CN110705942A - Method and device for screening bar code information - Google Patents

Method and device for screening bar code information Download PDF

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CN110705942A
CN110705942A CN201910959678.5A CN201910959678A CN110705942A CN 110705942 A CN110705942 A CN 110705942A CN 201910959678 A CN201910959678 A CN 201910959678A CN 110705942 A CN110705942 A CN 110705942A
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information
screening
decoding information
manufacturer
format
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李秀芹
王志豪
邓亚平
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HUANXU ELECTRONICS CO Ltd
Universal Scientific Industrial Co Ltd
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HUANXU ELECTRONICS CO Ltd
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    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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    • G06F16/90344Query processing by using string matching techniques
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/10Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
    • G06K7/14Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation using light without selection of wavelength, e.g. sensing reflected white light
    • G06K7/1404Methods for optical code recognition
    • G06K7/1408Methods for optical code recognition the method being specifically adapted for the type of code
    • G06K7/14131D bar codes

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method and a device for screening bar code information, wherein the screening method comprises the following steps: reading codes, namely placing a material tray at a specified position of a code reading area, automatically scanning and sequentially reading all bar code information on a material tray label to obtain decoding information corresponding to each bar code information; screening decoding information; if a plurality of decoding information are screened out simultaneously according to the first screening rule, all the screened-out decoding information are used as undetermined decoding information to be screened out again; screening to-be-determined decoding information; and (4) information storage, namely uploading each screened decoding information to a corresponding information column in the warehousing system for storage. The invention realizes automatic screening and greatly improves the operation efficiency.

Description

Method and device for screening bar code information
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of warehousing, in particular to a method and a device for screening bar code information.
Background
In the semiconductor industry, a plurality of trays are generated, and each tray is stuck with a plurality of bar code information to represent different information, such as: manufacturer (Vendor), manufacturer Number (abbreviated as LotNum), Product Number (PN), Quantity (Qty), date code (DateCode), etc. When the material tray is put in storage, the information is required to be uploaded to a corresponding information column of the storage system, so that subsequent query and maintenance are facilitated.
In the prior art, a handheld scanning gun is manually used for correspondingly scanning the bar code information (such as product number, manufacturer number, quantity and date code) on the material tray into the information column corresponding to the warehousing system.
Due to manual work, scanning position and rescanning can occur when bar code information is scanned, for example: it is desired to scan barcode information representing the manufacturer, but a representative amount of barcode information is scanned. If the situation occurs, the scanning operation needs to be manually carried out again, and the operation efficiency is greatly influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the operation efficiency during storage, the invention provides the method and the device for screening the bar code information, which can automatically screen the required bar code information from the material tray without manual scanning, thereby greatly improving the operation efficiency.
The technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
the invention provides a bar code information screening method on one hand, which comprises the following steps: reading codes, namely placing a material tray at a specified position of a code reading area, automatically scanning and sequentially reading all bar code information on a material tray label to obtain decoding information corresponding to each bar code information; screening decoding information, namely screening out unique corresponding decoding information from the decoding information by taking a manufacturer information screening rule, a product number rule, a manufacturer number rule, a date format and a quantity format in a preset database as a first screening rule in sequence; if a plurality of decoding information are screened out simultaneously according to the first screening rule, all the screened-out decoding information are used as undetermined decoding information to be screened out again; screening the information to be decoded, and simultaneously combining a preset position relation of the bar codes with the information to be decoded according to a second screening rule to screen the information to be decoded again until the information to be decoded is screened out of the information to be decoded, wherein the decoding information only corresponds to the first screening rule, and the second screening rule is the next screening rule of the first screening rule; and (4) information storage, namely uploading each screened decoding information to a corresponding information column in the warehousing system for storage.
According to the technical scheme, the information is successively screened according to the specific characteristics of each piece of information, the screening of the information which is decoded quickly is achieved, the accuracy is guaranteed, manual participation is not needed in the screening process, and the operation efficiency of information registration during storage of the material tray is greatly improved.
Further, the vendor information screening rule includes: each character is a letter; the product numbering rules include: presetting the length of a product character and a preset position of a specific character; the vendor numbering rules include: presetting manufacturer character length and a character combination mode; the date format includes: a complete year, month, day format, a shorthand year, month, week format, and a year and week format; wherein, the characters in each format are numbers; the quantity format includes: each character is a number.
Further, the decoding information screening method comprises: s1, screening out decoding information which takes the manufacturer information screening rule as a first screening rule and takes all characters as letters and represents manufacturer information; s2, selecting the decoding information which represents the product number and has the character length same as the character length of a preset product and the position of a specific character same as the preset position of the specific character from the un-selected decoding information by taking the product number rule as a first screening rule and combining the determined manufacturer information in S1; s3, selecting decoding information representing manufacturer numbers with the character length being the same as that of a preset manufacturer and the character combination mode being the same as that of the preset character combination mode from the un-selected decoding information by taking the manufacturer number rule as a first screening rule and combining the determined manufacturer information in S1; s4, selecting the decoding information of the representative date from each of the un-selected decoding information by taking the date format as a first screening rule; s5, selecting the decoding information with the representative quantity from each decoding information which is not selected by using the quantity format as the first screening rule.
In the technical scheme, the decoding information representing the product number can be quickly positioned according to the preset product character length and the preset position of the specific character, and correct screening of the information is ensured.
The correct screening of the decoding information representing the manufacturer number is ensured by simultaneously considering the preset manufacturer character length and the preset character combination mode.
Various different formats representing the date codes are comprehensively considered, and correct screening of the decoding information is guaranteed.
And the decoding information with the least characteristic representing quantity is placed in the last screening, most interference items are eliminated, and the screening accuracy is improved.
