CN110686834A - Buoy and cover with easy-to-identify water leakage and method for identifying water leakage of overwater photovoltaic buoy - Google Patents

Buoy and cover with easy-to-identify water leakage and method for identifying water leakage of overwater photovoltaic buoy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110686834A
CN110686834A CN201910928425.1A CN201910928425A CN110686834A CN 110686834 A CN110686834 A CN 110686834A CN 201910928425 A CN201910928425 A CN 201910928425A CN 110686834 A CN110686834 A CN 110686834A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
buoy
water
marker
cover
leaks
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Pending
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CN201910928425.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭其秀
彭龙
周辉
陈裕炳
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Fulong Photovoltaic Xiamen Co Ltd
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Fulong Photovoltaic Xiamen Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910928425.1A priority Critical patent/CN110686834A/en
Publication of CN110686834A publication Critical patent/CN110686834A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M3/00Investigating fluid-tightness of structures
    • G01M3/02Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum
    • G01M3/04Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point
    • G01M3/20Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point using special tracer materials, e.g. dye, fluorescent material, radioactive material
    • G01M3/22Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point using special tracer materials, e.g. dye, fluorescent material, radioactive material for pipes, cables or tubes; for pipe joints or seals; for valves; for welds; for containers, e.g. radiators
    • G01M3/226Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point using special tracer materials, e.g. dye, fluorescent material, radioactive material for pipes, cables or tubes; for pipe joints or seals; for valves; for welds; for containers, e.g. radiators for containers, e.g. radiators

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Examining Or Testing Airtightness (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Materials By The Use Of Chemical Reactions (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a buoy easy to identify water leakage.A marker for distinguishing whether the buoy leaks water is arranged in a buoy body, the marker presents different states before and after the marker reacts with water, and the marker can generate obvious marks on the appearance of the buoy when meeting water, so that inspectors can very quickly determine whether the buoy leaks water based on obvious visual sense difference. The invention also relates to a cylinder cover which is easy to identify water leakage, the cylinder cover is covered on the cylinder seal, the cylinder cover is provided with a space communicated with the inside of the cylinder, and a marker for distinguishing whether the cylinder leaks water is arranged in the space. The invention also relates to a method for identifying water leakage of the overwater photovoltaic buoy, which judges whether the buoy leaks water or not according to the change of color or brightness of the buoy or a marker arranged on the buoy cover when meeting water. The photovoltaic power generation device is simple in structure, the water leakage troubleshooting efficiency can be improved, the labor intensity of water leakage troubleshooting is reduced, and normal power generation of photovoltaic components is guaranteed.

Description

Buoy and cover with easy-to-identify water leakage and method for identifying water leakage of overwater photovoltaic buoy
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of design of overwater photovoltaic floating platforms, in particular to a buoy and a cylinder cover with easy water leakage identification function and a method for identifying water leakage of an overwater photovoltaic buoy.
Background
The photovoltaic system on water is a common photovoltaic system form which is provided for solving the problem of limited land resources, and photovoltaic power generation is realized on flat water surfaces such as ponds, lakes, reservoirs or oceans by mounting photovoltaic modules on a water surface floating platform. The floating body for constructing the water surface floating platform is divided into a hollow body and a solid body, and the hollow floating body represented by HDPE floating body is widely accepted in the market at present. However, due to the complex water environment, the application of the hollow floating body is not easy to be damaged, the common hollow floating body is rubbed with the ground surface when entering water, and the hollow floating body is mutually collided and dragged under the action of waves or is strongly acted with other support structures, so that cracks can be formed on the surface of the hollow floating body.
The cavity body leaks and can make body buoyancy reduce, nevertheless makes the body still be unlikely to submerge completely because interconnect between the body, and only suitably pulls other bodies on periphery to be difficult for noticing the problem place, but, pulling each other between the body can influence photovoltaic module towards sun's angle, and then influences the peripheral a photovoltaic module's of problem body output electric quantity, and consequently the cavity body of in time discovering leaking is very important.
