CN110692817A - Preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine feed for paddy field shrimps - Google Patents

Preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine feed for paddy field shrimps Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110692817A
CN110692817A CN201810742808.5A CN201810742808A CN110692817A CN 110692817 A CN110692817 A CN 110692817A CN 201810742808 A CN201810742808 A CN 201810742808A CN 110692817 A CN110692817 A CN 110692817A
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parts
vitamin
herb
chinese medicine
traditional chinese
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吴艳蓉
杜德新
李良玉
魏文燕
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Chongzhou City Qi Quan Zhen Qian Grass Land Stock Cooperatives
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Chongzhou City Qi Quan Zhen Qian Grass Land Stock Cooperatives
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Priority to CN201810742808.5A priority Critical patent/CN110692817A/en
Publication of CN110692817A publication Critical patent/CN110692817A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/105Aliphatic or alicyclic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/142Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/142Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
    • A23K20/147Polymeric derivatives, e.g. peptides or proteins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/174Vitamins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/22Compounds of alkali metals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/26Compounds containing phosphorus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/30Oligoelements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K40/00Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K40/10Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by agglomeration; by granulation, e.g. making powders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/80Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y02A40/818Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a traditional Chinese medicine feed for paddy field shrimps, and solves the problems that the crayfishes cultured in paddy fields are easy to get ill and the labor intensity for disease control is high in the prior art. The method of the invention comprises the following steps: step 1, weighing raw materials in parts by weight; step 2, adding 3-5 times of water into common andrographis herb, decocting for 1-3 times, each time for 1-2 hours, filtering, combining filtrates, concentrating until the relative density is 1.10-1.12(40 ℃), and obtaining common andrographis herb extract; step 3, pulverizing and sieving sweet wormwood and houttuynia cordata respectively to obtain sweet wormwood powder and houttuynia cordata powder; and 4, uniformly mixing the common andrographis herb extract, the sweet wormwood herb powder and the houttuynia cordata powder with the other raw materials, and granulating to obtain the traditional Chinese medicine. The method is reasonable, the operation is simple, the traditional Chinese medicine feed prepared by the method is reasonable in proportion, the nutritional requirements for crayfish growth are met, meanwhile, the diseases of crayfish can be effectively prevented and treated, and the labor intensity is effectively reduced.

Description

Preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine feed for paddy field shrimps
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of cultivation, and particularly relates to a preparation method of a traditional Chinese medicine feed for paddy field shrimps.
Background
Crayfish (academic name: Procambarus clarkii): also known as procambarus clarkii, crayfish and freshwater crayfish. The crayfish has wide adaptability and wide suitable growth temperature, and can grow and develop normally at the water temperature of 10-30 ℃. Can resist high temperature and cold, can resist high temperature of more than 40 ℃, and can live through winter at the temperature of below-14 ℃. The crayfish grows rapidly, and under the condition of proper temperature and sufficient bait supply, sexual maturity can be achieved through cultivation for more than 2 months, and the standard of commercial shrimps is achieved, and generally, male shrimps grow faster than female shrimps, and the standard of the commercial shrimps is larger than that of the female shrimps.
In the prior art, the crayfish breeding in the rice field can effectively save land resources, and the rice field can also provide a good living environment for the crayfish, so that the crayfish breeding in the rice field is widely applied in recent years. However, the crayfishes cultured in the rice field are susceptible to diseases, the growth cycle is prolonged, and the yield is not high. In the prior art, the control of crayfish diseases is carried out by adopting modes of single dosing, disinfection, sterilization and the like, and the labor intensity is high.
