CN110699900B - Needle plate needle threading and pressing device of cloth shaping machine - Google Patents
Needle plate needle threading and pressing device of cloth shaping machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110699900B CN110699900B CN201911145445.8A CN201911145445A CN110699900B CN 110699900 B CN110699900 B CN 110699900B CN 201911145445 A CN201911145445 A CN 201911145445A CN 110699900 B CN110699900 B CN 110699900B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- needle
- conversion wheel
- threading
- conveying belt
- needle plate
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- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000739 chaotic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008713 feedback mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
- D06C7/02—Setting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/04—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size
- B07B13/05—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size using material mover cooperating with retainer, deflector or discharger
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C3/00—Stretching, tentering or spreading textile fabrics; Producing elasticity in textile fabrics
- D06C3/10—Hooks, pin-blocks, or like apparatus
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a cloth forming machine faller needle threading, pressure needle device, belong to textile machinery technical field, structurally by last storage bucket, the spiral belt, the conveyer belt, the syringe needle, transition storehouse, the rotation axis, the conversion wheel, the faller, the firing pin is constituteed, place chaotic syringe needle on ascending spiral belt, on the conveyer belt that the bung hole was reached with the needle by the spiral belt, when the needle passes through the screening mouth, the syringe needle with big end receives the effect of gravity, fall to feed back groove and go up in the storage bucket from the screening mouth, the syringe needle of conveyer belt falls in the draw-in groove of conversion wheel through transition storehouse, after rotatory through the rotation axis of conversion wheel, the syringe needle in the firing pin with the draw-in groove bumps into in the faller of below. According to the invention, mechanical equipment for automatic feeding, automatic needle threading and automatic needle pressing is integrated, the operation requirements of different equipment on the needle head are completed in a seamless connection manner through the switching wheel mechanism, and finally the needle threading and needle pressing result is completed, so that the production efficiency is improved, the quick operation and work are realized, the efficiency is improved, and the labor cost is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of textile machinery, relates to a textile processing device, and particularly relates to a needle plate needle threading and pressing device of a cloth shaping machine.
Background
At present, due to low demand of the threading and the needle pressing of cloth in textile machinery in the market, machine equipment related to the threading and the needle pressing of cloth is rarely developed in society, not to mention a matched mechanical device system. Therefore, in the conventional process, manual punching or semiautomatic punching is always used, and then the hand threading, the hammering and the half pressing are performed, and then the hand threading and the hammering are performed on the punching machine to press the needle. The set of procedures are complex and low in efficiency, and the finished product effects of continuous processing such as punching, needle threading and needle pressing are difficult to ensure, for example, the precision of cloth needle threading and the force of needle pressing are related to the state of operators, and long-time high-efficiency and high-quality operation is difficult to ensure, so that the shipment rate is necessarily influenced. Therefore, the production mode is not in line with the working requirements of modern enterprises, the efficiency of producing parts by the enterprises is low, personnel quality requirements are improved, the time cost is excessive, and finally the product cost is high, so that the enterprises are urgently required to improve corresponding conditions.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of low efficiency, high operation difficulty, low accuracy of needle threading and needle pressing and the like of the existing needle threading and needle pressing of the tiny target parts, the invention provides a needle plate needle threading and needle pressing device of a cloth shaping machine, which integrates automatic feeding, automatic needle threading and automatic needle pressing structures, can realize automatic operation and work, improves the efficiency, reduces the labor cost, can improve the accuracy of needle threading and needle pressing and ensures the quality of parts.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a needle plate needle threading and pressing device of a cloth shaping machine comprises a workbench and an oscillating mechanism; the method is characterized in that: the device consists of a charging bucket, a feed return groove, a spiral belt, a conveying belt, a needle head, a transition bin, a rotating shaft, a conversion wheel, a needle plate and a firing pin; the vibration mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the feeding barrel; the conveying belt is arranged between the feeding barrel and the conversion wheel, the transition bin is arranged between the conversion wheel and the conveying belt, a screening opening is formed in one end, close to the feeding barrel, of the conveying belt, and the feed back groove is arranged below the screening opening; the spiral belt is connected to the bung hole of charging basket, the conversion wheel surface is equipped with the draw-in groove, the rotation axis sets up the center of conversion wheel, the axle head and the reduction gears of rotation axis are connected, the outside connection of conversion wheel is equipped with the conversion wheel guard shield, the firing pin set up in rotation axis one side and with the workstation is perpendicular, the faller is placed on the workstation, the movable working platform makes the bottom of draw-in groove with the faller corresponds to be connected.