Further, if a plurality of decoding information are simultaneously screened out according to the first screening rule, then the re-screening of all the screened-out plurality of decoding information as pending decoding information includes: if the unique decoding information of the representative date which accords with the date format cannot be screened out for the first screening rule according to the date format, all the decoding information which accords with the date format is taken as undetermined decoding information; the screening of the information to be decoded comprises the following steps: and screening the decoding information representing the date and the decoding information representing the number from the decoding information to be determined by taking the number format as a second screening rule and simultaneously combining a preset first position relation between the number bar codes and the date bar codes, a preset second position relation of any other information except the date bar codes and the number bar codes, a scanning sequence during automatic scanning and the positions of the screened decoding information in all decoding information.
In the technical scheme, when the decoding information of the representative quantity and the date code cannot be accurately identified, information comprehensive judgment such as position relation, scanning sequence and the like is introduced, and the screening accuracy is improved.
The invention also provides a bar code information screening device, which comprises: the code reading module is used for automatically scanning and reading all bar code information on the material tray to obtain decoding information corresponding to each bar code information; the screening module is used for screening out decoding information representing manufacturer information from the decoding information according to manufacturer information screening rules in a preset database; screening decoding information of a representative product number which accords with the product number rule and decoding information of a representative manufacturer number which accords with the manufacturer number rule from each piece of un-screened decoding information according to the product number rule and the manufacturer number rule which correspond to the screened manufacturer information; screening the decoding information of the representative date which accords with the date format from each piece of the screened decoding information; and screening out the decoding information of the representative quantity which is in accordance with the quantity format from each piece of the screened decoding information.
According to the technical scheme, the information is successively screened according to the specific characteristics of each piece of information, the manufacturer information with high uniqueness is used as a first screening target, so that the specific manufacturer numbers and product numbers of the subsequent manufacturer information are positioned, the date codes and the number of the manufacturer information are sequentially screened out from the rest information, the screening of the information which is decoded quickly is realized, the accuracy is ensured, the screening process does not need human participation, and the operation efficiency of information registration during the storage of the material tray is greatly improved.
Further, the product numbering rule includes: presetting the length of a product character and a preset position of a specific character; the screening module screens the decoding information of the representative product number which accords with the product number rule from the unset decoding information, and comprises the following steps: the screening module screens out the decoding information which has the same character length as that of a preset product and has the same position of a specific character as that of the preset position of the specific character and represents the product number from the unseen decoding information.
In the technical scheme, the decoding information representing the product number can be quickly positioned according to the preset product character length and the preset position of the specific character, and correct screening of the information is ensured.
Further, the vendor numbering rules include: presetting manufacturer character length and a character combination mode; the screening module screens the decoding information of the representative manufacturer number which meets the manufacturer number rule from the unset decoding information, and comprises the following steps: and the screening module screens out the decoding information of the representative manufacturer number, of which the character length is the same as that of a preset manufacturer and the character combination mode is the same as that of the preset character combination mode, from the unseen decoding information.
In the technical scheme, the correct screening of the decoding information representing the manufacturer number is ensured by simultaneously considering the preset manufacturer character length and the preset character combination mode.
Further, the date format includes: a complete year, month, day format, a shorthand year, month, week format, and a year and week format; wherein, the characters in each format are numbers; the screening module screens the decoding information of the representative date which accords with the date format from each piece of the screened decoding information, and comprises the following steps: and the screening module screens out the decoding information of the representative date, of which the characters are numbers and which accords with the complete year, month and day format or the abbreviated year, month and day format or the month and week format, from each piece of the decoding information which is not screened out.
In the technical scheme, various different formats of the representative date codes are comprehensively considered, and the correct screening of the decoding information is ensured.
Further, the quantity format includes: each character is a number; the screening module further screens the decoding information of the representative quantity which accords with the quantity format from each piece of the screened decoding information, and the screening module comprises the following steps: and the screening module screens the decoding information of the representative number of which each character is a number from each piece of the screened decoding information.
In the technical scheme, the decoding information with the least characteristic representing quantity is placed in the last screening, most interference items are eliminated, and the screening accuracy is improved.
Further, the screening module is further configured to, when the unique decoding information of the representative date that conforms to the date format cannot be screened out, take each piece of decoding information that conforms to the date format as to-be-decoded information; and screening the decoding information representing the date and the decoding information representing the quantity from the decoding information to be determined according to a preset first position relation between the quantity bar code and the date bar code, a preset second position relation of any other information except the date bar code and the quantity bar code, a scanning sequence during automatic scanning and the positions of the screened decoding information in all decoding information.
In the technical scheme, when the decoding information of the representative quantity and the date code cannot be accurately identified, information comprehensive judgment such as position relation, scanning sequence and the like is introduced, and the screening accuracy is improved.
In another aspect, the present invention provides a system for storing barcode information, including: the bar code information screening device screens out decoding information representing manufacturer information, decoding information representing product numbers, decoding information representing manufacturer numbers, decoding information representing dates and decoding information representing quantity through the bar code information screening device; the storage system of the barcode information further comprises: and the uploading device is used for uploading each screened decoding information to a corresponding information column in the warehousing system for storage.
In the technical scheme, the screened information is uploaded to the corresponding information bar in the storage system to be stored, so that the correct storage of the information can be ensured, no artificial medium is needed in the whole process, and the operation efficiency is greatly improved.
Further, the uploading device is configured to upload each screened decoding information to a corresponding information column in the warehousing system for storage, and includes: and the uploading device uploads each decoding information to the corresponding information column in sequence for storage according to the position relationship of the information columns corresponding to the manufacturer information, the product number, the manufacturer number, the date number and the quantity in the warehousing system.
In the technical scheme, the corresponding information is sequentially uploaded according to the sequence of the information columns in the warehousing system and is sequentially stored, so that the processing speed is increased.
