CN110713321A

CN110713321A - Domestic sewage type domestic sewage ecological purification equipment

Info

Publication number: CN110713321A
Application number: CN201911103716.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄团英
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Hunan Yiyang Technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-11-13
Filing date: 2019-11-13
Publication date: 2020-01-21
Anticipated expiration: 2039-11-13
Also published as: CN110713321B

Abstract

The invention discloses household sewage type domestic sewage ecological purification equipment which structurally comprises a water inlet, an upper cover, a pipe body, a water outlet and a purification structure, wherein the water inlet penetrates through the left side of the purification structure, the pipe body is vertically arranged at the upper end of the purification structure, the upper cover is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the pipe body, and the water outlet is arranged at the right side of the purification structure; the purification structure comprises a tank body, a collection structure, a sedimentation tank, a partition plate and an ecological purification tank, wherein the collection structure is vertically arranged on the inner side of the tank body and is positioned on the inner side of the sedimentation tank, the sedimentation tank is positioned at the left end of the inner side of the tank body, and the partition plate is arranged on the inner side of the tank body to separate the sedimentation tank from the ecological purification tank.

Description

Domestic sewage type domestic sewage ecological purification equipment

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of sewage ecology, and particularly relates to a household sewage type domestic sewage ecological purification device.

Background

In present life, water is the indispensable thing in daily life, the application is in a plurality of places, and if cause the pollution to water, will influence its use, many clean products are all made by chemical substances now, will mix into aquatic when using, make aquatic contain substances such as nitrogen phosphorus, direct emission will cause urban drainage to pollute, make water eutrophication, along with the continuous development of society, domestic sewage purification equipment has been derived, carry out preliminary processing to sewage, arrange to the further processing of urban pipeline again, but prior art exists following not enoughly:

because living aquatic also contains debris such as mud, accomplish the back of handling to the nitrogen phosphorus of aquatic, debris such as unnecessary mud will deposit at the bottom of the pool, will flow along with the flow of water, be not convenient for collect to through long-time accumulation, the space that can be used to water treatment will reduce, and clarification plant is the closed usually, and the opening that can clear up is less, is unfavorable for the clearance to debris such as inside mud, leads to the time of clearance longer.

The application provides a household sewage type domestic sewage ecological purification device, and the defects are improved.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a household sewage type domestic sewage ecological purification device, which solves the problems that in the prior art, because domestic water also contains impurities such as sludge, after nitrogen and phosphorus in the water are treated, redundant impurities such as sludge are deposited at the bottom of a pool and flow along with the flow of the water, the collection is inconvenient, and after long-time accumulation, the space available for water treatment is reduced, and the purification device is usually closed, so that the opening for cleaning is small, the cleaning of the impurities such as sludge inside is not facilitated, and the cleaning time is long.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a household sewage type domestic sewage ecological purification device structurally comprises a water inlet, an upper cover, a pipe body, a water outlet and a purification structure, wherein the water inlet penetrates through the left side of the purification structure, the pipe body is vertically arranged at the upper end of the purification structure and is of an integrated structure, the upper cover is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the pipe body and is positioned on the same axis, and the water outlet is arranged at the right side of the purification structure and is communicated with the inner side; the purification structure includes a tank body, a collection structure, a sedimentation tank, a partition plate and an ecological purification tank, wherein the collection structure is vertically installed on the inner side of the tank body and is located on the inner side of the sedimentation tank, the sedimentation tank is located at the left end of the inner side of the tank body and is of an integrated structure, and the partition plate is installed on the inner side of the tank body to separate the sedimentation tank from the ecological purification tank.

The invention is further improved, the collecting structure comprises a frame, a collecting cavity, a water filtering structure, an outlet and a water inlet structure, the collecting cavity is arranged on the inner side of the frame and is of an integrated structure, the water filtering structure is arranged on the right side of the inner surface of the frame, the outlet penetrates through the upper end of the frame and is communicated with the collecting cavity, and the water inlet structure is arranged on the inner surface of the frame and is positioned at the left end and corresponds to the water filtering structure.

The invention is further improved, the water filtering structure comprises a fixed disc, a filter screen, a backflow structure and a notch, the filter screen is arranged on the left side of the fixed disc and is positioned on the same axis, the backflow structure is embedded and arranged at the left end of the inner side of the filter screen, and the notch penetrates through the inner side of the fixed disc and is of an integrated structure.

In a further improvement of the invention, the filter screen forms a conical structure, and the diameter of the filter screen gradually increases from inside to outside.

The invention is further improved, the water inlet structure comprises a flow guide pipe, a collection port, a backflow prevention structure and a collection cavity, the collection port is arranged on the left side of the flow guide pipe and is of an integrated structure, the backflow prevention structure is arranged at the right end of the inner side of the flow guide pipe, the collection cavity is arranged on the inner side of the flow guide pipe and is communicated with the collection port, the flow guide pipe is of a conical structure, and the diameter of the flow guide pipe is gradually increased from inside to outside.

