CN110697392A - Garbage sorting equipment for treating urban domestic garbage and working method thereof - Google Patents
Garbage sorting equipment for treating urban domestic garbage and working method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN110697392A CN110697392A CN201910889910.2A CN201910889910A CN110697392A CN 110697392 A CN110697392 A CN 110697392A CN 201910889910 A CN201910889910 A CN 201910889910A CN 110697392 A CN110697392 A CN 110697392A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/34—Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor
- B65G47/46—Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor and distributing, e.g. automatically, to desired points
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Abstract
The invention discloses garbage sorting equipment for treating urban domestic garbage, which comprises a box body shell, a combined hanging box, a combined slide way, an arc-shaped push rod, a roller, a second clamping frame and a first clamping frame, wherein the second clamping frame is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the box body shell, a rotary clamping rod is movably arranged in the middle of the outer surface of the lower end of the second clamping frame, the second clamping frame and the rotary clamping rod are fixedly butted through a connecting buckle, two groups of butted slide ways are movably arranged at the lower part of the rotary clamping rod, the rotary clamping rod and the butted slide ways are fixedly butted through a fixed lining plate, and a fixed top is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer surface of the upper end of the second clamping frame; the garbage sorting equipment for treating the municipal solid waste has the advantages that the garbage sorting equipment is provided with a multi-combined fixing structure, so that the garbage sorting equipment is more flexible in use and operation, the application range of the garbage sorting equipment is increased, meanwhile, the garbage sorting equipment is provided with an auxiliary feeding structure, and the operation steps of a user are reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of municipal solid waste treatment, and particularly relates to a garbage sorting device for municipal solid waste treatment, in particular to a garbage sorting device for municipal solid waste treatment and a working method thereof.
Background
The garbage sorting equipment for municipal solid waste treatment is garbage treatment equipment for sorting and treating municipal garbage in the municipal solid waste treatment process, and can be used for sorting and treating the garbage according to the type of the garbage.
The garbage sorting vehicle disclosed in the reference document CN1256189C is characterized in that a fan, a gravity sorting device, a feeding conveyor, a drum screen, a settling material removing box and a discharging conveyor are arranged on a chassis of an automobile: the outlet of the fan is connected with a gravity sorting device, a feeding port at the upper end of the gravity sorting device is provided with a feeding conveyor, a side discharge chute of the gravity sorting device is connected with a rotary screen, a discharge chute at the lower end of the rotary screen is grounded, the rear end of the rotary screen is provided with two discharge ports, a heavy object discharge port of the rotary screen is connected with a crusher, a drainage cover of the rotary screen is inserted into a sedimentation material removal box, and the bottom of the sedimentation material removal box is connected with an electric push rod and a packing machine.
The existing garbage sorting equipment for treating the municipal solid waste has certain defects in the using process, and the traditional garbage sorting equipment for treating the municipal solid waste is of an integrated fixed structure, so that the garbage sorting equipment for treating the municipal solid waste cannot be used for combined fixing operation, and the flexibility of the garbage sorting equipment for treating the municipal solid waste is reduced; meanwhile, the traditional garbage sorting equipment for treating the urban domestic garbage does not have a rotary butt joint structure, so that the garbage sorting equipment cannot randomly replace a garbage conveying structure according to the requirements of users; the traditional garbage sorting equipment for municipal solid waste treatment does not have an auxiliary feeding structure, and the traditional feeding mode increases the operation steps of a user during garbage sorting and brings certain adverse effects to the user.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the traditional garbage sorting equipment for treating the municipal domestic garbage is of an integrated fixed structure, the garbage sorting equipment for treating the municipal domestic garbage cannot be used for combined fixed operation, and the flexibility of the garbage sorting equipment for treating the municipal domestic garbage is reduced when the garbage sorting equipment is used; meanwhile, the traditional garbage sorting equipment for treating the urban domestic garbage does not have a rotary butt joint structure, so that the garbage sorting equipment cannot randomly replace a garbage conveying structure according to the requirements of users; the traditional garbage sorting equipment for treating the municipal solid waste does not have an auxiliary feeding structure, and the traditional feeding mode increases the operation steps of a user in garbage sorting, so that the garbage sorting equipment for treating the municipal solid waste is provided.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a garbage sorting device for treating urban domestic garbage comprises a box body shell, a combined hanging box, a combined slide way, an arc-shaped push rod, a roller, a second clamping frame and a first clamping frame, wherein the second clamping frame is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the box body shell, a rotary clamping rod is movably arranged in the middle of the outer surface of the lower end of the second clamping frame, the second clamping frame and the rotary clamping rod are fixedly butted through a connecting buckle, two groups of butted slide ways are movably arranged at the lower part of the rotary clamping rod, and the rotary clamping rod and the butted slide ways are fixedly butted through a fixed lining plate;
a fixed top box is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer surface of the upper end of the second clamping frame, a combined slide way is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the butt joint slide way, of the outer surface of the upper end of the second clamping frame, a second splicing rod is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the combined slide way, a first splicing rod is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the second splicing rod, of the outer surface of the upper end of the combined slide way, the first splicing rod and the second splicing rod are fixedly butted and connected with the box body shell through butt joint hanging pins, and the combined hanging box is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of one end of the box;
the combined hanging box is characterized in that the combined hanging box and the box body shell are fixedly butted through a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are fixedly installed on one side of the combined hanging box, a plurality of groups of circular grooves are formed in the inner side inner surfaces of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate in a penetrating mode, a fixed frame is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the lower end of the combined hanging box, a sliding clamping box is fixedly butted through two groups of fixed sliding rails on the lower portion of the fixed frame, butting sliding grooves are formed in the inner surfaces of the two sides of the sliding clamping box, a rotating turning plate is movably installed on the outer surface of one side of the combined hanging box, and the combined hanging box and the rotating turning plate are fixedly butted through.
The rotary turnover plate is characterized in that a plurality of groups of drainage grooves are formed in the inner surface of one side of the rotary turnover plate in a penetrating mode, a sealing sliding plate is movably mounted on the inner surface of the inner side of the rotary turnover plate, the sliding clamping box and the fixed sliding rails are fixedly connected in a butt joint mode through butt joint sliding grooves, four groups of containing boxes are fixedly mounted at the bottom of one end of each combined sliding rail, fixed supporting legs are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of the bottoms of the box body shell and the combined hanging box, and transverse rods are fixedly.
The inner side of the upper portion of the box body shell is movably covered with a conveyor belt, the box body shell is movably connected with the conveyor belt through a roller, a limiting clamping plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the upper end of the roller, a butt joint clamping seat is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the lower end of the roller, the roller is fixedly in butt joint with a motor through the butt joint clamping seat, and the motor is in transmission connection with the roller through a first transmission rod.
The roller and the box body shell are fixedly butted through a butt flange, the outer surfaces of one sides of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are of inclined plane structures, and the first clamping plate, the second clamping plate and the box body shell are fixedly butted through bolts.
Arc push rod movable mounting hangs the inboard upper portion of case at the combination, and arc push rod and combination hang and take turns the butt joint through the butt joint to fix between the case, and the equal fixed mounting in both sides surface of arc push rod has fixed swash plate, arc push rod's lower extreme movable mounting has rotary chuck, it is fixed through the butt joint of second transfer line between arc push rod and the rotary chuck, rotary chuck's bottom surface movable mounting has the bull stick.
One side bottom movable mounting of arc push rod has drive gear, and the internal surface of arc push rod is equipped with the arc and pushes away the groove, and first piece together the pole and piece together the pole through draw-in groove and combination slide butt joint fixed with the second, and the bottom surface mounting of combination slide has PMKD.
The inner side of the upper part of the box shell is fixedly provided with a buffering lining plate, the inner sides of the two ends of the roller are fixedly provided with clamping sleeves, and the inner sides of the butting clamping wheels are provided with butting clamping grooves.
First card frame fixed mounting is close to one side of second card frame on the upper portion of box shell, and the box shell is fixed through first card frame and motor cover butt joint, and motor cover fixed mounting is in the upper end surface intermediate position of first card frame.
The fixed cover in one side surface of supporting leg has connect the gim peg, and the bottom surface fixed mounting of fixed leg of propping has anti-skidding callus on the sole, and the overall structure of cylinder is cylinder hollow structure, and the equal movable mounting in both sides that the internal surface of butt joint cassette is close to first transfer line has four spacing pegs of group.
A working method of garbage sorting equipment for municipal solid waste treatment comprises the following specific using and operating steps:
firstly, clamping a combined hanging box on a box body shell by using a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, supporting and fixing the bottom of the combined hanging box by using a fixed supporting leg, placing garbage in the combined hanging box, and pouring water into the combined hanging box to enable part of the garbage to float on the upper part of the combined hanging box;
step two, driving a butt joint clamping wheel to rotate through a second transmission rod by rotating a rotary chuck of the arc-shaped push rod, so that the butt joint clamping wheel drives the arc-shaped push rod to transversely move on the inner side of the combined hanging box, and pushing the garbage floating on the combined hanging box to a conveyor belt;
and step three, driving the roller by using a motor to drive the roller to drive the conveyor belt to move, rotating the butt joint slide rail by using the rotary clamping rod to match with the fixed lining plate, enabling the butt joint slide rail to be in butt joint with the combined slide rail, enabling the garbage to fall into the containing box through the combined slide rail, opening the sealing slide plate of the rotary turning plate, and discharging the water body in the combined hanging box by using the drainage groove of the rotary turning plate, so that the residual garbage is placed in the sliding clamping box.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. by arranging the combined hanging box and the first splicing rod and the second splicing rod, when a user needs to replace accessories of the garbage sorting equipment for treating the municipal domestic garbage, the user can disassemble the combined hanging box by using the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate on the combined hanging box, and simultaneously, the bottom of the combined hanging box is fixed by using the fixed slide rail matched with the butt-joint slide groove and the sliding clamping box, so that the sliding clamping box has a detachable structure, after water in the combined hanging box is discharged, the sliding clamping box is drawn out by using the fixed slide rail matched with the butt-joint slide groove, the garbage deposited in the sliding clamping box is convenient to clean, and meanwhile, the clamping grooves of the first splicing rod and the second splicing rod are matched, so that the number and the interval of the combined slide rails can be randomly changed and adjusted according to the type and the volume of the sorted garbage, the combined slide rail can be suitable for different types of garbage, and the use of the combined slide rail is more flexible, through the combination of the hanging box and the arrangement of the first splicing rod and the second splicing rod, the garbage sorting equipment for treating the municipal domestic garbage has a multiple combined type fixing structure, so that the garbage sorting equipment is more flexible to use.
2. By arranging the butt-joint slide way and the rotary clamping rod, when a user needs to adjust the conveying structure of the garbage sorting device for treating the municipal solid waste, the rotary clamping rod is driven to rotate by a motor in the fixed top box, the rotary clamping rod drives two groups of butt-joint slide ways to move simultaneously by the fixed lining plate, the butt-joint structure between the butt-joint slide ways and the combined slide way can be adjusted by the movement of the butt-joint slide ways, the garbage conveying structure can be adjusted randomly by the butt-joint slide ways according to different types of the separated garbage, so that the use and the operation of the combined slide way are more flexible, meanwhile, the stability of the rotary clamping rod can be improved by matching the second clamping frame with the supporting legs, the shaking phenomenon is avoided, the butt-joint slide ways of the rotary structure are matched with the combined slide way, the use and the operation of the combined slide way are more convenient, and meanwhile, the butt-joint slide way and, is convenient for the user to operate.
3. Through setting up the arc push rod, when the rubbish in the combination hanging box floats after the water injection, the user is through the rotating chuck who rotates the arc push rod, utilize rotating chuck to pass through the rotation of second transfer line drive butt joint card wheel, butt joint card wheel drags the arc push rod sideslip, utilize the arc notch of arc push rod, can promote the rubbish sideslip of floating on the combination hanging box at arc push rod sideslip in-process, the fixed swash plate on the cooperation arc push rod, when rubbish increases in the arc push rod, rubbish moves to fixed swash plate department through the arc push rod, promotion through the arc push rod, the cooperation is fixed the swash plate and is sent rubbish to the conveyer belt on, thereby make this rubbish sorting equipment for municipal domestic waste treatment have supplementary pay-off structure, thereby reduce user's operation step.
4. Through the setting of rotatory board that turns over, when the user need clear up the operation to the inside of combination hanging box, utilize the dwang to open the rotatory board that turns over, can hang the inside of box to the combination and clear up the operation, utilize the sealed slide in the rotatory board that turns over simultaneously, can turn over opening and the closed operation of drainage groove on the board through the sealed slide control of horizontal pulling to make the use operation of combination hanging box more convenient.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a garbage sorting apparatus for treating municipal solid waste according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an overall structure view of a docking chute of a garbage sorting apparatus for treating municipal solid waste according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is an overall structure view of a refuse sorting apparatus combined chute for treating municipal solid waste according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a partial structure view of a combined hanging box of the garbage sorting device for treating municipal solid waste of the invention.
FIG. 5 is an overall structure view of an arc-shaped push rod of the garbage sorting apparatus for treating municipal solid waste according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is an overall structure view of a garbage sorting apparatus drum for treating municipal solid waste according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a storage box; 2. an electric motor; 3. fixing the supporting legs; 4. a case body shell; 5. sliding the card box; 6. a combined hanging box; 7. rotating the turning plate; 8. rotating the chuck; 9. an arc push rod; 10. a conveyor belt; 11. a first clip frame; 12. a motor cover; 13. fixing the top box; 14. a second clamping frame; 15. butting the slide ways; 16. buffering the lining plate; 17. a first pin; 18. a combined slideway; 19. rotating the clamping rod; 20. a fixing bolt; 21. supporting legs; 22. a connecting buckle; 23. fixing the lining plate; 24. fixing the bottom plate; 25. butting the hanging legs; 26. a second pin; 27. rotating the rod; 28. sealing the sliding plate; 29. a first clamping plate; 30. a second clamping plate; 31. a fixing frame; 32. fixing the slide rail; 33. butting the sliding chutes; 34. a second transmission rod; 35. a transmission gear; 36. butting and clamping wheels; 37. fixing the inclined plate; 38. butting the card seats; 39. a first drive lever; 40. a drum; 41. a limiting clamping plate; 42. and (6) butting the flanges.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-6, a garbage sorting device for treating municipal solid waste comprises a box body shell 4, a combined hanging box 6, a combined slideway 18, an arc push rod 9, a roller 40, a second clamping frame 14 and a first clamping frame 11, wherein the second clamping frame 14 is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the box body shell 4, a rotary clamping rod 19 is movably arranged at the middle position of the outer surface of the lower end of the second clamping frame 14, the second clamping frame 14 and the rotary clamping rod 19 are fixedly butted through a connecting buckle 22, two groups of butted slideways 15 are movably arranged at the lower part of the rotary clamping rod 19, the rotary clamping rod 19 and the butted slideways 15 are fixedly butted through a fixed lining plate 23, a fixed top box 13 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the outer surface of the upper end of the second clamping frame 14, the combined slideway 18 is fixedly arranged at one side of the outer surface of the upper end of the second clamping frame 14 close to the butted slideways 15, a second spliced rod 26, a first splicing rod 17 is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer surface of the upper end of the combined slide way 18 close to a second splicing rod 26, the first splicing rod 17 and the second splicing rod 26 are fixedly butted and fixed with the box body shell 4 through a butt joint hitching leg 25, the combined hanging box 6 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of one end of the box body shell 4, the combined hanging box 6 and the box body shell 4 are fixedly butted and fixed with a second clamping plate 30 through a first clamping plate 29, the first clamping plate 29 and the second clamping plate 30 are fixedly arranged on one side of the combined hanging box 6, a plurality of groups of circular grooves are respectively arranged on the inner surfaces of the inner sides of the first clamping plate 29 and the second clamping plate 30 in a penetrating way, a fixed frame 31 is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the lower end of the combined hanging box 6, the fixed frame 31 plays a fixing role on the sliding card box 5 by utilizing a fixed slide rail 32 at the bottom of the fixed frame 31, meanwhile, the butt joint sliding chute 33, fixed frame 31 and slip card case 5 between through two sets of fixed slide rails 32 butt joint fixed, butt joint spout 33 has all been seted up to the both sides internal surface of slip card case 5, and one side surface movable mounting of combination hanging box 6 has the rotation to turn over board 7, and convenient to use person clears away the operation to the inside of combination hanging box 6 after opening rotation and turning over board 7 to reduce the clearance degree of difficulty of combination hanging box 6, and the combination is hung and is turned over between board 7 butt joint fixed through dwang 27 between box 6 and the rotation.
