CN110700459A - Unit curtain wall structure, construction tool and construction method - Google Patents

Unit curtain wall structure, construction tool and construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110700459A
CN110700459A CN201911066036.9A CN201911066036A CN110700459A CN 110700459 A CN110700459 A CN 110700459A CN 201911066036 A CN201911066036 A CN 201911066036A CN 110700459 A CN110700459 A CN 110700459A
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China
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vertical
panel
transverse
locking
lock
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CN201911066036.9A
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CN110700459B (en
Inventor
张丽丽
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Zhongjin Huatai Construction Co., Ltd
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Wenling Zhi Ying Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88Curtain walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88Curtain walls
    • E04B2/96Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a unit curtain wall structure, a construction tool and a construction method, and belongs to the field of curtain walls. It has solved current curtain can't form real hidden frame structure entirely, and can't adjusting panel mounted position, and the trouble problem of construction. This unit curtain wall construction, including fossil fragments and panel, be equipped with the cross slide rail on the fossil fragments, install coupling mechanism on the panel, coupling mechanism includes two vertical slide rails of fixing at the panel back, vertical slide rail has vertical spout, coupling mechanism still includes antithetical couplet saddle and interlocking piece, antithetical couplet saddle includes the vertical draw runner of the channel-section steel structure of two vertical settings and the cross draw runner of the hollow rectangular tube structure of two horizontal settings, two vertical draw runners cooperate to slide to be located two vertical spouts, two cross draw runners are fixed at two vertical draw runner rear sides, the interlocking piece includes four connecting rods, the straight shaft-like locking lever of two vertical settings and two bar plate-shaped jam plates of horizontal settings. This curtain can form the totally hidden frame structure, and can adjust panel mounted position at will, and construction convenience.

Description

Unit curtain wall structure, construction tool and construction method
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of curtain walls, and relates to a unit curtain wall structure, a construction tool and a construction method.
Background
The curtain wall is an outer wall enclosure of a building, in particular to a glass curtain wall with a decoration function commonly used for modern large and high-rise buildings, and is generally divided into an exposed frame with visible keels and a hidden frame with invisible keels.
The invention discloses a Chinese patent with the application number of 201710218560.8, namely a curtain wall assembling structure and an assembling type curtain wall structure of a hidden frame curtain wall system, and provides a hidden frame curtain wall system formed by the matching connection of a frame structure and curtain wall glass, but the hidden frame curtain wall system has the following problems:
1. the curtain wall glass is arranged on the frame structure through the auxiliary frame structure, and the auxiliary frame structure and the frame structure are fixed structures, so that the installation position of the curtain wall glass on the frame structure cannot be adjusted, and the flexibility and the universality are poor;
2. in order to realize the detachability of the structure, the second pulling piece still has partial exposure and needs to be blocked by a decorative cover plate, so that the structure cannot realize a real full hidden frame structure;
3. this structure need utilize various connecting pieces to install and dismantle curtain wall glass, and the dismouting is efficient, and the construction is also very troublesome.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a unit curtain wall structure, a construction tool and a construction method, wherein the unit curtain wall structure, the construction tool and the construction method can form a curtain wall with a fully-hidden frame structure, can randomly adjust the installation position of a panel and are convenient to construct.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a unit curtain wall construction, includes fossil fragments and a plurality of panel of connecting on fossil fragments, and the panel is rectangle platelike structure, its characterized in that: the keel is provided with a plurality of transverse sliding rails which are transversely arranged, the transverse sliding rails are provided with transverse sliding grooves with transversely arranged slotting structures, the positions of the walls of the transverse sliding grooves, which are close to the notches, are provided with guide surfaces with chamfering structures, the walls of the transverse sliding grooves are also provided with a plurality of transverse locking grooves, the transverse locking grooves are distributed along the length direction of the transverse sliding grooves, the panel is provided with a connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism comprises two vertical sliding rails which are vertically arranged and fixed on the back surface of the panel, the vertical sliding rails are parallel to the left side and the right side of the panel and are vertical to the upper side and the lower side of the panel, one side of the vertical sliding rail, which is opposite to the panel, is provided with a vertical sliding groove with a vertically arranged slotting structure, the connecting mechanism also comprises a linked slider and an interlocking piece, the linked slider comprises two vertical sliding strips of a vertically arranged channel steel structure and two transverse sliding strips of a transversely arranged hollow rectangular tube structure, the two vertical sliding strips are, the groove walls at two sides of the vertical sliding groove are provided with vertically arranged strip-shaped connecting grooves, two sides of the vertical sliding strip are respectively provided with strip-shaped connecting strips which are matched with the vertical sliding strips to be positioned in the connecting grooves in a sliding manner, the two transverse sliding strips are fixed at the rear sides of the two vertical sliding strips, the positions, close to two ends, of the one transverse