The invention also provides a computer readable storage medium, which stores a computer program, and the computer program is executed by a processor to realize the steps of any one of the bar code information screening methods.
Compared with the prior art, the screening method, the screening device and the storage system of the bar code information have the beneficial effects that:
the invention automatically reads the information of each bar code on the material tray and automatically screens out the decoding information representing different information, and the whole process does not need artificial media, thereby greatly improving the operation efficiency.
Drawings
The above features, technical features, advantages and implementation manners of the method and device for screening barcode information will be further described in the following description of preferred embodiments in a clearly understandable manner with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of one embodiment of a method for screening barcode information of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of one embodiment of barcode information on a tray according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of another embodiment of the method for screening barcode information of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of one embodiment of the invention when labels are being applied to the tray;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of one embodiment of the invention when labels are being applied to the tray;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of one embodiment of the invention when the labels are reversed on the tray;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of one embodiment of the system comprising the screening device and the uploading device of the bar code information.
The reference numbers illustrate:
8. the system comprises a bar code information screening device, 81 a code reading module, 82 a screening module and 9 an uploading device.
Detailed Description
In the following description, for purposes of explanation and not limitation, specific details are set forth, such as particular system structures, techniques, etc. in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present application. However, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the present application may be practiced in other embodiments that depart from these specific details. In other instances, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted so as not to obscure the description of the present application with unnecessary detail.
It will be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification and the appended claims, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
For the sake of simplicity, the drawings only schematically show the parts relevant to the present invention, and they do not represent the actual structure as a product. In addition, in order to make the drawings concise and understandable, components having the same structure or function in some of the drawings are only schematically illustrated or only labeled. In this document, "one" means not only "only one" but also a case of "more than one".
It should be further understood that the term "and/or" as used in this specification and the appended claims refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
In addition, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", and the like are used only for distinguishing the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply relative importance.
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following description will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some examples of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings and embodiments can be derived from them without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 shows a method for screening barcode information according to the present invention, which can be applied to a terminal device (for example, a computer, in this embodiment, for convenience of understanding, the computer is used as a subject for explanation, but those skilled in the art will understand that the method can also be applied to other terminal devices as long as they can implement corresponding functions), and the method for screening barcode information includes the following steps:
s101, reading codes, namely placing the material tray at a specified position of the code reading area, automatically scanning and sequentially reading all bar code information on a label of the material tray to obtain decoding information corresponding to each bar code information.
Specifically, a label is attached to the tray, and bar code information representing various information exists on the label. For convenience of explanation, the screening method of the present embodiment will be described by taking bar codes as an example. However, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the representation form of the barcode information of the present invention is not limited, and may be a two-dimensional barcode, a one-dimensional barcode, or the like.
In practical application, a code reader is externally connected to the computer and is controlled to automatically scan and read all bar code information on the material tray, so that decoding information corresponding to each bar code information is obtained.
S102, screening decoding information, and sequentially taking manufacturer information screening rules, product number rules, manufacturer number rules, date formats and quantity formats in a preset database as first screening rules to screen unique corresponding decoding information from the decoding information.
Optionally, the vendor information filtering rule includes: each character is a letter.
S102 includes: s112, using the manufacturer information screening rule as a first screening rule, screening out the decoding information of which each character is a letter and represents the manufacturer information.
Specifically, a plurality of manufacturer information are stored in the preset database, and the manufacturer information screening rule is the same as the decoding information and one of the manufacturer information, that is, the decoding information uniquely representing the manufacturer information is screened out. And in the screening process, matching each obtained decoding information with each manufacturer information in a preset database, and screening the decoding information representing the manufacturer information.
For example: the preset database stores 3 manufacturer information, namely AB, XY and NG; as shown in FIG. 2, the decoding information obtained after automatic code reading is 8, which are XX-XXXXXXX-XX (X represents any number from 0 to 9), 20000, A22360233BBC869502060, ABC0402D1D9EE000, AB, AAAAAAA + S0258, 20190506 and XYZ 233. And matching the obtained 8 pieces of decoding information with 3 pieces of manufacturer information in a preset database according to a manufacturer information screening rule, and screening AB as the decoding information representing the manufacturer information. Each manufacturer information has a manufacturer number rule and a product number rule corresponding to the manufacturer information, and after the decoding information representing the manufacturer information is screened out, the corresponding manufacturer number rule and the product number rule in the preset database can be called, and the decoding information representing the manufacturer number and the product number is screened out from the rest decoding information.
The number of manufacturer number rules corresponding to each manufacturer information may be multiple, and the decoding information representing the manufacturer number is considered to be screened out as long as any one of the manufacturer number rules is met. Similarly, there may be a plurality of product number rules corresponding to each preset manufacturer information, and the decoding information representing the product number is considered to be screened out as long as any one of the product number rules is met.
Optionally, the product numbering rule comprises: presetting the length of a product character and a preset position of a specific character; the vendor numbering rules include: presetting the character length of a manufacturer and presetting a character combination mode.
S102 further comprises: s122, screening decoding information representing the product number, of which the character length is the same as that of a preset product and the position of a specific character is the same as that of the preset position of the specific character, from each piece of un-screened decoding information by taking the product number rule as a first screening rule and combining the determined manufacturer information in S112;
s132 uses the manufacturer number rule as the first filtering rule, and combines the manufacturer information determined in S112 to filter out the decoding information representing the manufacturer number, whose character length is the same as the character length of the preset manufacturer and whose character combination manner is the same as the preset character combination manner, from the un-filtered decoding information.
Specifically, the specific character is determined according to the actual use condition, for example: "-", "+", "@", etc.; the position of the sensor is set according to the actual situation, for example: the 3 rd and 5 th characters are special characters, or the 4 th, 9 th and 13 th characters are special characters.