Therefore, the preparation method of the feed for the paddy field shrimps is provided, the crayfish prepared by the method can effectively prevent and treat the diseases of the crayfish while meeting the nutritional requirements for the growth of the crayfish, the labor intensity is effectively reduced, and the problem to be solved by technical personnel in the field is solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem solved by the invention is as follows: provides a preparation method of a traditional Chinese medicine feed for paddy field shrimps, and solves the problems that crayfishes cultured in paddy fields are easy to be ill and the labor intensity for disease control is high in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a preparation method of a traditional Chinese medicine feed for paddy field shrimps, which comprises the following steps:
step 1, weighing the following raw materials in parts by weight: the raw materials comprise the following substances in parts by weight: 2-8 parts of common andrographis herb, 3-8 parts of sweet wormwood herb, 5-9 parts of heartleaf houttuynia herb, 50-100 parts of soybean meal, 1-3 parts of compound vitamin, 1-3 parts of wuliangyptide, 0.01-0.05 part of calcium hydrophosphate, 0.02-0.07 part of lysine, 0.01-0.1 part of methionine, 0.01-0.1 part of threonine, 0.01-0.1 part of tryptophan, 0.1-0.5 part of sodium chloride, 0.1-0.5 part of benzoic acid and 0.1-0.5 part of epidermal growth factor;
step 2, adding 3-5 times of water into common andrographis herb, decocting for 1-3 times, each time for 1-2 hours, filtering, combining filtrates, concentrating until the relative density is 1.10-1.12(40 ℃), and obtaining common andrographis herb extract;
step 3, pulverizing and sieving sweet wormwood and houttuynia cordata respectively to obtain sweet wormwood powder and houttuynia cordata powder;
and 4, uniformly mixing the common andrographis herb extract, the sweet wormwood herb powder and the houttuynia cordata powder with the other raw materials, and granulating to obtain the traditional Chinese medicine.
Further, the raw materials comprise the following substances in parts by weight: 3-7 parts of common andrographis herb, 2-6 parts of sweet wormwood herb, 6-7 parts of heartleaf houttuynia herb, 70-85 parts of soybean meal, 1.5-2.5 parts of compound vitamin, 1.5-2.5 parts of wuliangyptide, 0.02-0.04 part of calcium hydrophosphate, 0.04-0.06 part of lysine, 0.04-0.08 part of methionine, 0.05-0.08 part of threonine, 0.05-0.08 part of tryptophan, 0.2-0.4 part of sodium chloride, 0.2-0.4 part of benzoic acid and 0.2-0.4 part of epidermal growth factor.
Further, the raw materials comprise the following substances in parts by weight: 5 parts of common andrographis herb, 5 parts of sweet wormwood herb, 7 parts of heartleaf houttuynia herb, 80 parts of soybean meal, 2 parts of compound vitamin, 2 parts of wuliangyin, 0.03 part of calcium hydrophosphate, 0.05 part of lysine, 0.06 part of methionine, 0.06 part of threonine, 0.07 part of tryptophan, 0.3 part of sodium chloride, 0.3 part of benzoic acid and 0.3 part of epidermal growth factor.
Further, the vitamin complex contains per kilogram: 8000-9500IU of vitamin A, 30000IU of vitamin D20000-.
Further, the vitamin complex contains per kilogram: 9000IU of vitamin A, 25000IU of vitamin D, 70IU of vitamin E, 15mg of vitamin B, 220mg of vitamin B, 120.06mg of vitamin B, 5mg of folic acid, 50g of ferrous sulfate monohydrate, 40g of zinc sulfate monohydrate, and the balance of fine rice bran meal serving as a carrier.
Further, the granulation parameters were: the temperature of the conditioner is 70-85 ℃, the steam pressure is 0.2-0.4Mpa, the compression ratio of the granulating ring die is 1:3-5, the grain diameter is 1.2-1.5mm, and the length of the feed is 3-5 mm.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the method is reasonable, the operation is simple, the traditional Chinese medicine feed prepared by the method is reasonable in proportion, the nutritional requirements for crayfish growth are met, meanwhile, the diseases of crayfish can be effectively prevented and treated, and the labor intensity is effectively reduced.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further illustrated by the following specific examples, but it should not be construed that the scope of the present invention is limited to the following examples, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various technical features in the following examples can be appropriately combined, replaced, adjusted, modified, etc. according to the inventive concept and the entire contents of the present invention, and still fall within the scope of the protection of the present invention.