In order to find out the hollow floating body with water leakage, the conventional method is to regularly and comprehensively check the floating body, on one hand, whether the water leakage in the floating body is difficult to check, and only the water leakage can be roughly predicted through the draft depth of the floating body, on the other hand, the photovoltaic power station is generally large in scale and large in number of the floating body, and if the water leakage is not easy to detect, huge manpower is consumed for one-time check, so that the existing hollow floating body needs to be technically improved, and the water leakage is easy to identify.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the buoy with the easy water leakage identification function, which solves the problems of difficult investigation, time consumption and labor consumption of the existing buoy water leakage problem and realizes the purpose of quickly judging whether the buoy leaks water or not by observing the appearance of the buoy.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a buoy easy to identify water leakage is characterized in that a marker for distinguishing whether the buoy leaks water is arranged in a buoy body, and the marker shows different states before and after the marker acts on water.
Preferably, the body is provided with a transparent window which can show the internal condition of the buoy.
Preferably, the body comprises a cover and a barrel, and the transparent window is arranged on the cover.
Preferably, the marker is a humidity test indicator card or a water-variable color substance arranged on the water absorption package or a substance which generates a color different from the body color when dissolved in water.
Preferably, the marker is an insoluble core wrapped with a soluble shell, and the insoluble core is different in color or brightness from the body or the soluble shell.
Preferably, the marker is a packaged light source, the packaged light source comprises a power source and a light source which are connected in series, the power source and the light source are packaged in a package body, the power source and the light source form an open circuit, and two ends at the open circuit position of the circuit are exposed outside the package body.
Preferably, the marker is fluorescent powder or luminous powder wrapped by a package which can be decomposed when meeting water and is not transparent to light.
Preferably, a drying agent is also placed in the body.
The invention also provides the cylinder cover which is easy to identify water leakage, and the cylinder body which leaks water can be quickly found by observing the cylinder cover. Meanwhile, the cylinder cover of the existing cylinder body is replaced, so that the existing cylinder body can be transformed and upgraded into the cylinder body which is easy to identify due to water leakage.
The utility model provides a cylinder cover that easy discernment leaks, cylinder cover lid connects on the sealing of barrel, the cylinder cover is equipped with the space with the inside intercommunication of barrel, be equipped with the marker that distinguishes whether the barrel leaks in the space, the marker demonstrates different states before and after with water effect.
Preferably, the center of the top of the cylinder cover is a transparent window, the inside of the top of the cylinder cover extends downwards to form an annular partition plate, the lower edge of the partition plate extends towards the center of the ring to form a step, and a shelf for placing the marker is erected on the step.
More preferably, the marker is a humidity indicating bag; the cover top center of the cylinder cover is a transparent window, the cover top inside of the cylinder cover extends downwards to form an annular partition plate, the lower edge of the partition plate extends towards the ring center to form a step, a clamping ring is arranged on the step, and the edge of the humidity indicating bag is clamped through the clamping ring.
The invention also provides a method for identifying water leakage of the above-water photovoltaic buoy, wherein the inside of the buoy body is provided with a marker for distinguishing whether the buoy leaks water, the buoy forms a floating platform for supporting the photovoltaic assembly, the marker is in different states before and after the marker reacts with water, and whether the buoy leaks water is judged by observing the marker according to the change of color or brightness of the marker arranged on the buoy when the marker meets water.
