CN110696947A

CN110696947A - Sharing bicycle strorage device

Info

Publication number: CN110696947A
Application number: CN201910797214.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 范叶哲; 胡树根
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-08-27
Filing date: 2019-08-27
Publication date: 2020-01-17
Anticipated expiration: 2039-08-27
Also published as: CN110696947B

Abstract

The invention discloses a shared bicycle storage device which comprises two fixing plates which are parallel to each other and are vertically arranged on the ground, wherein each fixing plate is provided with a connecting hinged support, a same front wheel positioning angle bracket is arranged between the two connecting hinged supports, the two fixing plates are connected with a same supporting roller used for supporting the front wheel of a bicycle in a sliding mode, the distance between the supporting roller and the front wheel positioning angle bracket is smaller than the diameter of the front wheel, pedal fixing grooves matched with bicycle pedals are formed in the two fixing plates, the bicycle pedals are provided with metal irons or are directly made of the metal irons, and electromagnetic attraction parts capable of attracting the irons on the bicycle pedals are arranged in each pedal fixing groove. The invention has the following beneficial effects: the device helps to solve the problem of random placement of the single car on the basis of the existing fixed-point car returning technology, so that the appearance and the city appearance of the city are greatly improved.

Description

Sharing bicycle strorage device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of shared bicycle auxiliary tools, in particular to a shared bicycle storage device.

Background

The shared single-vehicle is a single-vehicle sharing service provided by an enterprise in a campus, a subway station, a bus station, a residential area, a commercial area, a public service area and the like, and is a time-sharing rental mode. The existing bicycle for realizing the sharing mode comprises a bicycle and a moped. Along with the appearance of the sharing bicycle, the traveling of people is more convenient, the traveling mode is more environment-friendly, the pressure of a bus is reduced, the traveling of private cars is also reduced, and certain contribution is made to urban environment protection.

With the mass emergence of shared bicycles, the phenomenon of disordered parking and random release of the bicycles is also applied at present, so that the appearance and the appearance of the city are influenced, and the traffic is influenced to a certain degree. Therefore, the traffic management department specially adds a parking space for the non-motor vehicle parked with the shared bicycle at the roadside to restrict that the shared bicycle must be parked at a specific place, particularly for the moped, and also adopts a fixed-point returning means to restrict.

However, the conventional fixed-point vehicle returning technology can only park the moped in a specific area, which is a range. Therefore, as long as the user can return the moped to the vehicle within the range of the fixed-point returning, the user can be allowed to return the used moped to the vehicle through the mobile phone APP. It should be emphasized that although the prior art can realize the parking of the moped in a specific area, the problem of the parking disorder of the single vehicle can be solved. However, the problem of disorderly parking the bicycles is not solved, and a device capable of effectively assisting the user to orderly park the returned bicycles is not provided, so that the city appearance is still influenced, and the improvement is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a shared bicycle storage device which assists in solving the problem of random placement of bicycles on the basis of the existing fixed-point bicycle returning technology, so that the appearance and the appearance of a city are greatly improved.

The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a sharing bicycle strorage device, includes that two are parallel to each other and erect in subaerial fixed plate, every all be provided with on the fixed plate and connect the free bearing, two be provided with same front wheel location angle frame, two between connecting the free bearing fixed plate sliding connection has the same supporting roller who is used for supporting the bicycle front wheel, supporting roller is less than the diameter of front wheel with the distance of front wheel location angle frame, two all seted up on the fixed plate can with bicycle pedal matched with pedal fixed slot, be provided with metallic iron on the bicycle pedal or directly make, every by metallic iron the pedal fixed slot all embeds there is the electromagnetism union piece that can with the iron actuation on the bicycle pedal.

