CN110695927A - Utensil is assisted in gearbox reworking support - Google Patents
Utensil is assisted in gearbox reworking support Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110695927A CN110695927A CN201910908733.8A CN201910908733A CN110695927A CN 110695927 A CN110695927 A CN 110695927A CN 201910908733 A CN201910908733 A CN 201910908733A CN 110695927 A CN110695927 A CN 110695927A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gearbox
- support
- rework
- horizontal sliding
- reworking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25H—WORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
- B25H1/00—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
- B25H1/0007—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby for engines, motor-vehicles or bicycles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25H—WORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
- B25H1/00—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
- B25H1/14—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for adjusting the bench top
- B25H1/16—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for adjusting the bench top in height
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25H—WORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
- B25H5/00—Tool, instrument or work supports or storage means used in association with vehicles; Workers' supports, e.g. mechanics' creepers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
Abstract
The invention aims to provide a transmission case rework supporting auxiliary tool, which effectively reduces the labor intensity of personnel and improves the rework efficiency and the operation safety. The gearbox reworking support auxiliary tool comprises a traveling mechanism and a jacking mechanism located on the traveling mechanism, wherein a supporting platform is movably mounted at the top end of the jacking mechanism through a horizontal sliding rail. When the gearbox is assembled, the gearbox is firstly hoisted on the supporting platform, then the gearbox reworking supporting auxiliary tool and the gearbox are pushed to the lower part of the vehicle body together, the gearbox is lifted to a proper height by the aid of the jacking mechanism, the assembly of the gearbox is completed, finally the height of the supporting platform is lowered by the aid of the jacking mechanism, and the gearbox reworking supporting auxiliary tool is removed from the bottom of the vehicle. The gearbox can be pushed to advance through the travelling mechanism, the gearbox position adjustment and centering during assembly are facilitated, the jacking mechanism has a mechanical lifting function, the gearbox is not lifted by a person for operation, the labor intensity and the operation difficulty are greatly reduced, and the safety is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of automobile final assembly and maintenance, and particularly relates to an auxiliary tool for assembling and disassembling a gearbox.
Background
In the maintenance process of the automobile gearbox, because the gearbox is heavy, and the gearbox needs to be lifted to a preset height to be in butt joint with components such as an engine and the like or be detached from being connected with the components such as the engine and the like, more operators are needed, the operation is very difficult, the labor intensity of the operators is high, the safety is poor, and the problem of reworking and maintenance of the automobile is solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a transmission case rework supporting auxiliary tool, which effectively reduces the labor intensity of personnel and improves the rework efficiency and the operation safety.
The transmission case reworking support auxiliary tool comprises a traveling mechanism and a jacking mechanism positioned on the traveling mechanism, wherein a support platform is movably arranged at the top end of the jacking mechanism through a horizontal sliding rail.
When the gearbox is assembled, the gearbox is firstly hoisted on the supporting platform, then the gearbox reworking supporting auxiliary tool and the gearbox are pushed to the lower part of the vehicle body together, the gearbox is lifted to a proper height by the aid of the jacking mechanism, the assembly of the gearbox is completed, finally the height of the supporting platform is lowered by the aid of the jacking mechanism, and the gearbox reworking supporting auxiliary tool is removed from the bottom of the vehicle. The step of disassembling the gearbox is the reverse of the step of assembling the gearbox and will not be described here in detail. The gearbox can be pushed to advance through the travelling mechanism, the gearbox position adjustment and centering during assembly are facilitated, the jacking mechanism has a mechanical lifting function, the gearbox is not lifted by a person for operation, the labor intensity and the operation difficulty are greatly reduced, and the safety is improved.
Furthermore, a plurality of supporting and protecting rods are mounted at the top of the travelling mechanism, and are positioned beside the jacking mechanism and below the horizontal sliding rail; the top end of the supporting protection rod is movably sleeved with a sleeve, and the top end of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the horizontal sliding rail. When climbing mechanism suddenly became invalid, supporting platform can fall under the action of gravity of self and gearbox, but can be withstood by supporting the fender rod after falling very short distance to the security has been improved. In addition, the supporting and protecting rod is connected with the horizontal sliding rail through the movable sleeve, and the stability of the horizontal sliding rail is also facilitated.