The invention relates to a preparation method of a traditional Chinese medicine feed for paddy field shrimps, which comprises the following steps:
step 1, weighing the following raw materials in parts by weight: the raw materials comprise the following substances in parts by weight: 2-8 parts of common andrographis herb, 3-8 parts of sweet wormwood herb, 5-9 parts of heartleaf houttuynia herb, 50-100 parts of soybean meal, 1-3 parts of compound vitamin, 1-3 parts of wuliangyptide, 0.01-0.05 part of calcium hydrophosphate, 0.02-0.07 part of lysine, 0.01-0.1 part of methionine, 0.01-0.1 part of threonine, 0.01-0.1 part of tryptophan, 0.1-0.5 part of sodium chloride, 0.1-0.5 part of benzoic acid and 0.1-0.5 part of epidermal growth factor;
step 2, adding 3-5 times of water into common andrographis herb, decocting for 1-3 times, each time for 1-2 hours, filtering, combining filtrates, concentrating until the relative density is 1.10-1.12(40 ℃), and obtaining common andrographis herb extract;
step 3, pulverizing and sieving sweet wormwood and houttuynia cordata respectively to obtain sweet wormwood powder and houttuynia cordata powder;
and 4, uniformly mixing the common andrographis herb extract, the sweet wormwood herb powder and the houttuynia cordata powder with the other raw materials, and granulating to obtain the traditional Chinese medicine.
Further, the raw materials comprise the following substances in parts by weight: 3-7 parts of common andrographis herb, 2-6 parts of sweet wormwood herb, 6-7 parts of heartleaf houttuynia herb, 70-85 parts of soybean meal, 1.5-2.5 parts of compound vitamin, 1.5-2.5 parts of wuliangyptide, 0.02-0.04 part of calcium hydrophosphate, 0.04-0.06 part of lysine, 0.04-0.08 part of methionine, 0.05-0.08 part of threonine, 0.05-0.08 part of tryptophan, 0.2-0.4 part of sodium chloride, 0.2-0.4 part of benzoic acid and 0.2-0.4 part of epidermal growth factor.
Further, the raw materials comprise the following substances in parts by weight: 5 parts of common andrographis herb, 5 parts of sweet wormwood herb, 7 parts of heartleaf houttuynia herb, 80 parts of soybean meal, 2 parts of compound vitamin, 2 parts of wuliangyin, 0.03 part of calcium hydrophosphate, 0.05 part of lysine, 0.06 part of methionine, 0.06 part of threonine, 0.07 part of tryptophan, 0.3 part of sodium chloride, 0.3 part of benzoic acid and 0.3 part of epidermal growth factor.
Further, the vitamin complex contains per kilogram: 8000IU of vitamin A, 9500IU of vitamin D, 20000, 60-80IU of vitamin E, 14-8mg of vitamin B, 215-30mg of vitamin B, 120.05-1mg of vitamin B, 3-8mg of folic acid, 30-80g of ferrous sulfate monohydrate, 30-60g of zinc sulfate monohydrate, and the balance of fine rice bran meal serving as a carrier.
Further, the vitamin complex contains per kilogram: 9000IU of vitamin A, 25000IU of vitamin D, 70IU of vitamin E, 15mg of vitamin B, 220mg of vitamin B, 120.06mg of vitamin B, 5mg of folic acid, 50g of ferrous sulfate monohydrate, 40g of zinc sulfate monohydrate, and the balance of fine rice bran meal serving as a carrier.
Further, the granulation parameters were: the temperature of the conditioner is 70-85 ℃, the steam pressure is 0.2-0.4Mpa, the compression ratio of the granulating ring die is 1:3-5, the grain diameter is 1.2-1.5mm, and the length of the feed is 3-5 mm.