The screening opening is a rectangular opening, the screening opening is tightly arranged on one side of the conveying belt, and the width of the screening opening is smaller than half of the width of the conveying belt.
The conversion wheel is of a truncated cone structure, and 36 clamping grooves are uniformly formed in the surface of the conversion wheel at intervals.
The inner wall of the feeding barrel is provided with a spiral belt, the top of the spiral belt is connected with the conveying belt, and the bottom of the spiral belt is connected with the inner bottom surface of the feeding barrel.
One end of the transition bin is connected with the bottom of the conveying belt, and the other end of the transition bin is connected with the outer surface of the conversion wheel in a tangential manner.
The workbench is movable, and the needle holes of the needle plates are aligned with the clamping grooves of the conversion wheels by moving the workbench, so that the needle heads can conveniently enter.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the needle plate threading and pressing device of the cloth shaping machine structurally comprises a feeding barrel, a spiral belt, a conveying belt, needles, a transition bin, a rotating shaft, a conversion wheel, needle plates and firing pins, wherein the disordered needles are placed on the ascending spiral belt, the needles are conveyed onto the conveying belt with a barrel opening by the spiral belt, when the needles pass through a screening opening, the needles with big ends are subjected to the action of gravity and fall into a feed back groove and the feeding barrel from the screening opening, the needles of the conveying belt fall into a clamping groove of the conversion wheel through the transition bin, and after rotating through the rotating shaft of the conversion wheel, the firing pins bump the needles in the clamping groove into the needle plates below. According to the invention, mechanical equipment for automatic feeding, automatic needle threading and automatic needle pressing is integrated, the operation requirements of different equipment on the needle head are completed in a seamless connection manner through the switching wheel mechanism, and finally the needle threading and needle pressing result is completed, so that the production efficiency is improved, the quick operation and work are realized, the efficiency is improved, and the labor cost is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-section A-A of FIG. 2.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure B-B in FIG. 2.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of C-C in FIG. 4.
In the figure: the part feeding barrel 1, the feed back groove 2, the spiral belt 3, the conveying belt 4, the needle head 5, the transition bin 6, the rotating shaft 7, the conversion wheel 8, the rotating wheel shield 9, the needle plate 10, the workbench 11, the oscillating mechanism 12, the firing pin 13, the screening opening 14 and the clamping groove 15.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1-5, the needle threading and pressing device of the needle plate of the cloth shaping machine consists of a feeding barrel 1, a return chute 2, a spiral belt 3, a conveying belt 4, a needle head 5, a transition bin 6, a rotating shaft 7, a conversion wheel 8, a needle plate 10, a workbench 11, an oscillating mechanism 12 and a firing pin 13; the vibration mechanism 12 is arranged at the bottom of the upper charging basket 1; the conveying belt 4 is arranged between the feeding barrel 1 and the conversion wheel 8, the transition bin 7 is arranged between the conversion wheel 8 and the conveying belt 4, a screening opening 14 is formed in one end, close to the feeding barrel 1, of the conveying belt 4, and the feed back groove 2 is arranged below the screening opening 14; the spiral belt 3 is connected to the bung hole of the upper charging basket 1, the outer surface of the conversion wheel 8 is provided with a clamping groove 15, the rotary shaft 7 is arranged at the center of the conversion wheel 8, the shaft end of the rotary shaft 7 is connected with a speed reducing mechanism, the outer side of the conversion wheel 8 is connected with a conversion wheel shield 9, the firing pin 13 is arranged on one side of the rotary shaft 7 and is vertical to the workbench 11, the needle plate 10 is placed on the workbench 11, and the workbench 11 is moved to enable the bottom of the clamping groove 15 to be correspondingly connected with the needle plate 10.