sliding strip are respectively connected with the positions, close to the top ends, of the two vertical sliding strips, the positions, close to two ends, of the other transverse sliding strip are respectively connected with the positions, close to the bottom ends, of the two vertical sliding strips, the connecting holes which are mutually communicated are formed in the connecting positions of the vertical sliding strips and the transverse sliding strips, the opening direction of the four connecting holes, connected with the two vertical sliding strips and the two transverse sliding strips, is perpendicular to the back surface of the panel, the interlocking piece comprises four connecting rods, two vertically arranged vertical rod-shaped locking rods and two transversely, the front ends of four connecting rods are respectively and vertically connected with four end parts of two lock rods, the rear ends of the four connecting rods are respectively and vertically connected with four end parts of two lock plates, two vertical sliding grooves are respectively provided with a magnetic lock block, the lock block is provided with a reset hole with the opening direction vertical to the back surface of the panel, a reset rod is arranged in the reset hole in a penetrating way, the rear end of the reset rod is fixedly provided with a stop block, the front end of the reset rod is connected with a vertical sliding rail, the reset rod is sleeved with a reset spring with two ends respectively abutting against the vertical sliding rail and the lock block, the lock block is also provided with a vertical lock hole, the depth direction of the vertical lock hole is vertically arranged, the length direction of the vertical lock hole is vertical to the back surface of the panel, the width direction of the vertical lock hole is horizontally arranged, the lock rod is movably arranged in the vertical lock hole, the width of the vertical lock hole is the same as the diameter of the lock rod, the length of the vertical, the lock rod is provided with a plurality of vertical lock grooves which are distributed along the length direction of the lock rod, the transverse sliding strip is provided with a plurality of transverse lock holes which are vertically arranged along the opening direction, the lock plate is provided with a plurality of reset grooves, the reset grooves are internally provided with limit grooves which are obliquely arranged, the limit grooves are internally provided with limit blocks in a sliding manner, transverse lock columns are arranged in the transverse lock holes in a penetrating and matching manner, and the inner ends of the transverse lock columns are fixed with the limit blocks;
the transverse sliding strip is arranged in the transverse sliding groove, the upper side and the lower side of the transverse sliding strip are respectively attached to the groove walls of the two sides of the transverse sliding groove, the reset spring pushes the locking block to enable the locking block to abut against the stop block, the vertical locking column is embedded in any vertical locking groove, the vertical sliding strip is relatively fixed with the vertical sliding groove, the hole wall in front of the vertical locking hole pushes the locking rod to enable the limiting block to be located at the front end of the limiting groove, the outer end of the transverse locking column extends out of the transverse locking hole and is embedded in any transverse locking groove, and the panel is fixed on the keel through a connecting mechanism;
and can align and magnetic adsorption with the locking piece with the magnetic path, make the magnetic path laminating on the panel openly, and the magnetic path drives the locking piece and removes towards the panel, make vertical lock post and vertical lock groove separate, vertical lock hole rear side hole wall pulling locking lever moves towards the panel simultaneously, make the jam plate move towards the panel, and make spacing block move to spacing groove rear end, and horizontal lock post outer end and horizontal lock groove separation, and can cooperate the lateral shifting panel through horizontal draw bar and horizontal draw groove this moment, and through vertical draw bar and vertical slide groove cooperation vertical shifting panel, or dismantle the panel from horizontal draw rail.
After the curtain wall is installed, the transversely adjacent panels and the vertically adjacent panels can be connected, so that the keel is integrally blocked by the panels, and a curtain wall structure with a fully-hidden frame can be formed, therefore, the curtain wall is more attractive and has better decoration; after the installation is finished, the vertical lock posts are embedded in the vertical lock grooves, the transverse lock posts are embedded in the transverse lock grooves, so that the vertical sliding strips and the vertical sliding rails are relatively fixed, and the transverse sliding strips and the transverse sliding rails are relatively fixed, so that the structure is very stable; the vertical lock column can be separated from the vertical lock groove only by adsorbing the locking block by the magnetic block and pasting the locking block on the front surface of the panel, and the transverse lock column can be separated from the transverse lock groove, so that the panel can be moved transversely and vertically, the mounting position of the panel can be adjusted at will, the flexibility is higher, and the universality is better; the panel can be quickly installed only by directly matching the cross sliding strip with the cross sliding groove and pushing the panel to be in place, the magnetic block is used for adsorbing the locking block and attaching the locking block to the front of the panel, and then the panel is adsorbed by the sucking disc, so that the panel can be conveniently detached from the keel, and the assembly and disassembly are very convenient; and the curtain wall is provided with the sliding connection piece and the interlocking piece, so that a linked sliding structure and a linked locking structure can be formed, and the structure is very ingenious.
In foretell unit curtain wall construction, fossil fragments still include the stand of a plurality of vertical settings, and the stand is fixed in the sideslip rail rear side, the sideslip strip sets up with sideslip groove tank bottom interval to form and cross the line groove, the stand in be equipped with the line hole, stand and sideslip rail junction are equipped with the through wires hole that runs through the line groove and cross the line hole.
It is also convenient to thread various pipelines.