The invention is further configured to: the electromagnetic attraction piece comprises a permanent magnet pipe body arranged in a pedal fixing groove, a support spring is sleeved outside the permanent magnet pipe body, a battery cavity used for loading a battery is arranged in the permanent magnet pipe body, a solenoid is arranged between the battery cavity and the permanent magnet pipe body, one end, facing an opening of the pedal fixing groove, of the support spring is fixedly connected with a ferromagnetic block, one side, facing the permanent magnet pipe body, of the ferromagnetic block is provided with a moving contact, one end, facing the moving contact, of the permanent magnet pipe body is provided with a static contact matched with the moving contact, the static contact is electrically connected with a battery anode in the battery cavity, one side of the moving contact is electrically connected with the solenoid through the support spring, and one end of the solenoid is electrically connected; when the ferromagnetic blocks are attracted with the bicycle pedal, the moving contact and the static contact still have an interval.

The invention is further configured to: every one side that the fixed plate deviates from another fixed plate all rotates and is connected with the rotation spanner, the one end of rotating the spanner is the pin joint, the both ends of supporting roller all are provided with the slide bar, every the fixed plate all is provided with the spout that can supply the slide bar to slide, the spout is for keeping away from the orientation and rotate the direction downward sloping setting of spanner, every the one end that supporting roller was kept away from to the slide bar all rotates and is connected with the connecting rod, the one end that the slide bar was kept away from to the connecting rod rotates and connects in the middle.

The invention is further configured to: a return spring is arranged between one end of the rotating wrench, which is far away from the hinged point, and the fixing plate, and a driving rod is arranged between the ferromagnetic block and the rotating wrench; when the supporting spring is compressed, the driving rod moves towards the rotating wrench to drive the rotating wrench to rotate around the hinge point, and the return spring is in a stretching state at the moment.

The invention is further configured to: the shared bicycle storage device is arranged in a non-motor vehicle parking area.

In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects: because the pedals of the bicycle are arranged in front of and behind one another, only one bicycle pedal is arranged in one pedal fixing groove. Specifically, the following are mentioned: this application the device sets up on non-motor vehicle parking area, on the fixed point still car technical basis based on current bicycle, the user has ridden the bicycle to non-motor vehicle parking area according to the regulation in, only need place the front wheel of bicycle in the supporting rollers by the way this moment, and make the one end and the front wheel location angle frame of front wheel contact, realize spacing to the front wheel, in placing one of them pedal in the pedal fixed slot again after that, and this bicycle pedal can inhale the piece with the electromagnetism that is located the pedal fixed slot and cooperate, so that the bicycle pedal restricts in the pedal fixed slot, and then guarantee the bicycle parking gesture. So as to help solve the problem of the random placement of the bicycle, thereby greatly improving the appearance and the appearance of the city.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the detailed description of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the detailed description of the invention or the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a bicycle storage device according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a bicycle pedal;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the cell engaging member of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a sectional view of the structure of fig. 3.

Reference numerals: 1. a fixing plate; 2. connecting a hinged support; 3. a front wheel positioning angle bracket; 4. supporting the rollers; 5. pedaling; 6. a pedal fixing groove; 7. an electromagnetic attraction component; 8. a permanent magnet tube body; 9. a support spring; 10. a battery cavity; 11. a solenoid; 12. a ferromagnetic block; 13. a moving contact; 14. static contact; 15. rotating the wrench; 16. a slide bar; 17. a chute; 18. a connecting rod; 19. a return spring; 20. a drive rod.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.

It is to be noted that, unless otherwise specified, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a shared bicycle storage device comprises two fixed plates 1 which are parallel to each other and erected on the ground, wherein each fixed plate 1 is provided with a connecting hinged support 2, a same front wheel positioning angle bracket 3 is arranged between the two connecting hinged supports 2, the two fixed plates 1 are connected with a same supporting roller 4 used for supporting the front wheel of a bicycle in a sliding manner, and the distance between the supporting roller 4 and the front wheel positioning angle bracket 3 is smaller than the diameter of the front wheel so as to clamp and position the front wheel of the bicycle. Pedal fixing grooves 6 which can be matched with the bicycle pedals 5 are also formed in the two fixing plates 1, and metal iron or metal iron is directly arranged on each bicycle pedal 5. An electromagnetic attraction piece 7 which can be attracted with iron on the bicycle pedal 5 is arranged in each pedal fixing groove 6.