The invention also provides a method for identifying water leakage of the photovoltaic buoy on water, the buoy is combined into a floating platform for supporting the photovoltaic module, the buoy comprises a cylinder cover and a cylinder body, the cylinder cover is connected to the seal of the cylinder body in a covering mode, and whether the buoy leaks water is judged by observing the marker according to the change of color or brightness of the marker arranged on the cylinder cover when the marker meets water.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the buoy easy to identify water leakage, the marker which can generate obvious identification on the appearance of the buoy when water is in contact with the buoy is arranged in the buoy, so that an inspector can very quickly determine whether the buoy leaks water or not based on obvious visual sense organ difference, the water leakage inspection efficiency is improved, and the labor intensity of water leakage inspection is reduced;
2. according to the buoy easy to identify water leakage, the transparent window for observation is arranged on the buoy cover, so that the observation is convenient, and the existing buoy is conveniently improved into the buoy easy to identify water leakage;
3. the buoy has the advantages that the selectable range of the marker is wide, and the practicability is high;
4. according to the buoy easy to identify water leakage, the drying agent is placed in advance, so that the interference of original moisture in the buoy to the marker is avoided, and the water leakage identification accuracy is improved;
5. according to the cylinder cover with the easily-identified water leakage, when the cylinder body leaks water, a worker can quickly find the water-leaking cylinder body by observing the cylinder cover, and meanwhile, the cylinder cover of the existing buoy is convenient to replace, so that the quick reconstruction and upgrade of the existing buoy are realized;
6. according to the method for identifying the water leakage of the overwater photovoltaic buoy, whether the buoy leaks water or not is judged rapidly by directly observing the change of the color or the brightness of the marker arranged in the overwater photovoltaic buoy or the marker arranged in the buoy cover, and the water leakage inspection efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a buoy according to a first embodiment of the present invention, illustrating the ease of identifying water leaks;
FIG. 2 is a side view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a buoy according to a second embodiment of the present invention, in which water leakage is easily identified;
FIG. 4 is a side view of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of a buoy of the present invention for easy identification of water leakage;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a buoy of the present invention with easily identifiable water leakage;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a buoy of an embodiment of the present invention, in which water leakage is easily identified;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a sixth embodiment of a buoy of the present invention with easy water leakage identification;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a power supply package of a buoy for easy detection of water leakage according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a seventh embodiment of a float of the present invention for easily identifying water leakage;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a structure of a cover for easily identifying water leakage according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of FIG. 11 from AA;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of another embodiment of a cover with easily identifiable leakage according to the present invention;
fig. 14 is an exploded view of a moisture indicating pack for a cartridge cover in accordance with the present invention, with water leakage easily identified.
The reference numbers in the figures denote:
100. a body; 10. a transparent window; 20. a cylinder cover; 30. a barrel; 40. a patch board; 50. a first gray net rack; 60. a second gray net rack; 200. a marker; 300. a desiccant; 21. a space; 22. a partition plate; 23. an annular groove; 24. a seal ring; 25. a step; 26. a rack; 27. a clamping ring; 281. an upper interlayer; 282. a lower interlayer; 283. an indicator substance.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the figures and the specific embodiments.
A buoy easy to identify water leakage is characterized in that a marker 200 for distinguishing whether the buoy leaks water is arranged in a buoy body 100 of the buoy, the marker 200 is in different states before and after the marker reacts with water, and the marker 200 can generate obvious marks on the appearance of the buoy when meeting water, so that an inspector can very quickly determine whether the buoy leaks water based on obvious visual sense difference, and the buoy is explained through the following embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the identifier 200 uses a humidity test indicator card to determine whether water leaks. Specifically, the float can be an HDPE float, the body 100 is provided with a transparent window 10 for viewing the internal condition of the float, and the transparent window 10 can be disposed on the upper surface of the body 100, but the position of the transparent window 10 is not limited to the upper surface of the body 100, and it is also possible to dispose the transparent window on the side surface of the body 100 or any other place that can be visually seen by a person. Transparent window 10 can adopt the organic glass board to make, for example, body 100 upper surface sets up 10 cm's opening, the organic glass board size that corresponds adapts to with the opening, pass through glue sealing connection between organic glass board and opening, the organic glass board is still pasted on the one side that is located body 100 inside and is had the paster board 40 that is 25 degrees contained angles with the glass board, this paster board 40 upper surface is pasted and is had above-mentioned humidity test indicator card, humidity test indicator card is prior art, its principle is that moisture in the air makes the indicator card present different colours, technical staff in the art can directly obtain this humidity test indicator card. Further, in order to avoid the interference of the indication card caused by the original air with a certain humidity inside the main body 100 during the manufacturing of the main body 100, a pack of desiccant 300 may be placed into the main body 100 from the seal of the cylinder 30 before the main body 100 is packaged, a person skilled in the art may directly obtain the desiccant 300, the desiccant 300 may absorb the water vapor in the air inside the main body 100, and keep the inside of the main body 100 dry during the long-term use, but the released desiccant 300 may absorb limited water, if the float leaks, the water leaking into the main body 100 may quickly consume the desiccant 300, and the air inside the main body 100 is humidified, at this time, the humidity test indication card may change color due to the humidification of the air, and the inspector may visually check the color change of the indication card through the transparent window 10, and then quickly determine whether the float leaks water.
