CN110723947A - Novel thermal-insulation building material - Google Patents
Novel thermal-insulation building material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110723947A CN110723947A CN201911213772.2A CN201911213772A CN110723947A CN 110723947 A CN110723947 A CN 110723947A CN 201911213772 A CN201911213772 A CN 201911213772A CN 110723947 A CN110723947 A CN 110723947A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- building material
- foaming
- alginate
- particle size
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ferrosoferric oxide Chemical compound O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoferriooxy)iron hydrate Chemical compound O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-{[2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(phosphanyloxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-phosphanyloxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)C(P)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(C(O)=O)OC(OP)C(O)C1O FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000012784 inorganic fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical group OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000010410 calcium alginate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000648 calcium alginate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960002681 calcium alginate Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- OKHHGHGGPDJQHR-YMOPUZKJSA-L calcium;(2s,3s,4s,5s,6r)-6-[(2r,3s,4r,5s,6r)-2-carboxy-6-[(2r,3s,4r,5s,6r)-2-carboxylato-4,5,6-trihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Ca+2].O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H](C([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O2)C([O-])=O)O)[C@H](C(O)=O)O1 OKHHGHGGPDJQHR-YMOPUZKJSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical group CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010408 potassium alginate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000737 potassium alginate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- MZYRDLHIWXQJCQ-YZOKENDUSA-L potassium alginate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].O1[C@@H](C([O-])=O)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](C([O-])=O)O[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O MZYRDLHIWXQJCQ-YZOKENDUSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000005543 nano-size silicon particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/04—Portland cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B38/00—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
- C04B38/08—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by adding porous substances
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/28—Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/40—Porous or lightweight materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/30—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for heat transfer properties such as thermal insulation values, e.g. R-values
- C04B2201/32—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for heat transfer properties such as thermal insulation values, e.g. R-values for the thermal conductivity, e.g. K-factors
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Detecting items | Example 1 | Example 2 | Example 3 | Example 4 | Example 5 | Example 6 | Example 7 |
Fire rating | A1 | A1 | A1 | A2 | A1 | A1 | A2 |
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201911213772.2A CN110723947B (en) | 2019-12-02 | 2019-12-02 | Novel thermal-insulation building material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201911213772.2A CN110723947B (en) | 2019-12-02 | 2019-12-02 | Novel thermal-insulation building material |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN110723947A true CN110723947A (en) | 2020-01-24 |
CN110723947B CN110723947B (en) | 2021-01-26 |
Family
ID=69226404
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201911213772.2A Active CN110723947B (en) | 2019-12-02 | 2019-12-02 | Novel thermal-insulation building material |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN110723947B (en) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102020449A (en) * | 2010-09-27 | 2011-04-20 | 曹志勇 | Composite silicate heat preservation mortar |
CN102206444A (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2011-10-05 | 开平市日固力涂料有限公司 | Waterproof heat-insulating paint for concrete-made external wall |
CN102816493A (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2012-12-12 | 成钢 | Multi-element multifunctional healthy longevity-promoting nanometer environment-friendly interior-wall paint rich in silver, selenium and germanium |
CN106243321A (en) * | 2016-08-02 | 2016-12-21 | 四川航科新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of functional urethane elastomeric material and preparation method thereof |
CN108046832A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-05-18 | 西能化工科技(上海)有限公司 | Keep the temperature lacquer and preparation method thereof |
CN108083753A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-05-29 | 深圳摩盾环保新材料有限公司 | A kind of gypsum base is without sand mold machine spray lightweight plastering material and preparation method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-12-02 CN CN201911213772.2A patent/CN110723947B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102020449A (en) * | 2010-09-27 | 2011-04-20 | 曹志勇 | Composite silicate heat preservation mortar |
CN102206444A (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2011-10-05 | 开平市日固力涂料有限公司 | Waterproof heat-insulating paint for concrete-made external wall |
CN102816493A (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2012-12-12 | 成钢 | Multi-element multifunctional healthy longevity-promoting nanometer environment-friendly interior-wall paint rich in silver, selenium and germanium |
CN106243321A (en) * | 2016-08-02 | 2016-12-21 | 四川航科新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of functional urethane elastomeric material and preparation method thereof |
CN108046832A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-05-18 | 西能化工科技(上海)有限公司 | Keep the temperature lacquer and preparation method thereof |
CN108083753A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-05-29 | 深圳摩盾环保新材料有限公司 | A kind of gypsum base is without sand mold machine spray lightweight plastering material and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
唐元洪主编: "《纳米材料导论》", 30 June 2011, 湖南大学出版社 * |
李肇强编著: "《现代涂料的生产及应用》", 31 March 2017, 上海科学技术文献出版社 * |
高建枢: ""有机纤维与无机纤维混合增强水泥"", 《玻璃纤维》 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN110723947B (en) | 2021-01-26 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 621000 Southwest University of science and technology, No.10 Yanjiang West Street, Fucheng District, Mianyang City, Sichuan Province Applicant after: Deng Xingming Address before: 310018, Zhejiang, Hangzhou province Jianggan District Poplar Street No. 2, No. 1158, Hangzhou Dianzi University Applicant before: Deng Xingming |
|
CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Xu Yaodong Inventor after: Deng Xingming Inventor before: Deng Xingming |
|
CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20210108 Address after: Block a, Deyi Mingju villa, 4221 xilihu Road, Xili Town, Nanshan District, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518000 Applicant after: Shenzhen Zhiben building energy saving materials Co.,Ltd. Address before: 621000 Southwest University of science and technology, No.10 Yanjiang West Street, Fucheng District, Mianyang City, Sichuan Province Applicant before: Deng Xingming |
|
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |