CN110696957A - Torque supporting structure of intelligent electric vehicle - Google Patents
Torque supporting structure of intelligent electric vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110696957A CN110696957A CN201810752168.6A CN201810752168A CN110696957A CN 110696957 A CN110696957 A CN 110696957A CN 201810752168 A CN201810752168 A CN 201810752168A CN 110696957 A CN110696957 A CN 110696957A
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- Prior art keywords
- fork
- torsion
- flat square
- supporting gasket
- gasket
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
- B62K21/00—Steering devices
- B62K21/02—Front wheel forks or equivalent, e.g. single tine
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62M—RIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
- B62M7/00—Motorcycles characterised by position of motor or engine
- B62M7/12—Motorcycles characterised by position of motor or engine with the engine beside or within the driven wheel
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Axle Suspensions And Sidecars For Cycles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a torque force supporting structure of an intelligent electric vehicle, which comprises a front fork, wherein the tail end of the front fork is provided with a left fork opening piece and a right fork opening piece, the fork opening pieces are provided with fork openings, the inner side and/or the outer side of each fork opening piece is/are provided with a torque force supporting gasket groove, a torque force supporting gasket corresponding to the torque force supporting gasket groove is arranged in the torque force supporting gasket groove, the torque force supporting gasket is of an eccentric structure or any non-rotary structure, and the strength of the torque force supporting gasket is greater than that of each fork opening piece; the torque supporting pad is provided with a closed flat square hole or an open flat square groove, and the flat square part of the motor shaft is matched with the closed flat square hole or the open flat square groove. The torsion supporting gasket of the invention bears the torsion of the motor shaft in a sharing way, greatly reduces the damage of the fork opening of the front fork, prevents the front wheel motor from falling off after the fork opening of the front fork deforms, and improves the safety performance of the electric vehicle.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of intelligent electric vehicles, and particularly relates to a torsion supporting structure of a front fork part of a front wheel drive intelligent electric vehicle.
Background
Generally, the front fork of the electric vehicle comprises a left fork part and a right fork part, a fork opening is formed in each fork part and is in a flat opening shape, flat square parts at two ends of a motor shaft are installed in the fork openings when the front wheel motor is driven, and then the two ends of the motor shaft are locked through nuts. When the motor outputs torque, the motor shaft generates torsion to the fork opening part, and the torsion acts on the shock absorber on the front fork, so that the shock absorption effect is achieved.
When the electric vehicle is driven by the front wheel motor, the front fork of the electric vehicle can bear larger torsion, so that the fork opening of the front fork is easy to deform and damage, and the front wheel motor is easy to fall off after the fork opening of the front fork deforms and damages, thereby causing safety accidents. The front fork in the current market does not have a front wheel torsion supporting structure, or the front wheel torsion supporting structure is installed more complicatedly, and manufacturing cost is high, and production quality is difficult for controlling scheduling problem, and to the above-mentioned problem, the applicant provides a torsion supporting structure that simple structure is reliable, production installation is convenient, production quality is controllable.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a torque support structure with simple and reliable structure, convenient production and installation, and controllable production quality, so as to share the torque of the motor, avoid damaging the fork opening of the front fork, and prevent the front wheel motor from falling off.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a torsion supporting structure of an intelligent electric vehicle comprises a front fork, wherein a left fork piece and a right fork piece are arranged at the tail end of the front fork, a fork opening is formed in each fork piece, torsion supporting gasket grooves are formed in the inner side and/or the outer side of each fork piece, torsion supporting gaskets corresponding to the torsion supporting gasket grooves are arranged in the torsion supporting gasket grooves, each torsion supporting gasket is of an eccentric structure or any non-rotary structure, and the strength of each torsion supporting gasket is greater than that of each fork piece; the torque supporting pad is provided with a closed flat square hole or an open flat square groove, and the flat square part of the motor shaft is matched with the closed flat square hole or the open flat square groove.
According to the invention, the torsion supporting gasket is additionally arranged on the side surface of the front fork opening part, the flat square part of the motor shaft is arranged in the flat square holes or the flat square grooves of the front fork opening and the torsion supporting gasket, so that the torsion of the motor shaft is shared and borne, and meanwhile, the torsion supporting gasket has higher strength, so that the damage of the front fork opening can be greatly reduced, the situation that the front wheel motor falls off after the front fork opening is deformed is prevented, and the safety performance of the electric vehicle is improved; in addition, from the structure, the invention only adds the gasket groove on the side surface of the front fork piece, and the torsion supporting gasket is arranged in the gasket groove, so that the structure is simple and reliable, the production and the installation are convenient, and the production quality is controllable.