Specifically, the traveling mechanism is composed of a base, rollers installed below the base and a locking mechanism used for locking the rollers. The jacking mechanism is composed of a jack, and the top end of a piston rod of the jack is fixedly connected with the horizontal sliding rail. The traveling mechanism and the jack are common structures or components, and are not described in detail herein.
Furthermore, the horizontal sliding rail and the supporting platform are provided with positioning mechanisms which are matched with each other to fix the supporting platform relative to the horizontal sliding rail, so that the gearbox and the supporting platform are prevented from suddenly sliding on the horizontal sliding rail to influence the normal assembly and disassembly of the gearbox. Specifically, the positioning mechanism is composed of a limiting bolt, a limiting through hole vertically penetrating through the supporting platform and a positioning screw hole arranged on the horizontal sliding rail. And the limiting bolt downwards penetrates through the limiting through hole and is screwed into the positioning screw hole, so that the supporting platform can be stabilized on the horizontal sliding rail.
Further, for convenient operation, the lateral part of supporting platform is equipped with the handrail.
The transmission case reworking support auxiliary tool is simple in structure, low in cost and convenient to operate, and can effectively reduce the labor intensity of personnel and improve the reworking efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a gearbox rework support aid of the present invention.
The figures are numbered: 1. a traveling mechanism; 2. a jacking mechanism; 3. a horizontal slide rail; 4. a support platform; 5. a frame; 6. supporting the guard bar; 7. a sleeve.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention, such as shapes and structures of respective members, mutual positions and connection relationships between respective portions, and actions and operation principles of the respective portions, in further detail, with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1:
this embodiment provides a gearbox reworking support assists utensil to effectively reduce personnel intensity of labour, improve the security of reworking efficiency and operation.
As shown in fig. 1, the gearbox rework supporting auxiliary tool of the present embodiment is composed of a traveling mechanism 1 and a jacking mechanism 2 located on the traveling mechanism 1, and a supporting platform 4 is movably mounted at the top end of the jacking mechanism 2 through a horizontal sliding rail 3.
The walking mechanism 1 comprises a base, a roller arranged below the base and a locking mechanism for locking the roller, wherein the roller is formed by combining a universal roller and a directional roller, and the locking mechanism is arranged at the directional roller; the jacking mechanism 2 is composed of a jack, and the top end of a piston rod of the jack is fixedly connected with the horizontal sliding rail 3; a frame 5 and a plurality of supporting and protecting rods 6 are fixedly arranged on the base, the jack is positioned in the frame 5, the top end of a piston rod of the jack extends upwards out of the frame 5, and the supporting platform 4 is positioned above the frame 5; the supporting and protecting rod 6 is positioned around the jacking mechanism 2 and below the horizontal sliding rail 3; the top end movable sleeve that supports protective rod 6 is equipped with sleeve 7, the top and the horizontal sliding rail 3 fixed connection of sleeve 7.
The horizontal sliding rail 3 and the supporting platform 4 are provided with a positioning mechanism (the positioning mechanism is not shown in the figure) which is matched with each other to fix the supporting platform 4 relative to the horizontal sliding rail 3, and the positioning mechanism is specifically composed of a limiting bolt, a limiting through hole which vertically penetrates through the supporting platform 4 and a positioning screw hole which is arranged on the horizontal sliding rail 3.
When the gearbox is assembled, firstly, the limiting bolt downwards passes through the limiting through hole and is screwed into the positioning screw hole, so that the supporting platform 4 is stabilized on the horizontal slide rail 3, and then the gearbox is hung on the supporting platform 4; utilize running gear 1 to support the assistive device with gearbox reworking to push away to the automobile body below together, recycle climbing mechanism 2 and rise supporting platform 4 and gearbox to suitable height, accomplish the assembly of gearbox, recycle climbing mechanism 2 at last and reduce supporting platform 4's height, remove the assistive device with gearbox reworking from the vehicle bottom. The step of disassembling the gearbox is the reverse of the step of assembling the gearbox and will not be described here in detail.
When the jacking mechanism 2 suddenly fails, the supporting platform 4 can fall under the gravity action of the jacking mechanism and the gearbox, but can be supported by the supporting protection rod 6 after falling for a short distance, so that the safety is improved. In addition, the support guard bar 6 is connected with the horizontal sliding rail 3 through the movable sleeve 7, and the stability of the horizontal sliding rail 3 is also facilitated.
