CN110714440A - An ecological landscape protection structure for flood and collapse prevention - Google Patents

An ecological landscape protection structure for flood and collapse prevention Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110714440A
CN110714440A CN201911029217.4A CN201911029217A CN110714440A CN 110714440 A CN110714440 A CN 110714440A CN 201911029217 A CN201911029217 A CN 201911029217A CN 110714440 A CN110714440 A CN 110714440A
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plate
hole
fixing
column
positioning
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吴卿
祝云宪
杨峰
张俊华
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Administration Of Chushandian Reservoir Of Henan Province
North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
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Administration Of Chushandian Reservoir Of Henan Province
North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/10Dams; Dykes; Sluice ways or other structures for dykes, dams, or the like
    • E02B3/106Temporary dykes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/12Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
    • E02B3/14Preformed blocks or slabs for forming essentially continuous surfaces; Arrangements thereof
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/02Retaining or protecting walls
    • E02D29/0258Retaining or protecting walls characterised by constructional features
    • E02D29/0266Retaining or protecting walls characterised by constructional features made up of preformed elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种防洪防塌的生态景观防护结构,包括防护板、卡块、卡槽、支撑组件、定位孔、通孔、定位销、环形槽、限位板、复位弹簧和拉环,所述防护板一端固定安装有卡块,所述卡块两端均对应开设有定位孔,所述防护板与卡块相反端固定安装有卡槽,所述卡槽外侧两端均对应开设有通孔,本发明结构科学合理,使用安全方便,将防护板放置于生态景观防洪防塌处,防护板之间进行配合使用时,将两防护板的卡块与卡槽进行配合,拉动拉环使定位销移动,此时限位板对复位弹簧进行压缩,卡块与卡槽配合后,松开拉环使复位弹簧释放弹性势能作用在限位板上使定位销复位与定位孔重合,从而使两防护板之间进行固定连接。

Figure 201911029217

The invention discloses an ecological landscape protection structure for preventing floods and slumps, comprising a protection plate, a clamping block, a clamping groove, a support component, a positioning hole, a through hole, a positioning pin, an annular groove, a limit plate, a return spring and a pull ring. One end of the protective plate is fixedly installed with a clamping block, and both ends of the clamping block are correspondingly provided with positioning holes. Through holes, the invention has a scientific and reasonable structure, and is safe and convenient to use. The protective plate is placed in the ecological landscape for flood control and collapse prevention. When the protective plates are used together, the clips of the two protective plates are matched with the clip grooves, and the pull ring is pulled. Move the positioning pin, at this time, the limit plate compresses the return spring. After the clamping block is matched with the slot, release the pull ring to release the elastic potential energy of the return spring and act on the limit plate to make the positioning pin reset and the positioning hole coincide, so that the A fixed connection is made between the two protective plates.

Figure 201911029217

Description

一种防洪防塌的生态景观防护结构An ecological landscape protection structure for flood and collapse prevention

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及防护结构设备领域,具体为一种防洪防塌的生态景观防护结构。The invention relates to the field of protective structure equipment, in particular to an ecological landscape protective structure for flood control and collapse prevention.

背景技术Background technique

在生态景观中由于野外长期暴雨容易导致岩土不稳,发生滑塌,从而在景区容易出现人员伤亡和财产损失,需要对生态景观进行防洪防塌措施。In the ecological landscape, due to the long-term heavy rain in the wild, it is easy to cause rock and soil instability and slumps, which is prone to casualties and property losses in the scenic area.

