CN110686492B - Online drying equipment of water based paint - Google Patents
Online drying equipment of water based paint Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110686492B CN110686492B CN201910978550.3A CN201910978550A CN110686492B CN 110686492 B CN110686492 B CN 110686492B CN 201910978550 A CN201910978550 A CN 201910978550A CN 110686492 B CN110686492 B CN 110686492B
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- lifting
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- frame
- conveying
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002612 dispersion medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010981 drying operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000592 inorganic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008239 natural water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004846 water-soluble epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B15/00—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form
- F26B15/10—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions
- F26B15/12—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D3/04—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to gases
- B05D3/0406—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to gases the gas being air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/02—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure
- F26B21/04—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure partly outside the drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/06—Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
- F26B21/08—Humidity
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/08—Parts thereof
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an on-line drying device for water-based paint, wherein an upper frame is fixedly arranged at the upper end of a main frame, and a transverse moving mechanism is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the upper frame; the main part frame includes the bottom girder, the last fixed surface of bottom girder installs the bottom frame that three equidistance was placed, and the last fixed surface of every bottom frame installs two vertical frames of placing side by side, and wherein the medial surface of four vertical frames all rotates near the position of lower extreme and installs first lifting sprocket. According to the invention, the occupied space of the equipment is greatly saved by the arranged main body frame and the upper frame, a plurality of water-based paint plates can be dried simultaneously by matching the lifting of the comb teeth with the use of the conveying mechanism, the drying efficiency of the equipment can be improved, and the workpieces are automatically dehumidified by the arranged dehumidifying fan and the high-temperature axial flow fan, and the inside high-temperature axial flow fan is used for hot air circulation, so that no dead angle of temperature and humidity of the workpieces in the machine body is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of coating drying equipment, in particular to online drying equipment for a water-based coating, which is suitable for drying the water-based coating on the surface of a plate.
Background
Coatings using water as a solvent or as a dispersion medium can be referred to as water-based coatings, which are classified into two main categories according to the category of binders in the coatings: natural water paint of natural substance or mineral substance and petrochemical water paint of synthetic resin; only aqueous coating materials of synthetic resin type are described herein; the water paint comprises three types of water-soluble paint, water-dilutable paint and water-dispersible paint; the water-soluble paint is a film-forming material represented by a water-soluble resin, polyvinyl alcohol and various modified materials thereof, and further comprises a water-soluble alkyd resin, a water-soluble epoxy resin, an inorganic polymer water-based resin and the like.
The drying link after the coating of the plate is an important link in the whole process flow, and the appearance and the quality of the coated plate are directly determined by the quality of the drying effect; the drying operation is mainly that the coated plate is placed in drying equipment, and the moisture in the paint is evaporated and taken away by means of raising the temperature, increasing the flow rate of wind on the surface of the plate and the like, so that the drying and forming of the paint surface are realized.
However, the existing online drying equipment for the water-based paint has large floor area, wastes space, has low drying efficiency, and cannot provide good warm and wet space for the water-based paint plates in the existing online drying equipment for the water-based paint.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the technical problems, the invention aims to provide the on-line drying equipment for the water-based paint, the main body frame and the upper frame are arranged, so that the occupied space of the equipment is greatly saved, a plurality of water-based paint plates can be dried simultaneously by matching the lifting of the comb teeth with the use of the conveying mechanism, the drying efficiency of the equipment can be improved, and the dehumidifying fan and the high-temperature axial flow fan are arranged to automatically dehumidify, so that the hot air circulation of the internal high-temperature axial flow fan ensures that the temperature and the humidity of a workpiece in the machine body are free from dead angles.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the online drying equipment for the water-based paint comprises a main body frame, wherein an upper frame is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the main body frame, and a transverse moving mechanism is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom end of the upper frame;
the main body frame comprises a bottom girder, the upper surface of the bottom girder is fixedly provided with three bottom frames which are placed at equal intervals, the upper surface of each bottom frame is fixedly provided with two vertical frames which are placed side by side, the positions of the inner sides of the four vertical frames, which are close to the lower end, are respectively and rotatably provided with a first lifting chain wheel, the positions of the left side surface and the right side surface of the other two vertical frames, which are close to the lower end, are respectively and rotatably provided with a first lifting chain wheel, the positions of the vertical frames, which are close to the upper end, in each three horizontal directions are respectively and fixedly provided with a frame cross brace, the middle position between the two vertical frames is fixedly provided with two cross beams which are placed in parallel, the left side surface and the right side surface;
the upper end and the lower end of the upper rack are fixed through three vertical frames, the upper end of the upper rack is fixedly provided with a lifting motor penetrating through the upper wall of the heat-insulating cotton plate, an output shaft of the lifting motor is fixedly provided with a first three-groove belt pulley, the positions of the upper end of the upper rack close to the front end and the rear end are fixedly provided with helical gear reducers penetrating through the upper wall of the heat-insulating cotton plate, a lifting driving shaft is rotatably arranged between the two helical gear reducers, the arc side surface of the lifting driving shaft is fixedly provided with two gear couplers, one side of each helical gear reducer is rotatably provided with a lifting reducer shaft, the middle part of the arc side surface of the lifting driving shaft is fixedly provided with a second three-groove belt pulley, the first three-groove belt pulley and the second three-groove belt pulley are provided with triangular belts, and one side of the upper, the output shaft of the transverse dragging motor is fixedly provided with a single-row gear, and a feeding lifting large shaft and a discharging lifting large shaft are rotatably arranged in the upper frame;
the transverse moving mechanism comprises a transverse moving chain box, a fixing plate for fixing the transverse moving mechanism is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the transverse moving chain box, ball bearings with square seats are fixedly mounted at positions, close to two ends, of the front surface and the rear surface of the transverse moving chain box, a shaft snap spring is arranged on the outer side of each ball bearing with the square seats, a transverse driving shaft inserted into each ball bearing with the square seats is rotatably mounted at a position, close to one end, of the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the transverse moving chain box, a driven chain wheel corresponding to a single-row gear is fixedly mounted in the middle of the arc side face of the transverse driving shaft, and the driven chain wheel;
conveying mechanism is including carrying the main part, the bottom of carrying the main part is the opening, the position that the inner wall is close to the upper end around carrying the main part rotates and installs a plurality of power roller, the lower fixed surface who carries the main part installs the mounting panel, the equal fixed mounting of inner wall has the main shaft box around carrying the main part, the upper surface of main shaft box is provided with the square hole with the power roller one-to-one, the upper and lower inner wall fixed mounting of main shaft box has a plurality of area seat insert ball bearings.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the utility model discloses a cotton board of heat preservation, including main part frame, upper portion frame, heat preservation cotton fixed plate, the cotton board of heat preservation, including main part frame, upper portion frame and the cotton fixed plate of heat preservation, the cotton fixed plate of heat preservation is used for the cotton board of heat preservation that has of fixed heat preservation all around the equal fixed mounting in position between main part frame, upper portion frame and the cotton fixed plate of heat preservation, the surface mounting of the cotton board of heat preservation has the fan of dehumidifying near the equal fixed mounting in position at both ends about being close to, the air intake fixed mounting of fan of dehumidifying has the box of dehumidifying with the inside intercommunication of the cotton board of heat preservation, the position fixed mounting that the front surface of the cotton board of heat preservation is close to one end has the stair, one side fixed surface.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the equal fixed mounting of medial surface of two frame crossbearers has four perpendicular chain guide, and two perpendicular chain guide are a set of, fixed mounting has the guide rail connecting plate between perpendicular chain guide and the frame crossbearer, and fixed position between two adjacent perpendicular chain guide on right side has the second dead lever, the last fixed surface of second dead lever installs the cushion that three equidistance distributes, the upper end fixed mounting of cushion has second business turn over material deflector, and fixed position between two adjacent perpendicular chain guide on left side has first dead lever, the lower extreme fixed mounting of first dead lever has first business turn over material deflector.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the circular arc side fixed mounting of lifting reduction gear axle has the second double sprocket, and middle vertical frame rotates on the same side with the second double sprocket and installs the first double sprocket that corresponds with the second double sprocket, the both ends of feeding lift main shaft and ejection of compact lift main shaft are all rotated and are installed the bearing frame fixed with the upper portion frame, the circular arc side fixed mounting of feeding lift main shaft and ejection of compact lift main shaft has the second lifting sprocket with first lifting sprocket one-to-one, is provided with the lift chain on every second lifting sprocket and the first lifting sprocket of its vertical below.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: a plurality of comb teeth are fixedly installed on two adjacent lifting chains, an axial flow fan rack is fixedly installed between the rear vertical frames, and a high-temperature axial flow fan is rotatably installed inside the axial flow fan rack.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the inside of main shaft box is rotated and is installed the transport main shaft that runs through spherical outside surface ball bearing of taking the seat, the circular arc side of carrying the main shaft is close to the fixed position of one end and is installed the second and carry the gear, the last fixed surface of mounting panel installs conveyor motor, conveyor motor's output shaft fixed mounting has first conveyor gear, be provided with the transport chain on first conveyor gear and the second conveyor gear, be provided with the elastic webbing through the square hole between power cylinder and the transport main shaft, the position that the lower surface of carrying the main part is close to both ends all rotates the altitude mixture control lead screw who installs the area seat.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the transverse chain box is characterized in that first chain wheels are fixedly mounted at the positions, close to the front and the rear of the driven chain wheels, of the arc side surface of the transverse driving shaft, a transverse driven shaft inserted into a ball bearing with a square seat is rotatably mounted at the position, close to the other end, of the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the transverse chain box, two second chain wheels corresponding to the first chain wheels are fixedly mounted on the arc side surface of the transverse driven shaft, transverse chains are arranged on the second chain wheels and the first chain wheels on the same horizontal line, and transverse scraping plates are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the main body frame and the upper frame are arranged, so that the occupied space of the equipment is greatly saved, the main body frame and the upper frame are stacked together, the main body frame adopts a bottom girder, three bottom frames and six vertical frames to form an integral frame, a first lifting gear is arranged on the vertical frame, a vertical chain guide rail is fixed on a cross brace for supporting the frame, and the first lifting gear is matched with a second lifting chain wheel on the upper frame for use, so that the lifting space is provided for the water-based coating plate, and the occupied space of the equipment is saved;
2. the lifting of comb teeth is matched with the use of a conveying mechanism, a plurality of water-based paint plates can be dried simultaneously, the drying efficiency of equipment can be improved, the water-based paint plates are placed on a conveying main body, a conveying motor drives a first conveying gear to rotate, a second conveying gear on a conveying main shaft is driven to rotate through a conveying chain, so that the conveying main shaft is driven to rotate in a spherical outside surface ball bearing of a belt seat, the conveying main shaft drives a power roller to rotate through an elastic belt, the elastic belt penetrates through a square hole in a main shaft box and is wound on the power roller, so that the water-based paint plates placed on the conveying main body are conveyed, the water-based paint plates are lifted and lifted by the comb teeth on the lifting chain in the conveying process, a first lifting chain wheel and a second lifting chain wheel are driven through the lifting chain to drive the comb teeth to lift the water-based plates to the previous lattice, and a first three-groove belt wheel on, the helical gear reducer is driven to rotate, the helical gear reducer drives the second double-row chain wheel to drive the discharging lifting large shaft and the first double-row chain wheel on the feeding lifting large shaft to rotate through the lifting reducer shaft, so that the discharging lifting large shaft and the feeding lifting large shaft rotate, the second lifting chain wheel is driven to drive the first lifting chain wheel to rotate, the water-based coating plate is lifted, the transverse dragging motor drives the single-row gear wheel to drive the driven gear to rotate, the transverse driving shaft is driven to rotate, the transverse moving chains on the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel are driven to rotate, and the water-based coating plate is conveyed to the downwards-falling comb teeth;
3. through dehumidification fan and the high temperature axial fan that sets up, automatic dehumidification, inside high temperature axial fan heated air circulation guarantees that the work piece does not have the dead angle in the temperature and humidity of organism, and the dehumidification fan takes the inside moisture of equipment out through the dehumidification wind box, and with the cooperation of the high temperature axial fan on the axial fan frame, form the air current circulation, heat drying to equipment inside when dehumidifying.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall construction of a drying apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the main frame and the upper frame of the drying apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the main frame of the drying apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side sectional view of a main body frame in the drying apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the upper frame of the drying apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a top sectional view of the upper frame of the drying apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a top sectional view of the traverse mechanism in the drying apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of a conveying mechanism in the drying apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a front sectional view of a conveying mechanism in the drying apparatus of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a staircase; 2. a heat preservation cotton board; 3. a power distribution cabinet; 4. a moisture extraction fan; 5. a dehumidifying box; 6. a lifting motor; 7. a helical gear reducer; 8. a transverse dragging motor; 9. a main body frame; 91. a first lifting sprocket; 92. a first feeding and discharging guide plate; 93. a first fixing lever; 94. a bottom frame; 95. a vertical frame; 96. a frame wale; 97. a cross beam; 98. a guide rail connecting plate; 99. a second fixing bar; 910. cushion blocks; 911. a second feeding and discharging guide plate; 912. a vertical chain guide; 913. a bottom girder; 914. a middle barrier strip; 10. an upper frame; 101. a feeding lifting large shaft; 102. discharging lifting large shaft; 103. a first double sprocket; 104. a lifting drive shaft; 105. a gear coupling; 106. a single row of gears; 107. a lifting reducer shaft; 108. a second double sprocket; 109. a first three-grooved pulley; 1010. a V-belt; 1011. a second third grooved pulley; 1012. a bearing seat; 1013. a second lifting sprocket; 11. fixing a heat-preservation cotton plate; 12. connecting blocks; 13. a traversing mechanism; 131. transversely moving the chain box; 132. a first sprocket; 133. a transverse drive shaft; 134. a shaft clamp spring; 135. transversely moving the chain; 136. a ball bearing with a square seat; 137. a transverse scraper; 138. a fixing sheet; 139. a transverse driven shaft; 1310. a second sprocket; 1311. a driven sprocket; 14. a conveying mechanism; 141. a conveying body; 142. a powered roller; 143. a height adjusting screw rod; 144. mounting a plate; 145. a spindle case; 146. a conveying motor; 147. a first conveying gear; 148. a conveying main shaft; 149. a second conveying gear; 1410. a conveying chain; 1411. an insert bearing with a seat; 1412. an elastic band; 15. a lifting chain; 16. a high temperature axial flow fan; 17. an axial flow fan frame; 18. and comb teeth.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, an on-line drying apparatus for water-based paint includes a main frame 9, an upper frame 10 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the main frame 9, and a transverse moving mechanism 13 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the upper frame 10;
the main body frame 9 includes a bottom girder 913, three bottom frames 94 disposed at equal intervals are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom girder 913, two vertical frames 95 disposed side by side are fixedly installed on the upper surface of each bottom frame 94, wherein the inner side surfaces of the four vertical frames 95 are rotatably provided with first lifting chain wheels 91 at positions close to the lower ends, the left and right sides of the other two vertical frames 95 are rotatably provided with a first lifting chain wheel 91 near the lower end, every three vertical frames 95 in the horizontal direction are fixedly provided with a frame cross brace 96 near the upper end, two beams 97 which are arranged in parallel are fixedly arranged between the two vertical frames 95 in the middle, the left side surface and the right side surface of the beam 97 are both fixedly provided with two middle barrier strips 914 which are arranged in parallel in the vertical direction, and the middle parts of the upper ends of the three bottom frames 94 are fixedly provided with a conveying mechanism 14;
the upper and lower ends of upper portion frame 10 are fixed through three vertical frame, upper portion frame 10 upper end fixed mounting has elevator motor 6 that runs through the cotton board 2 upper wall that keeps warm, elevator motor 6's output shaft fixed mounting has first three-groove belt pulley 109, the equal fixed mounting in position that the upper end of upper portion frame 10 is close to the front and back end has helical gear reducer 7 that runs through the cotton board 2 upper wall that keeps warm, rotates between two helical gear reducer 7 and installs lift drive shaft 104, the circular arc side fixed mounting of lift drive shaft 104 has two gear coupling 105, helical gear reducer 7 one side is rotated and is installed lift reduction shaft 107, the circular arc side middle part fixed mounting of lift drive shaft 104 has second three-groove belt pulley 1011, be provided with V belt 1010 on first three-groove belt pulley 109 and the second three-groove belt pulley 1011, one side fixed mounting that elevator motor 6 was kept away from to the upper end of cotton board 2 has the horizontal drive electricity that runs through the cotton board 2 upper The output shaft of the transverse dragging motor 8 is fixedly provided with a single-row gear 106, and a feeding lifting large shaft 101 and a discharging lifting large shaft 102 are rotatably arranged in the upper frame 10;
the transverse moving mechanism 13 comprises a transverse moving chain box 131, a fixing plate 138 for fixing the transverse moving mechanism 13 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the transverse moving chain box 131, ball bearings 136 with square seats are fixedly arranged at the positions, close to the two ends, of the front surface and the rear surface of the transverse moving chain box 131, a shaft snap spring 134 is arranged on the outer side of each ball bearing 136 with square seats, a transverse driving shaft 133 inserted into each ball bearing 136 with square seats is rotatably arranged at the position, close to one end, of the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the transverse moving chain box 131, a driven chain wheel 1311 corresponding to the single-row gear 106 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the arc side surface of the transverse driving shaft 133, and the driven chain wheel 1311 and;
conveying mechanism 14 is including carrying main part 141, the bottom of carrying main part 141 is the opening, the position that the inner wall is close to the upper end around carrying main part 141 rotates and installs a plurality of power roller 142, the lower fixed surface who carries main part 141 installs mounting panel 144, the equal fixed mounting of inner wall has main shaft box 145 around carrying main part 141, the upper surface of main shaft box 145 is provided with the square hole with power roller 142 one-to-one, the upper and lower inner wall fixed mounting of main shaft box 145 has a plurality of outer spherical surface ball bearings with seat 1411.
The heat insulation cotton fixing plates 11 are fixedly mounted at the front, the rear, the left end and the right end of the main body frame 9 and the upper portion frame 10, connecting blocks 12 for fixing the heat insulation cotton fixing plates 11 are fixedly mounted at positions among the main body frame 9, the upper portion frame 10 and the heat insulation cotton fixing plates 11, heat insulation cotton plates 2 for surrounding six surfaces of the main body frame 9 and the upper portion frame 10 are fixedly mounted on the surfaces of the heat insulation cotton fixing plates 11, dehumidifying fans 4 are fixedly mounted at positions, close to the left end and the right end, of the upper surfaces of the heat insulation cotton plates 2, dehumidifying boxes 5 communicated with the interiors of the heat insulation cotton plates 2 are fixedly mounted at air inlets of the dehumidifying fans 4, stairs 1 are fixedly mounted at positions, close to one ends, of the front surfaces of the heat insulation cotton plates 2, and power distribution cabinets 3 are fixedly mounted on; four vertical chain guide rails 912 are fixedly mounted on the inner side surfaces of the two frame cross braces 96, the two vertical chain guide rails 912 form a group, a guide rail connecting plate 98 is fixedly mounted between the vertical chain guide rails 912 and the frame cross braces 96, a second fixing rod 99 is fixedly mounted at a position between two adjacent vertical chain guide rails 912 on the right side, three cushion blocks 910 which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the second fixing rod 99, a second feeding and discharging guide plate 911 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of each cushion block 910, a first fixing rod 93 is fixedly mounted at a position between two adjacent vertical chain guide rails 912 on the left side, and a first feeding and discharging guide plate 92 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of each first fixing rod 93; a second double-row chain wheel 108 is fixedly installed on the arc side surface of the lifting reducer shaft 107, a first double-row chain wheel 103 corresponding to the second double-row chain wheel 108 is rotatably installed on the same side surface of the middle vertical frame and the second double-row chain wheel 108, bearing seats 1012 fixed with the upper frame 10 are rotatably installed at the two ends of the feeding lifting main shaft 101 and the discharging lifting main shaft 102, second lifting chain wheels 1013 corresponding to the first lifting chain wheels 91 one by one are fixedly installed on the arc side surfaces of the feeding lifting main shaft 101 and the discharging lifting main shaft 102, and a lifting chain 15 is arranged on each second lifting chain wheel 1013 and the first lifting chain wheel 91 vertically below the second lifting chain wheel 1013;
a plurality of comb teeth 18 are fixedly arranged on two adjacent lifting chains 15, an axial flow fan rack 17 is fixedly arranged between rear vertical frames 95, and a high-temperature axial flow fan 16 is rotatably arranged in the axial flow fan rack 17; a conveying main shaft 148 penetrating through a spherical outside surface ball bearing 1411 with a seat is rotatably mounted in the main shaft box 145, a second conveying gear 149 is fixedly mounted at a position, close to one end, of the arc-shaped side surface of the conveying main shaft 148, a conveying motor 146 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate 144, a first conveying gear 147 is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the conveying motor 146, conveying chains 1410 are arranged on the first conveying gear 147 and the second conveying gear 149, an elastic belt 1412 is arranged between the power roller 142 and the conveying main shaft 148 through a square hole, and height adjusting screw rods 143 with seats are rotatably mounted at positions, close to two ends, of the lower surface of the conveying main body 141; first chain wheels 132 are fixedly mounted at the positions, close to the front and the rear of the driven chain wheels 1311, of the arc-shaped side surfaces of the transverse driving shaft 133, a transverse driven shaft 139 inserted into the square-seat ball bearing 136 is rotatably mounted at the positions, close to the other ends, of the front and the rear inner walls of the transverse chain box 131, two second chain wheels 1310 corresponding to the first chain wheels 132 are fixedly mounted on the arc-shaped side surfaces of the transverse driven shaft 139, transverse moving chains 135 are arranged on the second chain wheels 1310 and the first chain wheels 132 on the same horizontal line, and transverse scraping plates 137 are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of the transverse moving chains 135.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the door plates on two sides of the drying device are opened, the water-based paint plate is placed on the conveying mechanism 14, the lifting chain 15 drives the comb teeth 18 to lift the plate, the first lifting chain wheel 91 and the second lifting chain wheel 1013 are driven by the lifting chain 15 to drive the comb teeth 18 to lift the water-based paint plate to the previous grid, the first three-groove belt wheel 109 on the lifting motor 6 drives the second three-groove belt wheel 1011 on the lifting driving shaft 104 through the V-belt 1010 so as to drive the helical gear reducer 7 to rotate, the helical gear reducer 7 drives the first double-row chain wheel 103 through the lifting reducer shaft 107 to drive the discharging lifting main shaft 102 and the second double-row chain wheel 108 on the feeding lifting main shaft 101 to rotate, so that the discharging lifting main shaft 102 and the feeding lifting main shaft 101 rotate, the second lifting chain wheel 1013 drives the first lifting chain wheel 91 to rotate, the water-based paint plate is lifted, and the plate is conveyed to, when the device is lifted, the dehumidifying fan 4 pumps out moisture in the device through the dehumidifying air box 5, and the moisture is matched with the high-temperature axial flow fan 16 on the axial flow fan rack 17 to form air flow circulation, and the inside of the device is heated and dried while dehumidifying.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing is illustrative and explanatory only and is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments described, and various modifications, additions, and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention or exceeding the scope of the claims.
Claims (1)
1. The online drying equipment for the water-based paint is characterized by comprising a main body frame (9), wherein an upper frame (10) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the main body frame (9), and a transverse moving mechanism (13) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the upper frame (10);
the main body frame (9) comprises a bottom girder (913), the upper surface of the bottom girder (913) is fixedly provided with three bottom frames (94) placed at equal intervals, the upper surface of each bottom frame (94) is fixedly provided with two vertical frames (95) placed side by side, the inner sides of the four vertical frames (95) are respectively rotatably provided with a first lifting chain wheel (91) at the position close to the lower end, the left side and the right side of the other two vertical frames (95) are respectively rotatably provided with a first lifting chain wheel (91) at the position close to the lower end, the vertical frame (95) in each three horizontal directions is fixedly provided with a frame cross brace (96) at the position close to the upper end, two beams (97) placed in parallel are fixedly arranged between the two vertical frames (95) at the middle position, the left side and the right side of each beam (97) are respectively fixedly provided with two middle barrier strips, the middle parts of the upper ends of the three bottom frames (94) are fixedly provided with conveying mechanisms (14);
the upper end and the lower end of the upper rack (10) are fixed through three vertical frames, the upper end of the upper rack (10) is fixedly provided with a lifting motor (6) penetrating through the upper wall of the heat-insulating cotton plate (2), the output shaft of the lifting motor (6) is fixedly provided with a first three-groove belt pulley (109), the positions of the upper end of the upper rack (10) close to the front end and the rear end are fixedly provided with helical gear reducers (7) penetrating through the upper wall of the heat-insulating cotton plate (2), a lifting driving shaft (104) is rotatably arranged between the two helical gear reducers (7), the arc side surface of the lifting driving shaft (104) is fixedly provided with two gear couplers (105), one side of each helical gear reducer (7) is rotatably provided with a lifting reducer shaft (107), the middle part of the arc side surface of the lifting driving shaft (104) is fixedly provided with a second three-groove belt pulley (1011), and the first three-groove belt pulley (, a transverse dragging motor (8) penetrating through the upper wall of the heat insulation cotton plate (2) is fixedly installed on one side, far away from the lifting motor (6), of the upper end of the heat insulation cotton plate (2), a single-row gear (106) is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the transverse dragging motor (8), and a feeding lifting large shaft (101) and a discharging lifting large shaft (102) are rotatably installed inside the upper rack (10);
the transverse moving mechanism (13) comprises a transverse moving chain box (131), a fixing plate (138) used for fixing the transverse moving mechanism (13) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the transverse moving chain box (131), ball bearings (136) with square seats are fixedly installed at positions, close to two ends, of the front surface and the rear surface of the transverse moving chain box (131), a shaft snap spring (134) is arranged on the outer side of each ball bearing (136) with the square seats, a transverse driving shaft (133) inserted into each ball bearing (136) with the square seats is rotatably installed at a position, close to one end, of the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the transverse moving chain box (131), a driven chain wheel (1311) corresponding to the single-row gear (106) is fixedly installed in the middle of the arc side face of each transverse driving shaft (133), and the driven chain wheel (1311) and;
the conveying mechanism (14) comprises a conveying main body (141), the bottom end of the conveying main body (141) is provided with an opening, a plurality of power rollers (142) are rotatably mounted at positions, close to the upper ends, of the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the conveying main body (141), a mounting plate (144) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the conveying main body (141), main shaft boxes (145) are fixedly mounted on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the conveying main body (141), square holes corresponding to the power rollers (142) one to one are formed in the upper surface of each main shaft box (145), and a plurality of insert bearing outer spherical surface ball bearings (1411) are fixedly mounted on the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of;
a second double-row chain wheel (108) is fixedly installed on the arc side face of the lifting reducer shaft (107), a first double-row chain wheel (103) corresponding to the second double-row chain wheel (108) is rotatably installed on the same side face of the middle vertical frame and the second double-row chain wheel (108), bearing seats (1012) fixed with the upper frame (10) are rotatably installed at two ends of the feeding lifting main shaft (101) and the discharging lifting main shaft (102), second lifting chain wheels (1013) corresponding to the first lifting chain wheels (91) in a one-to-one mode are fixedly installed on the arc side faces of the feeding lifting main shaft (101) and the discharging lifting main shaft (102), and a lifting chain (15) is arranged on each second lifting chain wheel (1013) and the first lifting chain wheel (91) vertically below the second lifting chain wheel;
a plurality of comb teeth (18) are fixedly arranged on two adjacent lifting chains (15), an axial flow fan rack (17) is fixedly arranged between rear vertical frames (95), and a high-temperature axial flow fan (16) is rotatably arranged in the axial flow fan rack (17);
the front, the back, the left and the right ends of the main body frame (9) and the upper frame (10) are fixedly provided with heat insulation cotton fixing plates (11), connecting blocks (12) for fixing the heat-insulating cotton fixing plate (11) are fixedly arranged at the positions among the main body frame (9), the upper frame (10) and the heat-insulating cotton fixing plate (11), the surface of the heat insulation cotton fixing plate (11) is fixedly provided with a heat insulation cotton plate (2) which is used for surrounding six surfaces of the main body frame (9) and the upper frame (10), the positions of the upper surface of the heat preservation cotton plate (2) close to the left end and the right end are both fixedly provided with a dehumidifying fan (4), an air inlet of the dehumidifying fan (4) is fixedly provided with a dehumidifying box (5) communicated with the interior of the heat-insulating cotton plate (2), a stair (1) is fixedly arranged at the position, close to one end, of the front surface of the heat-insulating cotton plate (2), a power distribution cabinet (3) is fixedly arranged on the surface of one side of the stair (1);
four vertical chain guide rails (912) are fixedly mounted on the inner side surfaces of the two frame cross braces (96), the two vertical chain guide rails (912) form a group, a guide rail connecting plate (98) is fixedly mounted between each vertical chain guide rail (912) and the frame cross brace (96), a second fixing rod (99) is fixedly mounted at a position between two adjacent right chain guide rails (912), three cushion blocks (910) which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of each second fixing rod (99), a second feeding and discharging guide plate (911) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of each cushion block (910), a first fixing rod (93) is fixedly mounted at a position between two adjacent left chain guide rails (912), and a first feeding and discharging guide plate (92) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of each first fixing rod (93);
