CN110711140A - Medicine chest capable of putting medicine on time - Google Patents

Medicine chest capable of putting medicine on time Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110711140A
CN110711140A CN201911046252.7A CN201911046252A CN110711140A CN 110711140 A CN110711140 A CN 110711140A CN 201911046252 A CN201911046252 A CN 201911046252A CN 110711140 A CN110711140 A CN 110711140A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
capsule
tablet
cavity
rotating shaft
cam
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201911046252.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕兆微
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Shenzhen Mingjian Commodity Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Mingjian Commodity Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Mingjian Commodity Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Mingjian Commodity Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911046252.7A priority Critical patent/CN110711140A/en
Priority to JP2019207562A priority patent/JP6932298B2/en
Publication of CN110711140A publication Critical patent/CN110711140A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/03Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes for pills or tablets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J7/00Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
    • A61J7/0076Medicament distribution means
    • A61J7/0084Medicament distribution means for multiple medicaments

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the medical field, in particular to a medicine box for putting medicine on time, which comprises a machine body, wherein a capsule storage box is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the machine body, and a tablet storage box is arranged on the right side of the capsule storage box, and is characterized in that: the outer surface of the lower end of the machine body is fixedly provided with the outer frame, the outer frame is internally provided with the medicine taking cavity, the medicine taking cavity is internally provided with the funnel, the funnel is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the lower end of the capsule storage box, the capsule storage box is internally provided with the capsule storage cavity with an upward opening, the medicine box capable of putting medicine on time can realize quantitative medicine putting on time, meanwhile, two most common tablet forms, namely capsules and tablets, are respectively provided with a medicine storage and discharge mechanism to prevent medicine confusion, meanwhile, the equipment is also internally provided with three switching devices to switch the equipment into capsule feeding, capsule and tablet feeding are simultaneously carried out, capsule feeding and tablet discharging are carried out, the capsule feeding and tablet feeding are carried out, the capsule feeding and tablet discharging are carried out, different medicine taking periods can be adjusted, and the applicability is.

Description

Medicine chest capable of putting medicine on time
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical use, in particular to a medicine box for putting medicines on time.
Background
Health is always a major point which cannot be ignored in life, people can enjoy life only through healthy physique, the future is created, and the ideal is realized, but unfortunately, with the increase of the age of people, health begins to become not easy to own, and medicines begin to be prepared frequently at the side.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a medicine box for putting medicines on time, which can overcome the defects in the prior art, thereby improving the practicability of equipment.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the capsule feeding machine comprises a machine body, wherein a capsule storage box is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the machine body, and a tablet storage box is arranged on the right side of the capsule storage box, and the capsule feeding machine is characterized in that: the outer surface of the lower end of the machine body is fixedly provided with an outer frame, a medicine taking cavity is arranged in the outer frame, a funnel is arranged in the medicine taking cavity, the funnel is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the capsule storage box, the capsule storage box is internally provided with a capsule storage cavity with an upward opening, the lower left end of the capsule storage cavity is provided with a capsule discharge hole through which only one capsule passes, the left side of the capsule storage box is provided with a through capsule conveying pipe communicated with the capsule storage cavity through the capsule discharge hole, the capsule conveying pipe penetrates through the machine body and is communicated with the medicine taking cavity and the capsule storage cavity, the outer surface of the upper left end of the machine body is fixedly provided with an air pump which is jointed with the outer circular surface of the capsule conveying pipe and is used for feeding, the capsule conveying pipe is fixedly provided with a through hole, the right side of the capsule conveying pipe is provided with a first movable cavity, and a capsule quantitative discharging mechanism, the capsule quantitative discharging mechanism comprises a rotatable first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is provided with first clamping grooves which are distributed in an up-down array manner, the outer circular surface of the first rotating shaft is provided with a first shaft sleeve in a sliding manner, the outer circular surface of the upper end of the first shaft sleeve is fixedly provided with a first cam, the lower side of the first shaft sleeve is provided with a second cam, the second cam is fixedly arranged on the outer circular surface of the first rotating shaft, a first gap is formed in the capsule conveying pipe in an up-down array manner from one end close to the funnel, the first gap just can accommodate the first cam and the second cam to pass through, the lower side of the second cam is provided with a first gear fixedly arranged on the outer circular surface of the first rotating shaft, the right side of the first gear is provided with a first switching device capable of switching the working mode of the whole equipment, and the right side of the first switching device, the motor transmission mechanism is internally provided with a second gear, the right side of the second gear is provided with a third gear which is meshed with the second gear, the third gear is fixedly arranged on a rotatable second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft extends into the capsule storage cavity all the time, the outer surface of the upper end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a capsule turntable which is positioned at the lower end of the capsule storage cavity, a capsule is placed in the capsule storage cavity, the second rotating shaft rotates to drive the capsule turntable to rotate, the capsule moves to the edge of the capsule turntable due to centrifugal force, meanwhile, the air pump is periodically started to suck one capsule through a capsule discharge port to be attached to the through hole, then the air pump is temporarily stopped, the capsule falls to the lower end of the capsule conveying pipe and is blocked by the second cam to be stacked in the capsule conveying pipe, the feeding of the capsules is achieved.
Advantageously, the capsule quantitative discharging mechanism further comprises a bayonet lock arranged in the first shaft sleeve and capable of sliding left and right, a first spring is fixedly arranged on the right side of the bayonet lock, the left end of the bayonet lock is attached to the first clamping groove, the first shaft sleeve can slide up and down along the first rotating shaft through the cooperation of the bayonet lock and the first clamping groove and the extrusion of the bayonet lock on the first spring, the left end of the bayonet lock is attached to the outer circular surface of the first rotating shaft in the sliding process, the first spring is compressed, when the bayonet lock enters the first clamping groove, the first shaft sleeve rotates together with the first rotating shaft through the cooperation of the bayonet lock and the first clamping groove, capsules are stacked on the second cam, the distance between the first gaps of the upper and lower arrays arranged on the capsule conveying pipe just corresponds to the height of one capsule, when the bayonet lock is clamped in the first clamping groove at the lowest side, the first rotating shaft rotates for half circle, so that the second cam is separated from the first gap at the lowest side, the first cam enters the first gap from bottom to top, a capsule falls into the medicine taking cavity from the lower port of the capsule conveying pipe, the rest capsule is accumulated above the first cam, the first rotating shaft continuously rotates for half circle, the second cam enters the first gap at the lowest side, the first cam is separated from the first gap from bottom to top, the capsule is continuously accumulated above the first cam, the capsule is discharged, the capsule quantitative discharging mechanism is adjusted, the clamping pin is clamped in the first clamping groove from bottom to top, the operation is repeated, the second cam is separated from the first gap at the lowest side, and the first cam enters the first gap from bottom to top, two capsules fall into the medicine taking cavity from the lower end of the capsule conveying pipe, and the quantity of the capsules falling in one rotation of the first rotating shaft is controlled by adjusting the position of the capsule quantitative discharging mechanism in the same way, so that the quantitative discharging of the capsules is realized.
Beneficially, the first switching device includes a pinion engaged with the first gear and a first fixed block fixedly mounted on an inner wall of a lower end of the first movable cavity, a lifting cavity is disposed in the first fixed block, a first sliding cavity communicated with the first movable cavity is disposed at a front end of the lifting cavity, a lifting block capable of sliding up and down is disposed in the lifting cavity, a rotatable first rotating rod is disposed on the lifting block, the pinion is fixedly disposed on an outer circumferential surface of an upper end of the first rotating rod, a supporting rod capable of moving back and forth is disposed in the first sliding cavity, a sliding cavity communicated with the outside is disposed at a front end of the first movable cavity, the supporting rod extends into the sliding cavity and reaches the outside, a fixed cavity located in the machine body is disposed below the sliding cavity, and a supporting rod fixed block mounted on an outer surface of a lower end of the sliding cavity is fixedly disposed in the fixed cavity, when the laminating of vaulting pole fixed block during fixed chamber back wall, the vaulting pole moves backward, the elevator quilt the vaulting pole jack-up, the elevator with the laminating of lift chamber upper wall, the pinion with first gear engagement works as the laminating of vaulting pole fixed block during fixed chamber antetheca, the pinion with first gear engagement removes, first switching device is used for connecting the gear drive of its both sides of disconnection, and total three in equipment is total, is respectively first switching device, second switching device, third switching device three mechanism is identical.
Advantageously, the motor transmission mechanism further comprises a motor fixedly arranged in the first movable cavity, a rotatable motor spindle is arranged below the motor, the second gear is fixedly arranged on the motor spindle, and when the first gear is meshed with the pinion, the motor is started, so that the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft rotate, and the capsule feeding and discharging of the capsule are started by the device.
Beneficially, be equipped with in the tablet storage case and store the tablet storage chamber of tablet, tablet storage chamber below is equipped with and installs second lift chamber in the fuselage, be equipped with the tablet elevator block of its downside inner wall of laminating in the tablet storage chamber, the fixed being equipped with in tablet elevator block below runs through tablet storage case downside inner wall extends to the connecting rod in second lift chamber, the fixed lifter plate that is equipped with of connecting rod lower extreme, the lifter plate laminating second lift intracavity wall can only slide from top to bottom, the lifter plate below is equipped with the third cam that supports it, third cam fixed mounting is on the outer disc of rotatable second rotary rod rear end, the second rotary rod sets up on second lift chamber front side inner wall, third cam front side is equipped with fixed mounting and is in the sixth gear on the outer disc of second rotary rod, sixth gear left side is provided with install the rotatable third of second lift intracavity lower extreme inner wall is rotatory And a seventh gear meshed with the sixth gear is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the third rotating shaft, and a first belt pulley fixedly installed on the outer circular surface of the third rotating shaft is arranged below the seventh gear.
Advantageously, it is characterized in that: a fifth gear fixedly arranged on the outer circular surface of the upper side of the second rotating shaft is arranged in the transmission cavity, a first switching device fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the transmission cavity is arranged on the right side of the fifth gear, a third switching device is arranged on the front right side of the second switching device and fixedly arranged on the outer circular surface of the upper side of a rotatable fourth rotating shaft, a second belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the outer circular surface of the lower end of the fourth rotating shaft, belt transmission between the second belt pulley and the third rotating shaft is realized through a first belt, a first bevel gear fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the fourth rotating shaft is arranged above the third switching device, a turntable meshed with the first bevel gear is arranged on the right side of the first bevel gear, the turntable is fixedly arranged on the outer end surface of the rear side of the rotatable turntable rotating shaft, and the turntable rotating shaft is fixedly, and small cylinders which are circumferentially distributed by taking the rotating shaft of the rotary table as the circle center are fixedly arranged on the outer end surface of the rear side of the rotary table.
Beneficially, the tablet storage cavity is fixedly provided with a tablet feeding hole which is through and only allows one tablet to pass through, the left side of the tablet storage box is fixedly provided with a through tablet feeding pipe, one end of the tablet feeding pipe is opposite to the tablet feeding hole and is communicated with the tablet storage cavity through the tablet feeding pipe, a material conveying disc is arranged below the tablet feeding pipe and is fixedly arranged on the outer circular surface of a rotatable disc rotating shaft, the disc rotating shaft is arranged in the machine body, six tablet grooves which can contain one tablet are arranged on the material conveying disc in a circumferential array by taking the disc rotating shaft as a circle center, a tablet conveying pipe communicated with the tablet taking cavity is fixedly arranged below the material conveying disc, a second fixing block which prevents the tablet from falling off is fixedly arranged on the left side of the material conveying disc, the second fixing block is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the transmission cavity, and a swing block which is attached to the outer circular surface, the swing block is fixedly mounted on the outer circular surface of the rotatable round rod, the round rod is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the front side of the transmission cavity, a swing arm is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the left side of the swing block and located on the rear side of the rotary plate, the rotary plate is rotated to drive the small round column to rotate, the small round column impacts the swing arm, the swing block swings by taking the swing arm as the center of a circle, the swing block swings to enable the material conveying disc to rotate, and tablets in the tablet grooves are conveyed to the interior of the tablet conveying pipe.
Beneficially, a second movable cavity is arranged on the right side of the tablet conveying pipe, a rotatable fifth rotating shaft is arranged in the second movable cavity, the fifth rotating shaft is mounted on the inner wall of the lower end of the second movable cavity, second clamping grooves are formed in the fifth rotating shaft in an array manner from bottom to top, a first shaft sleeve capable of sliding up and down along the fifth rotating shaft is arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the lower side of the fifth rotating shaft, a third cam is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the first shaft sleeve, a second spring cavity is arranged on the inner side of the first shaft sleeve, a second spring is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the second spring cavity, a second clamping pin is fixedly arranged at the left end of the second spring, a fourth cam fixedly mounted on the outer circumferential surface of the second clamping groove is arranged below the first shaft sleeve, second gaps are formed in the tablet conveying pipe in an array manner from top to bottom, and when, the left end of the second clamping pin is attached to the outer circular surface of the fifth rotating shaft, the second spring is compressed, when the second clamping pin enters the second clamping groove, the first shaft sleeve rotates together with the second clamping groove through the matching of the second clamping pin and the second clamping groove, the fourth cam is stacked with tablets, the distance between the second gaps of the upper array and the lower array arranged on the tablet conveying pipe just corresponds to the diameter of one tablet, when the second clamping pin is clamped in the second clamping groove at the lowest side, the fifth rotating shaft rotates for half a circle to enable the fourth cam to be separated from the second gap at the lowest side, meanwhile, the third cam enters the second gap from bottom to top, one tablet falls into the tablet taking cavity from the lower port of the tablet conveying pipe, the rest tablets are stacked above the fourth cam, and the fifth rotating shaft continues to rotate for half a circle, the fourth cam gets into the downside the tablet fortune material pipe, simultaneously the third cam breaks away from the second that makes progress from down the second space, and the tablet continues to pile up fourth cam top has realized the blowing of capsule, and the adjustment the third cam makes second bayonet lock screens are from the second that makes progress from down during the second draw-in groove, above-mentioned operation is repeated, the fourth cam breaks away from the downside the second space, simultaneously first cam gets into from the third that makes progress from down the second space, and two tablets are followed the port falls into under the tablet fortune material pipe the intracavity of getting it, analogizes through adjusting the position control of third cam the rotatory tablet quantity that falls down of fifth rotation axis once realizes the quantitative blowing of tablet.
Beneficially, fourth cam below is equipped with the eighth gear of fixed mounting in the excircle face of fifth rotation axis, eighth gear right side is equipped with third auto-change over device, third auto-change over device right side is equipped with the ninth gear, third auto-change over device joinable disconnection the ninth gear with gear drive between the eighth gear, ninth gear fixed mounting is in the excircle face of rotatable third rotary rod lower extreme, the third rotary rod is established in the second activity intracavity, the fixed third belt pulley that is equipped with in ninth gear top, the right front side of third belt pulley is equipped with the fourth belt pulley, third rotation axis lower extreme extends to its lower extreme excircle face is fixed and is equipped with in the second activity intracavity the fourth belt pulley, the fourth belt pulley with realize belt drive through the second belt between the third belt pulley.
Beneficially, the funnel below is equipped with the fuselage play medicine chest that is used for connecing the medicine, fuselage play medicine chest below is equipped with the fuselage conveyer belt, the frame has on the right side and can makes fuselage play medicine mouth that the fuselage goes out the medicine chest and passes through, the medicine passes through the funnel falls into after the fuselage goes out the medicine chest, the fuselage conveyer belt starts, the fuselage goes out the medicine chest and carries the medicine follow the fuselage goes out the medicine mouth through coming to the external world, accomplishes out the medicine.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the medicine box capable of discharging the medicines on time can achieve quantitative medicine discharging on time, meanwhile, a set of medicine storage and discharge mechanisms are respectively arranged aiming at two most common tablet forms, namely capsules and tablets, so that medicine confusion is prevented, meanwhile, three switching devices are further arranged in the equipment, the equipment can be switched to be in a capsule feeding mode, capsules and tablets are fed simultaneously, the capsules are fed and discharged, the capsules are fed and the tablets are fed and discharged, the medicine box can be used for adjusting different medicine taking periods to be different, and the applicability is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a medicine box for putting medicine on time according to the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of B-B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of C in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of D of FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of E in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows in combination with the accompanying drawings 1-6: the capsule storage box comprises a machine body 10, wherein a capsule storage box 12 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the machine body 10, and a tablet storage box 11 is arranged on the right side of the capsule storage box 12, and the capsule storage box is characterized in that: the outer surface of the lower end of the machine body 10 is fixedly provided with an outer frame 24, a medicine taking cavity 25 is arranged in the outer frame 24, a funnel 26 is arranged in the medicine taking cavity 25, the funnel 26 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the capsule storage box 12, the capsule storage box 12 is internally provided with a capsule storage cavity 16 with an upward opening, the left lower end of the capsule storage cavity 16 is provided with a capsule discharge hole 17 through which only one capsule passes, the left side of the capsule storage box 12 is provided with a through capsule conveying pipe 13 communicated with the capsule storage cavity 16 through the capsule discharge hole 17, the capsule conveying pipe 13 penetrates through the machine body 10 and is communicated with the medicine taking cavity 25 and the capsule storage cavity 16, the outer surface of the left upper end of the machine body 10 is fixedly provided with an air pump 15 which is attached to the outer circular surface of the capsule conveying pipe 13 and is used for feeding, the capsule conveying pipe 13 is attached to the, the right side of the capsule conveying pipe 13 is provided with a first movable cavity 83, a capsule quantitative discharging mechanism 18 capable of controlling quantitative discharging is fixedly arranged in the first movable cavity 83, the capsule quantitative discharging mechanism 18 comprises a rotatable first rotating shaft 19, the first rotating shaft 19 is provided with first clamping grooves 20 distributed in an up-down array manner, the outer circular surface of the first rotating shaft 19 is provided with a first shaft sleeve 21 in a sliding manner, the outer circular surface of the upper end of the first shaft sleeve 21 is fixedly provided with a first cam 22, the lower side of the first shaft sleeve 21 is provided with a second cam 23, the second cam 23 is fixedly arranged on the outer circular surface of the first rotating shaft 19, the capsule conveying pipe 13 is provided with a first gap 27 in an up-down array manner from one end close to the funnel 26, the first gap 27 just can accommodate the first cam 22 and the second cam 23, the lower side of the second cam 23 is provided with a first gear 28 fixedly arranged on the outer circular surface of the first rotating shaft 19, first gear 28 right side is equipped with first switching device 29 of changeable whole equipment mode, first switching device 29 right side is equipped with motor drive mechanism 30, including second gear 31 in the motor drive mechanism 30, second gear 31 right side is equipped with third gear 32 with it meshing, third gear 32 fixed mounting is on rotatable second rotation axis 33, second rotation axis 33 extends to in the capsule storage chamber 16 always, second rotation axis 33 upper end external surface is fixed and is equipped with capsule carousel 34, capsule carousel 34 is located lower extreme in the capsule storage chamber 16, insert the capsule in the capsule storage chamber 16, second rotation axis 33 rotates and drives capsule carousel 34 rotates, because of centrifugal force capsule remove to capsule carousel 34 edge, simultaneously air pump 15 periodically starts, with a capsule through capsule discharge opening 17 inhale to with the through-hole 14 laminating, then, the air pump 15 is stopped temporarily, and the capsules fall to the lower end of the capsule conveying pipe 13 and are blocked by the second cam 23 to be stacked in the capsule conveying pipe 13 one by one, so that the capsules are fed.
Advantageously, the capsule quantitative discharging mechanism 18 further comprises a bayonet 37 disposed in the first sleeve 21 and capable of sliding left and right, a first spring 38 is fixedly disposed on the right side of the bayonet 37, the left end of the bayonet 37 abuts against the first bayonet 20, the first sleeve 21 can slide up and down along the first rotating shaft 19 by the cooperation of the bayonet 37 and the first bayonet 20 and the squeezing of the bayonet 37 on the first spring 38, the left end of the bayonet 37 abuts against the outer circumferential surface of the first rotating shaft 19 during the sliding process, the first spring 38 is compressed, when the bayonet 37 enters into the first bayonet 20, the first sleeve 21 rotates together with the first rotating shaft 19 by the cooperation of the two, the second cam 23 accumulates capsules, the distance between the first gaps 27 of the upper and lower arrays disposed on the capsule conveying pipe 13 exactly corresponds to the height of one capsule, when the bayonet 37 is blocked in the first bayonet slot 20 at the lowest side, the first rotating shaft 19 rotates half a circle, so that the second cam 23 is separated from the first gap 27 at the lowest side, the first cam 22 enters the second first gap 27 from the bottom to the top, one capsule falls into the medicine taking cavity 25 from the lower port of the capsule conveying pipe 13, the rest capsule is stacked above the first cam 22, the first rotating shaft 19 rotates half a circle continuously, the second cam 23 enters the first gap 27 at the lowest side, the first cam 22 is separated from the second first gap 27 from the bottom to the top, the capsule is stacked above the first cam 22 continuously, the capsule is discharged, and the capsule quantitative discharging mechanism 18 is adjusted, so that the bayonet 37 is blocked in the second first bayonet slot 20 from the bottom to the top, the above operations are repeated, the second cam 23 is separated from the first gap 27 at the lowest side, meanwhile, the first cam 22 enters the third first gap 27 from bottom to top, two capsules fall into the medicine taking cavity 25 from the lower port of the capsule conveying pipe 13, and by analogy, the quantity of the capsules falling in one rotation of the first rotating shaft 19 is controlled by adjusting the position of the capsule quantitative discharging mechanism 18, so that the quantitative discharging of the capsules is realized.
Beneficially, the first switching device 29 includes a pinion 39 engaged with the first gear 28 and a first fixed block 40 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the lower end of the first movable cavity 83, a lifting cavity 41 is provided in the first fixed block 40, a first sliding cavity 42 communicating with the first movable cavity 83 is provided at the front end of the lifting cavity 41, a lifting block 43 capable of sliding up and down is provided in the lifting cavity 41, a rotatable first rotating rod 47 is provided on the lifting block 43, the pinion 39 is fixedly provided on the outer circumferential surface of the upper end of the first rotating rod 47, a supporting rod 44 capable of moving forward and backward is provided in the first sliding cavity 42, a sliding cavity 45 communicating with the outside is provided at the front end of the first movable cavity 83, the supporting rod 44 extends into the sliding cavity 45 and reaches the outside, a fixed cavity 46 located in the machine body 10 is provided below the sliding cavity 45, a supporting rod fixed block 48 mounted on the outer surface of the lower end of the sliding cavity 45 is fixedly provided in the fixed cavity 46, when the supporting rod fixing block 48 is attached to the rear wall of the fixed cavity 46, the supporting rod 44 moves backwards, the lifting block 43 is jacked up by the supporting rod 44, the lifting block 43 is attached to the upper wall of the lifting cavity 41, the pinion 39 is meshed with the first gear 28, when the supporting rod fixing block 48 is attached to the front wall of the fixed cavity 46, the pinion 39 is disengaged from the first gear 28, the first switching device 29 is used for connecting and disconnecting the gear transmission on the two sides of the first switching device, and the total number of the equipment is three, namely the first switching device 29, the second switching device 54 and the third switching device 55.
Advantageously, the motor-driven mechanism 30 further comprises a motor 50 fixedly arranged in the first movable chamber 83, a rotatable motor spindle 51 is arranged below the motor 50, the second gear 31 is fixedly arranged on the motor spindle 51, and when the first gear 28 is engaged with the pinion 39, the motor 50 is started, so that the first rotating shaft 19 and the second rotating shaft 33 rotate, and the capsule feeding and discharging of the capsule are started.
Beneficially, a tablet storage cavity 56 for storing tablets is arranged in the tablet storage box 11, a second lifting cavity 58 installed in the machine body 10 is arranged below the tablet storage cavity 56, a tablet lifting block 57 attached to the inner wall of the lower side of the tablet storage cavity 56 is arranged in the tablet storage cavity 56, a connecting rod 59 extending to the second lifting cavity 58 through the inner wall of the lower side of the tablet storage box 11 is fixedly arranged below the tablet lifting block 57, a lifting plate 60 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the connecting rod 59, the lifting plate 60 is attached to the inner wall of the second lifting cavity 58 and can only slide up and down, a third cam 61 for supporting the lifting plate 60 is arranged below the lifting plate 60, the third cam 61 is fixedly installed on the outer circular surface of the rear end of the rotatable second rotating rod 62, the second rotating rod 62 is arranged on the inner wall of the front side of the second lifting cavity 58, a sixth gear 63 fixedly installed on the outer circular surface of the second rotating rod 62 is arranged on the front side, a rotatable third rotating shaft 64 mounted on the inner wall of the lower end of the second lifting cavity 58 is arranged on the left side of the sixth gear 63, a seventh gear 65 engaged with the sixth gear 63 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the third rotating shaft 64, and a first belt pulley 66 fixedly mounted on the outer circular surface of the third rotating shaft 64 is arranged below the seventh gear 65.
Advantageously, it is characterized in that: a fifth gear 53 fixedly mounted on the outer circumferential surface of the upper side of the second rotating shaft 33 is arranged in the transmission chamber 36, a first switching device 29 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the lower end of the transmission chamber 36 is arranged on the right side of the fifth gear 53, a third switching device 55 is arranged on the front side of the right side of the second switching device 54, the third switching device 55 is fixedly mounted on the outer circumferential surface of the upper side of a rotatable fourth rotating shaft 68, a second belt pulley 69 is fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the lower end of the fourth rotating shaft 68, the second belt pulley 69 realizes belt transmission with the third rotating shaft 64 through a first belt 67, a first bevel gear 70 fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the upper end of the fourth rotating shaft 68 is arranged above the third switching device 55, a rotary disc 71 meshed with the first bevel gear 70 is arranged on the right side of the first bevel gear 70, and the rotary disc 71 is fixedly mounted on the outer end, the rotary table rotating shaft 72 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the front side of the transmission cavity 36, and small cylinders 73 which are circumferentially distributed by taking the rotary table rotating shaft 72 as a circle center are fixedly arranged on the outer end face of the rear side of the rotary table 71.
Beneficially, the tablet storage cavity 56 is fixedly provided with a tablet feeding hole 74 which is through for only passing one tablet, the left side of the tablet storage box 11 is fixedly provided with a through tablet feeding pipe 75, one end of the tablet feeding pipe 75 is opposite to the tablet feeding hole 74 and is communicated with the tablet storage cavity 56 through the tablet feeding hole, a material conveying disc 76 is arranged below the tablet feeding pipe 75, the material conveying disc 76 is fixedly installed on the outer circular surface of a rotatable disc rotating shaft 77, the disc rotating shaft 77 is installed in the machine body 10, six tablet grooves 78 which can contain one tablet are arranged on the material conveying disc 76 in a circumferential array by taking the disc rotating shaft 77 as the center of a circle, a tablet conveying pipe 79 which is communicated with the tablet taking cavity 25 is fixedly arranged below the material conveying disc 76, a second fixing block 80 which is used for preventing the tablet from falling is fixedly arranged on the left side of the material conveying disc 76, the second fixing block 80 is fixedly installed on, tablet inlet pipe 75 left side be equipped with the piece 81 that sways of the outer disc laminating of fortune material disc 76, it is at the outer disc of rotatable round bar 49 fixed mounting to sway piece 81, round bar 49 fixed mounting be in transmission chamber 36 front side inner wall, it is equipped with swing arm 82 to sway piece 81 left side external surface fixed, swing arm 82 is located carousel 71 rear side, works as when carousel 71 is rotatory, drive little cylinder 73 is rotatory, little cylinder 73 striking swing arm 82 makes it uses to sway piece 81 swing arm 82 for the centre of a circle, it sways the messenger to sway piece 81 fortune material disc 76 takes place rotatoryly, will the tablet in the tablet groove 78 is transported to in the tablet fortune material pipe 79.
Beneficially, a second movable cavity 84 is arranged at the right side of the tablet conveying pipe 79, a rotatable fifth rotating shaft 85 is arranged in the second movable cavity 84, the fifth rotating shaft 85 is mounted on the inner wall of the lower end of the second movable cavity 84, second clamping grooves 86 are formed in the fifth rotating shaft 85 in an array manner from bottom to top, a first sleeve 87 capable of sliding up and down along the fifth rotating shaft 85 is arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the lower side of the fifth rotating shaft 85, a third cam 88 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the first sleeve 87, a second spring cavity 91 is arranged on the inner side of the lower side of the first sleeve 87, a second spring 90 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the second spring cavity 91, a second clamping pin 89 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the second spring 90, a fourth cam 93 fixedly mounted on the outer circumferential surface of the second clamping groove 86 is arranged below the first sleeve 87, second gaps 94 are formed in the tablet conveying pipe, when the first sleeve 87 slides up and down along the fifth rotating shaft 85, the left end of the second pin 89 is attached to the outer circumferential surface of the fifth rotating shaft 85, the second spring 90 is compressed, when the second pin 89 enters the second slot 86, the first sleeve 87 rotates together with the second slot 86 through the cooperation of the first pin and the second pin, the fourth cam 93 accumulates tablets, the distance between the second gaps 94 of the upper and lower arrays arranged on the tablet conveying pipe 79 exactly corresponds to the diameter of one tablet, when the second pin 89 is located at the second slot 86 at the lowest side, the fifth rotating shaft 85 rotates half a circle, the fourth cam 93 is separated from the second gap 94 at the lowest side, the third cam 88 enters the second gap 94 from bottom to top, and one tablet falls into the tablet taking cavity 25 from the lower port of the tablet conveying pipe 79, the rest of the tablets are piled up above the fourth cam 93, the fifth rotating shaft 85 rotates for half a turn continuously, the fourth cam 93 enters the tablet conveying pipe 79 at the lowest side, meanwhile, the third cam 88 is separated from the second gap 94 from bottom to top, the tablets are piled up above the fourth cam 93 continuously, the capsule is discharged, the third cam 88 is adjusted, the second clamping pin 89 is clamped in the second clamping groove 86 from bottom to top, the operation is repeated, the fourth cam 93 is separated from the second gap 94 at the lowest side, meanwhile, the first cam 22 enters the third gap 94 from bottom to top, two tablets fall into the medicine taking cavity 25 from the lower port of the tablet conveying pipe 79, and the quantity of the tablets falling off in one rotation of the fifth rotating shaft 85 is controlled by adjusting the position of the third cam 88, realizing quantitative discharge of the tablets.
Advantageously, an eighth gear 92 fixedly installed on an outer circumferential surface of the fifth rotating shaft 85 is provided under the fourth cam 93, the third switching device 55 is arranged on the right side of the eighth gear 92, a ninth gear 95 is arranged on the right side of the third switching device 55, the third switching device 55 can connect and disconnect the gear transmission between the ninth gear 95 and the eighth gear 92, the ninth gear 95 is fixedly installed on the outer circumferential surface of the lower end of a rotatable third rotating rod 96, the third rotating rod 96 is arranged in the second movable cavity 84, a third belt pulley 97 is fixedly arranged above the ninth gear 95, a fourth belt pulley 98 is arranged on the right front side of the third belt pulley 97, the lower end of the third rotating shaft 64 extends into the second movable chamber 84 and the outer circumferential surface of the lower end thereof is fixedly provided with the fourth belt pulley 98, the fourth belt pulley 98 and the third belt pulley 97 realize belt transmission through a second belt 99.
Beneficially, a fuselage medicine outlet box 102 for receiving medicines is arranged below the funnel 26, a fuselage conveyor belt 101 is arranged below the fuselage medicine outlet box 102, a fuselage medicine outlet 103 through which the fuselage medicine outlet box 102 can pass is arranged below the outer frame 24, after the medicines fall into the fuselage medicine outlet box 102 through the funnel 26, the fuselage conveyor belt 101 is started, the fuselage medicine outlet box 102 carries the medicines, and the medicines pass through the fuselage medicine outlet 103 to the outside, so that the medicines are discharged.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the medicine box capable of discharging the medicines on time can achieve quantitative medicine discharging on time, meanwhile, a set of medicine storage and discharge mechanisms are respectively arranged aiming at two most common tablet forms, namely capsules and tablets, so that medicine confusion is prevented, meanwhile, three switching devices are further arranged in the equipment, the equipment can be switched to be in a capsule feeding mode, capsules and tablets are fed simultaneously, the capsules are fed and discharged, the capsules are fed and the tablets are fed and discharged, the medicine box can be used for adjusting different medicine taking periods to be different, and the applicability is improved.
The fixing and connecting method in this embodiment includes, but is not limited to, bolting, welding, and the like.
In the initial state of the apparatus, the first switching device 29, the second switching device 54, and the third switching device 55 are such that the lifting block 43 is attached to the inner wall of the lower end of the lifting cavity 41, the first gear 28 is located in the first gap 27 from bottom to top, and the fourth cam 93 is located in the first second gap 94 from bottom to top.