The internal surface of one side of rotatory board 7 that turns over runs through and has seted up a plurality of groups water drainage tank, the inboard internal surface movable mounting of rotatory board 7 that turns over has sealed slide 28, can control to turn over opening and the closed operation of the water drainage tank on the board 7 through sealed slide 28, it is more convenient to make it use, it is fixed to dock through butt joint spout 33 between slip card case 5 and the fixed slide rail 32, the one end bottom fixed mounting of combination slide 18 has four group containing box 1, the equal fixed mounting of bottom surface of box shell 4 and combination string case 6 has fixed leg 3 that props, and the inboard fixed mounting of fixed leg 3 has the horizontal pole.
The inner side of the upper part of the box body shell 4 is movably covered with a conveyor belt 10, the box body shell 4 is movably connected with the conveyor belt 10 through a roller 40, the outer surface of the upper end of the roller 40 is fixedly sleeved with a limiting clamping plate 41, the outer surface of the lower end of the roller 40 is fixedly provided with a butt-joint clamping seat 38, the roller 40 is fixedly butted with the motor 2 through the butt-joint clamping seat 38, and the motor 2 is in transmission connection with the roller 40 through a first transmission rod 39.
Between cylinder 40 and the box shell 4 through flange 42 butt joint fixed, one side surface of first cardboard 29 and second cardboard 30 is the inclined plane structure, utilize the inclined plane structure of first cardboard 29 and second cardboard 30, can make the operation of inserting of first cardboard 29 and second cardboard 30 more laborsaving, reduce the resistance when inserting first cardboard 29 and second cardboard 30, and all through the bolt butt joint between first cardboard 29 and second cardboard 30 and the box shell 4 fixed.
A transmission gear 35 is movably mounted at the bottom of one side of the arc push rod 9, an arc push groove is formed in the inner surface of the arc push rod 9, the first splicing rod 17 and the second splicing rod 26 are fixedly connected with the combined slide way 18 in a butt joint mode through clamping grooves, and a fixed bottom plate 24 is mounted on the outer surface of the bottom of the combined slide way 18.
The inner side of the upper part of the box body shell 4 is fixedly provided with a buffering lining plate 16, the inner sides of the two ends of the roller 40 are fixedly provided with clamping sleeves, the inner side of the butt joint clamping wheel 36 is provided with a butt joint clamping groove, and the roller 40 can be used for driving the conveyor belt 10 to move, so that the garbage output operation is convenient.
The fixed cover in one side surface of supporting leg 21 has been connected with gim peg 20, and the bottom surface fixed mounting of fixed leg 3 has anti-skidding callus on the sole, and the overall structure of cylinder 40 is cylinder hollow structure, and the equal movable mounting in both sides that the internal surface that docks the cassette 38 is close to first transfer line 39 has four spacing pegs of group, utilizes four spacing pegs of group to can be to making the installation of first transfer line 39 more firm.
A working method of garbage sorting equipment for municipal solid waste treatment comprises the following specific using and operating steps:
firstly, clamping a combined hanging box 6 on a box body shell 4 by using a first clamping plate 29 and a second clamping plate 30, supporting and fixing the bottom of the combined hanging box 6 by using a fixed supporting leg 3, placing garbage into the combined hanging box 6, and pouring water into the combined hanging box 6 to enable part of the garbage to float on the upper part of the combined hanging box 6;
step two, by rotating the rotating chuck 8 of the arc push rod 9, the rotating chuck 8 is utilized to drive the butt joint clamping wheel 36 to rotate through the second transmission rod 34, so that the butt joint clamping wheel 36 drives the arc push rod 9 to transversely move on the inner side of the combined hanging box 6, and the garbage floating on the combined hanging box 6 is pushed onto the conveyor belt 10;
and step three, driving the roller 40 by using the motor 2, enabling the roller 40 to drive the conveyor belt 10 to move, rotating the butt joint slide way 15 by using the rotary clamping rod 19 to match with the fixed lining plate 23, enabling the butt joint slide way 15 to be in butt joint with the combined slide way 18, enabling the garbage to fall into the storage box 1 through the combined slide way 18, opening the sealing slide plate 28 of the rotary turning plate 7, and discharging the water body in the combined hanging box 6 by using the drainage channel of the rotary turning plate 7, so that the residual garbage is placed in the sliding clamping box 5.