Because the pedals 5 of the bicycle are arranged in a front and a rear way, only one bicycle pedal 5 is arranged in one pedal fixing groove 6. Specifically, the following are mentioned: this application the device sets up on non-motor vehicle parking area, on the fixed point still car technical basis based on current bicycle, the user has ridden the bicycle to non-motor vehicle parking area according to the regulation in, only need place the front wheel of bicycle in on supporting roller 4 by the way this moment, and make the one end of front wheel and front wheel location angle frame 3 contact, realize the spacing to the front wheel, in pedal fixed slot 6 is arranged in with one of them pedal 5 again in this moment, and this bicycle pedal 5 can inhale the piece with the electromagnetism that is located pedal fixed slot 6 and cooperate, so that bicycle pedal 5 restricts in pedal fixed slot 6, and then guarantee the bicycle and park the gesture. So as to help solve the problem of the random placement of the bicycle, thereby greatly improving the appearance and the appearance of the city.

Further, the electromagnetic attraction piece 7 comprises a permanent magnet tube body 8 arranged in the pedal fixing groove 6, a supporting spring 9 is sleeved outside the permanent magnet tube body 8, a battery cavity 10 used for loading a battery is arranged inside the permanent magnet tube body 8, and a solenoid 11 is arranged between the battery cavity 10 and the permanent magnet tube body 8. The end, facing the opening of the pedal fixing groove 6, of the supporting spring 9 is fixedly connected with a ferromagnetic block 12, one side, facing the permanent magnet tube body 8, of the ferromagnetic block 12 is provided with a moving contact 13, one end, facing the moving contact 13, of the permanent magnet tube body 8 is provided with a static contact 14 capable of being matched with the moving contact 13, and the static contact 14 is electrically connected with the positive electrode of the battery in the battery cavity 10. One side of the moving contact 13 is electrically connected with the solenoid 11 through the supporting spring 9, and one end of the solenoid 11 is electrically connected with the negative electrode of the battery in the battery cavity 10. When the ferromagnetic block 12 is engaged with the bicycle pedal 5, the moving contact 13 is still spaced from the stationary contact 14.

In the above, when the bicycle pedal 5 is driven to move into the pedal fixing groove 6 by the external pressure, the support spring 9 is driven to be compressed. After the supporting spring 9 is compressed for a certain distance, the static contact 14 is connected with the moving contact 13, and at the moment, an electric loop is formed by the battery, the solenoid 11, the supporting spring 9, the moving contact 13 and the static contact 14. The solenoid 11 is energized and generates an electromagnetic field which cancels with the permanent magnet tube body 8.

In actual use, the bicycle pedal 5 is placed in the pedal fixing groove 6 by placing the front wheel of the shared bicycle at a specified position (namely, a position matched with the supporting roller 4 and the front wheel positioning angle frame 3). Under the action of the ferromagnetic block 12, the magnetic block will attract the pedal 5 and balance the magnetic attraction force with the elastic force of the supporting spring 9. When the shared bicycle needs to be taken out, the shared bicycle only needs to be further pushed forwards (namely, the bicycle pedal 5 moves into the pedal fixing groove 6), so that the supporting spring 9 is compressed, the movable contact 13 is further contacted with the fixed contact 14, the solenoid 11 is connected, and the permanent magnet tube body 8 is demagnetized. At this time, after the user releases his hand, the support spring 9 gives a reverse elastic force to the foot pedal 5, so that the foot pedal 5 is moved out of the pedal fixing groove 6 by the reverse elastic force. This kind of mode is compared and is directly adopted magnetism to inhale the fixed comparison of formula, the problem that the pulling force suddenly reduces can not appear. Therefore, the problem that the body is greatly shaken due to the sudden reduction of the pulling force when the user takes the vehicle can not occur. The mode of getting the car that this application scheme adopted for need not to consume great mechanics and can realize taking out the bicycle.