但是目前市场上的防洪防塌的生态景观防护结构不仅结构复杂,而且功能单一,现有的生态景观防护结构技术中,生态景观防护结构在使用过程中,生态景观防护结构之间不便于进行拼接使用,同时,由于生态景观各处地势不同,不便于对生态景观防护结构进行支撑。However, the current ecological landscape protection structures for flood control and collapse prevention on the market are not only complex in structure, but also have a single function. In the existing ecological landscape protection structure technology, the ecological landscape protection structures are inconvenient to splicing during the use process. At the same time, due to the different topography of the ecological landscape, it is not convenient to support the ecological landscape protection structure.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的在于提供一种防洪防塌的生态景观防护结构,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an ecological landscape protection structure for flood control and collapse prevention, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

本发明的目的可以通过以下技术方案实现:The object of the present invention can be realized through the following technical solutions:

一种防洪防塌的生态景观防护结构,包括防护板、卡块、卡槽、支撑组件、定位孔、通孔、定位销、环形槽、限位板、复位弹簧和拉环,所述防护板一端固定安装有卡块,所述卡块两端均对应开设有定位孔,所述防护板与卡块相反端固定安装有卡槽,所述卡槽外侧两端均对应开设有通孔,且通孔与定位孔位于同一水平面,两所述通孔内部均设置有定位销,两所述定位销裸露于定位销外侧端均固定安装有拉环,两所述通孔中部四周均内凹形成环形槽,两所述环形槽内部远离拉环端均设置有限位板,两所述环形槽内部均设置有复位弹簧,所述防护板一侧板面中部设置有支撑组件。An ecological landscape protection structure for preventing floods and collapses, comprising a protection plate, a clamping block, a clamping groove, a support component, a positioning hole, a through hole, a positioning pin, an annular groove, a limit plate, a return spring and a pull ring. A clamping block is fixedly installed at one end, positioning holes are correspondingly opened at both ends of the clamping block, a clamping slot is fixedly installed on the opposite end of the protective plate and the clamping block, and through holes are correspondingly opened at both ends of the outer side of the clamping slot, and The through hole and the positioning hole are located on the same horizontal plane, the inside of the two through holes are provided with positioning pins, the two positioning pins are exposed on the outer ends of the positioning pins, and the pull rings are fixedly installed, and the middle parts of the two through holes are concavely formed all around. An annular groove, a limiting plate is arranged inside the two annular grooves away from the end of the pull ring, a return spring is arranged inside the two annular grooves, and a support assembly is arranged in the middle of one side of the protective plate.

作为本发明进一步的方案:所述支撑组件包括固定板、移动槽、固定柱、移动柱、底座、第二转轴、第一转轴、第一固定螺栓、安装孔、第二固定螺栓、第二螺纹孔和第一螺纹孔,所述防护板一侧板面中部通过焊接固定安装有固定板,所述固定板外侧设置有固定柱,所述固定柱与固定板之间通过第一转轴连接,所述固定板外侧开设有移动槽,所述移动槽内部设置有第一固定螺栓,所述固定柱靠近移动槽端开设有第一螺纹孔,且第一螺纹孔与第一固定螺栓配合,所述固定柱底端外侧套接有移动柱,所述移动柱顶部一侧开设有安装孔,所述安装孔内部设置有第二固定螺栓,所述固定柱外侧与安装孔对应处沿长度方向等距离开设有多个第二螺纹孔,且第二螺纹孔与第二固定螺栓配合,所述移动柱底部设置有底座,所述底座与移动柱底部之间通过第二转轴连接。As a further solution of the present invention: the support assembly includes a fixing plate, a moving groove, a fixing column, a moving column, a base, a second rotating shaft, a first rotating shaft, a first fixing bolt, a mounting hole, a second fixing bolt, and a second thread holes and first threaded holes, a fixing plate is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the protective plate by welding, a fixing column is arranged on the outer side of the fixing plate, and the fixing column and the fixing plate are connected by a first rotating shaft, so A moving groove is provided on the outside of the fixing plate, a first fixing bolt is arranged inside the moving groove, a first threaded hole is opened near the end of the moving groove, and the first threaded hole is matched with the first fixing bolt. A moving column is sleeved on the outer side of the bottom end of the fixed column, a mounting hole is opened on one side of the top of the moving column, a second fixing bolt is arranged inside the mounting hole, and the corresponding part of the outer side of the fixed column and the mounting hole are equidistant along the length direction. A plurality of second threaded holes are opened, and the second threaded holes are matched with the second fixing bolts, the bottom of the moving column is provided with a base, and the base and the bottom of the moving column are connected by a second rotating shaft.