When using, the user pours rubbish into to combination hanging box 6 in, pours the water into simultaneously, make the water overflow rubbish, make partial rubbish float through the flotation method, rotate the sideslip of rotary chuck 8 drive arc push rod 9, thereby push away rubbish to conveyer belt 10 on, utilize first transfer lever 39 to drive cylinder 40 through the motor and rotate, utilize cylinder 40 drive conveyer belt 10, make rubbish on the conveyer belt 10 carry to combination slide 18 through butt joint slide 15, fall into to containing box 1 in by combination slide 18, accomplish the sorting operation.
The invention aims to provide a garbage sorting device for urban domestic garbage disposal, which is characterized in that a combined hanging box 6, a first splicing rod 17 and a second splicing rod 26 are arranged, when a user needs to replace accessories of the garbage sorting device for urban domestic garbage disposal, the user can use a first clamping plate 29 and a second clamping plate 30 on the combined hanging box 6 to disassemble the combined hanging box 6, meanwhile, the bottom of the combined hanging box 6 is fixed by using a fixed slide rail 32 matched with a butt-joint chute 33 and a sliding clamping box 5, so that the sliding clamping box 5 has a detachable structure, after water in the combined hanging box 6 is discharged, the sliding clamping box 5 is drawn out by using the fixed slide rail 32 matched with the butt-joint chute 33, the cleaning operation of garbage deposited in the sliding clamping box 5 is facilitated, meanwhile, the clamping grooves of the first splicing rod 17 and the second splicing rod 26 are matched, the number and the distance of the slide ways 18 can be arbitrarily replaced and adjusted according to the type and the volume of the sorted garbage, the combined slideway 18 can be suitable for different garbage and is more flexible to use, the garbage sorting device for urban domestic garbage treatment has a multi-combined fixed structure through the arrangement of the combined hanging box 6, the first splicing rod 17 and the second splicing rod 26, the use is more flexible, through the arrangement of the butt joint slideway 15 and the rotary clamping rod 19, when a user needs to adjust the conveying structure of the garbage sorting device for urban domestic garbage treatment, the rotary clamping rod 19 is driven to rotate by a motor in the fixed top box 13, the two groups of butt joint slideways 15 are driven to simultaneously move by the rotary clamping rod 19 and the fixed lining plate 23, the butt joint structure between the butt joint slideway 15 and the combined slideway 18 can be adjusted through the movement of the butt joint slideway 15, the garbage conveying structure can be randomly adjusted according to different garbage types separated by the butt joint slideway 15, and the use and operation are more flexible, meanwhile, the stability of the rotary clamping rod 19 in use can be improved by utilizing the second clamping frame 14 to be matched with the supporting leg 21, the shaking phenomenon is avoided, the butt joint slide way 15 of the rotary structure is matched with the combined slide way 18 to be used, so that the use and operation of the combined slide way 18 are more convenient, meanwhile, the butt joint slide way 15 and the rotary clamping rod 19 are utilized, so that the garbage sorting equipment for treating the municipal domestic garbage is provided with a rotary butt joint structure, the operation is convenient for a user, through the arrangement of the arc-shaped push rod 9, when garbage in the combined hanging box 6 floats after water injection, the user rotates the rotary chuck 8 of the arc-shaped push rod 9, the rotary chuck 8 drives the butt joint clamping wheel 36 to rotate through the second transmission rod 34, the butt joint clamping wheel 36 drags the arc-shaped push rod 9, and the arc-shaped notch of the arc-shaped push rod 9 is utilized to push the, fixed swash plate 37 on the cooperation arc push rod 9, when rubbish increases in the arc push rod 9, rubbish moves to fixed swash plate 37 department through arc push rod 9, promotion through arc push rod 9, cooperation fixed swash plate 37 is delivered rubbish to conveyer belt 10 on, thereby make this rubbish sorting equipment for municipal domestic waste processing have supplementary pay-off structure, thereby reduce user's operating procedure, the setting through rotatory board 7 that turns over, when the user needs to clear up the operation to the inside of combination hanging box 6, utilize dwang 27 to open rotatory board 7 that turns over, can clear up the operation to the inside of combination hanging box 6, utilize the sealed slide 28 in the rotatory board 7 that turns over of while, can open and the closed operation of drainage groove on the board 7 through horizontal pulling sealed slide 28 control rotation, thereby make the use operation of combination hanging box 6 more convenient.