CN110725395A

CN110725395A - Municipal administration pipeline dredging device

Info

Publication number: CN110725395A
Application number: CN201911025116.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 廖丰政
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-10-25
Filing date: 2019-10-25
Publication date: 2020-01-24

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of pipeline dredging equipment, and discloses a municipal pipeline dredging device, which solves the problems of low efficiency, high labor intensity and potential personal safety hazard of the existing manual pipeline dredging, and comprises a rack, wherein a first moving mechanism and a second moving mechanism are respectively arranged at two ends of two sides of the rack, first rotating shafts are movably arranged at four corners inside the rack, first gears are fixedly arranged at two sides of the four first rotating shafts, chains are in transmission connection with the four first gears at the same side of the four first rotating shafts, and shoveling mechanisms are arranged between the two chains at equal intervals; this municipal administration pipeline dredging device can effectually carry out the desilting to the pipeline when using, and the efficient of desilting can be simultaneously in the in-process of desilting effectually discharge the outside of pipeline with silt, has reduced the intensity of labour, and this desilting device need not the workman and directly operates, can enter into dangerous place and carry out the desilting.

Description

Municipal administration pipeline dredging device

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of pipeline dredging equipment, and particularly relates to a municipal pipeline dredging device.

Background

Dredging the pipeline, and cleaning the sludge in the pipeline to prevent waterlogging in cities; pipeline desilting work becomes important work which is not neglected in a drainage department, a large amount of sundries are discharged into a drainage pipeline to cause the pipeline to be blocked due to precipitation and sedimentation, and the sewage flows excessively due to the fact that the pipeline is not desilted and dredged, so that the environment is polluted, and troubles are brought to the lives of people.

The existing dredging mode is to carry out dredging by using a tool manually, the dredging efficiency is low, meanwhile, after the dredging, the sludge needs to be carried to the outside of a pipeline manually, so that the labor intensity is high, and dangerous gas exists in some closed pipelines due to long-term sedimentation and siltation, so that the hidden danger is brought to the personal safety of a dredging worker, and the dredging work cannot be carried out effectively; therefore, aiming at the current situation, a municipal pipeline dredging device needs to be designed.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the municipal pipeline dredging device, which effectively solves the problems of low efficiency, high labor intensity and potential personal safety hazard of the existing manual pipeline dredging.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a municipal administration pipeline dredging device, includes the frame, first moving mechanism and second moving mechanism are installed respectively to the both ends of frame both sides, and the equal movable mounting in the inside four corners department of frame has first axis of rotation, the first gear of the equal fixed mounting in both sides of four first axis of rotation, and four first axis of rotation are connected with the chain with the transmission between four first gears of one side, and the equidistance is installed between two chains and is eradicated the mechanism, and the middle part fixed mounting of frame one end has the U-shaped frame, and the inside fixed mounting of U-shaped frame has the discharge tank.

Preferably, the first moving mechanism and the second moving mechanism respectively comprise a fixed leg, a connecting shaft and a moving wheel, the fixed leg is fixedly connected with the rack, the connecting shaft is movably arranged at the lower part of the fixed leg, and the moving wheel is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting shaft.

Preferably, the surfaces of the moving wheels on the two first moving mechanisms are both provided with an anti-skid layer.

Preferably, two equal fixed mounting of the other end of the connecting axle on the first moving mechanism has the second gear, and one side movable mounting of frame inner chamber bottom has the second axis of rotation, and equal fixed mounting in both ends of second axis of rotation has the third gear, and the third gear meshes with the second gear mutually, and one side fixed mounting of second axis of rotation has the fourth gear, and the top fixed mounting of second axis of rotation has first motor, and the output fixed mounting of first motor has the fifth gear, and the fifth gear meshes with the fourth gear mutually.

Preferably, the second motors are fixedly mounted at two ends of one side of the top of the inner cavity of the rack, the first transmission wheels are fixedly mounted at output ends of the two second motors, the second transmission wheels are fixedly mounted at two sides of one first rotating shaft, and the second transmission wheels are in transmission connection with the first transmission wheels.

Preferably, a water pipe is installed in the middle of the U-shaped frame, one end of the water pipe extends into the discharge groove and is provided with a spray pipe, a discharge pipe is installed at the lower part of one side of the discharge groove, one end of the discharge pipe extends into the discharge groove and is provided with a sewage suction pump, and a filter screen is movably installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the discharge groove.

Preferably, the one end fixed mounting at frame top has the support frame, and remote control device is installed at the top of support frame, and light and camera are installed to one side of remote control device, and first motor, second motor, light and camera all are connected through the wire electrical property with remote control device.

Preferably, the rack comprises two trapezoidal mounting plates and fixing rods, and the fixing rods are fixedly mounted between the upper parts and the lower parts of the two trapezoidal mounting plates at equal intervals.