The preset product has different character lengths or different preset positions of specific characters, and a product numbering rule is formed.
For example: following the decoding information of the previous example, one product numbering rule corresponding to AB is: and presetting the product character length to be 12, and setting the 3 rd and 10 th characters as specific characters "-", and screening XX-XXXXXXX-XX from the rest 7 decoding information except for representing manufacturer information to be decoding information representing a product number.
Different manufacturers have specific rules to write their own manufacturer numbers, and can set their corresponding manufacturer number rules according to the manufacturers actually used. The preset character combination mode comprises the following steps: numbers, letters, and respective corresponding positions. Optionally, the preset character combination mode further includes: a specific character and its corresponding location.
Continuing with the example of the decoding information in the above example, the manufacturer character length is preset to be 16 in the manufacturer numbering rule corresponding to AB, and the preset character combination manner is as follows: the 1 st, 2 nd, 3 rd, 8 th, 10 th, 12 th and 13 th characters are letters, and the 4 th, 5 th, 6 th, 7 th, 9 th, 11 th, 14 th, 15 th and 16 th characters are numbers. The decoding information of ABC0402D1D9EE000 as the representative manufacturer number is screened out from the rest 7 bar code information except the representative manufacturer information.
The preset manufacturer number rules are used as a new manufacturer number rule when the preset manufacturer number characters have different lengths or different preset character combination modes.
It should be noted that when the decoding information representing the manufacturer number and the decoding information representing the product number are filtered, they are not in sequence, and because the rules of the two are different, no interference is generated.
Optionally, the date format comprises: a complete year, month, day format, a shorthand year, month, week format, and a year and week format; wherein, the characters in each format are numbers;
s102 further comprises: s142, using the date format as the first filtering rule, filtering out the decoded information (characters are numbers and conform to the complete year, month, day format, month, week format, or year, week format) representing the date from each of the decoded information that is not filtered out.
Specifically, after the decoding information representing the manufacturer information, the decoding information representing the product number, and the decoding information representing the manufacturer number are determined, the screening of the decoding information representing the date is started. The format of the date may be set in the format of the date.
Examples of full year, month and day formats are: 20190823, respectively; examples of shorthand year-on-day formats are: 190823, respectively; an example of a monthly week format is 1201, 12 for 12 months, 01 for week 1 of 12 months; an example of a week of year format is 1947, 19 for 2019 and 47 for week 47 of 19.
After the decoding information representing manufacturer information, manufacturer numbers and product numbers is screened out, after a part of interference is eliminated, the decoding information conforming to the date code format can be screened out from the rest decoding information more quickly. During screening, the characters are all numbers and conform to any format in a preset date code format.
Following the example of the decoded information in the above example, from the remaining five pieces of decoded information, it can be seen that characters are all numbers only 20000 and 20190506, and those conforming to the date format are only 20190506 which conforms to the full year, month and day format, and therefore 20190506 is screened as the decoded information representing the date code.
Optionally, the quantity format comprises: each character is a number;
s102 further comprises: s152 selects a decoding information (each character is a number) representing the number from each of the decoding information that is not selected, using the number format as the first filtering rule.
Specifically, the preset number format corresponding to the number is that each character is a number and has no other special characteristics, so that the characters are placed in the last digit for screening.
Following the example using the decoding information in the above example, after the decoding information representing the manufacturer information, the manufacturer number, the product number, and the date code is screened out, the remaining decoding information is not large, and the decoding information representing 20000 can be rapidly screened out.
In the embodiment, the information is sequentially screened according to the specific characteristics of each information, the manufacturer information with high uniqueness is used as a first screening target, so that the specific manufacturer numbers and product numbers of the subsequent manufacturer information are positioned, the dates and the number of the subsequent decoding information are sequentially screened out, the screening of the quick decoding information is realized, the accuracy is ensured, no human participation is needed in the screening process, and the operation efficiency of information registration during the storage of the material tray is greatly improved.
In practical use, when the material of the tray is not full, the information of the user of the tray needs to be printed, at this time, the date and the number may be four digits of pure numbers, and if the decoded information representing the date and the number cannot be accurately screened out only through the date format and the number format, therefore, another implementation mode is provided:
as shown in fig. 3, the method for screening barcode information includes:
s301, reading codes, namely placing the material tray at a specified position of the code reading area, automatically scanning and sequentially reading all bar code information on a label of the material tray to obtain decoding information corresponding to each bar code information;
s302, screening decoding information, namely screening out the unique decoding information corresponding to the representative manufacturer information which is the same as the preset manufacturer information from each decoding information by taking a preset manufacturer information screening rule, a product number rule, a manufacturer number rule, a date format and a quantity format in a preset database as first screening rules in sequence; if a plurality of decoding information are screened out simultaneously according to the first screening rule, all the screened-out decoding information are used as undetermined decoding information to be screened out again;
s303, screening the information to be decoded, and screening the information to be decoded again according to a second screening rule and by combining with the preset position relation of the bar code until the unique corresponding decoding information which accords with the first screening rule is screened from the information to be decoded; the second filtering rule is the next filtering rule of the first filtering rule.
Specifically, if a plurality of decoding information are simultaneously screened out according to the first screening rule, then the re-screening of all the screened-out plurality of decoding information as pending decoding information includes:
if the unique decoding information of the representative date which accords with the date format cannot be screened out for the first screening rule according to the date format, all the decoding information which accords with the date format is taken as undetermined decoding information;
the screening of the information to be decoded comprises the following steps:
and screening the decoding information representing the date and the decoding information representing the number from the decoding information to be determined by taking the number format as a second screening rule and simultaneously combining a preset first position relation between the number bar codes and the date bar codes, a preset second position relation of any other information except the date bar codes and the number bar codes, a scanning sequence during automatic scanning and the positions of the screened decoding information in all decoding information.
