CN110692348B - Multifunctional small-sized electric weeding machine - Google Patents
Multifunctional small-sized electric weeding machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN110692348B CN110692348B CN201911147285.0A CN201911147285A CN110692348B CN 110692348 B CN110692348 B CN 110692348B CN 201911147285 A CN201911147285 A CN 201911147285A CN 110692348 B CN110692348 B CN 110692348B
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- weeding
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- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 111
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 12
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D43/00—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
- A01D43/06—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material
- A01D43/063—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material in or into a container carried by the mower; Containers therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D34/00—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
- A01D34/01—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus
- A01D34/412—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters
- A01D34/63—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters having cutters rotating about a vertical axis
- A01D34/73—Cutting apparatus
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D34/00—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
- A01D34/01—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus
- A01D34/412—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters
- A01D34/63—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters having cutters rotating about a vertical axis
- A01D34/82—Other details
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a multifunctional small-sized electric weeding machine, which comprises a movable seat, a connecting plate, a power supply groove, a weeding through hole, a fixing hole, a lifting-pulling-adjustable fixing frame structure, a detachable maintenance cutter seat structure, an insertable sliding collecting box structure, a slidable shielding plate structure, a weeding motor, a movable wheel, a storage battery, a first wing-shaped bolt, a square-head nut, a push rod and a power supply switch, wherein the upper end of the connecting plate is respectively bolted at the middle position in front of the lower end of the movable seat and at the middle position behind the lower end of the movable seat; the power supply groove is arranged in the middle of the left side of the upper end of the movable seat. According to the invention, the arrangement of the first connecting rod, the fixed seat, the sliding groove, the sliding hole, the first wing bolt and the square nut in a mutually matched manner is favorable for loosening the square nut in the working process, the fixed seat can move up and down to drive the weeding motor to move up and down, the adjustment work of the weeding motor is convenient, the weeding work is favorable, and the adjustment function is increased.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of weeding machines, and particularly relates to a multifunctional small-sized electric weeding machine.
Background
At present, people are when weeding, generally adopt manual hoe device to hoe, and current hoe device includes hoe and hoe rod, and the hoe rod is fixed on hoe, and people drive hoe subaerial reciprocating motion through reciprocal push-and-pull hoe rod when weeding to reach the purpose of weeding, so people have designed the machine of weeding.
However, the existing weeding machine also has the problems that the height of the motor is inconvenient to adjust in the working process, the weed is inconvenient to collect, the power supply equipment is inconvenient to shield and the maintenance is inconvenient in the working process.
Therefore, the multifunctional small electric weeding machine is very necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a multifunctional small-sized electric weeding machine, which aims to solve the problems that the height of a motor is inconvenient to adjust in the working process, weed collection is inconvenient to carry out, power supply equipment is inconvenient to shield and maintenance is inconvenient in the working process of the conventional weeding machine. The multifunctional small-sized electric weeding machine comprises a moving seat, a connecting plate, a power supply groove, a weeding through hole, a fixing hole, a lifting, adjusting and connecting fixing frame structure, a detachable maintenance tool apron structure, a pluggable sliding collection box structure, a slidable baffle plate structure, a weeding motor, a moving wheel, a storage battery, a first wing-shaped bolt, a square-head nut, a push rod and a power supply switch, wherein the upper end of the connecting plate is respectively bolted at the middle position in front of the lower end of the moving seat and at the middle position behind the lower end of the moving seat; the power supply groove is formed in the middle of the left side of the upper end of the movable seat; the weeding through hole is formed in the middle of the inner part of the right side of the movable seat; the fixed hole is formed in