Sequence of mechanical actions of the whole device:
1. putting corresponding medicines into the tablet storage box 11 and the capsule storage box 12, adjusting the second switching device 54, manually pushing the corresponding support rod 44 forward, the support rod 44 jacking the lifting block 43 to drive the pinion 39 to move upward, engaging the fifth gear 53 with the third switching device 55, starting the motor 50 to drive the motor spindle 51 to rotate, thereby driving the second gear 31 to rotate, thereby driving the second rotating shaft 33 to rotate, thereby driving the capsule rotating disc 34 to rotate, driving the capsules to rotate, moving the capsules to the edge of the capsule rotating disc 34 under the influence of centrifugal force, periodically starting the air pump 15, sucking one capsule into the capsule conveying pipe 13 each time, then temporarily stopping the air pump 15, allowing the capsule to fall on the second cam 23, allowing only one capsule to pass through the capsule conveying pipe 13, the capsules are stacked on said second cam 23, completing the feeding of the capsules;
2. the second rotating shaft 33 rotates to rotate the fifth gear 53, so as to rotate the pinion 39 corresponding to the second switching device 54, so as to rotate the third switching device 55, so as to rotate the fourth rotating shaft 68, so as to rotate the second pulley 69, so as to rotate the first pulley 66, so as to rotate the third rotating shaft 64, so as to rotate the seventh gear 65, so as to rotate the sixth gear 63, so as to rotate the second rotating shaft 62, so as to rotate the third cam 61, so as to shake the lifting plate 60 up and down, so as to shake the tablet lifting block 57 up and down, so as to shake tablets toward the tablet inlet 74, so as to allow only one tablet in the tablet inlet pipe 75 to pass through, and the tablet falls into the tablet inlet pipe 75 through the tablet inlet pipe 74, through the tablet inlet pipe 75 falls into tablet groove 78, second belt pulley 69 is rotatory, thereby drives first bevel gear 70 is rotatory, thereby drives carousel 71 is rotatory, thereby drives little cylinder 73 striking swing arm 82 makes swing block 81 with round bar 49 sways for the centre of a circle, swing block 81 sways the drive fortune material disc 76 is rotatory, will the tablet in the tablet groove 78 fortune extremely tablet fortune material pipe 79, the tablet falls into tablet fortune material pipe 79 fourth cam 93 piles up, only hold one tablet in tablet fortune material pipe 79 and pass through, the tablet is in pile up on fourth cam 93, accomplish the feeding of tablet.
3. The corresponding support rod 44 of the first switching device 29 and the third switching device 55 is pushed forward, the first gear 28 and the second gear 31 realize gear transmission, the eighth gear 92 and the ninth gear 95 realize gear transmission, the motor 50 is periodically started at regular medication time, so as to drive the motor spindle 51 to rotate, so as to drive the second gear 31 to rotate, so as to drive the pinion 39 corresponding to the first switching device 29 to rotate, so as to drive the first rotating shaft 19 to rotate, so as to drive the second cam 23 to rotate, so as to drive the first shaft sleeve 21 to rotate, so as to drive the first cam 22 to rotate, so as to allow the capsules to fall into the funnel 26, so that the number of fallen capsules can be determined by adjusting the up-down position of the first shaft sleeve 21, corresponding to the number of the medication taken at one time, the quantitative discharging of the capsules is completed, meanwhile, the capsule turntable 34 rotates, and the air pump 15 is periodically started to supplement the consumed medicines;
4. the motor spindle 51 rotates to rotate the second gear 31, so as to rotate the third gear 32, so as to rotate the second rotating shaft 33, so as to rotate the fifth gear 53, so as to rotate the pinion 39 corresponding to the second switching device 54, so as to rotate the third switching device 55, so as to rotate the fourth rotating shaft 68, so as to rotate the second pulley 69, so as to rotate the first pulley 66, so as to rotate the third rotating shaft 64, so as to rotate the fourth pulley 98, so as to rotate the third pulley 97, so as to rotate the third rotating shaft 96, so as to rotate the ninth gear 95, so as to rotate the pinion 39 corresponding to the third switching device 55, so as to rotate the eighth gear 92, the second clamping groove 86 is driven to rotate, so that the third cam 88 is driven, the fourth cam 93 rotates, tablets fall into the funnel 26, the quantity of the fallen tablets can be determined by adjusting the vertical position of the first shaft sleeve 21, the quantitative discharge of the tablets is finished according to the quantity of the medicines taken at one time, meanwhile, the tablet lifting block 57 shakes vertically, and the material conveying disc 76 rotates to supplement the consumed medicines;
5. the medicine falls into in the funnel 26, through the funnel 26 falls into the fuselage goes out the medical kit 102, the fuselage conveyer belt 101 starts to contain the medicine the fuselage goes out the medical kit 102 and follows the fuselage goes out medicine mouth 103 and removes to the external world, after taking medicine, will empty the fuselage goes out the medical kit 102 and puts back on the fuselage conveyer belt 101, once using medicine and just accomplished.