Preferably, the middle parts of the opposite sides of the two trapezoidal mounting plates are fixedly provided with a carrying handle.

Preferably, the shoveling mechanism comprises a trapezoidal bucket, a fixed block and two fixed shafts, the two fixed shafts are fixedly connected to the middle of the fixed block, two ends of the two fixed shafts are fixedly connected with the two chains respectively, and the trapezoidal bucket is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed block.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) during work, the municipal pipeline dredging device can effectively dredge the pipeline when in use and has high dredging efficiency by being provided with the first moving mechanism, the second moving mechanism, the first rotating shaft, the first gear, the chain, the shoveling mechanism, the trapezoidal bucket, the fixed block, the fixed shaft, the second motor, the first driving wheel, the second driving wheel and the driving belt; the device can move through the movement of the first moving mechanism and the second moving mechanism, and the second motor is remotely controlled to start, so that the first driving wheel drives the second driving wheel to rotate through the driving belt, the first gear drives the shoveling mechanism to move through the chain, and sludge can be continuously shoveled through the trapezoidal bucket in the moving process of the shoveling mechanism;

(2) the municipal pipeline dredging device can effectively discharge silt to the outside of the pipeline in the dredging process by arranging the U-shaped frame, the discharge groove, the water pipe, the spray pipe, the discharge pipe, the sewage suction pump and the filter screen, so that the labor intensity is reduced; the shoveling mechanism can guide silt into a filter screen inside the discharge groove in the rotating process, external water dilutes the silt through a water pipe and a spray pipe, so that small-particle impurity sewage such as silt is filtered to the lower part of the discharge groove, and meanwhile, the small-particle impurity sewage such as silt is discharged and centralized treated through a discharge pipe by remotely starting a sewage suction pump;

(3) the municipal pipeline dredging device is free of direct operation of workers during dredging and can enter dangerous places for dredging by being provided with the fixing legs, the connecting shaft, the moving wheel, the second gear, the second rotating shaft, the third gear, the fourth gear, the first motor, the fifth gear, the remote control device, the illuminating lamp and the camera; the workman controls this device through remote technology and remote control device to and the inside situation of understanding pipeline that can understand through light and camera, start through the first motor of remote control, make the fifth gear drive the second axis of rotation through the fourth gear and rotate, the rotation of second axis of rotation can make the third gear drive the new rotation of second gear, thereby make the connecting axle drive and remove the wheel and rotate, make this device can effectually remove in the inside of pipeline.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the frame of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the portion of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of a discharge chute of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional structural schematic view of the scraping mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the moving wheel of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a frame; 101. a trapezoidal mounting plate; 102. fixing the rod; 2. a first moving mechanism; 3. a second moving mechanism; 4. a first rotating shaft; 5. a first gear; 6. a chain; 7. a shoveling mechanism; 701. a trapezoidal bucket; 702. a fixed block; 703. a fixed shaft; 8. a U-shaped frame; 9. a discharge chute; 10. a fixed leg; 11. a connecting shaft; 12. a moving wheel; 13. a second gear; 14. a second rotating shaft; 15. a third gear; 16. a fourth gear; 17. a first motor; 18. a fifth gear; 19. a second motor; 20. a first drive pulley; 21. a second transmission wheel; 22. a transmission belt; 23. a water pipe; 24. a nozzle; 25. a discharge pipe; 26. a sewage suction pump; 27. a filter screen; 28. a support frame; 29. a remote control device; 30. an illuminating lamp; 31. a camera is provided.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

First embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the present invention includes a frame 1, a first moving mechanism 2 and a second moving mechanism 3 respectively mounted at two ends of two sides of the frame 1, the dredging device can move through the arrangement of the first moving mechanism 2 and the second moving mechanism 3, the first rotating shafts 4 are movably arranged at the four corners inside the frame 1, the first gears 5 are fixedly arranged at the two sides of the four first rotating shafts 4, the chains 6 are connected among the four first gears 5 at the same side of the four first rotating shafts 4 in a transmission way, the shoveling mechanisms 7 are arranged between the two chains 6 at equal intervals, through the setting of shovel mechanism 7, can carry out effectual shovel to the silt of pipeline bottom, the middle part fixed mounting of frame 1 one end has U-shaped frame 8, and the inside fixed mounting of U-shaped frame 8 has discharge tank 9, through the setting of discharge tank 9, can carry out effectual discharge to the silt of shovel.

In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and fig. 6, each of the first moving mechanism 2 and the second moving mechanism 3 includes a fixed leg 10, a connecting shaft 11 and a moving wheel 12, the fixed leg 10 is fixedly connected with the frame 1, the connecting shaft 11 is movably mounted at the lower part of the fixed leg 10, the moving wheel 12 is fixedly mounted at one end of the connecting shaft 11, and the dredging device can be moved effectively by the arrangement of the fixed leg 10, the connecting shaft 11 and the moving wheel 12.