a conveying main shaft (148) penetrating through the outer spherical ball bearing with the seat (1411) is rotatably mounted in the main shaft box (145), a second conveying gear (149) is fixedly mounted at a position, close to one end, of the arc side surface of the conveying main shaft (148), a conveying motor (146) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate (144), a first conveying gear (147) is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the conveying motor (146), conveying chains (1410) are arranged on the first conveying gear (147) and the second conveying gear (149), an elastic belt (1412) is arranged between the power roller (142) and the conveying main shaft (148) through square holes, and height adjusting screw rods (143) with the seat are rotatably mounted at positions, close to two ends, of the lower surface of the conveying main body (141);
the front and rear positions of the arc side surface of the transverse driving shaft (133) close to the driven chain wheel (1311) are fixedly provided with a first chain wheel (132), the front and rear positions of the front and rear inner walls of the transverse chain box (131) close to the other end are rotatably provided with a transverse driven shaft (139) inserted into a ball bearing with a square seat (136), the arc side surface of the transverse driven shaft (139) is fixedly provided with two second chain wheels (1310) corresponding to the first chain wheel (132), the second chain wheels (1310) and the first chain wheels (132) on the same horizontal line are provided with transverse chain (135), and the outer surface of the transverse chain (135) is fixedly provided with a transverse scraper (137);
when the device is used, door plates on two sides of the drying device are opened, the water-based paint plate is placed on the conveying mechanism (14), the lifting chain (15) drives the comb teeth (18) to lift the plate, the first lifting chain wheel (91) and the second lifting chain wheel (1013) are driven by the lifting chain (15) to drive the comb teeth (18) to lift the water-based plate to the previous lattice, the first three-groove belt pulley (109) on the lifting motor (6) drives the second three-groove belt pulley (1011) on the lifting driving shaft (104) through the triangular belt (1010) so as to drive the helical gear reducer (7) to rotate, the helical gear reducer (7) drives the first double-row chain wheel (103) through the lifting reducer shaft (107) to drive the discharging lifting large shaft (102) and the second double-row chain wheel (108) on the feeding lifting large shaft (101) to rotate, so that the discharging lifting large shaft (102) and the feeding lifting large shaft (101) rotate, the second lifting chain wheel (1013) is driven to drive the first lifting chain wheel (91) to rotate, so that the water-based coating plates ascend, the plates are conveyed to descending comb teeth (18) through the transverse moving mechanism (13), and when the plates ascend and descend, the dehumidifying fan (4) pumps out moisture in the equipment through the dehumidifying air box (5) and is matched with the high-temperature axial flow fan (16) on the axial flow fan rack (17) to form air flow circulation, and the inside of the equipment is heated and dried while dehumidifying.
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CN201910978550.3A CN110686492B (en) | 2019-10-15 | 2019-10-15 | Online drying equipment of water based paint |
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CN201910978550.3A CN110686492B (en) | 2019-10-15 | 2019-10-15 | Online drying equipment of water based paint |
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CN110686492B true CN110686492B (en) | 2021-02-26 |
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CN201020796Y (en) * | 2007-04-25 | 2008-02-13 | 北京东方新强设备制造有限公司 | Loading machine set for splint direction change |
CN201285215Y (en) * | 2008-08-30 | 2009-08-05 | 江苏天奇物流系统工程股份有限公司 | Heavy chain conveyer for furnace drying |
CN201885529U (en) * | 2010-11-05 | 2011-06-29 | 江苏合美软瓷有限公司 | Predryer for soft porcelain insulation boards |
CN203143661U (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2013-08-21 | 承德华远自动化设备有限公司 | Conveyor with transversely-shifting and lifting functions |
CN207290237U (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2018-05-01 | 上海金纬挤出机械制造有限公司 | A kind of extrusion plastic plate crosscutting equipment online |
CN208727926U (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2019-04-12 | 安徽纪兴源科技股份有限公司 | One kind being used for the pre-dried longitudinal shift type solid baking room of plate coating |
CN208736123U (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2019-04-12 | 安徽纪兴源科技股份有限公司 | Dry three-dimensional baking room after a kind of field of coating plate coating for plate |
CN208979803U (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-06-14 | 苏州优敖智能科技有限公司 | Laterally caching machine |
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Denomination of invention: Online drying equipment for water-based coatings Granted publication date: 20210226 Pledgee: Bank of Communications Limited Huainan Branch Pledgor: ANHUI JI XING YUAN TECHNOLOGY STOCK CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2024980002375 |
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