作为本发明进一步的方案:所述防护板外侧四周均设置有加强筋。As a further solution of the present invention, reinforcing ribs are arranged around the outer side of the protective plate.

作为本发明进一步的方案:所述卡块与卡槽配合时,定位孔与通孔位置对应。As a further solution of the present invention: when the clamping block is matched with the clamping slot, the positioning hole corresponds to the position of the through hole.

作为本发明进一步的方案:所述拉环外侧套接有橡胶套,且拉环与橡胶套之间通过强力胶粘接。As a further solution of the present invention, a rubber sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the pull ring, and the pull ring and the rubber sleeve are bonded by super glue.

作为本发明进一步的方案:所述底座底部固定安装有防滑垫,且防滑垫底部设置有防滑纹。As a further solution of the present invention, an anti-skid pad is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base, and the bottom of the anti-skid pad is provided with anti-skid patterns.

作为本发明进一步的方案:所述定位销贯穿限位板和复位弹簧,且限位板与定位销固定连接,所述复位弹簧一端抵顶限位板,且复位弹簧另一端抵顶环形槽内壁。As a further solution of the present invention: the positioning pin penetrates the limit plate and the return spring, and the limit plate is fixedly connected with the positioning pin, one end of the return spring abuts the limit plate, and the other end of the return spring abuts against the inner wall of the annular groove .

本发明的有益效果:本发明结构科学合理,使用安全方便,将防护板放置于生态景观防洪防塌处,防护板之间进行配合使用时,将两防护板的卡块与卡槽进行配合,拉动拉环使定位销移动,此时限位板对复位弹簧进行压缩,卡块与卡槽配合后,松开拉环使复位弹簧释放弹性势能作用在限位板上使定位销复位与定位孔重合,从而使两防护板之间进行固定连接,根据地势不同,调节固定柱角度,并通过第一固定螺栓与第一螺纹孔配合对固定柱位置进行固定,同时调节移动柱位置使底座与地面接触,使第二固定螺栓与第二螺纹孔配合对移动柱位置进行固定,使支撑组件整体对防护板进行有效的支撑。The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention has a scientific and reasonable structure, is safe and convenient to use, and places the protective panels in the ecological landscape for flood control and collapse prevention. Pull the pull ring to move the positioning pin. At this time, the limit plate compresses the return spring. After the clamping block is matched with the slot, release the pull ring to release the elastic potential energy of the return spring and act on the limit plate to make the positioning pin reset and coincide with the positioning hole. , so that the two protective plates are fixedly connected. According to the different terrain, the angle of the fixed column is adjusted, and the position of the fixed column is fixed through the cooperation of the first fixing bolt and the first threaded hole, and the position of the movable column is adjusted to make the base contact the ground. , the second fixing bolt is matched with the second threaded hole to fix the position of the moving column, so that the supporting assembly can effectively support the protective plate as a whole.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了便于本领域技术人员理解,下面结合附图对本发明作进一步的说明。In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

图1为本发明整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

图2为本发明固定板安装结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the fixing plate of the present invention;

图3为本发明卡槽内部剖视图;Fig. 3 is the internal sectional view of the card slot of the present invention;

图4为本发明支撑组件内部剖视图;4 is an internal cross-sectional view of the support assembly of the present invention;

图中:1、防护板;2、卡块;3、卡槽;4、支撑组件;41、固定板;42、移动槽;43、固定柱;44、移动柱;45、底座;46、第二转轴;47、第一转轴;48、第一固定螺栓;49、安装孔;410、第二固定螺栓;411、第二螺纹孔;412、第一螺纹孔;5、定位孔;6、通孔;7、定位销;8、环形槽;9、限位板;10、复位弹簧;11、拉环。In the figure: 1, protective plate; 2, block; 3, card slot; 4, support assembly; 41, fixed plate; 42, moving groove; 43, fixed column; 44, moving column; 45, base; 46, the first Second shaft; 47, first shaft; 48, first fixing bolt; 49, mounting hole; 410, second fixing bolt; 411, second threaded hole; 412, first threaded hole; 5, positioning hole; 6, through Hole; 7. Positioning pin; 8. Ring groove; 9. Limit plate; 10. Return spring; 11. Pull ring.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合实施例对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

