CN110696141B - Wood floor edge sealing agent and using method thereof - Google Patents
Wood floor edge sealing agent and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN110696141B CN110696141B CN201910985827.5A CN201910985827A CN110696141B CN 110696141 B CN110696141 B CN 110696141B CN 201910985827 A CN201910985827 A CN 201910985827A CN 110696141 B CN110696141 B CN 110696141B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N7/00—After-treatment, e.g. reducing swelling or shrinkage, surfacing; Protecting the edges of boards against access of humidity
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/34—Organic impregnating agents
- B27K3/50—Mixtures of different organic impregnating agents
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M3/00—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
- B27M3/04—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of flooring elements, e.g. parqueting blocks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K2240/00—Purpose of the treatment
- B27K2240/70—Hydrophobation treatment
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
A wood floor edge sealing agent and a using method thereof are disclosed, wherein 45-55 parts by mass of wood wax oil, 35-45 parts by mass of soft wax and 5-15 parts by mass of hard wax are placed in a wax sealing machine hopper, heated and melted at the temperature of 120-160 ℃, stirred to be fully mixed, and edge sealing is carried out on a wood floor at the temperature of 110-130 ℃; the wood wax oil comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50-55 parts of polymerized linseed oil, 5 parts of carnauba wax, 10 parts of organic silicon modified hand feeling wax slurry, 17-23 parts of dammar resin, 10 parts of citrus oil D-limonene, 2 parts of absolute alcohol and 1 part of shellac; the melting point of the soft wax is 42-47 ℃; the melting point of the hard wax is not lower than 50 ℃.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wood floors, in particular to a wood floor edge sealing agent; the invention also relates to a use method of the wood floor edge sealing agent.
Background
The existing wood floor in the market generally adopts a paraffin edge sealing process, the purpose of the paraffin edge sealing is to form a layer of paraffin film on an exposed tongue-and-groove of a wood floor substrate, the waterproof and noise reduction effects are achieved, and the wax sealing temperature is generally 80-100 ℃.
CN106832965A discloses a wood floor negative ion formaldehyde-removing edge-sealing wax and a preparation method thereof, wherein the wood floor negative ion formaldehyde-removing edge-sealing wax comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50-85 parts of paraffin, 10-45 parts of high polymer material, 0.5-15 parts of anion powder, 0-10 parts of formaldehyde scavenger and 1-10 parts of surfactant.
Because the used paraffin has different melting points and the temperature has great influence on the wax sealing effect, once the temperature exceeds 40 ℃ in the transportation and use processes of the wood floor, the paraffin on the rabbet is easy to soften and absorbed by the base material fiber, so that the waterproof and noise reduction capabilities are lost, and the paraffin often permeates into the fiber with rough base material due to overhigh temperature and cannot play a waterproof role; or a large amount of wood floor grooves and tongues are accumulated due to low temperature, so that the assembly is difficult. The durability of the waterproof effect of the wood floor after wax sealing is not strong, and after the wood floor is contacted with water for many times (such as mopping floor frequently using a dripping mop), the water-proof effect can be greatly reduced, so that the floor is still easy to bulge.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide the wood floor edge sealing agent which has low cost, easy operation, good waterproof effect and strong durability and can reduce abnormal sound generated by the friction of the tongue and groove of the floor and the use method of the wood floor edge sealing agent.
In order to solve the technical problem, on one hand, the invention provides a wood floor edge sealing agent which comprises the following components in parts by mass: 45-55 parts of wood wax oil; 35-45 parts of soft wax; 5-15 parts of hard wax; the wood wax oil comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50-55 parts of polymerized linseed oil, 5 parts of carnauba wax, 10 parts of organic silicon modified hand feeling wax slurry, 17-23 parts of dammar resin, 10 parts of citrus oil D-limonene, 2 parts of absolute alcohol and 1 part of shellac; the melting point of the soft wax is 42-47 ℃; the melting point of the hard wax is not lower than 50 ℃; is prepared by mixing, heating, melting and uniformly stirring wood wax oil, soft wax and hard wax.