The anti-backflow structure is further improved and comprises a frame, an inlet, a rotating shaft and a baffle, wherein the inlet penetrates through the inner side of the frame and is of an integrated structure, the baffle is arranged on the inner side of the frame and is connected with the inner side of the frame through a rotating shaft hinge, and a torsion spring is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft.

According to the technical scheme, the domestic sewage type domestic sewage ecological purification equipment has the following beneficial effects:

according to the invention, the collecting structure is arranged on the inner side of the tank body, sewage with impurities such as sludge and the like flows through the collecting port and flows along the collecting cavity from the backflow preventing structure to the inner side of the collecting cavity, the impurities such as sludge and the like are deposited at the bottom of the collecting cavity along with the rest of the water flow of the sedimentation tank, other sewage is also sent out from the water filtering structure, at the moment, the water passes through the filter screen to be filtered, the impurities such as sludge and the like are blocked outside, the sewage and the impurities on the outer side can also enter the inner side of the collecting cavity through the backflow structure, the frame can be directly pulled up, the impurities such as sludge and the like are poured out from the outlet, the impurities such as sludge and the like are better collected, the integral cleaning of.

The backflow prevention structure is arranged at the right end of the flow guide pipe, sewage with impurities such as sludge can enter the inner side from the backflow structure and the backflow prevention structure, when the sewage enters the flow guide pipe, force is exerted on the baffle due to impact of water flow, the torsion spring can be compressed to enable the rotating shaft to rotate, the sewage with the impurities such as sludge can smoothly enter the inner side, when the impact force of the outer side is smaller than that of the water flow of the inner side, the torsion spring resets, the baffle rotates around the rotating shaft, the inlet is closed, the impurities such as sludge are prevented from flowing out along the sewage, the impurities such as sludge and the like on the inner side can be better collected, and the impurities such as sludge and the like are prevented from flowing back and.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a domestic sewage type ecological purification device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a purification structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the collecting structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the collection structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of a water filtration structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of a water filtering structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic front view of the water inlet structure of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic side view of the water intake structure of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a reverse flow prevention structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic side view of the backflow prevention structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a water inlet-1, an upper cover-2, a pipe body-3, a water outlet-4, a purification structure-5, a tank body-51, a collection structure-52, a sedimentation tank-53, a partition plate-54, an ecological purification tank-55, a frame-521, a collection cavity-522, a water filtering structure-523, an outlet-524, a water inlet structure-525, a fixed disk-23 a, a filter screen-23 b, a backflow structure-23 c, a notch-23 d, a flow guide pipe-25 a, a collection port-25 b, a backflow prevention structure-25 c, a collection cavity-25 d, a frame-c 1, an inlet-c 2, a rotating shaft-c 3 and a baffle-c 4.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

The first embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 1-8, the embodiments of the present invention are as follows:

the structure of the device comprises a water inlet 1, an upper cover 2, a pipe body 3, a water outlet 4 and a purification structure 5, wherein the water inlet 1 penetrates through the left side of the purification structure 5, the pipe body 3 is vertically arranged at the upper end of the purification structure 5 and is of an integrated structure, the upper cover 2 is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the pipe body 3 and is positioned on the same axis, and the water outlet 4 is arranged at the right side of the purification structure 5 and is communicated with the inner side; the purification structure 5 comprises a tank body 51, a collection structure 52, a sedimentation tank 53, a partition plate 54 and an ecological purification tank 55, wherein the collection structure 52 is vertically arranged inside the tank body 51 and is positioned inside the sedimentation tank 53, the sedimentation tank 53 is positioned at the left end inside the tank body 51 and is of an integrated structure, and the partition plate 54 is arranged inside the tank body 51 to separate the sedimentation tank 53 from the ecological purification tank 55.

Referring to fig. 3-4, the collecting structure 52 includes a frame 521, a collecting chamber 522, a water filtering structure 523, an outlet 524, and a water inlet structure 525, the collecting chamber 522 is disposed inside the frame 521 and is an integrated structure, the water filtering structure 523 is mounted on the right side of the inner surface of the frame 521, the outlet 524 penetrates through the upper end of the frame 521 and is communicated with the collecting chamber 522, and the water inlet structure 525 is mounted on the inner surface of the frame 521 and is located at the left end corresponding to the water filtering structure 523, so as to collect impurities such as sludge in water.