如图1-4所示,一种防洪防塌的生态景观防护结构,包括防护板1、卡块2、卡槽3、支撑组件4、定位孔5、通孔6、定位销7、环形槽8、限位板9、复位弹簧10和拉环11,防护板1一端固定安装有卡块2,防护板1外侧四周均设置有加强筋,更好的增强防护板1强度,延长其使用寿命,卡块2两端均对应开设有定位孔5,防护板1与卡块2相反端固定安装有卡槽3,卡槽3外侧两端均对应开设有通孔6,且通孔6与定位孔5位于同一水平面,卡块2与卡槽3配合时,定位孔5与通孔6位置对应,更好的使定位孔5与定位销7对应,两通孔6内部均设置有定位销7,两定位销7裸露于定位销7外侧端均固定安装有拉环11,拉环11外侧套接有橡胶套,且拉环11与橡胶套之间通过强力胶粘接,更好的提高拉环11外侧的摩擦力,便于工作人员进行操作,两通孔6中部四周均内凹形成环形槽8,两环形槽8内部远离拉环11端均设置有限位板9,两环形槽8内部均设置有复位弹簧10,定位销7贯穿限位板9和复位弹簧10,且限位板9与定位销7固定连接,复位弹簧10一端抵顶限位板9,且复位弹簧10另一端抵顶环形槽8内壁,更好的使定位销7进行复位,防护板1一侧板面中部设置有支撑组件4,支撑组件4包括固定板41、移动槽42、固定柱43、移动柱44、底座45、第二转轴46、第一转轴47、第一固定螺栓48、安装孔49、第二固定螺栓410、第二螺纹孔411和第一螺纹孔412,防护板1一侧板面中部通过焊接固定安装有固定板41,固定板41外侧设置有固定柱43,固定柱43与固定板41之间通过第一转轴47连接,固定板41外侧开设有移动槽42,移动槽42内部设置有第一固定螺栓48,固定柱43靠近移动槽42端开设有第一螺纹孔412,且第一螺纹孔412与第一固定螺栓48配合,固定柱43底端外侧套接有移动柱44,移动柱44顶部一侧开设有安装孔49,安装孔49内部设置有第二固定螺栓410,固定柱43外侧与安装孔49对应处沿长度方向等距离开设有多个第二螺纹孔411,且第二螺纹孔411与第二固定螺栓410配合,移动柱44底部设置有底座45,底座45底部固定安装有防滑垫,且防滑垫底部设置有防滑纹,更好的增强底座45底部的防滑性,底座45与移动柱44底部之间通过第二转轴46连接。As shown in Figure 1-4, an ecological landscape protection structure for flood and collapse prevention includes a protective plate 1, a clamping block 2, a clamping slot 3, a support component 4, a positioning hole 5, a through hole 6, a positioning pin 7, and an annular groove 8. The limit plate 9, the return spring 10 and the pull ring 11, one end of the protective plate 1 is fixedly installed with a block 2, and the outer sides of the protective plate 1 are provided with reinforcing ribs to better enhance the strength of the protective plate 1 and prolong its service life , both ends of the card block 2 are correspondingly provided with positioning holes 5, the protective plate 1 and the opposite end of the card block 2 are fixedly installed with a card slot 3, and both ends of the outer side of the card slot 3 are correspondingly provided with through holes 6, and the through holes 6 are connected with the positioning The hole 5 is located on the same horizontal plane. When the clamping block 2 is matched with the clamping slot 3, the positioning hole 5 corresponds to the position of the through hole 6. It is better to make the positioning hole 5 correspond to the positioning pin 7. Both through holes 6 are provided with positioning pins 7. , the two positioning pins 7 are exposed to the outer ends of the positioning pins 7 and are fixedly installed with a pull ring 11, the outer side of the pull ring 11 is sleeved with a rubber sleeve, and the pull ring 11 and the rubber sleeve are bonded by strong glue, which better improves the pull The frictional force on the outside of the ring 11 is convenient for the staff to operate. The middle parts of the two through holes 6 are concave to form an annular groove 8, and the ends of the two annular grooves 8 away from the pull ring 11 are provided with limit plates 9. A reset spring 10 is provided, the positioning pin 7 penetrates the limit plate 9 and the reset spring 10, and the limit plate 9 is fixedly connected with the positioning pin 7, one end of the reset spring 10 touches the limit plate 9, and the other end of the reset spring 10 touches the top The inner wall of the annular groove 8 can better reset the positioning pin 7. A support assembly 4 is provided in the middle of one side of the protective plate 1. The support assembly 4 includes a fixed plate 41, a moving groove 42, a fixed column 43, a mobile column 44, and a base. 45. The second rotating shaft 46, the first rotating shaft 47, the first fixing bolt 48, the mounting hole 49, the second fixing bolt 410, the second threaded hole 411 and the first threaded hole 412, the middle part of the plate surface on one side of the protective plate 1 is welded A fixing plate 41 is fixedly installed, a fixing column 43 is arranged on the outer side of the fixing plate 41, the fixing column 43 and the fixing plate 41 are connected by a first rotating shaft 47, a moving slot 42 is opened on the outer side of the fixing plate 41, and a first rotating slot 42 is arranged inside the moving slot 42. A fixing bolt 48, a first threaded hole 412 is formed at the end of the fixing column 43 close to the moving groove 42, and the first threaded hole 412 is matched with the first fixing bolt 48, and a moving column 44 is sleeved on the outer side of the bottom end of the fixing column 43, and the moving column A mounting hole 49 is provided on one side of the top of 44, a second fixing bolt 410 is arranged inside the mounting hole 49, and a plurality of second threaded holes 411 are opened at equal distances along the length direction at the outer side of the fixing post 43 corresponding to the mounting hole 49. The threaded hole 411 is matched with the second fixing bolt 410, the bottom of the moving column 44 is provided with a base 45, the bottom of the base 45 is fixedly installed with an anti-skid pad, and the bottom of the anti-skid pad is provided with anti-skid lines, which better enhances the anti-skid property of the bottom of the base 45. 45 and the bottom of the moving column 44 are connected by a second rotating shaft 46 .