In the third embodiment, on the basis of the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and fig. 6, the anti-slip layers are mounted on the surfaces of the moving wheels 12 on the two first moving mechanisms 2, and the moving wheels 12 do not slip during the moving process through the arrangement of the anti-slip layers, so that the moving can be effectively performed.

In the fourth embodiment, on the basis of the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the other ends of the connecting shafts 11 on the two first moving mechanisms 2 are fixedly provided with second gears 13, one side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the rack 1 is movably provided with a second rotating shaft 14, both ends of the second rotating shaft 14 are fixedly provided with third gears 15, the third gears 15 are meshed with the second gears 13, one side of the second rotating shaft 14 is fixedly provided with a fourth gear 16, a first motor 17 is fixedly arranged above the second rotating shaft 14, the output end of the first motor 17 is fixedly provided with a fifth gear 18, the fifth gear 18 is meshed with the fourth gear 16, and the two first moving mechanisms 2 can effectively rotate through the arrangement of the second gears 13, the second rotating shaft 14, the third gears 15, the fourth gear 16, the first motor 17 and the fifth gear 18.

Fifth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the second motors 19 are fixedly installed at both ends of one side of the top of the inner cavity of the frame 1, the first driving wheels 20 are fixedly installed at both output ends of the two second motors 19, the second driving wheels 21 are fixedly installed at both sides of one of the first rotating shafts 4, the driving belts 22 are connected in front of the second driving wheels 21 and the first driving wheels 20 in a driving manner, and the second driving wheels 21 and the driving belts 22 are arranged to effectively drive the two chains 6 to rotate, so as to effectively drive the shoveling mechanism 7 to rotate and shovel sludge.

Sixth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, a water pipe 23 is installed in the middle of the U-shaped frame 8, one end of the water pipe 23 extends into the discharge tank 9 and is installed with a spray pipe 24, a discharge pipe 25 is installed at the lower part of one side of the discharge tank 9, one end of the discharge pipe 25 extends into the discharge tank 9 and is installed with a sewage suction pump 26, a filter screen 27 is movably installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the discharge tank 9, and the sludge collected by the discharge tank 9 can be diluted, filtered and sucked out through the arrangement of the water pipe 23, the spray pipe 24, the discharge pipe 25, the sewage suction pump 26 and the filter screen 27.

Seventh embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a supporting frame 28 is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the rack 1, a remote control device 29 is installed at the top of the supporting frame 28, an illuminating lamp 30 and a camera 31 are installed at one side of the remote control device 29, and the first motor 17, the second motor 19, the illuminating lamp 30 and the camera 31 are all electrically connected with the remote control device 29 through wires, so that the dredging device can be effectively remotely controlled through the supporting frame 28, the remote control device 29, the illuminating lamp 30 and the camera 31, and is safer in use.

Eighth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the rack 1 includes two trapezoidal mounting plates 101 and fixing rods 102, the fixing rods 102 are fixedly mounted between the upper portions and the lower portions of the two trapezoidal mounting plates 101 at equal intervals, and the rack 1 is made to be more firm and reliable through the arrangement of the trapezoidal mounting plates 101 and the fixing rods 102.

Ninth embodiment, on the basis of the eighth embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the moving handles are fixedly installed at the middle parts of the opposite sides of the two trapezoidal mounting plates 101, and the dredging device can be effectively moved when in use through the arrangement of the moving handles.

In the tenth embodiment, based on the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the shoveling mechanism 7 includes a trapezoidal bucket 701, a fixing block 702, and two fixing shafts 703, the two fixing shafts 703 are fixedly connected to the middle portion of the fixing block 702, and two ends of the two fixing shafts 703 are respectively fixedly connected to the two chains 6, the trapezoidal bucket 701 is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixing block 702, and the shoveled sludge can be effectively shoveled and transferred by the arrangement of the trapezoidal bucket 701, the fixing block 702, and the two fixing shafts 703.

In this embodiment: the first motor 17 and the second motor 19 both adopt a speed regulating motor with the model 5I/RK120GN-C, and the sewage suction pump 26 adopts a sewage pump with the model WQD.