Referring to fig. 5 to 6, the water filtering structure 523 includes a fixed disk 23a, a filter screen 23b, a backflow structure 23c, and a notch 23d, the filter screen 23b is installed on the left side of the fixed disk 23a and located on the same axis, the backflow structure 23c is embedded in the left end of the inner side of the filter screen 23b, and the notch 23d penetrates through the inner side of the fixed disk 23a and is an integrated structure, so as to filter water and retain impurities such as sludge in the collecting cavity 522.

Referring to fig. 6, the filter screen 23b has a conical structure, the diameter of which gradually increases from inside to outside, so that water is easily filtered, and impurities such as sludge fall into the collection chamber 522 under the impact of water.

Referring to fig. 7-8, the water inlet structure 525 includes a flow guide pipe 25a, a collection port 25b, a backflow prevention structure 25c, and a collection chamber 25d, the collection port 25b is disposed on the left side of the flow guide pipe 25a and is an integrated structure, the backflow prevention structure 25c is mounted at the right end of the inner side of the flow guide pipe 25a, the collection chamber 25d is disposed on the inner side of the flow guide pipe 25a and is communicated with the collection port 25b, the flow guide pipe 25a forms a conical structure, the diameter of the conical structure gradually increases from inside to outside, and after impurities such as sludge enter the conical structure, the backflow of the conical structure is prevented by the structure.

Based on the above embodiment, the specific working principle is as follows:

the device is installed at home, the water inlet 1 is connected with a drainage pipeline, the water outlet 4 is connected with a city sewage discharge pipe, the device can be used, sewage is generated at home and discharged into the inside of a purification structure 5 of the water inlet 1, water and sundries are sent into a collection structure 52 on the inner side of a tank body 51 through the pressure of water flow, at the moment, the sewage with the sundries such as sludge enters a collection cavity 522 from a water inlet structure 525, firstly flushes through a collection port 25b along a convergence cavity 25d to be sent into the inner side of the collection cavity 522 from a backflow prevention structure 25c, along with the static of the water flow of a sedimentation tank 53, the sundries such as sludge are deposited at the bottom of the collection cavity 522, other sewage is sent out from a water filtering structure 523, at the moment, the water passes through a filter screen 23b to be filtered, the sundries such as sludge are blocked outside, and the sewage and the sundries on the outside can also, impurities such as sludge can be collected in the collection cavity 522, and the later water passes through the ecological purification tank 55 in turn for biological reaction treatment and is finally sent out from the water outlet 4 to finish the treatment; when impurities such as sludge need to be cleaned, the upper cover 2 is opened, the frame 521 is pulled up, and then the impurities such as sludge can be poured out from the outlet 524, washed and then refilled into the tank body 51.

Example two: referring to fig. 5-10, the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:

the water filtering structure 523 comprises a fixed disc 23a, a filter screen 23b, a backflow structure 23c and a notch 23d, wherein the filter screen 23b is installed on the left side of the fixed disc 23a and is located on the same axis, the backflow structure 23c is embedded in the left end of the inner side of the filter screen 23b, the notch 23d penetrates through the inner side of the fixed disc 23a and is an integrated structure, and the filter screen 23b forms a conical structure, and the diameter of the filter screen is gradually increased from inside to outside; intake structure 525 includes honeycomb duct 25a, collects mouthful 25b, prevents backflow structure 25c, assembles chamber 25d, collect mouthful 25b and locate honeycomb duct 25a left side and be the integral structure, prevent backflow structure 25c and install in honeycomb duct 25a inboard right-hand member, it locates honeycomb duct 25a inboard and collects mouthful 25b and is linked together to assemble chamber 25d, honeycomb duct 25a forms the toper structure, and the diameter is crescent from inside to outside, backflow structure 23c is the same with prevent backflow structure 25c structure.

Referring to fig. 9-10, the backflow prevention structure 25c includes a frame c1, an inlet c2, a rotating shaft c3, and a baffle c4, wherein the inlet c2 penetrates through the inner side of the frame c1 and is an integrated structure, the baffle c4 is mounted on the inner side of the frame c1 and is hinged to the frame c1 through the rotating shaft c3, and a torsion spring is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft c3, so that the baffle c4 can only be opened inwards, and impurities such as sludge can be prevented from flowing back to the outside, and better collection can be performed.

Based on the above embodiment, the specific working principle is as follows:

the sewage with impurities such as sludge can enter the inner side from the backflow structure 23c and the backflow prevention structure 25c, when the sewage enters the sewage treatment device, due to the impact of water flow, force is acted on the baffle c4, the torsion spring can be compressed, the rotating shaft c3 is rotated, the sewage with impurities such as sludge can smoothly enter the inner side, when the outside impact force is smaller than the impact force of the inner side water flow, the torsion spring resets, the baffle c4 rotates around the rotating shaft c3, the inlet c2 is closed, the impurities such as sludge are prevented from flowing out along the sewage, and the impurities such as sludge on the inner side are better collected.