Further, the transparent window 10 can be arranged at any position of the buoy as long as the transparent window 10 can observe the internal marker 200 of the buoy. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the general buoy body 100 comprises a cover 20 and a bowl 30, and the transparent window 10 may be provided on the cover 20. Specifically, a space 21 communicated with the inside of the main body 100 is provided on the cylinder cover 20, and then a marker 200 for distinguishing whether the float leaks or not is provided in the space 21, and the marker 200 shows different states before and after the action with water. As shown in fig. 11 to 14, the embodiment of the cartridge cover 20 and the placement of the identifier 200 can be found in example eight and example nine. In this embodiment, the humidity test indication card may be attached to the transparent window 10 of the cover 20, and the state of the humidity test indication card may be recognized through the transparent window 10 of the cover 20.
Example two
Referring to fig. 3 and fig. 4, the main difference between the present embodiment and the first embodiment is: the marker 200 is a water-variable color substance disposed on the absorbent package, and may be, for example, anhydrous copper sulfate powder wrapped by the absorbent package or a water absorbent material coated with an organic reagent disclosed in patent ZL201010605189.9, and the application of the anhydrous copper sulfate powder will be described in detail below. The side of the plexiglass plate on the transparent window 10 inside the body 100 is applied with the marker 200. it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the marker is not limited to being applied on the plexiglass plate, but can be applied on a place easily visible through the plexiglass plate, and the marker can be applied on the patch plate 40 by using the patch plate 40 in the first embodiment, which forms an angle of 45 degrees with the glass plate. Similarly, before packaging the body 100, a pack of desiccant 300 can be placed into the body 100 from the seal of the cylinder 30, when the buoy leaks water, the water leaking into the body 100 can be absorbed by the anhydrous copper sulfate powder through the water absorption package after the desiccant 300 is consumed, the anhydrous copper sulfate powder turns blue when encountering water, the anhydrous copper sulfate powder is dissolved in the water and absorbed by the package along with the water, the package can be selected to be a white non-woven bag, the non-woven bag turns blue into the whole body after absorbing blue copper sulfate liquid, an inspector can visually check the color change of the water absorption package through the transparent window 10, and then whether the buoy leaks water can be quickly judged.
EXAMPLE III
Referring to fig. 5, the main differences between the present embodiment and the first embodiment are: the marker 200 is required to be soluble in water and the color of the marker 200 is different from the color of the body 100, and the patch plate 40 is not required to be adopted in the embodiment. The more common body 100 colors now include gray, and therefore, marker 200 may employ white salt crystals, which are color-different from gray. The inner wall of the bottom of the cavity of the body 100 extends upwards to form a first gray net rack 50 corresponding to the position of the transparent window 10, when the body 100 is packaged, the large table salt crystals after compression and shaping are placed in the first gray net rack 50, and the first gray net rack 50 and the large table salt crystals form a visual obvious difference. When the water leaks from the buoy, the large salt crystals are dissolved after the water leaking into the body 100 is consumed by the drying agent 300, and the first gray net rack 50 becomes empty after the large salt crystals are dissolved, so that an inspector can check whether the large salt crystals exist in the first gray net rack 50 through the transparent window 10 to quickly judge whether the water leaks from the buoy.