Generally, the setting position of each barcode information on the label has a rule corresponding to the setting position, that is, the preset first position relationship between the number barcode and the date barcode may be that the number barcode is before the date barcode, or the date barcode is before the number barcode, and is set according to the actual situation.
Considering that the label may be reversed, if the preset first positional relationship refers to the relationship between the label and the label when the label is being applied, as shown in fig. 5, and when the label is reversed, as shown in fig. 6, the positions of the respective information are reversed, which causes errors in the identification of the date code and the number.
Therefore, the positional relationship with other information is also added to confirm whether the current paste is the positive paste or the negative paste, thereby locating the positional relationship between the date code and the number.
In addition, the scanning order in the automatic scanning also affects the position determination between the respective pieces of information. For example: if the scanning order is from bottom to top, even if the label is pasted, the obtained decoding information is arranged on the first label, namely the last label. Therefore, when determining the position, the scanning order is also considered to ensure that the decoding information representing the date code and the number is correctly screened out.
As shown in fig. 4, the decoding information representing the number is 1850, the decoding information representing the date is 1908, both of which are 4-bit pure numbers, and the decoding information representing the date cannot be recognized accurately in conformity with the year-round format of the date format. Therefore, the screening is performed according to the preset first position relationship, the preset second position relationship and the scanning sequence.
The preset first position relationship is as follows: the number bar code is behind the date bar code when the time is right pasted; the preset second position relation is as follows: when the product is pasted, the product number is the first (or the manufacturer information is the second, etc.); the scanning sequence is from top to bottom and from left to right; the positions of all decoding information are arranged in sequence according to the scanning time; according to the product number, the current label is positioned to be a positive label, and 1850 is ahead of 1908, so that 1850 is screened out decoding information representing the number, 1908 is screened out decoding information representing the date code.
In this embodiment, the manner of screening the decoding information representing the manufacturer information, the product number and the manufacturer number is still the same as the manner of screening the decoding information representing the manufacturer information, the product number and the manufacturer number, and when the decoding information representing the number and the date cannot be accurately identified, information comprehensive judgment such as a position relationship, a scanning sequence and the like is introduced, so that the screening accuracy is improved.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 3, the method for screening barcode information further includes:
and S304, storing information, namely uploading each screened decoding information to a corresponding information column in the warehousing system for storage.
Specifically, the essence of screening out each information is to upload the information to a storage system for storage, so that the storage system is perfected, and the subsequent checking and maintenance of the material tray are facilitated. Each information that will screen out uploads to the storage system in the corresponding information column storage, can guarantee the correct save of information, and whole process need not artificial medium, has improved the operating efficiency greatly.
Optionally, the uploading the screened decoding information to a corresponding information column in the warehousing system for storage includes:
and uploading each decoding information to the corresponding information column in sequence for storage according to the position relation of the information columns corresponding to the manufacturer information, the product number, the manufacturer number, the date number and the quantity in the warehousing system.
Specifically, each information column in the warehousing system necessarily has a sequence, corresponding information can be sequentially uploaded according to the sequence, and the sequence is stored, so that the processing speed is increased.
For example: the sequence of the information columns in the warehousing system is manufacturer information, product numbers, manufacturer numbers, quantity and date codes in sequence, and the screened decoding information is uploaded and stored in sequence according to the sequence.
In the embodiment, the screened decoding information is automatically uploaded to a storage system for storage, manual intervention is not needed, and the operation efficiency is greatly improved.
It should be understood that, in the above embodiments, the size of the sequence number of each step does not mean the execution sequence, and the execution sequence of each step should be determined by functions and inherent logic, and should not constitute any limitation to the implementation process of the embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a screening apparatus 8 including barcode information provided in the present application, and only a part related to an embodiment of the present application is shown for convenience of explanation.
The bar code information screening device 8 may be a software unit, a hardware unit or a combination unit built in the terminal device, or may be integrated or connected to the terminal device as an independent pendant.
The barcode information screening apparatus 8 includes:
and the code reading module 81 is used for automatically scanning and reading all the bar code information on the material tray to obtain the decoding information corresponding to each bar code information.
Specifically, a label is attached to the tray, and bar code information representing various information exists on the label. For convenience of explanation, the screening method of the present embodiment will be described by taking bar codes as an example. However, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the representation form of the barcode information of the present invention is not limited, and may be a two-dimensional barcode, a one-dimensional barcode, or the like.
In the actual operation process, the material tray is placed at the designated position of the code reading area, and all the bar code information on the material tray label is automatically scanned and sequentially read.
A screening module 82, configured to screen, according to a manufacturer information screening rule in a preset database, decoding information representing manufacturer information from among the decoding information;
screening decoding information of a representative product number which accords with the product number rule and decoding information of a representative manufacturer number which accords with the manufacturer number rule from each piece of un-screened decoding information according to the product number rule and the manufacturer number rule which correspond to the screened manufacturer information;
screening the decoding information of the representative date which accords with the date format from each piece of the screened decoding information;
and screening out the decoding information of the representative quantity which is in accordance with the quantity format from each piece of the screened decoding information.
Specifically, a plurality of manufacturer information are stored in the preset database, and the manufacturer information screening rule is the same as the decoding information and one of the manufacturer information, that is, the decoding information uniquely representing the manufacturer information is screened out. In the screening process, the obtained decoding information is matched with the manufacturer information in the preset database, and the decoding information representing the manufacturer information is screened out firstly.
For example: the preset database stores 3 manufacturer information, namely AB, XY and NG; as shown in FIG. 2, the decoding information obtained after automatic code reading is 8, which are XX-XXXXXXX-XX (X represents any number from 0 to 9), 20000, A22360233BBC869502060, ABC0402D1D9EE000, AB, AAAAAAA + S0258, 20190506 and XYZ 233. And matching the obtained 8 pieces of decoding information with 3 pieces of manufacturer information in a preset database according to a manufacturer information screening rule, and screening AB as the decoding information representing the manufacturer information.