Further, one side that every fixed plate 1 deviates from another fixed plate 1 all rotates and is connected with and rotates spanner 15, and the one end that rotates spanner 15 is the pin joint. Both ends of the supporting roller 4 are provided with a sliding rod 16, each fixing plate 1 is provided with a sliding groove 17 for the sliding rod 16 to slide, and the sliding groove 17 is arranged in a downward inclined mode towards the direction far away from the rotating wrench 15. The end of each slide bar 16 far away from the support roller 4 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 18, and the end of the connecting rod 18 far away from the slide bar 16 is rotatably connected with the middle part of the rotary wrench 15.

When the turning wrench 15 is turned around its hinge point in the direction of the supporting roller 4 by an external force. The slide bar 16 is driven by the connecting rod 18 to slide downwards along the slide groove 17, and further the support roller 4 is driven to slide downwards. It should be noted in particular that this downward-tilting sliding movement can be decomposed into a movement in two directions. I.e. horizontally towards the front wheel alignment angle 3 and vertically towards the ground.

Because the front wheels of the bicycle are arranged above the supporting front wheels in the ordered returning stage. When rotating spanner 15 and rotating around the pin joint and following the gliding of spout 17 downward sloping in order to drive support roller 4, its support roller 4 removes towards front wheel location angle frame 3 direction on the horizontal direction, make the horizontal distance between the two diminish, and make support the front wheel by the below position department that is located the bicycle front wheel, change into the place ahead that is located the bicycle front wheel, and through the arc surface of outside, the whole rearward movement of guide bicycle, and then the pedal 5 of the bicycle of being convenient for breaks away from in the pedal fixed slot 6.

Further, a return spring 19 is arranged between one end of the rotating wrench 15 far away from the hinge point and the fixing plate 1, and a driving rod 20 is arranged between the ferromagnetic block 12 and the rotating wrench 15; when the support spring 9 is compressed, the driving rod 20 moves towards the rotary wrench 15 to drive the rotary wrench 15 to rotate about its hinge point, with the return spring 19 in tension.

The external force for driving the rotation wrench 15 is a pushing force for the user to move the bicycle pedal 5 toward the pedal fixing groove 6. At this time, the rotary wrench 15 drives the supporting front wheel to move obliquely downwards along the sliding chute 17.

When the solenoid 11 is turned on, the permanent magnet tube body 8 is demagnetized. Supporting spring 9 drive bicycle pedal 5 keeps away from the direction of pedal fixed slot 6 and removes, can drive rotation spanner 15 under the effect of reset spring 19 this moment and resume to initial condition, and then support the front wheel along spout 17 reverse slip, under the condition that one side that supports the front wheel contacted with the bicycle front wheel, the direction that pedal fixed slot 6 was kept away from to this further drive bicycle pedal 5 of reverse slip effort removed.

Therefore, in combination with the above, the pedal 5 of the bicycle can be perfectly separated from the pedal fixing groove 6 without any external force. When realizing the orderly parking of bicycle, can not cause the puzzlement to user's orderly parking, the device that the bicycle that effectively assists the user to treat to return parks in order for the city appearance can improve.

Further, the shared bicycle parking device is arranged in a non-motor vehicle parking area. The non-motor vehicle parking area is also a parking point for returning the single vehicle at a fixed point.

Further, when the user rides the shared bicycle to the fixed point return area, the ordered return reminder from the shared bicycle with voice broadcast can be received. For this reason, reference may be made to a shared bicycle-mounted TTS voice broadcast system and a method for using the same disclosed in publication No. CN107733542A, which are not described in detail herein.