the middle of the inner part of the right side of the movable seat; the lifting adjustable fixing frame structure is arranged inside the weeding through hole; the detachable maintenance tool apron structure is arranged on an output shaft of the weeding motor; the structure of the pluggable sliding collection box is arranged at the left lower corner of the movable seat; the slidable shielding plate structure is arranged in the middle of the left side of the upper end of the movable seat; the weeding motor is arranged at the bottom end inside the lifting adjustable fixing frame structure; the moving wheels are respectively connected to the lower part of the front surface and the lower part of the rear surface of the connecting plate in a shaft mode; the storage battery is connected to the inner bottom end of the power supply groove through a bolt; the first wing bolt penetrates through the fixing hole; the square-head nut is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the left side of the first wing bolt; the push rod is arranged at the upper end of the slidable shielding plate structure; the power switch screw is connected to the inside of an insertion groove formed in the middle position of the right side of the push rod; the lifting adjustable fixing frame structure comprises a lifting plate, a first connecting rod, a fixing seat, a sliding groove, a sliding hole and an inverted U-shaped lifting rod, wherein the upper end of the first connecting rod is respectively connected to the left side and the right side of the lower end of the lifting plate through bolts; the lower end of the first connecting rod is respectively bolted at the middle positions of the left side and the right side of the upper end of the fixed seat; the sliding groove is formed in the middle of the inner wall of the left side of the first connecting rod; the sliding hole is formed in the middle of the inner part of the first connecting rod; the inverted U-shaped lifting rod is connected to the middle position of the upper end of the lifting plate through a bolt.
Preferably, the detachable maintenance knife holder structure comprises a connecting pipe, a hexagonal socket bolt, a connecting seat and a weeding blade, wherein the hexagonal socket bolt is in threaded connection with the upper part of the right side of the connecting pipe; the connecting seats are respectively welded at the four corners of the lower end of the connecting pipe; the weeding blades are respectively connected to the lower ends of the connecting seats through bolts.
Preferably, the pluggable sliding collection box structure comprises an L-shaped fixed rod, a plugging pipe, a collection box, a collection through hole and a pulley, wherein the plugging pipe is sleeved on the outer wall of the lower end of the L-shaped fixed rod; the inserting pipe is in threaded connection with the middle position of the left side of the upper end of the collecting box; the collecting through hole is formed in the middle of the right side of the collecting box; the pulley shaft is connected to the right side of the lower end of the collecting box.
Preferably, the slidable baffle plate structure comprises a second connecting rod, a sliding pipe, a second wing-shaped bolt, a baffle plate and a lifting rod, wherein the sliding pipe is sleeved on the outer wall of the second connecting rod in a sliding manner; the second wing-shaped bolt is in threaded connection with the middle position of the front surface of the sliding pipe; the left side of the baffle plate is glued at the middle position of the right side of the sliding tube; the right side of the lifting rod is welded at the middle position of the left side of the sliding pipe.
Preferably, the movable seat is a stainless steel seat; the connecting plate is made of a stainless steel plate; the connecting plate be provided with two.
Preferably, the sliding groove and the sliding hole are arranged at the upper right corner of the fixed seat; the sliding groove is arranged on the left side of the sliding hole; the fixing seat is a stainless steel seat with a through hole formed in the middle of the inside.
Preferably, the first connecting rod penetrates through the weeding through hole; the first wing bolt penetrates through the sliding hole; the square-head nut is connected inside the sliding chute in a sliding and clamping manner; the weeding motor is connected to the middle position of the upper end of the fixed seat through a bolt.
Preferably, the connecting seat is a stainless steel seat with a threaded hole at the lower end; the weeding blade is a stainless steel plate with one end being set to be conical.
Preferably, the connecting pipe is sleeved on an output shaft of the weeding motor; the hexagonal socket bolt is in threaded connection with the lower part of the right side of the weeding motor; the weeding blade is arranged at the right lower corner of the movable seat.
Preferably, the collection box adopts a stainless steel box with the right side arranged in a slope shape; the inserting pipe is a stainless steel pipe.
Preferably, the upper end of the L-shaped fixed rod is bolted to the middle position on the left side of the movable seat; the collecting box is arranged between the moving wheels.