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. Preferred embodiments are not exhaustive of all the details of the embodiments. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The garbage sorting equipment for treating the urban domestic garbage is characterized by comprising a box body shell (4), a combined hanging box (6), a combined slide way (18), an arc-shaped push rod (9), a roller (40), a second clamping frame (14) and a first clamping frame (11), wherein the second clamping frame (14) is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the box body shell (4), a rotary clamping rod (19) is movably arranged in the middle of the outer surface of the lower end of the second clamping frame (14), the second clamping frame (14) and the rotary clamping rod (19) are fixedly butted through a connecting buckle (22), two groups of butting slide ways (15) are movably arranged on the lower portion of the rotary clamping rod (19), and the rotary clamping rod (19) and the butting slide ways (15) are fixedly butted through a fixed lining plate (23);
a fixed top box (13) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the outer surface of the upper end of the second clamping frame (14), a combined slide way (18) is fixedly mounted on one side, close to the butt joint slide way (15), of the outer surface of the upper end of the second clamping frame (14), a second splicing rod (26) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the upper end of the combined slide way (18), a first splicing rod (17) is fixedly mounted on one side, close to the second splicing rod (26), of the outer surface of the upper end of the combined slide way (18), the first splicing rod (17) and the second splicing rod (26) are fixedly butted and fixed with the box body shell (4) through butt joint hanging feet (25), the combined hanging box (6) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the box body shell (4), and the combined hanging box (6) and the box body shell (4) are fixedly butted and fixed with the second clamping plate (30) through a first;
first cardboard (29) and the equal fixed mounting of second cardboard (30) hang one side of case (6) at the combination, the inboard internal surface of first cardboard (29) and second cardboard (30) all runs through and installs a plurality of groups circular slots, the combination hangs the lower extreme internal surface fixed mounting of case (6) and has fixed frame (31), the lower part fixed mounting of fixed frame (31) has slip card case (5), it is fixed through two sets of fixed slide rails (32) butt joint between fixed frame (31) and slip card case (5), butt joint spout (33) have all been seted up to the both sides internal surface of slip card case (5), the combination hangs one side surface movable mounting of case (6) and has rotatory board (7) that turn over, and the combination hangs and to turn over and butt joint through dwang (27) between case (6) and the rotatory board (7) and fix.
2. The municipal domestic waste treatment garbage sorting equipment according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of sets of drainage grooves are formed in the inner surface of one side of the rotating turning plate (7) in a penetrating manner, a sealing sliding plate (28) is movably mounted on the inner surface of the inner side of the rotating turning plate (7), the sliding clamping box (5) and the fixed sliding rail (32) are fixedly butted through a butting sliding groove (33), four sets of storage boxes (1) are fixedly mounted at the bottom of one end of the combined sliding way (18), fixed support legs (3) are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of the bottoms of the box shell (4) and the combined hanging box (6), and cross rods are fixedly mounted on the inner sides of the fixed support legs (3).
3. The municipal domestic waste treatment waste sorting equipment according to claim 1, wherein the conveyor belt (10) is movably covered on the inner side of the upper part of the box body housing (4), the box body housing (4) and the conveyor belt (10) are movably connected through a roller (40), a limiting clamping plate (41) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the upper end of the roller (40), a butt joint clamping seat (38) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the lower end of the roller (40), the roller (40) is butt joint fixed with the motor (2) through the butt joint clamping seat (38), and the motor (2) is in transmission connection with the roller (40) through a first transmission rod (39).