Example 1
The embodiment provides a preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine feed, which specifically comprises the following steps:
step 1, weighing the following raw materials in parts by weight: 8 parts of common andrographis herb, 3 parts of sweet wormwood herb, 5 parts of heartleaf houttuynia herb, 100 parts of soybean meal, 1 part of compound vitamin, 3 parts of wuliangyin, 0.05 part of calcium hydrophosphate, 0.02 part of lysine, 0.1 part of methionine, 0.01 part of threonine, 0.01 part of tryptophan, 0.5 part of sodium chloride, 0.1 part of benzoic acid and 0.1 part of epidermal growth factor.
Wherein, per kilogram of the compound vitamin contains: vitamin A9500 IU, vitamin D30000 IU, vitamin E60IU, vitamin B14 mg, vitamin B230 mg, vitamin B120.05mg, folic acid 3mg, ferrous sulfate monohydrate 80g, zinc sulfate monohydrate 30g, and the balance of carrier fine rice bran meal.
Step 2: decocting herba Andrographitis with 5 times of water for 2 times, each for 1 hr, filtering, mixing filtrates, concentrating to relative density of 1.10(40 deg.C), to obtain herba Andrographitis extractive solution;
step 3, pulverizing the sweet wormwood and the heartleaf houttuynia herb respectively, and sieving the powder with a 20-mesh sieve to obtain sweet wormwood powder and heartleaf houttuynia herb powder;
step 4, uniformly mixing the andrographis paniculata extract, sweet wormwood powder, houttuynia cordata powder, soybean meal powder, compound vitamins, five-grain peptide, calcium hydrophosphate, lysine, methionine, threonine, tryptophan, sodium chloride, benzoic acid and epidermal growth factor, and granulating, wherein the granulation parameters are as follows: the temperature of the conditioner is 70 plus or minus 2 ℃, the steam pressure is 0.20-0.30Mpa, the compression ratio of the granulating ring die is 1:5, the grain diameter is 1.5mm, and the feed length is 3-5 mm.
Example 2
The embodiment provides a preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine feed, which specifically comprises the following steps:
step 1, weighing the following raw materials in parts by weight: 2 parts of common andrographis herb, 8 parts of sweet wormwood herb, 9 parts of heartleaf houttuynia herb, 50 parts of soybean meal, 3 parts of compound vitamin, 1 part of wuliangyin, 0.01 part of calcium hydrophosphate, 0.07 part of lysine, 0.01 part of methionine, 0.1 part of threonine, 0.1 part of tryptophan, 0.1 part of sodium chloride, 0.5 part of benzoic acid and 0.5 part of epidermal growth factor.
Wherein, per kilogram of the compound vitamin contains: 8000IU of vitamin A, 20000IU of vitamin D, 80IU of vitamin E, 18 mg of vitamin B, 215 mg of vitamin B, 121 mg of vitamin B, 8mg of folic acid, 30g of ferrous sulfate monohydrate, 60g of zinc sulfate monohydrate and the balance of fine rice bran meal serving as a carrier.
Step 2: decocting herba Andrographitis with 5 times of water for 3 times, each for 1.5 hr, filtering, mixing filtrates, concentrating to relative density of 1.12(40 deg.C), to obtain herba Andrographitis extractive solution;
step 3, pulverizing the sweet wormwood and the heartleaf houttuynia herb respectively, and sieving the powder with a 20-mesh sieve to obtain sweet wormwood powder and heartleaf houttuynia herb powder;
step 4, uniformly mixing the andrographis paniculata extract, sweet wormwood powder, houttuynia cordata powder, soybean meal powder, compound vitamins, five-grain peptide, calcium hydrophosphate, lysine, methionine, threonine, tryptophan, sodium chloride, benzoic acid and epidermal growth factor, and granulating, wherein the granulation parameters are as follows: the temperature of the conditioner is 80 plus or minus 2 ℃, the steam pressure is 0.25-0.35Mpa, the compression ratio of the granulating ring die is 1:4, the grain diameter is 1.2mm, and the feed length is 3-4 mm.
