CN110699254A - Equipment for extracting protein from chilli seeds - Google Patents

Equipment for extracting protein from chilli seeds Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110699254A
CN110699254A CN201910922610.XA CN201910922610A CN110699254A CN 110699254 A CN110699254 A CN 110699254A CN 201910922610 A CN201910922610 A CN 201910922610A CN 110699254 A CN110699254 A CN 110699254A
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Prior art keywords
box
motor
filter
centrifugal
agitator
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910922610.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王道波
罗志辉
黄维
朱宇林
杨波
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Yulin Normal University
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Yulin Normal University
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Priority to CN201910922610.XA priority Critical patent/CN110699254A/en
Publication of CN110699254A publication Critical patent/CN110699254A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M21/00Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
    • C12M21/18Apparatus specially designed for the use of free, immobilized or carrier-bound enzymes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K1/00General methods for the preparation of peptides, i.e. processes for the organic chemical preparation of peptides or proteins of any length
    • C07K1/14Extraction; Separation; Purification
    • C07K1/145Extraction; Separation; Purification by extraction or solubilisation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K1/00General methods for the preparation of peptides, i.e. processes for the organic chemical preparation of peptides or proteins of any length
    • C07K1/14Extraction; Separation; Purification
    • C07K1/34Extraction; Separation; Purification by filtration, ultrafiltration or reverse osmosis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M27/00Means for mixing, agitating or circulating fluids in the vessel
    • C12M27/02Stirrer or mobile mixing elements
    • C12M27/06Stirrer or mobile mixing elements with horizontal or inclined stirrer shaft or axis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M45/00Means for pre-treatment of biological substances
    • C12M45/02Means for pre-treatment of biological substances by mechanical forces; Stirring; Trituration; Comminuting
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M47/00Means for after-treatment of the produced biomass or of the fermentation or metabolic products, e.g. storage of biomass
    • C12M47/12Purification

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses equipment for extracting protein from chilli seeds, which comprises an extraction box, wherein a crushing device is arranged at the top end of the extraction box, a support is arranged on the left side of the extraction box, the support is connected with a stirring device, the extraction box is connected with a filter box through a pipeline, a top cover is detachably arranged at the top end of the filter box, a filter device is connected in the filter box in a rolling manner, the filter device is connected with the top cover through a connecting rod, the filter box is connected with an evaporation and compression device through a pipeline, and the evaporation and compression device is connected with a centrifugal device through a pipeline. The invention has the advantages of full extraction of raw materials, high extraction purity and convenient blanking.