6. When the two types of medicines have different medicine taking time, such as capsules are taken in the morning, at noon and at night, tablets are taken in the morning and at night, the supporting rods 44 corresponding to the second switching devices 54 are pulled out, the meshing between the corresponding small gears 39 and the fifth gears 53 is released, only capsules are discharged at noon, after the capsules are taken in the noon, the supporting rods 44 corresponding to the second switching devices 54 are pushed in, the meshing between the corresponding small gears 39 and the fifth gears 53 is recovered, the capsules and the tablets are discharged at night, otherwise, the supporting rods 44 corresponding to the first switching devices 29 are pulled out, the meshing between the corresponding first gears 28 and the corresponding second gears 31 is released, and only tablets are discharged at noon.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a medical kit of putting medicine on time, includes the fuselage, fuselage upper surface is fixed and is equipped with capsule storage case, capsule storage case right side is equipped with tablet storage case, its characterized in that: the outer surface of the lower end of the machine body is fixedly provided with an outer frame, a medicine taking cavity is arranged in the outer frame, a funnel is arranged in the medicine taking cavity, the funnel is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the capsule storage box, the capsule storage box is internally provided with a capsule storage cavity with an upward opening, the lower left end of the capsule storage cavity is provided with a capsule discharge hole through which only one capsule passes, the left side of the capsule storage box is provided with a through capsule conveying pipe communicated with the capsule storage cavity through the capsule discharge hole, the capsule conveying pipe penetrates through the machine body and is communicated with the medicine taking cavity and the capsule storage cavity, the outer surface of the upper left end of the machine body is fixedly provided with an air pump which is jointed with the outer circular surface of the capsule conveying pipe and is used for feeding, the capsule conveying pipe is fixedly provided with a through hole, the right side of the capsule conveying pipe is provided with a first movable cavity, and a capsule quantitative discharging mechanism, the capsule quantitative discharging mechanism comprises a rotatable first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is provided with first clamping grooves which are distributed in an up-down array manner, the outer circular surface of the first rotating shaft is provided with a first shaft sleeve in a sliding manner, the outer circular surface of the upper end of the first shaft sleeve is fixedly provided with a first cam, the lower side of the first shaft sleeve is provided with a second cam, the second cam is fixedly arranged on the outer circular surface of the first rotating shaft, a first gap is formed in the capsule conveying pipe in an up-down array manner from one end close to the funnel, the first gap just can accommodate the first cam and the second cam to pass through, the lower side of the second cam is provided with a first gear fixedly arranged on the outer circular surface of the first rotating shaft, the right side of the first gear is provided with a first switching device capable of switching the working mode of the whole equipment, and the right side of the first switching device, the motor transmission mechanism is internally provided with a second gear, the right side of the second gear is provided with a third gear which is meshed with the second gear, the third gear is fixedly arranged on a rotatable second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft extends into the capsule storage cavity all the time, the outer surface of the upper end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a capsule turntable which is positioned at the lower end of the capsule storage cavity, a capsule is placed in the capsule storage cavity, the second rotating shaft rotates to drive the capsule turntable to rotate, the capsule moves to the edge of the capsule turntable due to centrifugal force, meanwhile, the air pump is periodically started to suck one capsule through a capsule discharge port to be attached to the through hole, then the air pump is temporarily stopped, the capsule falls to the lower end of the capsule conveying pipe and is blocked by the second cam to be stacked in the capsule conveying pipe, the feeding of the capsules is achieved.
2. A kit for the on-time dispensing of medications according to claim 1, wherein: the capsule quantitative discharging mechanism also comprises a bayonet lock which is arranged in the first shaft sleeve and can slide left and right, a first spring is fixedly arranged on the right side of the bayonet lock, the left end of the bayonet lock is attached to the first clamping groove, the first shaft sleeve can slide up and down along the first rotating shaft through the matching of the bayonet lock and the first clamping groove and the extrusion of the bayonet lock on the first spring, the left end of the bayonet lock is attached to the outer circular surface of the first rotating shaft in the sliding process, the first spring is compressed, when the bayonet lock enters the first clamping groove, the first shaft sleeve and the first rotating shaft rotate together through the matching of the bayonet lock and the first clamping groove, capsules are stacked on the second cam, the distance between first gaps of an upper array and a lower array arranged on the capsule conveying pipe just corresponds to the height of one capsule, when the bayonet lock is clamped in the first clamping groove at the lowest side, the first rotating shaft rotates for half circle, so that the second cam is separated from the first gap at the lowest side, the first cam enters the first gap from bottom to top, a capsule falls into the medicine taking cavity from the lower port of the capsule conveying pipe, the rest capsule is accumulated above the first cam, the first rotating shaft continuously rotates for half circle, the second cam enters the first gap at the lowest side, the first cam is separated from the first gap from bottom to top, the capsule is continuously accumulated above the first cam, the capsule is discharged, the capsule quantitative discharging mechanism is adjusted, the clamping pin is clamped in the first clamping groove from bottom to top, the operation is repeated, the second cam is separated from the first gap at the lowest side, and the first cam enters the first gap from bottom to top, two capsules fall into the medicine taking cavity from the lower end of the capsule conveying pipe, and the quantity of the capsules falling in one rotation of the first rotating shaft is controlled by adjusting the position of the capsule quantitative discharging mechanism in the same way, so that the quantitative discharging of the capsules is realized.
3. A kit for the on-time dispensing of medications according to claim 1, wherein: the first switching device is internally provided with a pinion which is meshed with the first gear and a first fixed block which is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the first movable cavity, a lifting cavity is arranged in the first fixed block, the front end of the lifting cavity is provided with a first sliding cavity communicated with the first movable cavity, a lifting block which can slide up and down is arranged in the lifting cavity, a rotatable first rotating rod is arranged on the lifting block, the pinion is fixedly arranged on the outer circular surface of the upper end of the first rotating rod, a supporting rod which can move back and forth is arranged in the first sliding cavity, the front end of the first movable cavity is provided with a sliding cavity communicated with the outside, the supporting rod extends into the sliding cavity and reaches the outside, a fixed cavity which is positioned in the machine body is arranged below the sliding cavity, a supporting rod fixed block which is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the sliding cavity is arranged in the fixed cavity, and when the supporting, the supporting rod moves backwards, the lifting block is jacked up by the supporting rod, the lifting block is attached to the upper wall of the lifting cavity, the pinion is meshed with the first gear, when the supporting rod fixing block is attached to the front wall of the fixing cavity, the pinion is disengaged from the first gear, the first switching device is used for connecting and disconnecting gear transmission on two sides of the first switching device, and the number of the first switching device, the second switching device and the third switching device is three in the whole equipment, and the mechanisms of the first switching device, the second switching device and the third switching device are completely consistent.
4. A kit for the on-time dispensing of medications according to claim 1, wherein: the capsule feeding device is characterized in that the motor transmission mechanism further comprises a motor fixedly arranged in the first movable cavity, a rotatable motor spindle is arranged below the motor, the second gear is fixedly arranged on the motor spindle, and when the first gear is meshed with the pinion, the motor is started, so that the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft rotate, and the capsule feeding device starts to feed capsules.
5. A kit for the on-time dispensing of medications according to claim 1, wherein: the tablet storage box is internally provided with a tablet storage cavity for storing tablets, a second lifting cavity arranged in the machine body is arranged below the tablet storage cavity, a tablet lifting block attached to the inner wall of the lower side of the tablet storage cavity is arranged in the tablet storage cavity, a connecting rod penetrating through the inner wall of the lower side of the tablet storage box and extending to the second lifting cavity is fixedly arranged below the tablet lifting block, the lower end of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a lifting plate, the lifting plate is attached to the inner wall of the second lifting cavity and can only slide up and down, a third cam for supporting the lifting plate is arranged below the lifting plate, the third cam is fixedly arranged on the outer circular surface of the rear end of a rotatable second rotating rod, the second rotating rod is arranged on the inner wall of the front side of the second lifting cavity, the front side of the third cam is provided with a sixth gear fixedly arranged on the outer circular surface of the second rotating rod, and the left side of the sixth gear is provided with a, and a seventh gear meshed with the sixth gear is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the third rotating shaft, and a first belt pulley fixedly installed on the outer circular surface of the third rotating shaft is arranged below the seventh gear.