本发明的工作原理:将防护板1放置于生态景观防洪防塌处,防护板1之间进行配合使用时,将两防护板1的卡块2与卡槽3进行配合,拉动拉环11使定位销7移动,此时限位板9对复位弹簧10进行压缩,卡块2与卡槽3配合后,松开拉环11使复位弹簧10释放弹性势能作用在限位板9上使定位销7复位与定位孔5重合,从而使两防护板1之间进行固定连接,根据地势不同,调节固定柱43角度,并通过第一固定螺栓48与第一螺纹孔412配合对固定柱43位置进行固定,同时调节移动柱44位置使底座45与地面接触,使第二固定螺栓410与第二螺纹孔411配合对移动柱44位置进行固定,使支撑组件4整体对防护板1进行有效的支撑。The working principle of the present invention is as follows: The protective plate 1 is placed in the ecological landscape for flood control and collapse prevention. When the protective plates 1 are used together, the clamping blocks 2 of the two protective plates 1 are matched with the clamping grooves 3, and the pull ring 11 is pulled to make the The positioning pin 7 moves, at this time, the limit plate 9 compresses the return spring 10. After the clamping block 2 is matched with the slot 3, the pull ring 11 is released to release the elastic potential energy of the return spring 10 and act on the limit plate 9 to make the positioning pin 7 The reset coincides with the positioning hole 5, so that the two protective plates 1 are fixedly connected. According to the different terrain, the angle of the fixing column 43 is adjusted, and the position of the fixing column 43 is fixed through the cooperation of the first fixing bolt 48 and the first threaded hole 412. At the same time, adjust the position of the movable column 44 so that the base 45 is in contact with the ground, so that the second fixing bolt 410 cooperates with the second threaded hole 411 to fix the position of the movable column 44, so that the supporting assembly 4 can effectively support the protective plate 1 as a whole.