In the above-mentioned unitized curtain wall structure, the vertical slide bar and the horizontal slide bar are connected through hollow fasteners, the horizontal slide rail and the upright post are connected through hollow fasteners, and the connecting holes and the threading holes are located on the corresponding fasteners.
Therefore, the manufacturing and the installation are convenient, and a corresponding structure is formed.
In the above-mentioned unitized curtain wall structure, the vertical slide rail both ends, vertical slide bar both ends and horizontal slide bar both ends all are fixed with the baffle.
The baffle is arranged to limit each component.
In the above-mentioned unitized curtain wall structure, the upper and lower both sides of the cross slide bar are all equipped with the horizontal keyhole, and the upper and lower both sides cell wall of the horizontal chute all is equipped with the spigot surface and horizontal locked groove.
Therefore, the cross sliding strip can be stably connected with the cross sliding groove.
In foretell unit curtain wall construction, the locking piece on the spiro union have the bolt, and the bolt tip stretches out perpendicular lockhole, and form perpendicular lock post, locking lever both ends bending type form the connecting rod, and the connecting rod can be dismantled with the jam plate and be connected.
In the above-mentioned unitized curtain wall structure, the spread groove for vertical slide rail integrated pressing form, the connecting strip is vertical slide bar integrated pressing form.
The structure is more stable.
In the above-mentioned unitized curtain wall structure, the panel is made of toughened glass material.
The utility model provides a construction tool of unit curtain wall construction is exclusively used in, includes shaft-like handle, and the handle both ends bending type respectively become the action bars, and the action bars front end is fixed with the magnetic path, and the movable sleeve has the operation cover on the action bars, and the operation cover front end is fixed with the sucking disc, the sucking disc front end be equipped with the caulking groove of magnetic path adaptation, and can promote the operation cover, make the magnetic path get into the caulking groove in, or pull back the operation cover, make magnetic path and sucking disc separation.
By utilizing the construction tool, the curtain wall can be conveniently constructed.
A construction method of a unitized curtain wall structure includes a method of installing a panel, a method of disassembling the panel, and a method of adjusting the panel,
the method for installing the panel comprises the following steps: aligning a transverse sliding strip on the panel with a transverse sliding groove, installing the transverse sliding strip into the transverse sliding groove, extruding a transverse locking column by a guide surface to enable the transverse locking column to enter a transverse locking hole, pushing the panel to be in place, enabling the upper side and the lower side of the transverse sliding strip to be respectively attached to the groove walls of the two sides of the transverse sliding groove, embedding the outer end of the transverse locking column into any transverse locking groove, and fixing the panel on a keel through a connecting mechanism;
the method for disassembling the panel comprises the following steps: aligning two magnetic blocks of a construction tool with the two locking blocks respectively and performing magnetic adsorption, so that the magnetic blocks are attached to the front surface of the panel, pushing the operating sleeve to adsorb the sucker on the front surface of the panel, holding the handle and detaching the panel from the cross slide rail;
the method for adjusting the panel comprises the following steps: aligning two magnetic blocks of the construction tool with the two locking blocks respectively and performing magnetic adsorption to ensure that the magnetic blocks are attached to the front surface of the panel, holding the handle, matching the transverse sliding strip with the transverse sliding groove to transversely move the panel, matching the vertical sliding strip with the vertical sliding groove to vertically move the panel, and then separating the construction tool from the panel.
By the method, various construction operations can be conveniently carried out on the curtain wall.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. after the curtain wall is installed, the transversely adjacent panels and the vertically adjacent panels can be connected, so that the keel is integrally blocked by the panels, and a curtain wall structure with a fully-hidden frame can be formed, therefore, the curtain wall is more attractive and has better decoration;
2. after the installation is finished, the vertical lock posts are embedded in the vertical lock grooves, the transverse lock posts are embedded in the transverse lock grooves, so that the vertical sliding strips and the vertical sliding rails are relatively fixed, and the transverse sliding strips and the transverse sliding rails are relatively fixed, so that the structure is very stable;
3. the vertical lock column can be separated from the vertical lock groove only by adsorbing the locking block by the magnetic block and pasting the locking block on the front surface of the panel, and the transverse lock column can be separated from the transverse lock groove, so that the panel can be moved transversely and vertically, the mounting position of the panel can be adjusted at will, the flexibility is higher, and the universality is better;
4. the panel can be quickly installed only by directly matching the cross sliding strip with the cross sliding groove and pushing the panel to be in place, the magnetic block is used for adsorbing the locking block and attaching the locking block to the front of the panel, and then the panel is adsorbed by the sucking disc, so that the panel can be conveniently detached from the keel, and the assembly and disassembly are very convenient;
5. and the curtain wall is provided with the sliding connection piece and the interlocking piece, so that a linked sliding structure and a linked locking structure can be formed, and the structure is very ingenious.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a curtain wall.
Fig. 2 is a side view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 to 6 are partially enlarged sectional views of fig. 2, respectively.
Fig. 7 is a rear view of the panel.