As a further improved technical scheme, the wood floor edge sealing agent provided by the invention is prepared by heating to be molten at the temperature of 130 ℃ according to the proportion of 50 parts by mass of wood wax oil, 40 parts by mass of soft wax and 10 parts by mass of hard wax, and uniformly stirring and mixing.
As a further improved technical scheme, the wood floor edge sealing agent provided by the invention comprises the following components in parts by weight: 53 parts of polymerized linseed oil, 5 parts of carnauba wax, 10 parts of organosilicon modified handfeel wax slurry, 18.7 parts of dammar resin, 10 parts of citrus oil D-limonene, 2 parts of absolute alcohol and 1 part of shellac; the melting point of the soft wax is 45 ℃; the melting point of the hard wax is 51 ℃.
In order to solve the technical problems, on the other hand, the invention provides a using method of a wood floor edge sealing agent, which comprises the steps of putting 45-55 parts by mass of wood wax oil, 35-45 parts by mass of soft wax and 5-15 parts by mass of hard wax into a wax sealing machine hopper, heating and melting at the temperature of 120-160 ℃, stirring until the materials are fully mixed, and sealing edges of a wood floor at the temperature of 110-130 ℃; the wood wax oil comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50-55 parts of polymerized linseed oil, 5 parts of carnauba wax, 10 parts of organic silicon modified hand feeling wax slurry, 17-23 parts of dammar resin, 10 parts of citrus oil D-limonene, 2 parts of absolute alcohol and 1 part of shellac; the melting point of the soft wax is 42-47 ℃; the melting point of the hard wax is not lower than 50 ℃.
The aforementioned improvements can be implemented individually or in combination without conflict.
According to the technical scheme provided by the invention, oil in the wood wax oil can permeate into the wood, so that deep moistening and maintenance are given to the wood; the wax can be tightly combined with wood fibers, so that the surface hardness is enhanced, and the wood fiber is waterproof, antifouling, wear-resistant and scratch-resistant; the soft wax has good softness, adhesiveness and water resistance; the hard wax has good anti-crushing performance, excellent insulating performance and strong water resistance. The combination of the three components has durability to the waterproof effect of the wood floor, the waterproof effect is far superior to that of common paraffin, the noise reduction function is realized, and abnormal sound caused by friction of the floor rabbet in the using process is reduced.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in detail below with reference to examples:
the wood wax oil, the soft wax, the anion powder and the hard wax are all sold in the market.
Example 1
The wood floor edge sealing agent provided by the embodiment comprises the following components in parts by mass: 45 parts of wood wax oil; 35 parts of soft wax; 15 parts of hard wax; the wood wax oil comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50 parts of polymerized linseed oil, 5 parts of carnauba wax, 10 parts of organosilicon modified handfeel wax slurry, 23 parts of dammar resin, 10 parts of citrus oil D-limonene, 2 parts of absolute alcohol and 1 part of shellac; the melting point of the soft wax is 42-47 ℃; the melting point of the hard wax is not lower than 50 ℃; is prepared by mixing, heating, melting and uniformly stirring wood wax oil, soft wax and hard wax.
The preparation process of the wood floor edge sealing agent comprises the following steps:
putting 45 parts by mass of wood wax oil, 35 parts by mass of soft wax and 15 parts by mass of hard wax into a hopper of a wax sealing machine, heating and melting at 160 ℃, stirring until the materials are fully mixed, and sealing edges of the wood floor at 130 ℃.
Example 2
The wood floor edge sealing agent provided by the embodiment comprises the following components in parts by mass: 50 parts of wood wax oil; 40 parts of soft wax; 10 parts of hard wax; the wood wax oil comprises the following components in parts by weight: 53 parts of polymerized linseed oil, 5 parts of carnauba wax, 10 parts of organosilicon modified handfeel wax slurry, 18.7 parts of dammar resin, 10 parts of citrus oil D-limonene, 2 parts of absolute alcohol and 1 part of shellac; the melting point of the soft wax is 45 ℃; the melting point of the hard wax is 51 ℃; is prepared by mixing, heating, melting and uniformly stirring wood wax oil, soft wax and hard wax.