以上公开的本发明优选实施例只是用于帮助阐述本发明。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节,也不限制该发明仅为所述的具体实施方式。显然,根据本说明书的内容,可作很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例,是为了更好地解释本发明的原理和实际应用,从而使所属技术领域技术人员能很好地理解和利用本发明。本发明仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。The above-disclosed preferred embodiments of the present invention are provided only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not exhaust all the details, nor do they limit the invention to only the described embodiments. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the content of this specification. The present specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is to be limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (7)

1.一种防洪防塌的生态景观防护结构,其特征在于,包括防护板(1)、卡块(2)、卡槽(3)、支撑组件(4)、定位孔(5)、通孔(6)、定位销(7)、环形槽(8)、限位板(9)、复位弹簧(10)和拉环(11),所述防护板(1)一端固定安装有卡块(2),所述卡块(2)两端均对应开设有定位孔(5),所述防护板(1)与卡块(2)相反端固定安装有卡槽(3),所述卡槽(3)外侧两端均对应开设有通孔(6),且通孔(6)与定位孔(5)位于同一水平面,两所述通孔(6)内部均设置有定位销(7),两所述定位销(7)裸露于定位销(7)外侧端均固定安装有拉环(11),两所述通孔(6)中部四周均内凹形成环形槽(8),两所述环形槽(8)内部远离拉环(11)端均设置有限位板(9),两所述环形槽(8)内部均设置有复位弹簧(10),所述防护板(1)一侧板面中部设置有支撑组件(4)。1. An ecological landscape protection structure for flood control and collapse prevention, characterized in that it comprises a protection plate (1), a clamping block (2), a clamping slot (3), a support assembly (4), a positioning hole (5), a through hole (6), a positioning pin (7), an annular groove (8), a limit plate (9), a return spring (10) and a pull ring (11), one end of the protective plate (1) is fixedly installed with a clamping block (2) ), positioning holes (5) are correspondingly opened at both ends of the clamping block (2), and a clamping slot (3) is fixedly installed on the opposite end of the protective plate (1) and the clamping block (2), and the clamping slot ( 3) Through holes (6) are correspondingly opened at both ends of the outer side, and the through holes (6) and the positioning holes (5) are located on the same horizontal plane. The positioning pins (7) are exposed on the outer ends of the positioning pins (7) and are fixedly installed with pull rings (11). A limit plate (9) is arranged inside the groove (8) away from the end of the pull ring (11), and a return spring (10) is arranged inside the two annular grooves (8). A support assembly (4) is arranged in the middle. 2.根据权利要求1所述的防洪防塌的生态景观防护结构,其特征在于,所述支撑组件(4)包括固定板(41)、移动槽(42)、固定柱(43)、移动柱(44)、底座(45)、第二转轴(46)、第一转轴(47)、第一固定螺栓(48)、安装孔(49)、第二固定螺栓(410)、第二螺纹孔(411)和第一螺纹孔(412),所述防护板(1)一侧板面中部通过焊接固定安装有固定板(41),所述固定板(41)外侧设置有固定柱(43),所述固定柱(43)与固定板(41)之间通过第一转轴(47)连接,所述固定板(41)外侧开设有移动槽(42),所述移动槽(42)内部设置有第一固定螺栓(48),所述固定柱(43)靠近移动槽(42)端开设有第一螺纹孔(412),且第一螺纹孔(412)与第一固定螺栓(48)配合,所述固定柱(43)底端外侧套接有移动柱(44),所述移动柱(44)顶部一侧开设有安装孔(49),所述安装孔(49)内部设置有第二固定螺栓(410),所述固定柱(43)外侧与安装孔(49)对应处沿长度方向等距离开设有多个第二螺纹孔(411),且第二螺纹孔(411)与第二固定螺栓(410)配合,所述移动柱(44)底部设置有底座(45),所述底座(45)与移动柱(44)底部之间通过第二转轴(46)连接。2 . The ecological landscape protection structure for flood and collapse prevention according to claim 1 , wherein the support assembly ( 4 ) comprises a fixed plate ( 41 ), a moving groove ( 42 ), a fixed column ( 43 ), and a moving column. 