In the figure, the position of the upper end of the main shaft,
1. a transverse slide rail; 11. a horizontal chute; 12. a guide surface; 13. a transverse locking groove; 14. a wire passing groove;
2. a column; 21. a wire passing hole; 22. threading holes;
3. a panel; 31. a vertical slide rail; 32. a vertical chute; 33. connecting grooves;
4. a vertical slide bar; 41. a connecting strip;
5. a cross slide bar; 51. connecting holes; 52. a connecting rod; 53. a transverse lock hole; 54. a transverse locking column;
6. a lock lever; 61. a vertical lock slot;
7. a locking plate; 71. a reset groove; 72. a limiting groove; 73. a limiting block;
8. a locking block; 81. a reset hole; 82. a reset lever; 83. a stopper; 84. a return spring; 85. a vertical lock hole; 86. a vertical lock cylinder;
9. a grip; 91. an operating lever; 92. a magnetic block; 93. an operating sleeve; 94. a suction cup; 95. and (4) caulking grooves.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in figures 1-7, the invention relates to a unit curtain wall structure, which comprises a keel and a plurality of panels 3 connected on the keel, wherein the panels 3 are rectangular plate-shaped structures, the keel is provided with a plurality of transverse slide rails 1 which are transversely arranged, the transverse slide rails 1 are provided with transverse slide grooves 11 which are transversely arranged and have a groove structure, the groove walls of the transverse slide grooves 11 are provided with guide surfaces 12 with chamfer structures at positions close to the groove openings, the groove walls of the transverse slide grooves 11 are also provided with a plurality of transverse locking grooves 13, the transverse locking grooves 13 are distributed along the length direction of the transverse slide grooves 11, the panels 3 are provided with connecting mechanisms, the connecting mechanisms comprise two vertical slide rails 31 which are vertically arranged and fixed on the back surface of the panels 3, the vertical slide rails 31 are parallel to the left side and the right side of the panels 3 and are vertical to the upper side and the lower side of the panels 3, one side of the vertical slide rails 31 opposite to the, the slip joint part comprises two vertical sliding strips 4 of a vertically arranged channel steel structure and two transverse sliding strips 5 of a horizontally arranged hollow rectangular tube structure, wherein the two vertical sliding strips 4 are respectively matched and slidably positioned in two vertical sliding grooves 32, the vertical sliding strips 4 and the vertical sliding grooves 32 surround to form the hollow rectangular tube structure, the two side groove walls of the vertical sliding grooves 32 are provided with vertically arranged strip-shaped connecting grooves 33, the two sides of the vertical sliding strips 4 are respectively provided with strip-shaped connecting strips 41 which are matched and slidably positioned in the connecting grooves 33, the two transverse sliding strips 5 are fixed at the rear sides of the two vertical sliding strips 4, the positions of the two transverse sliding strips 5 close to the two ends are respectively connected with the positions of the two vertical sliding strips 4 close to the top ends, the positions of the other transverse sliding strips 5 close to the two ends are respectively connected with the positions of the two vertical sliding strips 4 close to the bottom ends, the connecting holes 51 which are mutually communicated are arranged at the connecting positions of the vertical sliding strips 4 and the transverse sliding strips 5, and the hole opening directions of the, the interlocking piece comprises four connecting rods 52, two vertically arranged straight rod-shaped lock rods 6 and two horizontally arranged strip-shaped plate-shaped lock plates 7, wherein the four connecting rods 52 are respectively and movably arranged in four connecting holes 51 in a penetrating manner, the two lock rods 6 are respectively positioned in two vertical slide bars 4, the two lock plates 7 are respectively positioned in two horizontal slide bars 5, the front ends of the four connecting rods 52 are respectively and vertically connected with the four end parts of the two lock rods 6, the rear ends of the four connecting rods 52 are respectively and vertically connected with the four end parts of the two lock plates 7, two vertical slide grooves 32 are respectively and internally provided with a magnetic lock block 8, the lock block 8 is provided with a reset hole 81 with an opening direction vertical to the back surface of the panel 3, a reset rod 82 is arranged in the reset hole 81 in a penetrating manner, the rear end of the reset rod 82 is fixedly provided with a stop block 83, the front end of the reset rod 82 is connected with the vertical slide rail 31, two ends of the, the locking block 8 is also provided with a vertical locking hole 85, the depth direction of the vertical locking hole 85 is arranged vertically, the length direction of the vertical locking hole 85 is vertical to the back surface of the panel 3, the width direction is arranged horizontally, the lock rod 6 is movably arranged in the vertical lock hole 85 in a penetrating way, the width of the vertical lock hole 85 is the same as the rod diameter of the lock rod 6, the length of the vertical lock hole 85 is larger than the rod diameter of the lock rod 6, a vertical lock column 86 is fixed on the wall of the vertical lock hole 85, which is close to the front hole of the panel 3, the vertical lock column 86 is vertical to the back of the panel 3, a plurality of vertical lock grooves 61 are arranged on the lock rod 6, and a plurality of vertical locking grooves 61 are distributed along the length direction of the locking bar 6, a plurality of transverse locking holes 53 with the hole opening direction vertically arranged are arranged on the transverse sliding strip 5, a plurality of reset grooves 71 are arranged on the locking plate 7, a limit groove 72 which is obliquely arranged is arranged in the reset groove 71, a limit block 73 is arranged in the limit groove 72 in a sliding manner, a transverse lock column 54 is arranged in the transverse lock hole 53 in a penetrating and matching manner, and the inner end of the transverse lock column 54 is fixed with the limit block 73;