Example 3
The embodiment provides a preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine feed, which specifically comprises the following steps:
step 1, weighing the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5 parts of common andrographis herb, 5 parts of sweet wormwood herb, 7 parts of heartleaf houttuynia herb, 80 parts of soybean meal, 2 parts of compound vitamin, 2 parts of wuliangyin, 0.03 part of calcium hydrophosphate, 0.05 part of lysine, 0.06 part of methionine, 0.06 part of threonine, 0.07 part of tryptophan, 0.3 part of sodium chloride, 0.3 part of benzoic acid and 0.3 part of epidermal growth factor.
Wherein, per kilogram of the compound vitamin contains: 9000IU of vitamin A, 25000IU of vitamin D, 70IU of vitamin E, 15mg of vitamin B, 220mg of vitamin B, 120.06mg of vitamin B, 5mg of folic acid, 50g of ferrous sulfate monohydrate, 40g of zinc sulfate monohydrate and the balance of fine rice bran meal serving as a carrier.
Step 2: decocting herba Andrographitis with 5 times of water for 3 times, each for 1.5 hr, filtering, mixing filtrates, concentrating to relative density of 1.12(40 deg.C), to obtain herba Andrographitis extractive solution;
step 3, pulverizing the sweet wormwood and the heartleaf houttuynia herb respectively, and sieving the powder with a 20-mesh sieve to obtain sweet wormwood powder and heartleaf houttuynia herb powder;
step 4, uniformly mixing the andrographis paniculata extract, sweet wormwood powder, houttuynia cordata powder, soybean meal powder, compound vitamins, five-grain peptide, calcium hydrophosphate, lysine, methionine, threonine, tryptophan, sodium chloride, benzoic acid and epidermal growth factor, and granulating, wherein the granulation parameters are as follows: the temperature of the conditioner is 85 plus or minus 2 ℃, the steam pressure is 0.30-0.40Mpa, the compression ratio of the granulating ring die is 1:3, the grain diameter is 1.2mm, and the feed length is 3-4 mm.
Example 5
This example is a comparative example, which does not contain Andrographis paniculata Nees, Artemisia annua and houttuynia cordata, as compared to example 1, except the same conditions.
Example 6
When the crayfish is fed with the feed prepared in the example 1 and the feed prepared in the example 4 under the same conditions, the result shows that the survival rate of the crayfish fries of the crayfish fed with the traditional Chinese medicine feed is 15% higher than that of the crayfish fed with the feed prepared in the example 4, and the yield of the crayfish fries is 8% higher.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the invention, which is illustrative only and not limiting of the scope of the invention. Various modifications and improvements of the technical solution of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the technical solution of the present invention is to be covered by the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims (6)

1. A preparation method of a traditional Chinese medicine feed for paddy field shrimps is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1, weighing the following raw materials in parts by weight: the raw materials comprise the following substances in parts by weight: 2-8 parts of common andrographis herb, 3-8 parts of sweet wormwood herb, 5-9 parts of heartleaf houttuynia herb, 50-100 parts of soybean meal, 1-3 parts of compound vitamin, 1-3 parts of wuliangyptide, 0.01-0.05 part of calcium hydrophosphate, 0.02-0.07 part of lysine, 0.01-0.1 part of methionine, 0.01-0.1 part of threonine, 0.01-0.1 part of tryptophan, 0.1-0.5 part of sodium chloride, 0.1-0.5 part of benzoic acid and 0.1-0.5 part of epidermal growth factor;
step 2, adding 3-5 times of water into common andrographis herb, decocting for 1-3 times, each time for 1-2 hours, filtering, combining filtrates, concentrating until the relative density is 1.10-1.12(40 ℃), and obtaining common andrographis herb extract;
step 3, pulverizing and sieving sweet wormwood and houttuynia cordata respectively to obtain sweet wormwood powder and houttuynia cordata powder;
and 4, uniformly mixing the common andrographis herb extract, the sweet wormwood herb powder and the houttuynia cordata powder with the other raw materials, and granulating to obtain the traditional Chinese medicine.