The working principle is as follows: a worker controls the device through a remote technology and a remote control device 29, can clearly know the condition inside the pipeline through an illuminating lamp 30 and a camera 31, and can start the device through a remote control first motor 17 to enable a fifth gear 18 to drive a second rotating shaft 14 to rotate through a fourth gear 16, and the rotation of the second rotating shaft 14 enables a third gear 15 to drive a second gear 13 to rotate newly, so that a connecting shaft 11 drives a moving wheel 12 to rotate, and the device can effectively move inside the pipeline; meanwhile, the second motor 19 is remotely controlled to be started, so that the first transmission wheel 20 drives the second transmission wheel 21 to rotate through the transmission belt 22, the first gear 5 drives the shoveling mechanism 7 to move through the chain 6, and sludge can be shoveled through the trapezoidal bucket 701 continuously in the moving process of the shoveling mechanism 7; the inside silt of the trapezoidal scraper bowl 701 of pivoted in-process of relieving mechanism 7 can drop to the inside filter screen 27 of discharge tank 9, and outside water leads to pipe 23 and spray tube 24 and dilutes silt simultaneously, makes granule impurity sewage such as silt filter the lower part of discharge tank 9, and simultaneously through remote start soil pick-up pump 26, the granule impurity sewage such as silt carries out the centralized processing that discharges through discharge pipe 25.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a municipal administration pipeline dredging device, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: first moving mechanism (2) and second moving mechanism (3) are installed respectively to the both ends of frame (1) both sides, the equal movable mounting in four corners department of frame (1) inside has first axis of rotation (4), the equal fixed mounting first gear (5) in both sides of four first axis of rotation (4), four first axis of rotation (4) are connected with chain (6) with the transmission between four first gear (5) of one side, the equidistance is installed between two chain (6) and is shoveled mechanism (7), the middle part fixed mounting of frame (1) one end has U-shaped frame (8), the inside fixed mounting of U-shaped frame (8) has discharge groove (9).

2. The municipal pipeline dredging device according to claim 1, wherein: the first moving mechanism (2) and the second moving mechanism (3) respectively comprise a fixed leg (10), a connecting shaft (11) and a moving wheel (12), the fixed leg (10) is fixedly connected with the rack (1), the connecting shaft (11) is movably arranged at the lower part of the fixed leg (10), and the moving wheel (12) is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting shaft (11).

3. The municipal pipeline dredging device according to claim 2, wherein: the surfaces of the moving wheels (12) on the two first moving mechanisms (2) are both provided with an anti-skid layer.

4. The municipal pipeline dredging device according to claim 2, wherein: two the equal fixed mounting of the other end of connecting axle (11) on first moving mechanism (2) has second gear (13), one side movable mounting of frame (1) inner chamber bottom has second axis of rotation (14), the equal fixed mounting in both ends of second axis of rotation (14) has third gear (15), third gear (15) and second gear (13) mesh mutually, one side fixed mounting of second axis of rotation (14) has fourth gear (16), the top fixed mounting of second axis of rotation (14) has first motor (17), the output fixed mounting of first motor (17) has fifth gear (18), fifth gear (18) and fourth gear (16) mesh mutually.

5. The municipal pipeline dredging device according to claim 1, wherein: the two ends of one side of the top of the inner cavity of the rack (1) are fixedly provided with second motors (19), the output ends of the two second motors (19) are fixedly provided with first driving wheels (20), the two sides of one first rotating shaft (4) are fixedly provided with second driving wheels (21), and the second driving wheels (21) and the first driving wheels (20) are connected with driving belts (22) in a transmission mode.

6. The municipal pipeline dredging device according to claim 1, wherein: the sewage treatment device is characterized in that a water pipe (23) is mounted in the middle of the U-shaped frame (8), one end of the water pipe (23) extends to the inside of the discharge groove (9) and is provided with a spray pipe (24), a discharge pipe (25) is mounted at the lower part of one side of the discharge groove (9), one end of the discharge pipe (25) extends to the inside of the discharge groove (9) and is provided with a sewage suction pump (26), and a filter screen (27) is movably mounted in the middle of the inner cavity of the discharge groove (9).

7. The municipal pipeline dredging device according to claim 1, wherein: the remote control device is characterized in that a support frame (28) is fixedly mounted at one end of the top of the rack (1), a remote control device (29) is mounted at the top of the support frame (28), an illuminating lamp (30) and a camera (31) are mounted on one side of the remote control device (29), and the first motor (17), the second motor (19), the illuminating lamp (30) and the camera (31) are electrically connected with the remote control device (29) through wires.

8. The municipal pipeline dredging device according to claim 1, wherein: the rack (1) comprises two trapezoidal mounting plates (101) and fixing rods (102), wherein the fixing rods (102) are fixedly mounted between the upper portions and the lower portions of the two trapezoidal mounting plates (101) at equal intervals.

9. The municipal pipeline dredging device of claim 8, wherein: the middle parts of the two opposite sides of the trapezoidal mounting plates (101) are fixedly provided with a carrying handle.

10. The municipal pipeline dredging device according to claim 1, wherein: the shoveling mechanism (7) comprises a trapezoidal bucket (701), a fixed block (702) and two fixed shafts (703), the two fixed shafts (703) are fixedly connected to the middle of the fixed block (702), two ends of each fixed shaft (703) are fixedly connected with two chains (6) respectively, and the trapezoidal bucket (701) is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed block (702).