Example four
Referring to fig. 6, the main differences between the present embodiment and the third embodiment are: the marker 200 is a substance which is dissolved in water to generate a color different from that of the body 100, and the substance can be potassium permanganate powder, and a net rack is not required to be arranged in the embodiment. Before the buoy is packaged, a small amount of potassium permanganate powder is uniformly sprayed in the buoy, the small amount of powder can be adsorbed on the surface of the inner wall of the body 100, the potassium permanganate powder is dispersed and cannot completely cover the surface of the material of the body 100, and scattered dark powder is dispersed on the gray bottom surface when the inside of the buoy is checked through the transparent window 10. Once the buoy leaks water, potassium permanganate in the buoy is rapidly dissolved in the leaked water, and due to the fact that the potassium permanganate is dark in color, a small amount of potassium permanganate enables the internal leaked water to change color, so that purple liquid flowing into the buoy flows, and inspectors can check whether flowing purple liquid exists in the buoy through the transparent window 10 to rapidly judge whether the buoy leaks water.
EXAMPLE five
Referring to fig. 7, the main differences between the present embodiment and the third embodiment are: the marker 200 is an insoluble core wrapped with a soluble shell, and the color or brightness of the insoluble core is different from that of the body 100 or the soluble shell. Specifically, the body 100 is made of a gray HDPE material, the soluble shell can be made of white starch through compacting and shaping, the insoluble core can be directly made of a black plastic core, and the starch shell is wrapped outside the plastic core to form the white marker 200. The corresponding position of the transparent window 10 in the cavity of the body 100 extends inwards to form a second gray rack 60, when the body 100 is packaged, the white marker 200 is placed on the second gray rack 60, and the second gray rack 60 and the white marker 200 form a visual obvious difference. When the water leaks from the float bowl, the water vapor or splashed water splash leaking into the body 100 can quickly dissolve and break the starch shell of the white marker 200 and then crush the starch shell after the water has consumed the drying agent 300, so that the inner black core body is exposed, the black core body can form obvious visual difference with the second gray net frame 60, and an inspector can check the color of the marker 200 on the second gray net frame 60 through the transparent window 10 to quickly judge whether the water leaks from the float bowl. Certainly, inside black core can also be replaced with the night light stone, and the artificial night light stone can directly be obtained to the technical staff in the art, and the afterglow of its radiation can't be seen when the starch shell is wrapped up in to the night light stone surface, but once outside starch shell is dissolved, the afterglow of night light stone will be released, night inspection personnel need not be close to the flotation pontoon even, directly can directly discover the flotation pontoon that leaks from luminous transparent window 10.
EXAMPLE six
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, in the present embodiment, the identifier 200 is selected to be a packaged light source, and the packaged light source includes a power source and a light source connected in series, and the power source and the light source are packaged in a package. The packaging body can be a hollow cavity with a glass side wall, the packaging body is integrally sealed, and water cannot invade into the hollow cavity. The power supply and the light source form an open circuit and are fixed in the hollow cavity, two ends at the open circuit position of the circuit penetrate through the packaging body and are exposed outside the packaging body, and the connection position of the ends and the packaging body keeps sealed. Under normal state, the circuit is in open circuit state, the marker 200 does not emit light, but once the buoy leaks water, the packaging body is soaked in the leaked water, two ends are obtained at the open circuit position of the water leakage conduction circuit to form a closed loop, and the light source emits warning light under the support of the power supply. The main body 100 is also provided with a transparent window 10 for viewing the internal condition of the buoy, and the light emitted by the light source can penetrate through the transparent window 10, so that an inspector can quickly find out the buoy fault at night. Further, since the light emitting body emits relatively strong light, if the float bowl can sufficiently transmit the light, the transparent window 10 does not need to be formed on the body 100. The desiccant 300 may not be placed in this embodiment because a small amount of moisture in the air will not affect the packaged light source.