the transverse sliding strip 5 is arranged in the transverse sliding groove 11, the upper side and the lower side of the transverse sliding strip 5 are respectively attached to the groove walls of the two sides of the transverse sliding groove 11, the reset spring 84 pushes the locking block 8 to enable the locking block 8 to abut against the stop block 83, the vertical locking column 86 is embedded in any vertical locking groove 61, the vertical sliding strip 4 and the vertical sliding groove 32 are relatively fixed, the front hole wall of the vertical locking hole 85 pushes the locking rod 6 to enable the limiting block 73 to be positioned at the front end of the limiting groove 72, the outer end of the transverse locking column 54 extends out of the transverse locking hole 53 and is embedded in any transverse locking groove 13, and the panel 3 is fixed on the keel through a connecting mechanism;
and the magnetic block 92 can be aligned with the lock block 8 and magnetically adsorbed, so that the magnetic block 92 is attached to the front surface of the panel 3, the magnetic block 92 drives the lock block 8 to move towards the panel 3, the vertical lock column 86 is separated from the vertical lock groove 61, meanwhile, the rear side hole wall of the vertical lock hole 85 pulls the lock rod 6 to move towards the panel 3, the lock plate 7 moves towards the panel 3, the limit block 73 moves to the rear end of the limit groove 72, the outer end of the transverse lock column 54 is separated from the transverse lock groove 13, the panel 3 can be transversely moved by matching the transverse slide bar 5 with the transverse slide groove 11, the panel 3 can be vertically moved by matching the vertical slide bar 4 with the vertical slide groove 32, or the panel 3 can be detached from the transverse slide rail 1.
Further, fossil fragments still include the stand 2 of a plurality of vertical settings, and stand 2 fixes at cross slide rail 1 rear side, and cross slide 5 sets up with 11 tank bottoms intervals of cross slide groove to form line groove 14, be equipped with in the stand 2 and cross line hole 21, stand 2 is equipped with the through wires hole 22 that runs through line groove 14 and cross line hole 21 with cross slide rail 1 junction. The vertical slide bar 4 and the horizontal slide bar 5 are connected through hollow fasteners, the horizontal slide rail 1 and the upright post 2 are connected through hollow fasteners, and the connecting holes 51 and the threading holes 22 are positioned on the corresponding fasteners. Baffles are fixed at two ends of the vertical slide rail 31, two ends of the vertical slide bar 4 and two ends of the horizontal slide bar 5. The upper and lower sides of the cross sliding bar 5 are provided with cross locking holes 53, and the upper and lower side groove walls of the cross sliding groove 11 are provided with guide surfaces 12 and cross locking grooves 13. The locking piece 8 is screwed with a bolt, the end part of the bolt extends out of the vertical locking hole 85 to form a vertical locking column 86, the two ends of the locking rod 6 are bent to form a connecting rod 52, and the connecting rod 52 is detachably connected with the locking plate 7. The connecting groove 33 is formed by integrally pressing the vertical slide rail 31, and the connecting bar 41 is formed by integrally pressing the vertical slide rail 4. The panel 3 is made of toughened glass material.
After the curtain wall is installed, the transversely adjacent panels 3 and the vertically adjacent panels 3 can be connected, so that the keel is integrally blocked by the panels 3, and a curtain wall structure with a fully-hidden frame can be formed, so that the curtain wall is more attractive and better in decoration; after the installation is finished, the vertical lock column 86 is embedded in the vertical lock groove 61, the transverse lock column 54 is embedded in the transverse lock groove 13, so that the vertical sliding strip 4 and the vertical sliding rail 31 are relatively fixed, and the transverse sliding strip 5 and the transverse sliding rail 1 are relatively fixed, so that the structure is very stable; the vertical lock column 86 can be separated from the vertical lock groove 61, the transverse lock column 54 can be separated from the transverse lock groove 13 only by adsorbing the lock block 8 by the magnetic block 92 and pasting the lock block on the front surface of the panel 3, then the panel 3 can be moved transversely and vertically, the installation position of the panel 3 can be adjusted at will, the flexibility is higher, and the universality is better; the panel 3 can be quickly installed only by directly matching the cross sliding strip 5 with the cross sliding groove 11 and pushing the panel 3 to be in place, the magnetic block 92 is used for adsorbing the locking block 8 and attaching the locking block to the front surface of the panel 3, and then the suction disc 94 is used for adsorbing the panel 3, so that the panel 3 can be conveniently detached from the keel, and the assembly and disassembly are very convenient; and the curtain wall is provided with the sliding connection piece and the interlocking piece, so that a linked sliding structure and a linked locking structure can be formed, and the structure is very ingenious.