Furthermore, the inner side and the outer side of the fork opening part are respectively provided with an inner torsion supporting gasket groove and an outer torsion supporting gasket groove, the inner torsion supporting gasket groove is internally provided with an inner torsion supporting gasket, and the outer torsion supporting gasket groove is internally provided with an outer torsion supporting gasket. Because the inner side and the outer side of the front fork opening piece are provided with the torsion supporting gaskets, the torsion of the motor shaft can be better shared, and the front fork opening can be better protected.
Further, outside torsion support gasket and inboard torsion support gasket are eccentric structure, have seted up closed flat square hole in the middle of the main aspects circular portion of outside torsion support gasket, and open type flat square groove has been seted up to the main aspects circular portion of inboard torsion support gasket. Because what outside torsion supported the gasket and adopted is closed flat square hole, what inboard torsion supported the gasket and adopted is open type flat square groove, during the installation, install inboard torsion support gasket in the inboard gasket groove earlier, then go into the motor shaft card in the flat square groove of inboard torsion support gasket, install outside torsion support gasket in the gasket groove in the outside again, make the motor shaft pass the flat square hole of outside torsion support gasket, the nut locking of rethread both sides at last, can accomplish the installation of front wheel, except being convenient for go into the front fork structure with the motor shaft card, still owing to receive the restriction in closed flat square hole, the condition that the front wheel motor drops has been prevented better.
Further, the fork mouth piece is made of an aluminum alloy material, and the torsion supporting gasket is made of a stainless steel material. Because the front fork mouth piece adopts high strength aluminum alloy, can reduce weight, simultaneously, torsion support pad adopts stainless steel, and intensity is higher than the aluminum alloy, compares other materials (for example titanium alloy etc.) simultaneously, and material cost is lower.
Further, the torsion support gasket is fixed in the torsion support gasket groove by any one of bolting, riveting or welding. Because the torsion support gasket is fixedly arranged in the gasket groove in the modes of bolt connection, riveting or welding and the like, the torsion support gasket can be better prevented from rotating after being stressed.
Furthermore, a front mudguard support mounting hole is formed in the fork opening piece. When the front mudguard support is installed, the lower end of the front mudguard support is locked on the fork opening piece through a bolt and a nut.
Further, a line card used for fixing the motor line is arranged on the fork opening piece. When the cable clamp is installed, the front wheel motor cable is fixed in the cable clamp.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. bear front wheel motor torsion in sharing, alleviate the damage to the front fork mouth, prevent that the front wheel motor from droing, improved intelligent electric motor car's security.
2. The structure is simple and reliable, the production and installation are convenient, and the production quality is controllable.
3. The dismouting is convenient, connects reliably.
4. The front wheel installation, the installation of the front mudguard, the motor wire clamping, the shock absorption and other functions are integrated, and the universality and the interchangeability are good.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only two of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a front wheel mounting structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the suspension fork of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a fork opening portion of the front fork of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the outer torque support pad of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the inner torsion support pad of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a torque support structure of an intelligent electric vehicle includes a shock-absorbing front fork 1, a left fork member 11 and a right fork member 11 are disposed at the end of the front fork 1, a fork opening 111 is disposed on each fork member 11, a torque support pad groove 112 is disposed on the inner side and/or the outer side of each fork member 11, a torque support pad corresponding to each torque support pad groove 112 is disposed in each torque support pad groove 112, and the torque support pads are of an eccentric structure or any non-rotary structure, so as to prevent the torque support pads from rotating after being stressed, and enable the torque support pads to share and bear the torque of a motor shaft; the strength of the torsion supporting gasket is greater than that of the fork opening piece 11, so that the torsion of the motor shaft is better shared and borne, and the contact part of the motor shaft and the fork opening is prevented from being damaged; the torque supporting pad is provided with a closed flat square hole or an open flat square groove, and the flat square part of the motor shaft is matched with the closed flat square hole or the open flat square groove.
According to the invention, the torsion supporting gasket is additionally arranged on the side surface of the front fork opening part, the flat square part of the motor shaft is arranged in the flat square holes or the flat square grooves of the front fork opening and the torsion supporting gasket, so that the torsion of the motor shaft is shared and borne, and meanwhile, the torsion supporting gasket has higher strength, so that the damage of the front fork opening can be greatly reduced, the situation that the front wheel motor falls off after the front fork opening is deformed is prevented, and the safety performance of the electric vehicle is improved; in addition, from the structure, the invention only adds the gasket groove on the side surface of the front fork piece, and the torsion supporting gasket is arranged in the gasket groove, so that the structure is simple and reliable, the production and the installation are convenient, and the production quality is controllable.