The preparation process of the wood floor edge sealing agent comprises the following steps:
50 parts by mass of wood wax oil, 40 parts by mass of soft wax and 10 parts by mass of hard wax are placed in a hopper of a wax sealing machine, heated and melted at the temperature of 130 ℃, stirred until the mixture is fully mixed, and the edge sealing is carried out on the wood floor at the temperature of 120 ℃.
Example 3
The wood floor edge sealing agent provided by the embodiment comprises the following components in parts by mass: 55 parts of wood wax oil; 45 parts of soft wax; 5 parts of hard wax; the wood wax oil comprises the following components in parts by weight: 55 parts of polymerized linseed oil, 5 parts of carnauba wax, 10 parts of organosilicon modified handfeel wax slurry, 17 parts of dammar resin, 10 parts of citrus oil D-limonene, 2 parts of absolute alcohol and 1 part of shellac; the melting point of the soft wax is 42-47 ℃; the melting point of the hard wax is not lower than 50 ℃; is prepared by mixing, heating, melting and uniformly stirring wood wax oil, soft wax and hard wax.
The preparation process of the wood floor edge sealing agent comprises the following steps:
putting 55 parts by mass of wood wax oil, 45 parts by mass of soft wax and 5 parts by mass of hard wax into a hopper of a wax sealing machine, heating and melting at the temperature of 120 ℃, stirring until the materials are fully mixed, and sealing edges of the wood floor at the temperature of 110 ℃.
In comparison with the examples, the edge sealing agent for wood floor in each example is replaced by paraffin, and the edge sealing is carried out on the wood floor by adopting the same or similar method.
According to the technical scheme provided by the invention, oil in the wood wax oil can permeate into the wood, so that deep moistening and maintenance are given to the wood; the wax can be tightly combined with wood fibers, so that the surface hardness is enhanced, and the wood fiber is waterproof, antifouling, wear-resistant and scratch-resistant; the soft wax has good softness, adhesiveness and water resistance; the hard wax has good anti-crushing performance, excellent insulating performance and strong water resistance. The combination of the three components has durability to the waterproof effect of the wood floor, the waterproof effect is far superior to that of common paraffin, the noise reduction function is realized, and abnormal sound caused by friction of the floor rabbet in the using process is reduced. The temperature of the wax sealing machine is increased to 140 ℃, so that the fluidity of the mixed liquid is increased, the mixed liquid is well and uniformly mixed, and the influence of the environment temperature on the wax sealing is avoided to the maximum extent by a process far higher than the environment temperature. The technical scheme provided by the invention does not require that a protective film is formed outside the base material, has no strict requirement on temperature, hardly has influence on the waterproof effect at the wax sealing temperature of 110-160 ℃ during test construction, has no influence on the waterproof performance at the wax sealing temperature of 110-130 ℃, and has better technical effect.
According to the technical scheme provided by the invention, factors such as environmental temperature, paraffin melting point and the like do not need to be considered when the wax-sealed wood floor is produced, and the construction process is greatly reduced. Meanwhile, the waterproof effect on the wood floor has the advantages of strong durability, effect greatly superior to that of common paraffin, and no influence on the functions of noise reduction and noise reduction. (test data are shown in the following Table)
| Test temperature: 20 deg.C | Water absorption thickness swelling ratio after 24 hours (%) | Water absorption thickness swelling ratio after 48 hours (%) | Water absorption thickness swelling ratio after 72 hours (%) |
| Surface is wax-free | 12.36 | 15.35 | 18.46 |
| Surface sealing common wax | 2.59 | 8.18 | 15.57 |
| Surface wood wax oil formula wax | 1.06 | 2.68 | 3.77 |
The water absorption thickness expansion rate is measured according to a method 2 of measuring the water absorption thickness expansion rate of 4.5 in GB/T17657 and 2013 artificial board and veneer artificial board physical and chemical property test method.
The test results show that the edge sealing agent and the edge sealing method provided by the invention have more excellent and lasting effects compared with common paraffin after the wood floor is soaked for 24, 48 and 72 hours.