The utility model provides a construction tool special for unit curtain wall structure, includes shaft-like handle 9, and handle 9 both ends are the bending type respectively and are formed action bars 91, and action bars 91 front end is fixed with magnetic path 92, and the movable sleeve has operation cover 93 on the action bars 91, and operation cover 93 front end is fixed with sucking disc 94, and sucking disc 94 front end is equipped with the caulking groove 95 with magnetic path 92 adaptation, and can promote operation cover 93, makes magnetic path 92 get into in the caulking groove 95, or pulls back operation cover 93, makes magnetic path 92 and sucking disc 94 separate.
A construction method of a unitized curtain wall structure includes a method of installing a panel 3, a method of disassembling the panel 3, and a method of adjusting the panel 3,
the method for mounting the panel 3 comprises the following steps: aligning the transverse sliding strip 5 on the panel 3 with the transverse sliding groove 11, installing the transverse sliding strip into the transverse sliding groove 11, extruding the transverse locking column 54 by the guide surface 12, enabling the transverse locking column 54 to enter the transverse locking hole 53, pushing the panel 3 to be in place, enabling the upper side and the lower side of the transverse sliding strip 5 to be respectively attached to the two side groove walls of the transverse sliding groove 11, embedding the outer end of the transverse locking column 54 into any transverse locking groove 13, and fixing the panel 3 on a keel through a connecting mechanism;
the method for disassembling the panel 3 comprises the following steps: aligning and magnetically adsorbing two magnetic blocks 92 of a construction tool with two locking blocks 8 respectively to enable the magnetic blocks 92 to be attached to the front surface of the panel 3, pushing an operation sleeve 93 to adsorb a sucker 94 on the front surface of the panel 3, holding the handle 9 and detaching the panel 3 from the transverse slide rail 1;
the method of adjusting the panel 3 is: aligning and magnetically adsorbing two magnetic blocks 92 of the construction tool with two locking blocks 8 respectively, attaching the magnetic blocks 92 to the front surface of the panel 3, holding the handle 9, matching the transverse sliding strip 5 with the transverse sliding groove 11 to transversely move the panel 3, matching the vertical sliding strip 4 with the vertical sliding groove 32 to vertically move the panel 3, and then separating the construction tool from the panel 3.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Although terms such as the cross slide rail 1, the cross slide groove 11, the guide surface 12, the cross locking groove 13, the wire passing groove 14, the upright post 2, the wire passing hole 21, the wire passing hole 22, the panel 3, the upright slide rail 31, the upright slide groove 32, the connecting groove 33, the upright slide bar 4, the connecting bar 41, the cross slide bar 5, the connecting hole 51, the connecting bar 52, the cross locking hole 53, the cross locking post 54, the locking bar 6, the upright locking groove 61, the locking plate 7, the returning groove 71, the limiting groove 72, the limiting block 73, the locking block 8, the returning hole 81, the returning lever 82, the stopper 83, the returning spring 84, the upright locking hole 85, the upright locking post 86, the grip 9, the operating lever 91, the magnetic block 92, the operating sleeve 93, the suction cup 94, and the caulking groove 95 are used more often herein, the possibility of using other terms is. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention; they are to be construed as being without limitation to any additional limitations that may be imposed by the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a unit curtain wall construction, includes fossil fragments and a plurality of panel (3) of connecting on fossil fragments, panel (3) are rectangle platelike structure, its characterized in that: be equipped with horizontal slide rail (1) of a plurality of horizontal settings on the fossil fragments, be equipped with horizontal spout (11) of the fluting structure of horizontal setting on horizontal slide rail (1), the horizontal spout (11) cell wall is close to and is equipped with leading face (12) of chamfer structure on the notch position, still be equipped with a plurality of horizontal locked grooves (13) on horizontal spout (11) cell wall, and a plurality of horizontal locked grooves (13) distribute along horizontal spout (11) length direction, install coupling mechanism on panel (3), coupling mechanism includes two vertical settings, and fix perpendicular slide rail (31) at panel (3) back, perpendicular slide rail (31) are parallel with panel (3) left and right sides limit, and perpendicular with panel (3) upper and lower both sides limit, one side of perpendicular slide rail (31) reverse panel (3) has vertical spout (32) of the fluting structure of vertical setting, coupling mechanism still includes antithetical saddle and interlocking piece, the antithetical saddle includes the horizontal slip of the hollow rectangular tube structure's of two vertical settings vertical setting of The strip (5), two vertical sliding strips (4) are respectively matched and slidably positioned in two vertical sliding grooves (32), the vertical sliding strips (4) and the vertical sliding grooves (32) are surrounded to form a hollow rectangular tube structure, strip connecting grooves (33) which are vertically arranged are arranged on the groove walls on the two sides of the vertical sliding grooves (32), strip connecting strips (41) which are matched and slidably positioned in the connecting grooves (33) are respectively arranged on the two sides of the vertical sliding strips (4), two transverse sliding strips (5) are fixed on the rear sides of the two vertical sliding