EXAMPLE seven
Referring to fig. 10, in the present embodiment, the marker 200 is a fluorescent powder or a luminous powder wrapped by a water-degradable and light-tight package, such as: dark paper with poor light transmission and the like can be directly obtained by technical personnel in the field, fluorescent powder or luminous powder is placed in a float bowl before the paper bag with the fluorescent powder or luminous powder is packaged in a body 100, the float bowl is not leaked, the fluorescent powder or luminous powder is wrapped by the paper and cannot radiate light outwards, once the float bowl leaks, the paper is soaked due to water leakage, the fluorescent powder or luminous powder is scattered or dissolved in water, a transparent window 10 capable of seeing the internal condition of the float bowl is also arranged on the body 100, when an inspector irradiates purple light from the transparent window 10 to the inside, the fluorescent powder emits glaring fluorescence, and if the luminous powder is luminous, the fluorescent powder directly emits light. Further, if the luminous liquid generated after mixing can emit light with sufficient intensity, the transparent window 10 does not need to be opened on the body 100.
According to the buoy with the easily-identified water leakage, when the buoy leaks water, the appearance of the buoy can generate obvious marks, so that workers can quickly find the leaked buoy, the intensity of water leakage inspection work is reduced, the inspection time is saved, and the normal work of a photovoltaic module is ensured.
Example eight
Referring to fig. 11, in order to facilitate the popularization of the technology of the present invention, a cylinder cover with easily recognizable water leakage may be developed, so that the cylinder cover is suitable for the existing mainstream cylinder 30 standard, only the cylinder cover 20 of the existing cylinder 30 needs to be replaced, the cylinder cover 20 of the present invention is installed on the protruding seal of the cylinder 30, and the cylinder cover 20 and the seal are connected by a thread. The cylinder cover 20 is provided with a space 21 communicated with the inside of the cylinder 30, a marker 200 for distinguishing whether the cylinder 30 leaks water is arranged in the space 21, and the marker 200 presents different states before and after the action with water.
Referring to fig. 11 and 12, specifically, the center of the top of the cover 20 is a transparent window 10, and the transparent window 10 may be made of organic glass, so that the organic glass is hermetically connected to the cover 20, for example, the top of the cover 20 is provided with a circular opening, the edge of the circular opening is a step, the edge of the window cover made of organic glass is covered on the circular opening after being coated with a sealant, and the edge is clamped on the step, so that the change of the internal marker 200 can be checked through the transparent window 10 during use. The inside of the top of the cylinder cover 20 extends downwards to form an annular partition plate 22, and the outer diameter of the partition plate 22 is equivalent to the inner diameter of the seal of the cylinder 30. An annular groove 23 is formed between the partition plate 22 and the cover wall of the cylinder cover 20, a rubber sealing ring 24 is installed in the annular groove 23, and when the cylinder cover 20 covers the cylinder body 30, the sealing connection between the cylinder cover 20 and the cylinder body 30 can be ensured due to the interaction between the seal and the sealing ring 24, so that water vapor is prevented from entering the cylinder body 30 from the seal of the cylinder body 30. The lower edge of the partition 22 extends towards the center of the ring to form a step 25, and a shelf 26 for placing the marker 200 is erected on the step 25. As shown in fig. 12, the shelf 26 in this embodiment is a cross-shaped fork, which is mounted on the step 25, and the marker 200 is placed on the shelf 26. The rack 26 may also be a grid rack, a rack formed by a plurality of circular rings arranged from inside to outside, or the like. The identifier 200 that can be placed on the shelf 26 comprises: 1) a humidity test indicator card; 2) the color-changeable material is arranged on the water absorption package when meeting water; 3) dissolving in water to produce a substance having a color different from that of the cartridge 30; 4) an insoluble core wrapped with a soluble shell, the insoluble core being different in color or brightness from the body 100 or the soluble shell; 5) the marker 200 is a packaged light source, the packaged light source comprises a power source and a light source which are connected in series, the power source and the light source are packaged in a package body, the power source and the light source form an open circuit, and two ends at the open circuit position of the circuit are exposed outside the package body; 6) fluorescent powder or luminous powder wrapped by a non-light tight package which can be decomposed when meeting water. These indicators 200, when exposed to water, create a distinct indication, e.g., a color change, of the appearance of the cartridge cover 20, allowing an inspector to very quickly determine whether the cartridge body 30 has a water leak based on a distinct visual sensory difference.