The invention solves the problems that in the prior art, because the domestic water also contains impurities such as sludge and the like, after the nitrogen and phosphorus in the water are treated, the redundant impurities such as sludge and the like are deposited at the bottom of the tank and flow along with the flow of the water, are inconvenient to collect, and the space for water treatment is reduced after long-time accumulation, and the purifying equipment is usually closed, has a small through hole for cleaning, is not beneficial to cleaning the impurities such as sludge and the like in the tank, so that the cleaning time is long, through the mutual combination of the components, the collecting structure is arranged at the inner side of the tank body, the sewage with the impurities such as sludge and the like flushes through the collecting hole, flows along the collecting cavity from the backflow preventing structure and is sent to the inner side of the collecting cavity, and along with the static water flow of the sedimentation tank, the impurities such as sludge and the like are deposited at the bottom of the collecting cavity, and other sewage is sent out from the water filtering structure, and the water passes, impurities such as sludge can be blocked outside, and sewage and impurities on the outside can also enter the inner side of the collecting cavity through the backflow structure, so that the frame can be directly pulled up to pour the impurities such as sludge out of the outlet, the impurities such as sludge can be better collected, the integral cleaning of the impurities such as sludge is facilitated, and the cleaning time is reduced; set up at the honeycomb duct right-hand member and prevented backflow structure, the sewage that has impurity such as mud can follow backflow structure and prevent backflow structure entering inboard, when getting into, because the impact of rivers, with the effect of messenger on the baffle, can compress the torsional spring and make the pivot take place rotatoryly, the sewage that has impurity such as mud this moment will get into the inboard smoothly, when the outside impact force is less than the impact force of inboard rivers, the torsional spring will reset, it is rotatory round the pivot to make the baffle, and close the import, prevent impurity such as mud from going out along sewage, better impurity such as mud to the inboard is collected, the backward flow of debris such as mud has been prevented, better collection.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A household sewage type domestic sewage ecological purification device structurally comprises a water inlet (1), an upper cover (2), a pipe body (3), a water outlet (4) and a purification structure (5), wherein the water inlet (1) penetrates through the left side of the purification structure (5), the pipe body (3) is vertically installed at the upper end of the purification structure (5), the upper cover (2) is horizontally installed at the upper end of the pipe body (3), and the water outlet (4) is formed in the right side of the purification structure (5); the method is characterized in that:

the purification structure (5) comprises a tank body (51), a collection structure (52), a sedimentation tank (53), a partition plate (54) and an ecological purification tank (55), wherein the collection structure (52) is vertically arranged on the inner side of the tank body (51) and is positioned on the inner side of the sedimentation tank (53), the sedimentation tank (53) is positioned at the left end of the inner side of the tank body (51), and the partition plate (54) is arranged on the inner side of the tank body (51).

2. The domestic sewage type domestic sewage ecological purification device of claim 1, characterized in that: the collecting structure (52) comprises a frame (521), a collecting cavity (522), a water filtering structure (523), an outlet (524) and a water inlet structure (525), the collecting cavity (522) is arranged on the inner side of the frame (521), the water filtering structure (523) is arranged on the right side of the inner surface of the frame (521), the outlet (524) penetrates through the upper end of the frame (521) and is communicated with the collecting cavity (522), and the water inlet structure (525) is arranged on the inner surface of the frame (521).

3. The domestic sewage type domestic sewage ecological purification device of claim 2, characterized in that: drainage structure (523) include fixed disk (23a), filter screen (23b), backflow structure (23c), notch (23d), install in fixed disk (23a) left side filter screen (23b), backflow structure (23c) embedding is installed in the inboard left end of filter screen (23b), notch (23d) run through in fixed disk (23a) inboardly.

4. A domestic sewage type domestic sewage ecological purification device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the filter screen (23b) forms a conical structure, and the diameter of the filter screen gradually increases from inside to outside.

5. The domestic sewage type domestic sewage ecological purification device of claim 2, characterized in that: intake structure (525) include honeycomb duct (25a), collect mouthful (25b), prevent backflow structure (25c), assemble chamber (25d), collect mouthful (25b) and locate honeycomb duct (25a) left side, prevent backflow structure (25c) and install in honeycomb duct (25a) inboard right-hand member, it locates honeycomb duct (25a) inboard and collects mouthful (25b) and is linked together to assemble chamber (25d), honeycomb duct (25a) form the toper structure, and the diameter is crescent from inside to outside.

6. The domestic sewage type domestic sewage ecological purification device of claim 5, characterized in that: the backflow preventing structure (25c) comprises a frame (c1), an inlet (c2), a rotating shaft (c3) and a baffle (c4), wherein the inlet (c2) penetrates through the inner side of the frame (c1), the baffle (c4) is installed on the inner side of the frame (c1), and a torsion spring is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (c 3).