Each manufacturer information has a manufacturer number rule and a product number rule corresponding to the manufacturer information, and after the decoding information representing the manufacturer information is screened out, the corresponding manufacturer number rule and the product number rule in the preset database can be called, and the decoding information representing the manufacturer number and the product number is screened out from the rest decoding information.
The number of manufacturer number rules corresponding to each manufacturer information may be multiple, and the decoding information representing the manufacturer number is considered to be screened out as long as any one of the manufacturer number rules is met. Similarly, there may be a plurality of product number rules corresponding to each preset manufacturer information, and the decoding information representing the product number is considered to be screened out as long as any one of the product number rules is met.
Optionally, the product numbering rule comprises: presetting the length of a product character and a preset position of a specific character; the screening module 82, screening out the decoding information of the representative product number that meets the product number rule from the unseparated decoding information, includes:
the screening module 82 screens out decoding information representing a product number, of which the character length is the same as the character length of a preset product and the position of a specific character is the same as the preset position of the specific character, from among the unset decoding information.
Specifically, the specific character is determined according to the actual use condition, for example: "-", "+", "@", etc.; the position of the sensor is set according to the actual situation, for example: the 3 rd and 5 th characters are special characters, or the 4 th, 9 th and 13 th characters are special characters.
The preset product has different character lengths or different preset positions of specific characters, and a product numbering rule is formed.
For example: following the decoding information of the previous example, one product numbering rule corresponding to AB is: and presetting the product character length to be 12, and setting the 3 rd and 10 th characters as specific characters "-", and screening XX-XXXXXXX-XX from the rest 7 decoding information except for representing manufacturer information to be decoding information representing a product number.
Optionally, the vendor numbering rules comprise: presetting manufacturer character length and a character combination mode;
the screening module 82, screening out decoding information of a representative manufacturer number that meets the manufacturer number rule from among the non-screened decoding information, includes:
the screening module 82 screens out decoding information representing manufacturer numbers, of which the character length is the same as that of a preset manufacturer and the character combination mode is the same as that of the preset character combination mode, from each piece of the non-screened decoding information.
Specifically, different manufacturers have their specific rules to write their own manufacturer numbers, and can set their corresponding manufacturer number rules according to the manufacturers actually used. The preset character combination mode comprises the following steps: numbers, letters, and respective corresponding positions. Optionally, the preset character combination mode further includes: a specific character and its corresponding location.
Continuing with the example of the decoding information in the above example, the manufacturer character length is preset to be 16 in the manufacturer numbering rule corresponding to AB, and the preset character combination manner is as follows: the 1 st, 2 nd, 3 rd, 8 th, 10 th, 12 th and 13 th characters are letters, and the 4 th, 5 th, 6 th, 7 th, 9 th, 11 th, 14 th, 15 th and 16 th characters are numbers. The decoding information of ABC0402D1D9EE000 as the representative manufacturer number is screened out from the rest 7 bar code information except the representative manufacturer information.
The preset manufacturer number rules are used as a new manufacturer number rule when the preset manufacturer number characters have different lengths or different preset character combination modes.
Optionally, the date format comprises: a complete year, month, day format, a shorthand year, month, week format, and a year and week format; wherein the characters in each format are numbers.
The screening module 82, which screens out the decoding information of the representative date in the format of the date code from each of the screened decoding information, includes:
the screening module 82 screens out the decoded information of the representative date, which has characters that are numbers and conforms to the complete year, month and day format, the abbreviated year, month and day format, the month and week format or the year and week format, from each piece of the decoded information that is not screened out.
Specifically, examples of the format of the whole year, month and day are: 20190823, respectively; examples of shorthand year-on-day formats are: 190823, respectively; an example of a monthly week format is 1201, 12 for 12 months, 01 for week 1 of 12 months; an example of a week of year format is 1947, 19 for 2019 and 47 for week 47 of 19.
After the decoding information representing manufacturer information, manufacturer numbers and product numbers is screened out, after a part of interference is eliminated, the decoding information conforming to the date format can be screened out from the rest decoding information more quickly. When screening, the characters are all numbers and conform to the format in any date format.
Following the example of the decoded information in the above example, from the remaining five pieces of decoded information, it can be seen that characters are all numbers only 20000 and 20190506, and those conforming to the format are only 20190506, which conforms to the full year, month and day format, and therefore 20190506 is screened as the decoded information representing the date code.
The number format corresponding to the number is that each character is a number without other special features, and therefore, the number format is put in the last digit for screening.
Optionally, the screening module 82, screening out the decoding information of the representative quantity conforming to the quantity format from each of the non-screened decoding information, includes:
the screening module 82 screens out the decoding information with the representative number of the numbers of the characters from the non-screened decoding information.
Following the example using the decoding information in the above example, after the decoding information representing the manufacturer information, the manufacturer number, the product number, and the date is screened, the remaining decoding information is not large, and the decoding information representing 20000 can be rapidly screened.
In the embodiment, the information is sequentially screened according to the specific characteristics of each information, the manufacturer information with high uniqueness is used as a first screening target, so that the specific manufacturer numbers and product numbers of the subsequent manufacturer information are positioned, the dates and the number of the subsequent decoding information are sequentially screened out, the screening of the quick decoding information is realized, the accuracy is ensured, no human participation is needed in the screening process, and the operation efficiency of information registration during the storage of the material tray is greatly improved.