3 . (44), base (45), second shaft (46), first shaft (47), first fixing bolt (48), mounting hole (49), second fixing bolt (410), second threaded hole ( 411) and the first threaded hole (412), a fixing plate (41) is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the protective plate (1) by welding, and a fixing column (43) is arranged on the outer side of the fixing plate (41), The fixing column (43) and the fixing plate (41) are connected by a first rotating shaft (47), a moving groove (42) is provided on the outer side of the fixing plate (41), and a moving groove (42) is provided inside the moving groove (42). A first fixing bolt (48), the fixing column (43) is provided with a first threaded hole (412) near the end of the moving groove (42), and the first threaded hole (412) is matched with the first fixing bolt (48), A moving column (44) is sleeved on the outer side of the bottom end of the fixed column (43), a mounting hole (49) is opened on one side of the top of the moving column (44), and a second fixing hole (49) is arranged inside the mounting hole (49). Bolts (410), a plurality of second threaded holes (411) are opened at equal distances along the length direction at the outer side of the fixing column (43) corresponding to the mounting holes (49), and the second threaded holes (411) are connected to the second fixing hole (411). The bolts (410) are matched, the bottom of the moving column (44) is provided with a base (45), and the base (45) and the bottom of the moving column (44) are connected by a second rotating shaft (46). 3.根据权利要求1所述的防洪防塌的生态景观防护结构,其特征在于,所述防护板(1)外侧四周均设置有加强筋。3. The ecological landscape protection structure for flood control and collapse prevention according to claim 1, characterized in that, reinforcing ribs are provided around the outer side of the protection board (1). 4.根据权利要求1所述的防洪防塌的生态景观防护结构,其特征在于,所述卡块(2)与卡槽(3)配合时,定位孔(5)与通孔(6)位置对应。4. The ecological landscape protection structure for flood control and collapse prevention according to claim 1, characterized in that, when the clamping block (2) is matched with the clamping slot (3), the position of the positioning hole (5) and the through hole (6) is correspond. 5.根据权利要求1所述的防洪防塌的生态景观防护结构,其特征在于,所述拉环(11)外侧套接有橡胶套,且拉环(11)与橡胶套之间通过强力胶粘接。5. The ecological landscape protection structure for flood and collapse prevention according to claim 1, wherein a rubber sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the pull ring (11), and a super glue is passed between the pull ring (11) and the rubber sleeve. bonding. 6.根据权利要求2所述的防洪防塌的生态景观防护结构,其特征在于,所述底座(45)底部固定安装有防滑垫,且防滑垫底部设置有防滑纹。6 . The ecological landscape protection structure for flood and collapse prevention according to claim 2 , wherein a non-slip pad is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base ( 45 ), and an anti-skid pattern is arranged at the bottom of the anti-skid pad. 7 . 7.根据权利要求1所述的防洪防塌的生态景观防护结构,其特征在于,所述定位销(7)贯穿限位板(9)和复位弹簧(10),且限位板(9)与定位销(7)固定连接,所述复位弹簧(10)一端抵顶限位板(9),且复位弹簧(10)另一端抵顶环形槽(8)内壁。7. The ecological landscape protection structure for flood control and collapse prevention according to claim 1, characterized in that the positioning pin (7) penetrates the limit plate (9) and the return spring (10), and the limit plate (9) Fixedly connected with the positioning pin (7), one end of the return spring (10) abuts against the limiting plate (9), and the other end of the return spring (10) abuts against the inner wall of the annular groove (8).
CN201911029217.4A 2019-10-28 2019-10-28 An ecological landscape protection structure for flood and collapse prevention Pending CN110714440A (en)

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CN112095655A (en) * 2020-09-21 2020-12-18 韩春祥 Building soil retaining plate based on multi-angle three-dimensional splicing and splicing method thereof
CN112681223A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-20 胡铁山 A water retaining device for hydraulic engineering construction
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Application publication date: 20200121