Furthermore, an RFID electronic tag (not shown in the drawing) indicating the bicycle information is arranged at the shared bicycle pedal 5, and a radio frequency identifier (not shown in the drawing) capable of identifying the RFID electronic tag at the bicycle pedal 5 is also arranged in the pedal fixing groove 6 and is in signal connection with the server. For this reason, reference is made to the shared bicycle parking management system disclosed in CN107610460A and a shared bicycle parking method disclosed in CN107507357A, which are not described in detail herein. Through the arrangement, the user can be effectively restrained from carrying out ordered parking operation in the designated non-motor vehicle parking area.

Furthermore, each non-motor vehicle parking area is also provided with a plurality of shared bicycle storage devices which are connected in sequence.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and they should be construed as being included in the following claims and description.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sharing bicycle strorage device which characterized by: including two be parallel to each other and erect in subaerial fixed plate (1), every all be provided with on fixed plate (1) and connect free bearing (2), two connect and be provided with same front wheel location angle frame (3), two between free bearing (2) fixed plate (1) sliding connection has same supporting roller (4) that are used for supporting the bicycle front wheel, the distance of supporting roller (4) and front wheel location angle frame (3) is less than the diameter of front wheel, two all set up on fixed plate (1) can with bicycle pedal (5) matched with pedal fixed slot (6), be provided with metal iron on bicycle pedal (5) or directly make by metal iron, every pedal fixed slot (6) all built-in have can with the electromagnetism clutch's of iron looks on bicycle pedal (5) electromagnetism clutch (7).

2. A shared bicycle storage unit as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the electromagnetic suction assembly (7) comprises a permanent magnet tube body (8) arranged in a pedal fixing groove (6), a support spring (9) is sleeved outside the permanent magnet tube body (8), a battery cavity (10) used for loading a battery is arranged inside the permanent magnet tube body (8), a solenoid (11) is arranged between the battery cavity (10) and the permanent magnet tube body (8), one end, facing the opening of the pedal fixing groove (6), of the support spring (9) is fixedly connected with a ferromagnetic block (12), one side, facing the permanent magnet tube body (8), of the ferromagnetic block (12) is provided with a movable contact (13), one end, facing the movable contact (13), of the permanent magnet tube body (8) is provided with a static contact (14) capable of being matched with the movable contact (13), the static contact (14) is electrically connected with a battery anode in the battery cavity (10), one side of the movable contact (13) is electrically connected with the solenoid (11) through the support spring (, one end of the solenoid (11) is electrically connected with the negative electrode of the battery in the battery cavity (10); when the ferromagnetic blocks (12) are attracted with the bicycle pedal (5), the moving contact (13) and the static contact (14) still have an interval.

3. A shared bicycle storage unit as claimed in claim 2, wherein: every one side that fixed plate (1) deviates from another fixed plate (1) all rotates and is connected with rotation spanner (15), the one end of rotating spanner (15) is the pin joint, the both ends of supporting roller (4) all are provided with slide bar (16), every fixed plate (1) all is provided with spout (17) that can supply slide bar (16) to slide, spout (17) are for keeping away from the direction downward sloping setting of rotating spanner (15), every slide bar (16) keep away from the one end of supporting roller (4) and all rotate and be connected with connecting rod (18), the one end that slide bar (16) were kept away from in connecting rod (18) is rotated and is connected in the middle part of rotating spanner (15).

4. A shared bicycle storage unit as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a return spring (19) is arranged between one end of the rotary wrench (15) far away from the hinged point and the fixing plate (1), and a driving rod (20) is arranged between the ferromagnetic block (12) and the rotary wrench (15); when the support spring (9) is compressed, the driving rod (20) moves towards the rotary wrench (15) to drive the rotary wrench (15) to rotate around the hinge point thereof, and the return spring (19) is in a stretching state.

5. A shared bicycle storage unit as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the shared bicycle storage device is arranged in a non-motor vehicle parking area.