strips (4), the positions, close to the two ends, of one transverse sliding strip (5) are respectively connected with the positions, close to the top ends, of the two vertical sliding strips (4), the positions, close to the two ends, of the other transverse sliding strip (5) are respectively connected with the positions, close to the bottom ends, of the two vertical sliding strips (4) and the transverse sliding strips (5), connecting holes (51) which are mutually communicated are arranged at the connecting positions of the vertical sliding strips (4) and the two transverse sliding strips (5), and the hole direction of the four connecting holes, the interlocking piece comprises four connecting rods (52), two vertically arranged straight rod-shaped locking rods (6) and two horizontally arranged strip-shaped plate-shaped locking plates (7), the four connecting rods (52) are respectively and movably arranged in four connecting holes (51) in a penetrating manner, the two locking rods (6) are respectively positioned in two vertical sliding strips (4), the two locking plates (7) are respectively positioned in two horizontal sliding strips (5), the front ends of the four connecting rods (52) are respectively and vertically connected with four end parts of the two locking rods (6), the rear ends of the four connecting rods (52) are respectively and vertically connected with four end parts of the two locking plates (7), two vertical sliding grooves (32) are respectively provided with a magnetic locking block (8), the locking block (8) is provided with a reset hole (81) with a hole direction vertical to the back surface of the panel (3), a reset rod (82) is arranged in the reset hole (81) in a penetrating manner, and a stop block (83) is fixed at the rear end of the reset rod (, the front end of a reset rod (82) is connected with a vertical slide rail (31), the reset rod (82) is sleeved with a reset spring (84) with two ends respectively abutting against the vertical slide rail (31) and a lock block (8), the lock block (8) is also provided with a vertical lock hole (85), the depth direction of the vertical lock hole (85) is vertically arranged, the length direction of the vertical lock hole (85) is vertical to the back of a panel (3), the width direction is transversely arranged, a lock rod (6) is movably arranged in the vertical lock hole (85) in a penetrating way, the width of the vertical lock hole (85) is the same as the rod diameter of the lock rod (6), the length of the vertical lock hole (85) is larger than the rod diameter of the lock rod (6), a vertical lock column (86) is fixed on the front hole wall of the vertical lock hole (85) close to the panel (3), the vertical lock column (86) is vertical to the back of the panel (3), a plurality of vertical lock grooves (61) are arranged on the lock rod (6), the transverse sliding strip (5) is provided with a plurality of transverse locking holes (53) which are vertically arranged along the opening direction, the locking plate (7) is provided with a plurality of reset grooves (71), the reset grooves (71) are internally provided with limit grooves (72) which are obliquely arranged, the limit grooves (72) are internally provided with limit blocks (73) in a sliding manner, the transverse locking holes (53) are internally provided with transverse locking columns (54) in a matching and penetrating manner, and the inner ends of the transverse locking columns (54) are fixed with the limit blocks (73);
the horizontal sliding strip (5) is installed in the horizontal sliding groove (11), the upper side and the lower side of the horizontal sliding strip (5) are respectively attached to the groove walls of the two sides of the horizontal sliding groove (11), the reset spring (84) pushes the locking block (8) to enable the locking block (8) to abut against the stop block (83), the vertical locking column (86) is embedded in any vertical locking groove (61), the vertical sliding strip (4) and the vertical sliding groove (32) are fixed relatively, the front hole wall of the vertical locking hole (85) pushes the locking rod (6), the limiting block (73) is located at the front end of the limiting groove (72), the outer end of the horizontal locking column (54) extends out of the horizontal locking hole (53) and is embedded in any horizontal locking groove (13), and the panel (3) is fixed on the keel through the connecting mechanism;
the magnetic block (92) and the lock block (8) can be aligned and magnetically adsorbed, the magnetic block (92) is attached to the front face of the panel (3), the magnetic block (92) drives the lock block (8) to move towards the panel (3), the vertical lock column (86) is separated from the vertical lock groove (61), meanwhile, the lock rod (6) is pulled by the rear hole wall of the vertical lock hole (85) to move towards the panel (3), the lock plate (7) moves towards the panel (3), the limiting block (73) moves to the rear end of the limiting groove (72), the outer end of the transverse lock column (54) is separated from the transverse lock groove (13), the panel (3) can be moved transversely through the cooperation of the transverse sliding strip (5) and the transverse sliding groove (11), the panel (3) can be moved vertically through the cooperation of the vertical sliding strip (4) and the vertical sliding groove (32), or the panel (3) can be detached from the transverse sliding strip (1).
2. A unitized curtain wall construction according to claim 1, wherein: fossil fragments still include stand (2) of a plurality of vertical settings, and stand (2) are fixed in horizontal slide rail (1) rear side, horizontal draw runner (5) and horizontal spout (11) tank bottom interval set up to form and cross line groove (14), stand (2) in be equipped with line hole (21), stand (2) and horizontal slide rail (1) junction are equipped with through wires hole (22) that run through line groove (14) and cross line hole (21).