In practical use, when the material of the tray is not full, the information of the user of the tray needs to be printed, at this time, the date and the number may be four digits of pure numbers, and if the decoded information representing the date and the number cannot be accurately screened out only through the date format and the number format, therefore, another implementation mode is provided:
the screening module 82 is further configured to, when the unique decoding information of the representative date conforming to the date format cannot be screened out, take each piece of decoding information conforming to the date format as to-be-decoded information;
and screening the decoding information representing the date and the decoding information representing the quantity from the decoding information to be determined according to a preset first position relation between the quantity bar code and the date bar code, a preset second position relation of any other information except the date bar code and the quantity bar code, a scanning sequence during automatic scanning and the positions of the screened decoding information in all decoding information.
Specifically, generally, the setting position of each barcode information on the label has a rule corresponding to the setting position, that is, the preset first position relationship between the number barcode and the date barcode may be that the number barcode is before the date barcode, or that the date barcode is before the number barcode, and is set according to the actual situation.
Considering that the label may be reversed, if the preset first positional relationship refers to the relationship between the label and the label when the label is being applied, as shown in fig. 5, and when the label is reversed, as shown in fig. 6, the positions of the respective information are reversed, which causes errors in the identification of the date code and the number.
Therefore, the positional relationship with other information is added to determine whether the current paste is the positive paste or the negative paste, thereby locating the positional relationship between the date and the number.
In addition, the scanning order in the automatic scanning also affects the position determination between the respective pieces of information. Therefore, when determining the position, the scanning order is also considered to ensure that the decoding information representing the date and the number is correctly screened out.
As shown in fig. 4, the decoding information representing the number is 1850, the decoding information representing the date is 1908, both of which are 4-bit pure numbers, and the decoding information representing the date cannot be recognized accurately in conformity with the year-round format of the date format. Therefore, the screening is performed according to the preset first position relationship, the preset second position relationship and the scanning sequence.
The preset first position relationship is as follows: the number bar code is behind the date bar code when the time is right pasted; the preset second position relation is as follows: when the product is pasted, the product number is the first (or the manufacturer information is the second, etc.); the scanning sequence is from top to bottom and from left to right; the positions of all decoding information are arranged in sequence according to the scanning time; according to the product number, the current label is positioned to be a positive label, and 1850 is ahead of 1908, so that 1850 is screened out decoding information representing the number, 1908 is screened out decoding information representing the date code.
In this embodiment, the manner of screening the decoding information representing the manufacturer information, the product number, and the manufacturer number is still the same as the manner described above, and when the decoding information representing the number and date cannot be accurately identified, information comprehensive judgment such as a position relationship and a scanning order is introduced, so that the screening accuracy is improved.
Optionally, the screening device 8 of the barcode information is included in fig. 7, and the decoding information representing the manufacturer information, the decoding information representing the product number, the decoding information representing the manufacturer number, the decoding information representing the date, and the decoding information representing the number are screened out by the screening device of the barcode information;
fig. 7 further includes an uploading device 9, configured to upload each piece of screened decoding information to a corresponding information column in the warehousing system for storage.
Specifically, the essence of screening out each information is to upload the information to a storage system for storage, so that the storage system is perfected, and the subsequent checking and maintenance of the material tray are facilitated. Each information that will screen out uploads to the storage system in the corresponding information column storage, can guarantee the correct save of information, and whole process need not artificial medium, has improved the operating efficiency greatly.
Optionally, the uploading device 9 is configured to upload each screened decoding information to a corresponding information column in the warehousing system for storage, and includes:
and the uploading device 9 uploads each decoding information to the corresponding information column in sequence for storage according to the position relationship of the information columns corresponding to the manufacturer information, the product number, the manufacturer number, the date number and the quantity in the warehousing system.
Specifically, each information column in the warehousing system necessarily has a sequence, corresponding information can be sequentially uploaded according to the sequence, and the sequence is stored, so that the processing speed is increased.
In the embodiment, the screened decoding information is automatically uploaded to a storage system for storage, manual intervention is not needed, and the operation efficiency is greatly improved.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, only the above-described division of program modules is illustrated, and in practical applications, the above-described distribution of functions may be performed by different program modules, that is, the internal structure of the apparatus may be divided into different program units or modules to perform all or part of the above-described functions. Each program module in the embodiments may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated in one processing unit, and the integrated unit may be implemented in a form of hardware, or may be implemented in a form of software program unit. In addition, the specific names of the program modules are only used for distinguishing the program modules from one another, and are not used for limiting the protection scope of the application.
In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and reference may be made to the related descriptions of other embodiments for parts that are not described or recited in detail in a certain embodiment.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present application.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus/terminal device and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described embodiments of the apparatus/terminal device are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the modules or units is only one logical division, and there may be other divisions when actually implemented, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection of some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated modules/units, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as separate products, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, all or part of the flow of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention may also be implemented by sending instructions to relevant hardware through a computer program, where the computer program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method embodiments may be implemented. Wherein the computer program comprises: computer program code which may be in the form of source code, object code, an executable file or some intermediate form, etc. The computer-readable storage medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code, recording medium, usb disk, removable hard disk, magnetic disk, optical disk, computer Memory, Read-Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), electrical carrier wave signals, telecommunications signals, software distribution medium, and the like. It should be noted that the content of the computer-readable storage medium can be increased or decreased according to the requirements of the legislation and patent practice in the jurisdiction, for example: in certain jurisdictions, in accordance with legislation and patent practice, the computer-readable medium does not include electrical carrier signals and telecommunications signals.
