistant, moisture-proof and mothproof panel, wherein the specially-made water-resistant, moisture-proof and mothproof panel is specially made of a water-resistant material and a mothproof material, and the specially-made outer wall water-resistant, moisture-proof and mothproof panel also has a good moisture absorption effect; the invention relates to a method for laying an outer wall close to the ground, which is characterized in that the laying height of a special waterproof, moistureproof and mothproof panel is determined according to factors such as local climate, rainfall and the like, after the special waterproof, moistureproof and mothproof panel is laid, the rest of the outer wall can be laid by using a normal outer wall panel material of a common light steel villa, and the height of the waterproof, moistureproof and mothproof panel of the outer wall is determined according to factors such as the house environment, rainfall and the like from bottom to top from the ground contact surface.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a view of the exterior wall of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a foundation; 2. a water-resistant, moisture-proof, and moth-proof panel; 3. a normal panel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a water-resistant, moisture-proof and moth-proof construction method for the outer wall of a light steel villa comprises the following steps: step one, preprocessing and building a foundation before construction; step two, laying an outer wall;
in the first step, the construction surface of the gypsum board of the outer wall on one side of the light steel building keel is compacted and leveled before construction, the phenomena of looseness, sanding and peeling are avoided, the construction surface is clean, free of clear water and free of leakage through a cement mixture, polymer cement waterproof mortar is used for filling holes such as air holes, honeycombs and gaps on the surface of a wall, a foundation 1 is made, the foundation 1 is built by mixing the cement mixture and adding a waterproof material, in the first step, the construction thick bottom and area of the construction joint of the foundation 1 are firmly sealed, particularly, the drainage hole needs to be reinforced, and waterproof bottom layer paint needs to be coated for 2-3 times;
in the second step, after the foundation 1 which is waterproof and permeable is solidified and stabilized, a light steel roof truss is built, and the roof and the interior of the house are made of materials required by a normal light steel villa, because the position of the outer wall close to the ground is easy to be damaged by rainwater and worms, a corresponding construction mode is carried out by laying corresponding outer wall panels, firstly, a specially-made waterproof, dampproof and mothproof panel 2 is used for laying the outer wall, the specially-made waterproof, dampproof and mothproof panel 2 is specially made of waterproof materials and mothproof materials, and the specially-made waterproof, dampproof and mothproof panel 2 of the outer wall also has a good effect of absorbing moisture; the outer wall laying close to the ground determines the laying height of the special waterproof, dampproof and mothproof panel 2 according to the factors such as local climate, rainfall and the like, after the special waterproof, dampproof and mothproof panel 2 is laid, the rest of the outer wall can be laid by using the normal panel 3 material of the outer wall of the common light steel villa, and in the second step, the height of the waterproof, dampproof and mothproof panel 2 of the outer wall is determined according to the factors such as the house environment, the rainfall and the like from bottom to top from the ground contact surface.
Based on the above, the invention has the advantages that the invention carries out the corresponding construction mode by laying the corresponding outer wall panel, firstly, the special waterproof, dampproof and mothproof panel 2 carries out the outer wall laying, the special waterproof, dampproof and mothproof panel 2 is specially made of the waterproof material and the mothproof material, and the special waterproof, dampproof and mothproof panel 2 of the outer wall also has the good effect of absorbing moisture; the outer wall close to the ground is laid according to the factors such as the local climate, the rainfall amount and the like to determine the laying height of the special waterproof, dampproof and mothproof panel 2, after the special waterproof, dampproof and mothproof panel 2 is laid, the rest of the outer wall can be laid by using the normal panel 3 material of the outer wall of the common light steel villa, the height of the waterproof, dampproof and mothproof panel 2 of the outer wall is determined according to the factors such as the house environment, the rainfall amount and the like from the bottom to the top, and the contact point between the ground and the outer wall is ensured to be difficult to be damped, and the wall surface is difficult to be watered and damaged by worms in the rainy day.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (3)
1. A water-resistant, moisture-proof and moth-proof construction method for the outer wall of a light steel villa comprises the following steps: step one, preprocessing and building a foundation before construction; step two, laying an outer wall; the method is characterized in that:
in the first step, the construction surface of the gypsum board of the outer wall on one side of the light steel building keel is compacted and leveled before construction, the phenomena of looseness, sanding and peeling are avoided, the construction surface is clean, free of open water and free of leakage through a cement mixture, holes such as air holes, honeycombs and gaps on the surface of a wall are filled by utilizing polymer cement waterproof mortar, and meanwhile, a foundation (1) is made, wherein the foundation (1) is formed by mixing the cement mixture and a waterproof material;
in the second step, after the foundation (1) with water penetration resistance is solidified and stabilized, a light steel roof truss is built, and the roof and the interior of the house are built by materials required by a normal light steel villa, because the position of the outer wall close to the ground is easy to be damaged by rainwater and worms, a corresponding construction mode is carried out by laying corresponding outer wall panels, firstly, a specially-made water-resistant moisture-proof and moth-proof panel (2) is used for laying the outer wall, the specially-made water-resistant moisture-proof and moth-proof panel (2) is specially made of water-resistant materials and moth-proof materials, and the specially-made water-resistant moisture-proof and moth-proof panel (2) of the outer wall also has a good effect of absorbing moisture; the laying of the outer wall close to the ground is that the laying height of the special waterproof, dampproof and mothproof panel (2) is determined according to the factors of local climate, rainfall and the like, and after the special waterproof, dampproof and mothproof panel (2) is laid, the rest of the outer wall can be laid by using the normal panel (3) material of the outer wall of the common light steel villa.
2. The water-resistant, moisture-proof and moth-proof construction method for the outer wall of the light steel villa as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: in the first step, the construction joint of the foundation (1) is subjected to firm sealing treatment on important parts such as thick bottom, area and the like, and particularly, the drainage hole needs to be reinforced and is coated with waterproof primer for 2-3 times.
3. The water-resistant, moisture-proof and moth-proof construction method for the outer wall of the light steel villa as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: in the second step, the height of the waterproof, dampproof and mothproof panel (2) of the outer wall is determined according to the factors of the house environment, rainfall and the like from bottom to top from the ground contact surface.
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CN209457200U (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-10-01 | 惠州海加绿色建筑集成有限公司 | A kind of water proof type lightgage steel joist wall |
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2019
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CN108589964A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-09-28 | 五冶集团上海有限公司 | Wall root method for waterproofing outside light gauge steel structure room |
CN209145029U (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2019-07-23 | 深圳新家生活科技服务有限公司 | Doorway extension waterproof construction |
CN209011167U (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-06-21 | 上海星杰装饰有限公司 | A kind of villa outer wall of basement moisture-proof construction |
CN109339447A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-02-15 | 辽宁福瑞达建筑科技有限公司 | Lightweight steel construction assembles building wall and the node on chassis connects engineering method |
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