As shown in fig. 1-5, in the needle plate needle threading and pressing device of the cloth shaping machine, the screening opening 14 is a rectangular opening, the screening opening 14 is arranged close to one side of the conveying belt 4, and the width of the screening opening 14 is smaller than half of the width of the conveying belt 4; the conversion wheel 8 is of a truncated cone structure, and 36 clamping grooves 15 are uniformly formed in the surface of the conversion wheel 8 at intervals; the inner wall of the upper charging bucket 1 is provided with a spiral belt 3, the top of the spiral belt 3 is connected with a conveying belt 4, and the bottom of the spiral belt 3 is connected with the inner bottom surface of the upper charging bucket 1; one end of the transition bin 6 is connected with the bottom of the conveying belt 4, and the other end of the transition bin is connected with the outer surface of the conversion wheel 8 in a tangential manner; the workbench is movable, and needle holes of the needle plate 10 are aligned with the clamping grooves 15 of the conversion wheel 8 by moving the workbench 11, so that the needle heads 5 can conveniently enter.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the working principle of the needle plate needle penetrating and pressing device of the cloth shaping machine is as follows: when the needle threading and pressing work is carried out, a large number of needles are poured into a part feeding barrel, the feeding barrel vibrates through the vibrating mechanism at the bottom of the barrel, the disordered needles are orderly placed on the ascending spiral belt, and the needles are conveyed to the conveyer belt at the barrel opening through the spiral belt. Then when the needle passes through the screening opening at the right front end of the conveying belt, the needle head with the big end is subjected to the action of gravity, falls into the feed back mechanism from the screening opening, and then falls back to the part feeding barrel again to restart, so that the screening effect on the needle head is achieved. Then, the screened needles on the conveying belt fall into the clamping grooves of the conversion wheels through the transition bin, and semicircular shields are arranged on the peripheries of the conversion wheels, so that the needles in the clamping grooves are protected, and the needles are prevented from being forced to fly out. Then, after the rotation shaft of the conversion wheel rotates by a certain angle, the needle in the clamping groove is accurately bumped into the needle plate below by the firing pin. Finally, the controller controls the workbench to move forward by a corresponding distance so as to facilitate the next pin pressing operation. The whole process only needs one person to feed materials into the part feeding barrel, and a period of time is required to see whether the needle on the needle board is missed, so that the efficiency of the whole production line is very high, and the loss of labor cost is also greatly reduced. Secondly, the novel conversion wheel and other mechanisms are utilized, so that the whole mechanism is ensured to improve the efficiency and ensure the precision of needle threading and needle pressing. The production cost of parts is reduced, profit margin is improved greatly, and products of the enterprise have higher competitive power in the market.
Claims (5)
1. The needle plate needle threading and pressing device of the cloth shaping machine comprises a workbench (11) and an oscillating mechanism (12); the method is characterized in that: the device consists of a charging barrel (1), a feed back groove (2), a spiral belt (3), a conveying belt (4), a needle head (5), a transition bin (6), a rotating shaft (7), a conversion wheel (8), a needle plate (10) and a firing pin (13); the vibration mechanism (12) is arranged at the bottom of the feeding barrel (1); the conveying belt (4) is arranged between the feeding barrel (1) and the conversion wheel (8), the transition bin (6) is arranged between the conversion wheel (8) and the conveying belt (4), a screening opening (14) is formed in one end, close to the feeding barrel (1), of the conveying belt (4), and the feed back groove (2) is arranged below the screening opening (14); the spiral belt (3) is connected to a bung hole of the charging basket (1), a clamping groove (15) is formed in the outer surface of the conversion wheel (8), the rotating shaft (7) is arranged at the center of the conversion wheel (8), the shaft end of the rotating shaft (7) is connected with a speed reducing mechanism, a conversion wheel shield (9) is connected to the outer side of the conversion wheel (8), a firing pin (13) is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft (7) and is perpendicular to the workbench (11), the needle plate (10) is placed on the workbench (11), and the workbench (11) is moved to enable the bottom of the clamping groove (15) to be correspondingly connected with the needle plate (10);
the inner wall of the feeding barrel (1) is provided with a spiral belt (3), the top of the spiral belt (3) is connected with a conveying belt (4), and the bottom of the spiral belt (3) is connected with the inner bottom surface of the feeding barrel (1).