4. The garbage sorting device for municipal solid waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein the rollers (40) are fixed to the box casing (4) by means of abutting flanges (42), the outer surfaces of the first clamping plate (29) and the second clamping plate (30) are both of a bevel structure, and the first clamping plate (29), the second clamping plate (30) and the box casing (4) are fixed to each other by means of abutting bolts.
5. The municipal domestic waste treatment waste sorting equipment according to claim 1, wherein the arc push rod (9) is movably mounted on the upper part of the inside of the combined hanging box (6), the arc push rod (9) and the combined hanging box (6) are fixedly butted through a butt joint clamping wheel (36), the outer surfaces of both sides of the arc push rod (9) are fixedly provided with fixed inclined plates (37), the lower end of the arc push rod (9) is movably provided with a rotary chuck (8), the arc push rod (9) and the rotary chuck (8) are fixedly butted through a second transmission rod (34), and the outer surface of the bottom of the rotary chuck (8) is movably provided with a rotary rod.
6. The municipal domestic waste treatment waste sorting equipment according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of one side of the arc push rod (9) is movably mounted with a transmission gear (35), the inner surface of the arc push rod (9) is provided with an arc push groove, the first assembled rod (17) and the second assembled rod (26) are fixedly butted with the combined slideway (18) through a clamping groove, and the outer surface of the bottom of the combined slideway (18) is mounted with a fixed bottom plate (24).
7. The garbage sorting device for municipal solid waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein the inside of the upper part of the box housing (4) is fixedly provided with a buffer liner (16), the insides of both ends of the drum (40) are fixedly provided with clamping sleeves, and the insides of the butt clamping wheels (36) are provided with butt clamping grooves.
8. The garbage sorting device for municipal solid waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein the first clamping frame (11) is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the box housing (4) near the second clamping frame (14), the box housing (4) is fixed by the first clamping frame (11) and the motor cover (12) in a butt joint manner, and the motor cover (12) is fixedly mounted at the middle position of the outer surface of the upper end of the first clamping frame (11).
9. The municipal domestic waste treatment waste sorting device according to claim 1, wherein the outer surface of one side of the support leg (21) is fixedly sleeved with a fixing bolt (20), the outer surface of the bottom of the fixed support leg (3) is fixedly provided with an anti-slip foot pad, the whole structure of the roller (40) is a cylindrical hollow structure, and four sets of limiting clamping bolts are movably arranged on both sides of the inner surface of the butt joint clamping seat (38) close to the first transmission rod (39).
10. A working method of garbage sorting equipment for municipal solid waste treatment is characterized in that the method comprises the following specific using and operating steps:
firstly, clamping a combined hanging box (6) on a box body shell (4) by using a first clamping plate (29) and a second clamping plate (30), supporting the bottom of the fixed combined hanging box (6) by using a fixed supporting leg (3), placing garbage into the combined hanging box (6), and pouring water into the combined hanging box (6) to enable part of garbage to float on the upper part of the combined hanging box (6);
secondly, driving a butt joint clamping wheel (36) to rotate through a second transmission rod (34) by rotating a rotary chuck (8) of the arc-shaped push rod (9) through the rotary chuck (8), so that the butt joint clamping wheel (36) drives the arc-shaped push rod (9) to transversely move on the inner side of the combined hanging box (6), and pushing the garbage floating on the combined hanging box (6) onto a conveyor belt (10);
and step three, driving a roller (40) by using a motor (2), driving the roller (40) to drive a conveyor belt (10) to move, rotating a butt joint slide way (15) by using a rotary clamping rod (19) to match with a fixed lining plate (23) so as to butt joint the butt joint slide way (15) with a combined slide way (18), enabling garbage to fall into the containing box (1) through the combined slide way (18), opening a sealing slide plate (28) of a rotary turning plate (7), and discharging water in the combined hanging box (6) by using a water discharge groove of the rotary turning plate (7) so as to enable residual garbage to be placed in the sliding clamping box (5).
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