According to the technical scheme provided by the invention, the wood wax oil is mixed with the wax, and the waterproof performance of the wood floor is enhanced by utilizing the stronger hydrophobicity of the wood wax oil; meanwhile, wood wax oil is easier to be absorbed by wood fibers than wax liquid, so that the wax liquid cannot rapidly permeate into the floor fibers when the edge of the wood floor is sealed, and is blocked and solidified in condensation when meeting the outside, a waterproof protective layer is formed, and the waterproof performance is further improved.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and various changes and modifications can be made within the spirit of the present invention defined by the claims and the description, so that the same technical problems can be solved and the intended technical effects can be obtained, and thus, they are not repeated. All solutions which can be directly or indirectly derived from the disclosure of the present invention by a person skilled in the art are within the spirit of the present invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (4)
1. The edge sealing agent for the wood floor is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by mass: 45-55 parts of wood wax oil; 35-45 parts of soft wax; 5-15 parts of hard wax; the wood wax oil comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50-55 parts of polymerized linseed oil, 5 parts of carnauba wax, 10 parts of organic silicon modified hand feeling wax slurry, 17-23 parts of dammar resin, 10 parts of citrus oil D-limonene, 2 parts of absolute alcohol and 1 part of shellac; the melting point of the soft wax is 42-47 ℃; the melting point of the hard wax is not lower than 50 ℃; is prepared by mixing, heating, melting and uniformly stirring wood wax oil, soft wax and hard wax.
2. The edge banding agent for wood floor according to claim 1, wherein said edge banding agent is prepared by heating 50 parts by mass of wood wax oil, 40 parts by mass of soft wax and 10 parts by mass of hard wax at 130 ℃ until they are melted and uniformly mixed.
3. The edge banding agent for wood floors as claimed in claim 1, wherein the wood wax oil comprises the following components in parts by mass: 53 parts of polymerized linseed oil, 5 parts of carnauba wax, 10 parts of organosilicon modified handfeel wax slurry, 18.7 parts of dammar resin, 10 parts of citrus oil D-limonene, 2 parts of absolute alcohol and 1 part of shellac; the melting point of the soft wax is 45 ℃; the melting point of the hard wax is 51 ℃.
4. The using method of the wood floor edge sealing agent is characterized by comprising the steps of placing 45-55 parts by mass of wood wax oil, 35-45 parts by mass of soft wax and 5-15 parts by mass of hard wax in a wax sealing machine hopper, heating and melting at the temperature of 120-160 ℃, stirring until the materials are fully mixed, and sealing edges of a wood floor at the temperature of 110-130 ℃; the wood wax oil comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50-55 parts of polymerized linseed oil, 5 parts of carnauba wax, 10 parts of organic silicon modified hand feeling wax slurry, 17-23 parts of dammar resin, 10 parts of citrus oil D-limonene, 2 parts of absolute alcohol and 1 part of shellac; the melting point of the soft wax is 42-47 ℃; the melting point of the hard wax is not lower than 50 ℃.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910985827.5A CN110696141B (en) | 2019-10-17 | 2019-10-17 | Wood floor edge sealing agent and using method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910985827.5A CN110696141B (en) | 2019-10-17 | 2019-10-17 | Wood floor edge sealing agent and using method thereof |
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| CN110696141A CN110696141A (en) | 2020-01-17 |
| CN110696141B true CN110696141B (en) | 2022-03-15 |
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Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102086347A (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2011-06-08 | 永港伟方（北京）科技股份有限公司 | Edge banding agent for consolidated floor, preparation method and application thereof |
| DE202015103204U1 (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2015-09-21 | Upm-Kymmene Wood Oy | Plywood with specified veneer orientation |
| CN105538516B (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2017-04-19 | 浙江亚厦产业园发展有限公司 | Manufacturing die, equipment and method for obliquely-cut stone back reserved step |
| CN106752948A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-05-31 | 江苏聚冠新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of timber floor edge sealing agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN106752944A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-31 | 江门市蓬江区文森装饰材料有限公司 | A kind of wood paint wood wax oil |
| CN108314918A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-07-24 | 甘庆文 | A kind of haze tallow paint |
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