Preferably, the shielding plate is a transparent PVC plate; the lifting rod is a stainless steel rod with one end being arc-shaped.
Preferably, the lower end of the second connecting rod is welded at the middle position of the left side of the upper end of the movable seat; the upper end of the second connecting rod is welded in the middle of the lower end of the push rod; the shielding plate is arranged at the upper end of the storage battery.
Preferably, the weeding blade and the collecting through hole are correspondingly arranged.
Preferably, the weeding motor is a stepping motor with the model number of SST43D 2120; the storage battery is specifically a storage battery with the model number of 12XL 60; the power switch is a circular reset button with the model number of R13-507.
Preferably, the weeding motor is electrically connected with the storage battery.
Preferably, the weeding motor is electrically connected with the power switch.
Preferably, the power switch is electrically connected to the storage battery.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in the invention, the arrangement of the first connecting rod, the fixing seat, the sliding groove, the sliding hole, the first wing bolt and the square-head nut which are matched with each other is beneficial to loosening the square-head nut in the working process, the fixing seat can move up and down to drive the weeding motor to move up and down, the adjustment work of the weeding motor is convenient, the weeding work is beneficial to being carried out, and the adjustment function is increased.
2. According to the weed collecting device, the collecting through hole, the connecting pipe, the connecting seat and the weeding blade are arranged, so that the weeding blade penetrates through the collecting through hole in the working process, weeds are driven to the inside of the collecting box under the driving of inertia of the weeding blade, and the weed collecting work is facilitated.
3. According to the invention, the arrangement of the second connecting rod, the sliding pipe, the second wing-shaped bolt, the shielding plate, the moving seat, the power supply groove and the storage battery is beneficial to loosening the second wing-shaped bolt to move the shielding plate to the upper end of the storage battery in the working process so as to shield the storage battery and prevent the storage battery from being affected by damp.
4. In the invention, the connecting pipe, the hexagonal socket bolt, the connecting seat, the weeding blade and the weeding motor are matched with each other, so that the hexagonal socket bolt is favorably loosened in the working process, and the connecting seat and the weeding blade are conveniently detached, thereby being favorable for maintaining and replacing the connecting seat and the weeding blade.
5. According to the invention, the lifting plate, the first connecting rod, the fixing seat, the inverted U-shaped lifting rod, the first wing bolt and the square-head nut are arranged, so that the inverted U-shaped lifting rod can be grasped to lift the fixing seat in the working process, and the adjustment work is facilitated.
6. According to the invention, the L-shaped fixing rod, the insertion pipe and the collecting box are arranged, so that the collecting box can be detached in the working process, and the weed cleaning work can be conveniently carried out.
7. According to the invention, the arrangement of the second connecting rod, the sliding tube, the second wing-shaped bolt, the baffle plate and the lifting rod is beneficial to grasping the lifting rod to lift the sliding tube to move in the process of adjusting the baffle plate, so that the adjustment work is convenient.