It should be noted that the above embodiments can be freely combined as necessary. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A method for screening bar code information is characterized by comprising the following steps:
reading codes, namely placing a material tray at a specified position of a code reading area, automatically scanning and sequentially reading all bar code information on a material tray label to obtain decoding information corresponding to each bar code information;
screening decoding information, namely screening out unique corresponding decoding information from the decoding information by taking a manufacturer information screening rule, a product number rule, a manufacturer number rule, a date format and a quantity format in a preset database as a first screening rule in sequence; if a plurality of decoding information are screened out simultaneously according to the first screening rule, all the screened-out decoding information are used as undetermined decoding information to be screened out again;
screening the information to be decoded, and simultaneously combining the preset position relation of the bar codes according to a second screening rule to screen the information to be decoded again until the unique corresponding decoding information meeting the first screening rule is screened from the information to be decoded; the second screening rule is the next screening rule of the first screening rule;
and (4) information storage, namely uploading each screened decoding information to a corresponding information column in the warehousing system for storage.
2. The method for screening barcode information according to claim 1,
the vendor information screening rules include: each character is a letter;
the product numbering rules include: presetting the length of a product character and a preset position of a specific character;
the vendor numbering rules include: presetting manufacturer character length and a character combination mode;
the date format includes: a complete year, month, day format, a shorthand year, month, week format, and a year and week format; wherein, the characters in each format are numbers;
the quantity format includes: each character is a number.
3. The method for screening barcode information according to claim 2, wherein the method for screening decoded information comprises:
s1, screening out decoding information which takes the manufacturer information screening rule as a first screening rule and takes all characters as letters and represents manufacturer information;
s2, selecting the decoding information which represents the product number and has the character length same as the character length of a preset product and the position of a specific character same as the preset position of the specific character from the un-selected decoding information by taking the product number rule as a first screening rule and combining the determined manufacturer information in S1;
s3, selecting decoding information representing manufacturer numbers with the character length being the same as that of a preset manufacturer and the character combination mode being the same as that of the preset character combination mode from the un-selected decoding information by taking the manufacturer number rule as a first screening rule and combining the determined manufacturer information in S1;
s4, selecting the decoding information of the representative date from each of the un-selected decoding information by taking the date format as a first screening rule;
s5, selecting the decoding information with the representative quantity from each decoding information which is not selected by using the quantity format as the first screening rule.
4. The method for screening barcode information according to claim 3, wherein if a plurality of pieces of decoded information are simultaneously screened according to the first screening rule, re-screening all the screened plurality of pieces of decoded information as pieces of information to be decoded includes:
if the decoding information conforming to the date format cannot be screened out for the first screening rule according to the date format, all the decoding information conforming to the date format is taken as undetermined decoding information;
the screening of the information to be decoded comprises the following steps:
and screening the decoding information representing the date and the decoding information representing the number from the decoding information to be determined by taking the number format as a second screening rule and simultaneously combining a preset first position relation between the number bar codes and the date bar codes, a preset second position relation of any other information except the date bar codes and the number bar codes, a scanning sequence during automatic scanning and the positions of the screened decoding information in all decoding information.
5. A screening device for barcode information is characterized by comprising:
the code reading module is used for automatically scanning and reading all bar code information on the material tray to obtain decoding information corresponding to each bar code information;
the screening module is used for screening out decoding information representing manufacturer information from the decoding information according to manufacturer information screening rules in a preset database;
screening decoding information of a representative product number which accords with the product number rule and decoding information of a representative manufacturer number which accords with the manufacturer number rule from each piece of un-screened decoding information according to the product number rule and the manufacturer number rule which correspond to the screened manufacturer information;
screening the decoding information of the representative date which accords with the date format from each piece of the screened decoding information;
and screening out the decoding information of the representative quantity which is in accordance with the quantity format from each piece of the screened decoding information.
6. The apparatus for screening barcode information according to claim 5, wherein the product numbering rule comprises: presetting the length of a product character and a preset position of a specific character;
the screening module screens the decoding information of the representative product number which accords with the product number rule from the unset decoding information, and comprises the following steps:
the screening module screens out the decoding information which has the same character length as that of a preset product and has the same position of a specific character as that of the preset position of the specific character and represents the product number from the unseen decoding information.
7. The apparatus for screening barcode information according to claim 5, wherein the manufacturer numbering rule comprises: presetting manufacturer character length and a character combination mode;
the screening module screens the decoding information of the representative manufacturer number which meets the manufacturer number rule from the unset decoding information, and comprises the following steps:
and the screening module screens out the decoding information of the representative manufacturer number, of which the character length is the same as that of a preset manufacturer and the character combination mode is the same as that of the preset character combination mode, from the unseen decoding information.
8. The apparatus for screening barcode information according to claim 5, wherein the date format comprises: a complete year, month, day format, a shorthand year, month, week format, and a year and week format; wherein, the characters in each format are numbers;
the screening module screens the decoding information of the representative date which accords with the date format from each piece of the screened decoding information, and comprises the following steps:
and the screening module screens out the decoding information of the representative date, of which the characters are numbers and which accords with the complete year, month and day format or the abbreviated year, month and day format or the month and week format, from each piece of the decoding information which is not screened out.
9. The apparatus for screening barcode information according to claim 5, wherein the number format comprises: each character is a number;
the screening module further screens the decoding information of the representative quantity which accords with the quantity format from each piece of the screened decoding information, and the screening module comprises the following steps:
and the screening module screens the decoding information of the representative number of which each character is a number from each piece of the screened decoding information.
10. The apparatus for screening barcode information according to claim 5, wherein:
the screening module is further used for taking each piece of decoding information conforming to the date format as the to-be-determined decoding information when the unique decoding information conforming to the date format and representing the date cannot be screened out;
and screening the decoding information representing the date and the decoding information representing the quantity from the decoding information to be determined according to a preset first position relation between the quantity bar code and the date bar code, a preset second position relation of any other information except the date bar code and the quantity bar code, a scanning sequence during automatic scanning and the positions of the screened decoding information in all decoding information.
CN201910959678.5A 2019-10-10 2019-10-10 Method and device for screening bar code information Pending CN110705942A (en)

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Application publication date: 20200117