Further, to accommodate existing seal sizes of different cartridges 30, the cover 20 of the present embodiment can be adapted to a variety of standard cartridges 30 by adapting the adapter ring design. When in use, the drying bag is put into the prior cylinder body 30, and then the cylinder cover 20 related to the invention is replaced.
Example nine
Referring to fig. 13 and 14, in the present embodiment, the center of the top of the container cover 20 is a transparent window 10, the inside of the top of the container cover 20 extends downward to form a ring-shaped partition 22, the lower edge of the partition 22 extends toward the center of the ring to form a step 25, a clamping ring 27 is arranged on the step 25, the identifier (200) is a wetness indicating bag, and the edge of the wetness indicating bag is clamped by the clamping ring 27. Specifically, the wetness indicating bag includes an upper compartment 281, a lower compartment 282, and an indicating substance 283 positioned between the upper compartment 281 and the lower compartment 282. The upper interlayer 281 and the lower interlayer 282 can be made of non-woven fabrics, the edges of the non-woven fabrics are clamped by a clamping ring 27, the clamping ring 27 can be made of plastic, and the clamping ring 27 is clamped and fixed by an upper part and a lower part in the figure. Specifically, the indicating substance 283 may be anhydrous copper sulfate, a certain amount of anhydrous copper sulfate powder may be sandwiched between the non-woven fabrics, and once water leaks from the cylinder 30, water vapor may penetrate through the non-woven fabrics to combine with the anhydrous copper sulfate in the humidity indicating bag to form blue crystals, and the non-woven fabrics may be dyed to show blue. Or the lower interlayer 282 is white non-woven fabric, the upper interlayer 281 is a transparent film which is adhered to form a humidity indicating bag, the transparent film is arranged on one side close to the top of the cover, water vapor enters the humidity indicating bag from the non-woven fabric below and is combined with anhydrous copper sulfate to form blue crystals, and the color change process of the humidity indicating bag can be clearly seen from the top of the cylinder cover 20 through the transparent window 10 and the transparent film.
According to the cylinder cover 20 with the easily-identified water leakage, when the cylinder body 30 leaks water due to the fact that the marker 200 is arranged on the cylinder cover 20, a worker can quickly find the water leakage cylinder body 30 by observing the cylinder cover 20. Meanwhile, the cylinder cover 20 is suitable for the current mainstream cylinder 30 standard, and the existing buoy can be transformed and upgraded into the buoy with easy water leakage identification by replacing the cylinder cover 20 of the existing cylinder 30.
Example ten
A method for identifying water leakage of a photovoltaic buoy on water comprises the steps that the buoy is any one of the first buoy to the seventh buoy in an embodiment, a floating platform used for supporting a photovoltaic assembly is formed by the buoy, a marker for distinguishing whether the buoy leaks water is arranged inside a buoy body of the buoy, the marker is in different states before and after the marker acts on the water, and whether the buoy leaks water is judged by observing the marker according to the change of color or brightness of the marker which is arranged on the buoy when the marker meets the water.
EXAMPLE eleven
A method for identifying water leakage of a photovoltaic buoy on water comprises the steps that the buoy forms a floating platform used for supporting a photovoltaic module, the buoy comprises a cylinder cover and a cylinder body, the cylinder cover is connected to a seal of the cylinder body in a covering mode, the cylinder cover can adopt any one of the cylinder covers in the eight embodiment and the nine embodiment, and whether the buoy leaks water or not is judged by observing a marker according to the change of color or brightness of the marker when the marker on the cylinder cover meets water.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes performed by the present specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (13)

1. The easy discernment flotation pontoon leaks, its characterized in that: the buoy has the advantages that the inside of the buoy body (100) is provided with the marker (200) for distinguishing whether the buoy leaks water or not, and the marker (200) shows different states before and after the action with water.