3. A unitized curtain wall construction according to claim 2, wherein: the vertical sliding strip (4) is connected with the transverse sliding strip (5) through a hollow fastener, the transverse sliding rail (1) is connected with the upright post (2) through a hollow fastener, and the connecting hole (51) and the threading hole (22) are located on the corresponding fastener.
4. A unitized curtain wall construction according to claim 3, wherein: and baffles are fixed at two ends of the vertical slide rail (31), two ends of the vertical slide bar (4) and two ends of the transverse slide bar (5).
5. A unitized curtain wall construction according to claim 4, wherein: the upper side and the lower side of the transverse sliding strip (5) are respectively provided with the transverse lock hole (53), and the upper side and the lower side of the transverse sliding groove (11) are respectively provided with the guide surface (12) and the transverse lock groove (13).
6. A unitized curtain wall structure according to claim 5, wherein: the bolt has been gone up the spiro union in locking piece (8), and bolt tip stretches out perpendicular lockhole (85), and form perpendicular lock post (86), locking lever (6) both ends bending type form connecting rod (52), and connecting rod (52) can be dismantled with jam plate (7) and be connected.
7. A unitized curtain wall structure according to claim 6, wherein: the connecting groove (33) is formed by integrally pressing the vertical sliding rail (31), and the connecting strip (41) is formed by integrally pressing the vertical sliding strip (4).
8. A unitized curtain wall construction according to claim 7, wherein: the panel (3) is made of toughened glass material.
9. The utility model provides a construction tool of unit curtain wall construction is exclusively used in which characterized in that: including shaft-like handle (9), handle (9) both ends are the bending type respectively and are formed action bars (91), and action bars (91) front end is fixed with magnetic block (92), and the movable sleeve has operation cover (93) on action bars (91), and operation cover (93) front end is fixed with sucking disc (94), and sucking disc (94) front end is equipped with caulking groove (95) with magnetic block (92) adaptation, and can promote operation cover (93), makes magnetic block (92) get into caulking groove (95) in, or pull back operation cover (93), make magnetic block (92) and sucking disc (94) separation.
10. A construction method of a unit curtain wall structure is characterized by comprising the following steps: comprising a method for mounting the panel (3), a method for dismounting the panel (3) and a method for adjusting the panel (3),
the method for installing the panel (3) comprises the following steps: aligning a transverse sliding strip (5) on a panel (3) with a transverse sliding groove (11), installing the transverse sliding strip into the transverse sliding groove (11), extruding a transverse locking column (54) by a guide surface (12), enabling the transverse locking column (54) to enter a transverse locking hole (53), pushing the panel (3) to be in place, enabling the upper side and the lower side of the transverse sliding strip (5) to be respectively attached to the groove walls of the two sides of the transverse sliding groove (11), embedding the outer end of the transverse locking column (54) into any transverse locking groove (13), and fixing the panel (3) on a keel through a connecting mechanism;
the method for disassembling the panel (3) comprises the following steps: aligning and magnetically adsorbing two magnetic blocks (92) of a construction tool with two locking blocks (8) respectively to enable the magnetic blocks (92) to be attached to the front face of a panel (3), pushing an operation sleeve (93), adsorbing a sucker (94) on the front face of the panel (3), holding a handle (9) and detaching the panel (3) from a cross slide rail (1);
the method for adjusting the panel (3) comprises the following steps: the two magnetic blocks (92) of the construction tool are aligned with the two locking blocks (8) respectively and are magnetically adsorbed, so that the magnetic blocks (92) are attached to the front face of the panel (3), the handle (9) is held, the panel (3) is matched with the transverse sliding strip (5) and the transverse sliding groove (11) to move transversely, the panel (3) is matched with the vertical sliding groove (32) to move vertically through the vertical sliding strip (4), and then the construction tool is separated from the panel (3).
CN201911066036.9A 2019-11-04 2019-11-04 Unit curtain wall structure, construction tool and construction method Active CN110700459B (en)

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CN111705983A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-09-25 中博建设工程集团有限公司 Building curtain wall mounting structure
CN112854545A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-28 中建材创新科技研究院有限公司 Self-adaptive deformation assembled wall
CN113404250A (en) * 2021-07-17 2021-09-17 苏玉凤 Aluminum-plastic plate for outer wall decoration
CN113931400A (en) * 2021-11-18 2022-01-14 浙江建峰装饰工程有限公司 Suspended wood veneer structure and mounting method thereof
CN114033083A (en) * 2022-01-06 2022-02-11 北京中瑞祥合建筑工程有限公司 Curtain wall system

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CN113404250B (en) * 2021-07-17 2022-11-11 山东吉祥装饰建材有限公司 Aluminum-plastic plate for outer wall decoration
CN113931400A (en) * 2021-11-18 2022-01-14 浙江建峰装饰工程有限公司 Suspended wood veneer structure and mounting method thereof
CN114033083A (en) * 2022-01-06 2022-02-11 北京中瑞祥合建筑工程有限公司 Curtain wall system

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