In this embodiment, the inner and outer sides of the fork 11 are respectively provided with an inner torsion support gasket groove and an outer torsion support gasket groove, and for consistency, the inner torsion support gasket groove and the outer torsion support gasket groove have the same shape; an inner torsion supporting gasket 13 is arranged in the inner torsion supporting gasket groove, and an outer torsion supporting gasket 12 is arranged in the outer torsion supporting gasket groove. Because the inner side and the outer side of the front fork opening piece are provided with the torsion supporting gaskets, the torsion of the motor shaft can be better shared, and the front fork opening can be better protected.
In this embodiment, the outer torque support pad 12 and the inner torque support pad 13 are eccentric structures, the middle of the large end circular portion of the outer torque support pad 12 is provided with a closed flat square hole 121, and the large end circular portion of the inner torque support pad 13 is provided with an open flat square groove 131. Because the outside torsion supports that the gasket 12 adopted is closed flat square hole 121, what the inboard torsion supported that the gasket 13 adopted is open flat square groove 131, during the installation, install inboard torsion support gasket 13 in the inboard gasket groove earlier, then go into the motor shaft card in the flat square groove 131 of inboard torsion support gasket, install outside torsion support gasket 12 in the gasket groove in the outside again, make the motor shaft pass the flat square hole 121 of outside torsion support gasket, the nut locking at last rethread both ends, can accomplish the installation of front wheel. Because inboard torsion support pad 13 adopts open type flat square groove 131, make things convenient for the motor shaft card to go into, simultaneously, the motor shaft receives the restriction of the closed flat square hole 131 in the outside, has prevented the condition that the front wheel motor drops better.
In this embodiment, the fork 11 is made of an aluminum alloy material, and the torsion support pad is made of a stainless steel material. Because the front fork mouth piece adopts high strength aluminum alloy, can reduce weight, simultaneously, torsion support pad adopts stainless steel, and intensity is higher than the aluminum alloy, compares other materials (for example titanium alloy etc.), and material cost is lower.
In this embodiment, the torsion support pad is fixed to the torsion support pad groove by any one of bolting, riveting or welding. Because the torsion support gasket is fixedly arranged in the gasket groove in the modes of bolt connection, riveting or welding and the like, the torsion support gasket can be better prevented from rotating after being stressed.
In this embodiment, the fork 11 is provided with a front fender bracket mounting hole 113, and when the front fender bracket is mounted, the lower end of the front fender bracket is locked on the fork through a bolt and a nut; the fork opening piece 11 is provided with a wire clamp 3 for fixing a motor wire, and during installation, the front wheel motor wire is fixed in the wire clamp 3. Therefore, the whole front fork structure integrates the functions of front wheel installation, front fender installation, motor line clamping, shock absorption and the like, and has good universality and interchangeability.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (7)
1. A torsion supporting structure of an intelligent electric vehicle comprises a front fork, wherein the tail end of the front fork is provided with a left fork opening piece and a right fork opening piece, and the fork openings are formed in the fork opening pieces; the torque supporting pad is provided with a closed flat square hole or an open flat square groove, and the flat square part of the motor shaft is matched with the closed flat square hole or the open flat square groove.
2. The torque support structure of an intelligent electric vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: the inner and outer sides of the fork piece are respectively provided with an inner torsion supporting gasket groove and an outer torsion supporting gasket groove, the inner torsion supporting gasket groove is internally provided with an inner torsion supporting gasket, and the outer torsion supporting gasket groove is internally provided with an outer torsion supporting gasket.
3. The torque support structure of an intelligent electric vehicle according to claim 2, wherein: the outer side torsion supporting gasket and the inner side torsion supporting gasket are of eccentric structures, a closed flat square hole is formed in the middle of the large-end circular part of the outer side torsion supporting gasket, and an open flat square groove is formed in the large-end circular part of the inner side torsion supporting gasket.
4. The torque support structure of an intelligent electric vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: the fork mouth piece is made of an aluminum alloy material, and the torsion supporting gasket is made of a stainless steel material.
5. The torque support structure of an intelligent electric vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: the torsion supporting gasket is fixed in the torsion supporting gasket groove by any one of bolting, riveting or welding.
6. The torque support structure of an intelligent electric vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: and a front mudguard support mounting hole is formed in the fork opening piece.
7. The torque support structure of an intelligent electric vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: and a line card for fixing a motor line is arranged on the fork opening piece.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810752168.6A CN110696957A (en) | 2018-07-10 | 2018-07-10 | Torque supporting structure of intelligent electric vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810752168.6A CN110696957A (en) | 2018-07-10 | 2018-07-10 | Torque supporting structure of intelligent electric vehicle |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN110696957A true CN110696957A (en) | 2020-01-17 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201810752168.6A Pending CN110696957A (en) | 2018-07-10 | 2018-07-10 | Torque supporting structure of intelligent electric vehicle |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN110696957A (en) |
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2018
- 2018-07-10 CN CN201810752168.6A patent/CN110696957A/en active Pending
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