2. The needle plate needle threading and pressing device of the cloth setting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the screening opening (14) is a rectangular opening, the screening opening (14) is arranged close to one side of the conveying belt (4), and the width of the screening opening (14) is smaller than half of the width of the conveying belt (4).
3. The needle plate needle threading and pressing device of the cloth setting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the switching wheel (8) is of a truncated cone structure, and 36 clamping grooves (15) are uniformly formed in the surface of the switching wheel (8) at intervals.
4. The needle plate needle threading and pressing device of the cloth setting machine according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the transition bin (6) is connected with the bottom of the conveying belt (4), and the other end of the transition bin is connected with the outer surface of the conversion wheel (8) in a tangential manner.
5. The needle plate needle threading and pressing device of the cloth setting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the workbench is movable, and needle holes of the needle plate (10) are aligned with the clamping grooves (15) of the conversion wheel (8) by moving the workbench (11), so that the needle head (5) can enter conveniently.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201911145445.8A CN110699900B (en) | 2019-11-21 | 2019-11-21 | Needle plate needle threading and pressing device of cloth shaping machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201911145445.8A CN110699900B (en) | 2019-11-21 | 2019-11-21 | Needle plate needle threading and pressing device of cloth shaping machine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN110699900A CN110699900A (en) | 2020-01-17 |
CN110699900B true CN110699900B (en) | 2024-03-08 |
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CN201911145445.8A Active CN110699900B (en) | 2019-11-21 | 2019-11-21 | Needle plate needle threading and pressing device of cloth shaping machine |
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Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB291349A (en) * | 1928-04-26 | 1929-07-25 | Mangham S Automatic Needle Cha | Automatic needle supplying and changing attachments to gramophone and like machines |
KR20040015927A (en) * | 2002-08-14 | 2004-02-21 | 하승흔 | A method of reproduction needle board of needle punching machine for manufacturing a non-woven fabric |
CN104097800A (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2014-10-15 | 梁峰 | Full-automatic machine for inserting needles on needle holder |
CN207639088U (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-07-20 | 东莞市华涵自动化设备有限公司 | Automatic needle inserting machine |
CN109261814A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2019-01-25 | 广东中都知识产权运营有限公司 | Gear mounting plate assembly machine |
CN208882405U (en) * | 2018-09-01 | 2019-05-21 | 昆山三智达自动化设备科技有限公司 | Thumb-tack needle for subcutaneous embedding machine |
CN110137773A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-08-16 | 富加宜电子(南通)有限公司 | A kind of small High-Speed Automatic pin machine of spacing sloped terminations |
CN210975194U (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-07-10 | 扬州大学 | Needle threading and pressing device for needle plate of cloth setting machine |
-
2019
- 2019-11-21 CN CN201911145445.8A patent/CN110699900B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB291349A (en) * | 1928-04-26 | 1929-07-25 | Mangham S Automatic Needle Cha | Automatic needle supplying and changing attachments to gramophone and like machines |
KR20040015927A (en) * | 2002-08-14 | 2004-02-21 | 하승흔 | A method of reproduction needle board of needle punching machine for manufacturing a non-woven fabric |
CN104097800A (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2014-10-15 | 梁峰 | Full-automatic machine for inserting needles on needle holder |
CN207639088U (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-07-20 | 东莞市华涵自动化设备有限公司 | Automatic needle inserting machine |
CN208882405U (en) * | 2018-09-01 | 2019-05-21 | 昆山三智达自动化设备科技有限公司 | Thumb-tack needle for subcutaneous embedding machine |
CN109261814A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2019-01-25 | 广东中都知识产权运营有限公司 | Gear mounting plate assembly machine |
CN110137773A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-08-16 | 富加宜电子(南通)有限公司 | A kind of small High-Speed Automatic pin machine of spacing sloped terminations |
CN210975194U (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-07-10 | 扬州大学 | Needle threading and pressing device for needle plate of cloth setting machine |
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CN110699900A (en) | 2020-01-17 |
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