8. In the invention, the arrangement of the movable seat, the second connecting rod, the push rod and the power switch is beneficial to the operation of the weeding motor in the working process, and is convenient for the control of the color equipment in the weeding process.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the structure of the liftable adjustable fixing frame of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the detachable maintenance tool holder structure of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the construction of the pluggable sliding collection box of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the slidable shutter structure of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a movable seat; 2. a connecting plate; 3. a power supply slot; 4. weeding through holes; 5. a fixing hole; 6. the fixing frame structure can be lifted and adjusted; 61. lifting the plate; 62. a first connecting rod; 63. a fixed seat; 64. a chute; 65. a slide hole; 66. an inverted U-shaped lifting rod; 7. the tool apron structure can be disassembled and maintained; 71. a connecting pipe; 72. a hexagonal socket bolt; 73. a connecting seat; 74. weeding blades; 8. a sliding collection box structure can be inserted; 81. an L-shaped fixing rod; 82. inserting a pipe; 83. a collection box; 84. collecting the through holes; 85. a pulley; 9. a slidable shutter structure; 91. a second connecting rod; 92. a sliding tube; 93. a second wing bolt; 94. a shielding plate; 95. lifting the rod; 10. a weeding motor; 11. a moving wheel; 12. a storage battery; 13. a first wing bolt; 14. a square head nut; 15. a push rod; 16. and a power switch.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a multifunctional small-sized electric weeding machine comprises a movable base 1, a connecting plate 2, a power supply groove 3, a weeding through hole 4, a fixing hole 5, a lifting adjustable fixing frame structure 6, a detachable maintenance knife holder structure 7, a pluggable sliding collecting box structure 8, a slidable shielding plate structure 9, a weeding motor 10, a movable wheel 11, a storage battery 12, a first wing bolt 13, a square nut 14, a push rod 15 and a power supply switch 16, wherein the upper end of the connecting plate 2 is respectively bolted at the middle position in front of the lower end of the movable base 1 and the middle position behind the lower end of the movable base 1; the power supply groove 3 is arranged in the middle of the left side of the upper end of the movable seat 1; the weeding through hole 4 is arranged in the middle of the inner part of the right side of the movable seat 1; the fixing hole 5 is formed in the middle of the inner part of the right side of the movable seat 1; the lifting adjustable fixing frame structure 6 is arranged inside the weeding through hole 4; the detachable maintenance tool apron structure 7 is arranged on an output shaft of the weeding motor 10; the pluggable sliding collection box structure 8 is arranged at the left lower corner of the movable seat 1; the slidable shielding plate structure 9 is arranged in the middle of the left side of the upper end of the movable seat 1; the weeding motor 10 is arranged at the bottom end inside the lifting adjustable fixing frame structure 6; the moving wheels 11 are respectively connected to the lower part of the front surface and the lower part of the rear surface of the connecting plate 2 in a shaft manner; the storage battery 12 is connected to the inner bottom end of the power supply groove 3 through a bolt; the first wing bolt 13 penetrates through the fixing hole 5; the square-head nut 14 is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the left side of the first wing bolt 13; the push rod 15 is arranged at the upper end of the slidable shielding plate structure 9; the power switch 16 is connected with the inside of a plug-in groove arranged in the middle of the right side of the push rod 15 through a screw; the lifting adjustable fixing frame structure 6 comprises a lifting plate 61, a first connecting rod 62, a fixing seat 63, a sliding groove 64, a sliding hole 65 and an inverted U-shaped lifting rod 66, wherein the upper end of the first connecting rod 62 is respectively connected with the left side and the right side of the lower end of the lifting plate 61 through bolts; the lower ends of the first connecting rods 62 are respectively bolted to the middle positions of the left side and the right side of the upper end of the fixed seat 63; the sliding groove 64 is formed in the middle of the inner wall of the left side of the first connecting rod 62; the sliding hole 65 is formed in the middle of the inner part of the first connecting rod 62; the inverted U-shaped lifting rod 66 is connected to the middle position of the upper end of the lifting plate 61 through a bolt; after the weeding machine moves to a proper position, the first wing bolt 13 and the square-head nut 14 are loosened, the inverted U-shaped lifting rod 66 is grasped to pull the fixing seat 63 up and down, the weeding motor 10 is driven to move up and down, the weeding motor 10 moves to a proper height, and adjustment is convenient.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the detachable maintenance tool holder structure 7 includes a connecting tube 71, a hexagon socket bolt 72, a connecting seat 73 and a weeding blade 74, wherein the hexagon socket bolt 72 is screwed on the upper right side of the connecting tube 71; the connecting seats 73 are respectively welded at the four corners of the lower end of the connecting pipe 71; the weeding blades 74 are respectively bolted at the lower ends of the connecting seats 73; when the weeding machine moves to a proper position, the power switch 16 is held, the weeding motor 10 starts to work, the connecting pipe 71, the connecting seat 73 and the weeding blade 74 are driven to rotate, weeding is carried out, if necessary, the hexagonal socket bolt 72 is loosened, the connecting pipe 71 is detached, and maintenance and replacement of the weeding blade 74 are facilitated.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the pluggable sliding collection box structure 8 includes an L-shaped fixing rod 81, a plugging pipe 82, a collection box 83, a collection through hole 84 and a pulley 85, wherein the plugging pipe 82 is sleeved on the outer wall of the lower end of the L-shaped fixing rod 81; the inserting pipe 82 is in threaded connection with the middle position of the left side of the upper end of the collecting box 83; the collecting through hole 84 is arranged in the middle of the right side of the collecting box 83; the pulley 85 is coupled to the right side of the lower end of the collecting box 83; the weeding blade 74 penetrates through the collection through hole 84 in the weeding process, so that weeds are driven by the weeding blade 74 to fall into the collection box 83 under the action of inertia, the weed collection work is facilitated, and meanwhile, the L-shaped fixing rod 81 and the insertion pipe 82 are separated when needed, and the weed treatment work is facilitated.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 5, the slidable shielding plate structure 9 includes a second connecting rod 91, a sliding tube 92, a second wing bolt 93, a shielding plate 94 and a lifting rod 95, wherein the sliding tube 92 is slidably sleeved on an outer wall of the second connecting rod 91; the second wing bolt 93 is screwed in the middle position of the front surface of the sliding tube 92; the left side of the baffle plate 94 is glued at the middle position of the right side of the sliding tube 92; the right side of the lifting rod 95 is welded at the middle position of the left side of the sliding pipe 92; carry out the during operation, fix battery 12, then loosen second wing shape bolt 93, reciprocate sliding tube 92, drive shielding plate 94 and remove to the upper end of battery 12, shelter from the work, prevent at the upper end of the in-process impurity of work or liquid drop on battery 12, increase and shelter from the function.
In this embodiment, specifically, the movable base 1 is a stainless steel base; the connecting plate 2 is made of a stainless steel plate; two connecting plates 2 are arranged.
In this embodiment, specifically, the sliding groove 64 and the sliding hole 65 are disposed at the upper right corner of the fixing seat 63; the sliding groove 64 is arranged on the left side of the sliding hole 65; the fixing seat 63 is a stainless steel seat with a through hole formed in the middle of the inside.
In this embodiment, specifically, the first connecting rod 62 penetrates through the weeding through hole 4; the first wing bolt 13 penetrates through the sliding hole 65; the square-head nut 14 is in sliding clamping connection with the inside of the sliding groove 64; the weeding motor 10 is bolted on the middle position of the upper end of the fixed seat 63.
In this embodiment, specifically, the connecting seat 73 is a stainless steel seat with a threaded hole at the lower end; the weeding blade 74 is a stainless steel plate with one end being tapered.
In this embodiment, specifically, the connecting pipe 71 is sleeved on the output shaft of the weeding motor 10; the hexagonal socket bolt 72 is in threaded connection with the lower part of the right side of the weeding motor 10; the weeding blade 74 is arranged at the right lower corner of the movable seat 1.
In this embodiment, specifically, the collection box 83 is a stainless steel box with a slope-shaped right side; the inserting pipe 82 is made of a stainless steel pipe.
In this embodiment, specifically, the upper end of the L-shaped fixing rod 81 is bolted to the middle position on the left side of the movable base 1; said collecting chamber 83 is arranged between the moving wheels 11.
In this embodiment, specifically, the shielding plate 94 is made of a transparent PVC plate; the lifting rod 95 is a stainless steel rod with one end set to be arc-shaped.
In this embodiment, specifically, the lower end of the second connecting rod 91 is welded at the middle position of the left side of the upper end of the movable base 1; the upper end of the second connecting rod 91 is welded at the middle position of the lower end of the push rod 15; the shielding plate 94 is provided at the upper end of the battery 12.
In this embodiment, the weeding blade 74 and the collecting through hole 84 are disposed correspondingly.
In this embodiment, the weeding motor 10 is a stepping motor with a model number SST43D 2120; the storage battery 12 is a storage battery with the model number of 12XL 60; the power switch 16 is specifically a circular reset button with the model number of R13-507.
In this embodiment, specifically, the weeding motor 10 is electrically connected to the battery 12.
In this embodiment, specifically, the weeding motor 10 is electrically connected to the power switch 16.
In this embodiment, specifically, the power switch 16 is electrically connected to the battery 12.
Principle of operation
In the invention, when in work, the storage battery 12 is fixed, then the second wing-shaped bolt 93 is loosened, the sliding tube 92 is moved up and down to drive the shielding plate 94 to move to the upper end of the storage battery 12, the shielding work is carried out to prevent impurities or liquid from falling on the upper end of the storage battery 12 in the work process, the shielding function is increased, after the storage battery is moved to a proper position, the first wing-shaped bolt 13 and the square-head nut 14 are loosened, the inverted U-shaped lifting rod 66 is grasped to pull the fixing seat 63 up and down, the weeding motor 10 is driven to move up and down, the weeding motor 10 is moved to a proper height, the adjustment work is convenient, the storage battery is moved to a proper position, the power switch 16 is grasped to start the work of the weeding motor 10, the connecting pipe 71, the connecting seat 73 and the weeding blade 74 are driven to rotate to carry out the weeding work, if necessary, the hexagonal socket 72 is, conveniently maintain and change work the blade 74 of weeding, run through collection through-hole 84 through the blade 74 of weeding at the in-process of weeding, make weeds fall into the inside of collecting box 83 under the inertial drive of blade 74 of weeding, conveniently carry out weeds collection work, with L type dead lever 81 and the separation of grafting pipe 82 when needing simultaneously, conveniently carry out weeds processing work.
The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The multifunctional small-sized electric weeding machine is characterized by comprising a movable seat (1), a connecting plate (2), a power supply groove (3), a weeding through hole (4), a fixing hole (5), a lifting and adjusting fixing frame structure (6), a detachable maintenance tool apron structure (7), a pluggable sliding collecting box structure (8), a slidable baffle plate structure (9), a weeding motor (10), a movable wheel (11), a storage battery (12), a first wing-shaped bolt (13), a square-head nut (14), a push rod (15) and a power switch (16), wherein the upper end of the connecting plate (2) is respectively bolted at the middle position in front of the lower end of the movable seat (1) and the middle position behind the lower end of the movable seat (1); the power supply groove (3) is arranged in the middle of the left side of the upper end of the movable seat (1); the weeding through hole (4) is formed in the middle of the inner part of the right side of the movable seat (1); the fixed hole (5) is formed in the middle of the inner part of the right side of the movable seat (1); the lifting adjustable fixing frame structure (6) is arranged in the weeding through hole (4); the detachable maintenance tool apron structure (7) is arranged on an output shaft of the weeding motor (10); the pluggable sliding collection box structure (8) is arranged at the left lower corner of the movable seat (1); the slidable shielding plate structure (9) is arranged in the middle of the left side of the upper end of the movable seat (1); the weeding motor (10) is arranged at the bottom end in the lifting adjustable fixing frame structure (6); the moving wheels (11) are respectively connected to the lower part of the front surface and the lower part of the rear surface of the connecting plate (2) in a shaft manner; the storage battery (12) is connected to the inner bottom end of the power supply groove (3) through a bolt; the first wing bolt (13) penetrates through the fixing hole (5); the square-head nut (14) is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the left side of the first wing bolt (13); the push rod (15) is arranged at the upper end of the slidable shielding plate structure (9); the power switch (16) is connected with the inside of an insertion groove formed in the middle position of the right side of the push rod (15) through a screw; the lifting adjustable fixing frame structure (6) comprises a lifting plate (61), a first connecting rod (62), a fixing seat (63), a sliding groove (64), a sliding hole (65) and an inverted U-shaped lifting rod (66), wherein the upper end of the first connecting rod (62) is respectively in bolted connection with the left side and the right side of the lower end of the lifting plate (61); the lower ends of the first connecting rods (62) are respectively bolted at the middle positions of the left side and the right side of the upper end of the fixed seat (63); the sliding groove (64) is formed in the middle of the inner wall of the left side of the first connecting rod (62); the sliding hole (65) is formed in the middle of the inner part of the first connecting rod (62); the inverted U-shaped lifting rod (66) is connected to the middle position of the upper end of the lifting plate (61) through a bolt; the detachable maintenance knife seat structure (7) comprises a connecting pipe (71), a hexagonal socket bolt (72), a connecting seat (73) and a weeding blade (74), wherein the hexagonal socket bolt (72) is in threaded connection with the upper part of the right side of the connecting pipe (71); the connecting seats (73) are respectively welded at the four corners of the lower end of the connecting pipe (71); the weeding blades (74) are respectively connected to the lower ends of the connecting seats (73) through bolts; the pluggable sliding collection box structure (8) comprises an L-shaped fixed rod (81), a plugging pipe (82), a collection box (83), a collection through hole (84) and a pulley (85), wherein the plugging pipe (82) is sleeved on the outer wall of the lower end of the L-shaped fixed rod (81); the inserting pipe (82) is in threaded connection with the middle position of the left side of the upper end of the collecting box (83); the collecting through hole (84) is arranged in the middle of the right side of the collecting box (83); the pulley (85) is coupled to the right side of the lower end of the collecting box (83) in a shaft manner; the slidable baffle plate structure (9) comprises a second connecting rod (91), a sliding tube (92), a second wing bolt (93), a baffle plate (94) and a lifting rod (95), wherein the sliding tube (92) is sleeved on the outer wall of the second connecting rod (91) in a sliding manner; the second wing bolt (93) is in threaded connection with the middle position of the front surface of the sliding pipe (92); the left side of the baffle plate (94) is glued at the middle position of the right side of the sliding tube (92); the right side of the lifting rod (95) is welded at the middle position of the left side of the sliding pipe (92).
2. The multifunctional small-sized electric weeding machine according to claim 1, wherein said movable base (1) is a stainless steel base; the connecting plate (2) is made of a stainless steel plate; two connecting plates (2) are arranged.
3. The multifunctional small-sized electric weeding machine according to claim 1, wherein said sliding slot (64) and said sliding hole (65) are arranged at the upper right corner of the fixed base (63); the sliding groove (64) is arranged on the left side of the sliding hole (65); the fixed seat (63) is a stainless steel seat with a through hole formed in the middle of the inside.
4. The multifunctional small-sized electric weeding machine according to claim 1, wherein said first connecting rod (62) extends through said weeding through hole (4); the first wing bolt (13) penetrates through the sliding hole (65); the square-head nut (14) is clamped in the sliding groove (64) in a sliding manner; the weeding motor (10) is connected to the middle position of the upper end of the fixed seat (63) through a bolt.
5. The multifunctional small-sized electric weeding machine according to claim 1, wherein said connecting seat (73) is a stainless steel seat with a threaded hole at the lower end; the weeding blade (74) is a stainless steel plate with one end arranged to be conical.
6. The multifunctional small-sized electric weeding machine according to claim 1, wherein said connecting tube (71) is sleeved on the output shaft of the weeding motor (10); the hexagonal socket bolt (72) is in threaded connection with the lower part of the right side of the weeding motor (10); the weeding blade (74) is arranged at the right lower corner of the movable seat (1).
7. The multifunctional small-sized electric hoeing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the collection box (83) is a stainless steel box with a slope-shaped right side; the insertion pipe (82) is a stainless steel pipe.
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