2. A water leak identifiable buoy as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the body (100) is provided with a transparent window (10) capable of viewing the internal condition of the buoy.
3. A water leak identifiable buoy as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the body (100) comprises a cylinder cover (20) and a cylinder body (30), and the transparent window (10) is arranged on the cylinder cover (20).
4. A water leak identifiable buoy as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the marker (200) is a humidity test indication card or a water-variable substance arranged on the water absorption package or a substance which is dissolved in water and generates a color different from that of the body (100).
5. A water leak identifiable buoy as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the marker (200) is an insoluble core wrapped with a soluble shell, and the insoluble core is different from the body (100) or the soluble shell in color or brightness.
6. The buoy of claim 1 or 2, which is easy to identify from water leaks, wherein: the marker (200) is a packaged light source, the packaged light source comprises a power supply and a light source which are connected in series, the power supply and the light source are packaged in a packaging body, the power supply and the light source form an open circuit, and two ends at the open circuit position of the circuit are exposed outside the packaging body.
7. The buoy of claim 1 or 2, which is easy to identify from water leaks, wherein: the marker (200) is fluorescent powder or noctilucent powder wrapped by a water-decomposable and light-tight package.
8. A water leak identifiable buoy as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the body (100) is also internally provided with a drying agent (300).
9. The cylinder cover capable of easily identifying water leakage is characterized in that the cylinder cover (20) is connected to a seal of the cylinder body (30) in a covering mode, a space (21) communicated with the inside of the cylinder body (30) is formed in the cylinder cover (20), a marker (200) for distinguishing whether the cylinder body (30) leaks or not is arranged in the space (21), and the marker (200) presents different states before and after the action with water.
10. The cover of claim 9, wherein the cover top center of the cover (20) is a transparent window (10), the cover top interior of the cover (20) extends downward to form a ring-shaped partition (22), the lower edge of the partition (22) extends toward the ring center to form a step (25), and a shelf (26) for placing the marker (200) is erected on the step (25).
11. The water leak identifiable cartridge cover of claim 9, wherein the identifier (200) is a moisture indicating packet; the cover top center of the barrel cover (20) is a transparent window (10), the cover top inside of the barrel cover (20) extends downwards to form an annular partition plate (22), the lower edge of the partition plate (22) extends towards the ring center to form a step (25), a clamping ring (27) is arranged on the step (25), and the edge of the humidity indicating bag (28) is clamped through the clamping ring (27).
12. The method for identifying water leakage of the overwater photovoltaic buoy is characterized by comprising the following steps: the buoy is as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, the buoy forms a floating platform for supporting the photovoltaic module, and whether the buoy leaks water is judged by observing the marker according to the change of color or brightness of the marker arranged on the buoy when the marker meets water.
13. The method for identifying water leakage of the overwater photovoltaic buoy is characterized by comprising the following steps: make up the flotation platform who is used for supporting photovoltaic module with the flotation pontoon, the flotation pontoon includes cover (20) and barrel (30), cover (20) cup joints on the sealing of barrel (30), cover (20) is cover (20) in any one of claims 9 to 11, according to marker water that sets up on cover (20) takes place the change of colour or luminance, judges whether the flotation pontoon leaks through observing the marker.
CN201910928425.1A 2019-09-28 2019-09-28 Buoy and cover with easy-to-identify water leakage and method for identifying water leakage of overwater photovoltaic buoy Pending CN110686834A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910928425.1A CN110686834A (en) 2019-09-28 2019-09-28 Buoy and cover with easy-to-identify water leakage and method for identifying water leakage of overwater photovoltaic buoy

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910928425.1A CN110686834A (en) 2019-09-28 2019-09-28 Buoy and cover with easy-to-identify water leakage and method for identifying water leakage of overwater photovoltaic buoy

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110686834A true CN110686834A (en) 2020-01-14

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CN201910928425.1A Pending CN110686834A (en) 2019-09-28 2019-09-28 Buoy and cover with easy-to-identify water leakage and method for identifying water leakage of overwater photovoltaic buoy

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