Description

Equipment for extracting protein from chilli seeds
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of food processing equipment, in particular to equipment for extracting protein from chilli seeds.
Background
Protein is an important component for composing all cells and tissues of human body. Generally, proteins account for about 18% of the total mass of the human body, and most importantly, are related to life phenomena. Proteins are the material basis of life, are organic macromolecules, are basic organic matters constituting cells, and are the main players of life activities. It is a substance that is closely related to life and to various forms of life activities.
The chilli seeds are rich in protein, the existing equipment for extracting the protein from the chilli seeds is insufficient in extracting raw materials and high in extraction purity, so that the equipment for extracting the protein from the chilli seeds is urgently needed to be developed aiming at the current situation, the raw materials are sufficiently extracted, the extraction purity is high, the defects in the current practical application are overcome, and the current requirements are met.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide equipment for extracting protein from chilli seeds, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an equipment of protein draws in follow hot pepper seed, is including drawing the case, draw the case top and install reducing mechanism, draw the left side of case and install the support, the support links to each other with agitating unit, it passes through the pipeline and links to each other with the rose box to draw the case, but rose box top demountable installation has the top cap, the roll is connected with filter equipment in the rose box, filter equipment passes through the connecting rod and links to each other with the top cap, the rose box passes through the pipeline and links to each other with the evaporation compression device, the evaporation compression device passes through the pipeline and links to each other with centrifugal device.
As a further scheme of the invention: the reducing mechanism includes: first motor, shell body, crushing box and grinder, install crushing box in the shell body, install the grinder in the crushing box, the grinder links to each other with the output shaft of first motor.
As a further scheme of the invention: a plurality of discharging holes are formed in the crushing box.
As a further scheme of the invention: the stirring device includes: second motor, synchronizing wheel, hold-in range, first agitator and second agitator, the output shaft of second motor passes through the shaft coupling and links to each other with first agitator, a second agitator is installed to the upper and lower bilateral symmetry of first agitator, all install a synchronizing wheel on first agitator and two second agitators, it is three the synchronizing wheel passes through the hold-in range and rotates the connection.
As a further scheme of the invention: the filtering device comprises: the filter comprises a first filter plate and a second filter plate, wherein the diameter of a filter hole on the second filter plate is smaller than that of the filter hole on the first filter plate.
As a further scheme of the invention: the vapor compression device includes: hold case, electric jar, heating device and compression board, hold the inside left and right sides symmetry of case and install a heating device, hold the top of case and install the electric jar, the telescopic link and the compression board of electric jar link to each other.
As a further scheme of the invention: the centrifugal device includes: the centrifugal box comprises a centrifugal box body, a third motor, a rotating shell, a push-pull device and a stop block, wherein the third motor is installed at the top end of the centrifugal box body and connected with the rotating shell, the rotating shell is installed in the centrifugal box body, the push-pull device is installed at the top of the centrifugal box body, and the stop block is installed at the bottom of the centrifugal box body.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the device for extracting the protein from the chilli seeds, the chilli seeds are crushed by the crushing device and then added into the extraction box, the extracting solution and the protease are added into the extraction box, and the materials in the extraction box are fully mixed by the stirring device, so that the protein in the chilli seeds can be fully extracted; separating the extracting solution from the solid pepper seeds by a filtering device, evaporating water in the extracting solution by a heating device, then driving a compression plate to compress the extract by an electric cylinder, adding the compressed extract into a centrifugal device, and driving a rotating shell to rotate by a third motor, thereby being beneficial to extracting high-purity protein; the stop block at the bottom of the centrifugal box is detached, and the push-pull device is pushed, so that the protein can be taken out conveniently. In conclusion, the invention has the advantages of full extraction of raw materials, high extraction purity and convenient blanking.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front sectional view a-a, a partial sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial sectional view at B in the front sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view illustrating a crush box according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partial sectional view at C in the front sectional view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-extraction box, 2-crushing device, 201-first motor, 202-outer shell, 203-crushing box, 204-crusher, 205-blanking hole, 3-support, 4-stirring device, 401-second motor, 402-synchronous wheel, 403-synchronous belt, 404-first stirrer, 405-second stirrer, 5-filtering box, 6-top cover, 7-filtering device, 701-first filtering plate, 702-second filtering plate, 8-evaporation compression device, 801-containing box, 802-electric cylinder, 803-heating device, 804-compression plate, 9-centrifugal device, 901-centrifugal box, 902-third motor, 903-rotating shell, 904-push-pull device and 905-block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in an embodiment of the present invention, an apparatus for extracting protein from pepper seeds includes an extraction box 1, a crushing device 2 is installed at a top end of the extraction box 1, a support 3 is installed at a left side of the extraction box 1, the support 3 is connected to a stirring device 4, and the stirring device 4 includes: second motor 401, synchronizing wheel 402, hold-in range 403, first agitator 404 and second agitator 405, the output shaft of second motor 401 passes through the shaft coupling and links to each other with first agitator 404, a second agitator 405 is installed to the upper and lower bilateral symmetry of first agitator 404, all install a synchronizing wheel 402 on first agitator 404 and two second agitators 405, it is three synchronizing wheel 402 rotates through hold-in range 403 to be connected, it links to each other with rose box 5 through the pipeline to draw case 1, 5 top demountable installations in rose box have top cap 6, roll in the rose box 5 and be connected with filter equipment 7, filter equipment 7 links to each other with top cap 6 through the connecting rod, filter equipment 7 is including: the filter comprises a first filter plate 701 and a second filter