Through in-service use, adopt above-mentioned gearbox reworking to support and assist the utensil after, the reworking personnel of gearbox can be reduced to 1 ~ 2 people by traditional 4 ~ 5 people, and the assembly time of reworking is reduced to 10 ~ 20 minutes by 30 ~ 60 minutes, has greatly improved work efficiency.
The invention has been described in connection with the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of construction and the arrangement of the components set forth in the following description, as long as the invention is capable of being practiced without modification in any way whatsoever, and is capable of other applications without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a utensil is assisted in gearbox reworking support which characterized in that comprises running gear, the climbing mechanism that is located running gear, there is a supporting platform top of climbing mechanism through horizontal slide rail movable mounting.
2. The gearbox rework support aid of claim 1, wherein a plurality of support guard bars are mounted on the top of the traveling mechanism, and the support guard bars are located beside the jacking mechanism and below the horizontal sliding rail; the top end of the supporting protection rod is movably sleeved with a sleeve, and the top end of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the horizontal sliding rail.
3. The gearbox rework support aid of claim 1 or 2, wherein the traveling mechanism is composed of a base, rollers mounted below the base, and a locking mechanism for locking the rollers.
4. The gearbox rework support aid of claim 1 or 2, wherein the jacking mechanism is composed of a jack, and the top end of a piston rod of the jack is fixedly connected with a horizontal sliding rail.
5. The gearbox rework support aid of claim 1 or 2, wherein the horizontal sliding rails and the support platform are provided with positioning mechanisms that cooperate with each other to fix the support platform relative to the horizontal sliding rails.
6. The gearbox rework support aid of claim 5, wherein the positioning mechanism is composed of a limiting bolt, a limiting through hole vertically penetrating through the support platform, and a positioning screw hole arranged on the horizontal slide rail.
7. The gearbox rework support aid of claim 1 or 2, wherein handrails are provided on the sides of the support platform.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910908733.8A CN110695927A (en) | 2019-09-25 | 2019-09-25 | Utensil is assisted in gearbox reworking support |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910908733.8A CN110695927A (en) | 2019-09-25 | 2019-09-25 | Utensil is assisted in gearbox reworking support |
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CN110695927A true CN110695927A (en) | 2020-01-17 |
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CN201910908733.8A Pending CN110695927A (en) | 2019-09-25 | 2019-09-25 | Utensil is assisted in gearbox reworking support |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2137145A (en) * | 1983-03-24 | 1984-10-03 | Coles Cranes Ltd | Mobile crane or access lift platform |
DE10154415A1 (en) * | 2000-11-13 | 2002-06-27 | Zippo Hebetechnik Gmbh | Lift trolley for supporting engine or gearbox of motor vehicle has support plate movable or pivotable relative to initial position or relative to horizontal plane |
CN200971306Y (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2007-11-07 | 上海通用汽车有限公司 | Hydraulic lifting device |
CN203266040U (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-11-06 | 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 | Mounting platform for power system of fuel battery automobile |
US9975747B1 (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2018-05-22 | Bill J. Williams | Jack with floating platform |
CN110116388A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-08-13 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of gearbox is done over again support frame and its assembly, method for dismounting |
-
2019
- 2019-09-25 CN CN201910908733.8A patent/CN110695927A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2137145A (en) * | 1983-03-24 | 1984-10-03 | Coles Cranes Ltd | Mobile crane or access lift platform |
DE10154415A1 (en) * | 2000-11-13 | 2002-06-27 | Zippo Hebetechnik Gmbh | Lift trolley for supporting engine or gearbox of motor vehicle has support plate movable or pivotable relative to initial position or relative to horizontal plane |
CN200971306Y (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2007-11-07 | 上海通用汽车有限公司 | Hydraulic lifting device |
CN203266040U (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-11-06 | 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 | Mounting platform for power system of fuel battery automobile |
US9975747B1 (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2018-05-22 | Bill J. Williams | Jack with floating platform |
CN110116388A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-08-13 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of gearbox is done over again support frame and its assembly, method for dismounting |
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Application publication date: 20200117 |
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