2. The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine feed for the paddy field shrimps as claimed in claim 1, wherein the raw materials comprise the following substances in parts by weight: 3-7 parts of common andrographis herb, 2-6 parts of sweet wormwood herb, 6-7 parts of heartleaf houttuynia herb, 70-85 parts of soybean meal, 1.5-2.5 parts of compound vitamin, 1.5-2.5 parts of wuliangyptide, 0.02-0.04 part of calcium hydrophosphate, 0.04-0.06 part of lysine, 0.04-0.08 part of methionine, 0.05-0.08 part of threonine, 0.05-0.08 part of tryptophan, 0.2-0.4 part of sodium chloride, 0.2-0.4 part of benzoic acid and 0.2-0.4 part of epidermal growth factor.
3. The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine feed for the paddy field shrimps as claimed in claim 1, wherein the raw materials comprise the following substances in parts by weight: 5 parts of common andrographis herb, 5 parts of sweet wormwood herb, 7 parts of heartleaf houttuynia herb, 80 parts of soybean meal, 2 parts of compound vitamin, 2 parts of wuliangyin, 0.03 part of calcium hydrophosphate, 0.05 part of lysine, 0.06 part of methionine, 0.06 part of threonine, 0.07 part of tryptophan, 0.3 part of sodium chloride, 0.3 part of benzoic acid and 0.3 part of epidermal growth factor.
4. The method for preparing a Chinese herbal medicine feed for paddy field shrimps as claimed in any one of claims 1 or 3, wherein each kilogram of the multivitamins contains: 8000-9500IU of vitamin A, 20000-30000IU of vitamin D, 60-80IU of vitamin E, 14-8mg of vitamin B, 215-30mg of vitamin B, 120.05-1mg of vitamin B, 3-8mg of folic acid, 30-80g of ferrous sulfate monohydrate, 30-60g of zinc sulfate monohydrate and the balance of fine rice bran meal serving as a carrier.
5. The method for preparing a traditional Chinese medicine feed for paddy field shrimps as claimed in claim 4, wherein each kilogram of the compound vitamins contains: 9000IU of vitamin A, 25000IU of vitamin D, 70IU of vitamin E, 15mg of vitamin B, 220mg of vitamin B, 120.06mg of vitamin B, 5mg of folic acid, 50g of ferrous sulfate monohydrate, 40g of zinc sulfate monohydrate, and the balance of fine rice bran meal serving as a carrier.
6. The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine feed for the paddy field shrimps as claimed in claim 5, wherein the granulation parameters are as follows: the temperature of the conditioner is 70-85 ℃, the steam pressure is 0.2-0.4Mpa, the compression ratio of the granulating ring die is 1:3-5, the grain diameter is 1.2-1.5mm, and the length of the feed is 3-5 mm.
CN201810742808.5A 2018-07-09 2018-07-09 Preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine feed for paddy field shrimps Pending CN110692817A (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103636999A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-03-19 盐城工学院 Feed capable of promoting molting of procambarus clarkia and preparation method of feed
CN107343560A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-11-14 湖北伟望农牧科技发展集团有限公司 One kind changes shell phase cray feed
CN108041341A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-05-18 浦江县昂宝生物技术有限公司 Cray feed producing method added with rice bran polysaccharide

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103636999A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-03-19 盐城工学院 Feed capable of promoting molting of procambarus clarkia and preparation method of feed
CN107343560A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-11-14 湖北伟望农牧科技发展集团有限公司 One kind changes shell phase cray feed
CN108041341A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-05-18 浦江县昂宝生物技术有限公司 Cray feed producing method added with rice bran polysaccharide

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Application publication date: 20200117