plate 702, the diameter of the filtering holes on the second filter plate 702 is smaller than that on the first filter plate 701, the filter box 5 is connected with an evaporation and compression device 8 through a pipeline, and the evaporation and compression device 8 comprises: hold case 801, electric jar 802, heating device 803 and compression board 804, hold the inside left and right sides symmetry of case 801 and install a heating device 803, hold the top of case 801 and install electric jar 802, the telescopic link of electric jar 802 links to each other with compression board 804, evaporation compression device 8 passes through the pipeline and links to each other with centrifugal device 9, centrifugal device 9 includes: the centrifugal box comprises a centrifugal box 901, a third motor 902, a rotating shell 903, a push-pull device 904 and a stop 905, wherein the third motor 902 is installed at the top end of the centrifugal box 901, the third motor 902 is connected with the rotating shell 903, the rotating shell 903 is installed in the centrifugal box 901, the push-pull device 904 is installed at the top of the centrifugal box 901, and the stop 905 is installed at the bottom of the centrifugal box 901.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1-2, in the embodiment of the present invention, the crushing device 2 includes: first motor 201, shell body 202, crushing box 203 and grinder 204, install crushing box 203 in the shell body 202, install grinder 204 in the crushing box 203, grinder 204 links to each other with the output shaft of first motor 201, a plurality of unloading holes 205 have been seted up on the crushing box 203.
According to the device for extracting the protein from the chilli seeds, the chilli seeds are crushed by the crushing device 2 and then added into the extraction box 1, the extracting solution and the protease are added into the extraction box 1, and the materials in the extraction box 1 are fully mixed by the stirring device 4, so that the protein in the chilli seeds can be fully extracted; the extracting solution and solid pepper seeds are separated by the filtering device 7, the water in the extracting solution is evaporated by the heating device 803, then the electric cylinder 802 drives the compression plate 804 to compress the extract, the compressed extract is added into the centrifugal device 9, and the third motor 902 drives the rotating shell 903 to rotate, so that the high-purity protein can be extracted; the stopper 905 at the bottom of the centrifuge case 901 is removed, and the push-pull device 904 is pushed, which is beneficial to taking out the protein.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an equipment of protein draws in follow hot pepper seed, is including drawing case (1), its characterized in that, draw case (1) top and install reducing mechanism (2), draw the left side of case (1) and install support (3), support (3) link to each other with agitating unit (4), it links to each other with rose box (5) through the pipeline to draw case (1), rose box (5) top demountable installation has top cap (6), roll in rose box (5) and be connected with filter equipment (7), filter equipment (7) link to each other with top cap (6) through the connecting rod, rose box (5) link to each other with evaporation compression device (8) through the pipeline, evaporation compression device (8) link to each other with centrifugal device (9) through the pipeline.
2. An apparatus for extracting proteins from seeds of hot pepper according to claim 1, wherein the crushing device (2) comprises: first motor (201), shell body (202), crushing box (203) and grinder (204), install crushing box (203) in shell body (202), install grinder (204) in crushing box (203), grinder (204) link to each other with the output shaft of first motor (201).
3. The apparatus for extracting protein from pepper seeds as claimed in claim 2, wherein the pulverizing box (203) is provided with a plurality of discharging holes (205).
4. An apparatus for extracting proteins from pepper seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein the stirring device (4) comprises: second motor (401), synchronizing wheel (402), hold-in range (403), first agitator (404) and second agitator (405), the output shaft of second motor (401) passes through the shaft coupling and links to each other with first agitator (404), a second agitator (405) is installed to the upper and lower bilateral symmetry of first agitator (404), all install a synchronizing wheel (402) on first agitator (404) and two second agitators (405), it is three synchronizing wheel (402) rotate through hold-in range (403) and connect.
5. An apparatus for extracting proteins from pepper seeds as claimed in claim 4, wherein the filtering means (7) comprise: the filter comprises a first filter plate (701) and a second filter plate (702), wherein the diameter of the filter holes on the second filter plate (702) is smaller than that of the filter holes on the first filter plate (701).
6. An apparatus for extracting proteins from pepper seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein the vapor compression device (8) comprises: the heating device comprises an accommodating box (801), an electric cylinder (802), a heating device (803) and a compression plate (804), wherein the heating device (803) is symmetrically installed on the left side and the right side inside the accommodating box (801), the electric cylinder (802) is installed on the top end of the accommodating box (801), and an expansion rod of the electric cylinder (802) is connected with the compression plate (804).
7. An apparatus for extracting proteins from pepper seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein the centrifugation means (9) comprise: the centrifugal box comprises a centrifugal box (901), a third motor (902), a rotating shell (903), a push-pull device (904) and a stop block (905), wherein the third motor (902) is installed at the top end of the centrifugal box (901), the third motor (902) is connected with the rotating shell (903), the rotating shell (903) is installed in the centrifugal box (901), the push-pull device (904) is installed at the top of the centrifugal box (901), and the stop block (905) is installed at the bottom of the centrifugal box (901).
CN201910922610.XA 2019-09-27 2019-09-27 Equipment for extracting protein from chilli seeds Withdrawn CN110699254A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201910922610.XA CN110699254A (en) 2019-09-27 2019-09-27 Equipment for extracting protein from chilli seeds

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910922610.XA CN110699254A (en) 2019-09-27 2019-09-27 Equipment for extracting protein from chilli seeds

Publications (1)

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CN110699254A true CN110699254A (en) 2020-01-17

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112933728A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-06-11 信阳农林学院 Fragrant fruit tree cuttage matrix solution sampling device
CN113698449A (en) * 2021-09-27 2021-11-26 吉林大学 Processing and extracting equipment and process for protein components in cyperus esculentus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112933728A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-06-11 信阳农林学院 Fragrant fruit tree cuttage matrix solution sampling device
CN113698449A (en) * 2021-09-27 2021-11-26 吉林大学 Processing and extracting equipment and process for protein components in cyperus esculentus

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