6. A kit for the on-time dispensing of medications according to claim 1, wherein: a fifth gear fixedly arranged on the outer circular surface of the upper side of the second rotating shaft is arranged in the transmission cavity, a first switching device fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the transmission cavity is arranged on the right side of the fifth gear, a third switching device is arranged on the front right side of the second switching device and fixedly arranged on the outer circular surface of the upper side of a rotatable fourth rotating shaft, a second belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the outer circular surface of the lower end of the fourth rotating shaft, belt transmission between the second belt pulley and the third rotating shaft is realized through a first belt, a first bevel gear fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the fourth rotating shaft is arranged above the third switching device, a turntable meshed with the first bevel gear is arranged on the right side of the first bevel gear, the turntable is fixedly arranged on the outer end surface of the rear side of the rotatable turntable rotating shaft, and the turntable rotating shaft is fixedly, and small cylinders which are circumferentially distributed by taking the rotating shaft of the rotary table as the circle center are fixedly arranged on the outer end surface of the rear side of the rotary table.
7. A kit for the on-time dispensing of medications according to claim 1, wherein: the tablet storage cavity is fixedly provided with a tablet feeding hole which is through and only allows one tablet to pass through, the left side of the tablet storage box is fixedly provided with a through tablet feeding pipe, one end of the tablet feeding pipe is opposite to the tablet feeding hole and is communicated with the tablet storage cavity through the tablet feeding pipe, a material conveying disc is arranged below the tablet feeding pipe and is fixedly arranged on the outer circular surface of a rotatable disc rotating shaft, the disc rotating shaft is arranged in the machine body, six tablet grooves which can contain one tablet are arranged on the material conveying disc in a circumferential array by taking the disc rotating shaft as a circle center, a tablet conveying pipe which is communicated with the tablet taking cavity is fixedly arranged below the material conveying disc, the left side of the material conveying disc is fixedly provided with a second fixed block which prevents the tablet from falling off, the second fixed block is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the transmission cavity, and the left side of the tablet feeding pipe is, the swing block is fixedly mounted on the outer circular surface of the rotatable round rod, the round rod is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the front side of the transmission cavity, a swing arm is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the left side of the swing block and located on the rear side of the rotary plate, the rotary plate is rotated to drive the small round column to rotate, the small round column impacts the swing arm, the swing block swings by taking the swing arm as the center of a circle, the swing block swings to enable the material conveying disc to rotate, and tablets in the tablet grooves are conveyed to the interior of the tablet conveying pipe.
8. A kit for the on-time dispensing of medications according to claim 7, wherein: the right side of the tablet conveying pipe is provided with a second movable cavity, a rotatable fifth rotating shaft is arranged in the second movable cavity, the fifth rotating shaft is arranged on the inner wall at the lower end of the second movable cavity, the fifth rotating shaft is provided with a second clamping groove in an array from bottom to top, the outer circular surface of the lower side of the fifth rotating shaft is provided with a first shaft sleeve capable of sliding up and down along the fifth rotating shaft, the outer surface of the upper end of the first shaft sleeve is fixedly provided with a third cam, the inner side of the first shaft sleeve is internally provided with a second spring cavity, the inner wall at the right side of the second spring cavity is fixedly provided with a second spring, the left end of the second spring is fixedly provided with a second clamping pin, a fourth cam fixedly arranged on the outer circular surface of the second clamping groove is arranged below the first shaft sleeve, the tablet conveying pipe is provided with a second gap in an array from top to bottom, and when the, the left end of the second clamping pin is attached to the outer circular surface of the fifth rotating shaft, the second spring is compressed, when the second clamping pin enters the second clamping groove, the first shaft sleeve rotates together with the second clamping groove through the matching of the second clamping pin and the second clamping groove, the fourth cam is stacked with tablets, the distance between the second gaps of the upper array and the lower array arranged on the tablet conveying pipe just corresponds to the diameter of one tablet, when the second clamping pin is clamped in the second clamping groove at the lowest side, the fifth rotating shaft rotates for half a circle to enable the fourth cam to be separated from the second gap at the lowest side, meanwhile, the third cam enters the second gap from bottom to top, one tablet falls into the tablet taking cavity from the lower port of the tablet conveying pipe, the rest tablets are stacked above the fourth cam, and the fifth rotating shaft continues to rotate for half a circle, the fourth cam gets into the downside the tablet fortune material pipe, simultaneously the third cam breaks away from the second that makes progress from down the second space, and the tablet continues to pile up fourth cam top has realized the blowing of capsule, and the adjustment the third cam makes second bayonet lock screens are from the second that makes progress from down during the second draw-in groove, above-mentioned operation is repeated, the fourth cam breaks away from the downside the second space, simultaneously first cam gets into from the third that makes progress from down the second space, and two tablets are followed the port falls into under the tablet fortune material pipe the intracavity of getting it, analogizes through adjusting the position control of third cam the rotatory tablet quantity that falls down of fifth rotation axis once realizes the quantitative blowing of tablet.
9. A kit for the on-time dispensing of medications according to claim 6, wherein: fourth cam below is equipped with fixed mounting and is in the eighth gear of the excircle face of fifth rotation axis, eighth gear right side is equipped with third auto-change over device, third auto-change over device right side is equipped with the ninth gear, third auto-change over device joinable disconnection the ninth gear with gear drive between the eighth gear, ninth gear fixed mounting is in the excircle face of rotatable third rotary rod lower extreme, the third rotary rod is established the second activity intracavity, the fixed third belt pulley that is equipped with in ninth gear top, third belt pulley right front side is equipped with the fourth belt pulley, third rotation axis lower extreme extends to its lower extreme excircle face is fixed to be equipped with in the second activity intracavity the fourth belt pulley, the fourth belt pulley with realize the belt drive through the second belt between the third belt pulley.
10. A kit for the on-time dispensing of medications according to claim 1, wherein: the funnel below is equipped with the fuselage that is used for connecing the medicine and goes out the medical kit, the fuselage goes out medical kit below and is equipped with the fuselage conveyer belt, the frame has on the right side to make the fuselage goes out the fuselage medicine mouth that the medical kit passes through, and the medicine passes through the funnel falls into behind the fuselage medicine kit, the fuselage conveyer belt starts, the fuselage goes out the medical kit and carries the medicine follow the fuselage goes out the medicine mouth through coming to the external world, accomplishes out the medicine.
CN201911046252.7A 2019-10-30 2019-10-30 Medicine chest capable of putting medicine on time Withdrawn CN110711140A (en)

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JP2019207562A JP6932298B2 (en) 2019-10-30 2019-11-17 Medicine box that can provide medicine on time

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Application publication date: 20200121