CN110686489A - Textile spraying, dyeing and drying equipment - Google Patents
Textile spraying, dyeing and drying equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110686489A CN110686489A CN201911129492.3A CN201911129492A CN110686489A CN 110686489 A CN110686489 A CN 110686489A CN 201911129492 A CN201911129492 A CN 201911129492A CN 110686489 A CN110686489 A CN 110686489A
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- Prior art keywords
- drying
- dyeing
- textile
- shell
- textiles
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B13/00—Machines and apparatus for drying fabrics, fibres, yarns, or other materials in long lengths, with progressive movement
- F26B13/10—Arrangements for feeding, heating or supporting materials; Controlling movement, tension or position of materials
- F26B13/14—Rollers, drums, cylinders; Arrangement of drives, supports, bearings, cleaning
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B13/00—Machines and apparatus for drying fabrics, fibres, yarns, or other materials in long lengths, with progressive movement
- F26B13/06—Machines and apparatus for drying fabrics, fibres, yarns, or other materials in long lengths, with progressive movement with movement in a sinuous or zig-zag path
- F26B13/08—Machines and apparatus for drying fabrics, fibres, yarns, or other materials in long lengths, with progressive movement with movement in a sinuous or zig-zag path using rollers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B5/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of textile drying, and discloses textile spraying, dyeing and drying equipment which comprises a shell, wherein the middle part of the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected with an air inlet, the textile spraying, dyeing and drying equipment changes the shape of a drying box into an isosceles trapezoid, so that hot air blown from the bottom of the drying box can flow upwards along the inside of the trapezoid box, the hot air can be gathered at the top to primarily dry textiles entering the drying box, subsequent textiles can gradually pass through hot air with higher and higher heat in the moving process, better drying effect of the textiles at a final outlet is ensured, the textiles can reciprocate in the trapezoid drying box due to the trapezoid design, the drying time of the textiles in the drying box in a fixed space is prolonged, and the upper surface and the lower surface of the textiles can be dried by the rising hot air in turn, therefore, the occupied space of the equipment is reduced, the production cost is reduced, and the drying effect of the single equipment is enhanced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile drying, in particular to textile spraying, dyeing and drying equipment.
Background
Textile drying equipment dries to the weaving cloth of humidity in textile production process and produces an important step of finished product, and the textile all need dye it before drying, and the weaving cloth that dyes the color after the completion need get into formal drying equipment through the preliminary treatment of drying, dries the moisture of cloth through drying equipment for textile's colour is stereotyped, and drying equipment's oven-dry mass directly influences the quality that produces, but current drying equipment has some defects all the time:
1. current drying equipment is owing to blow in hot-blast in to the drying-box through the fan, moisture on the weaving cloth through hot-blast evaporation, thereby reach the effect of drying, but because current equipment makes the abundant stoving of fabrics owing to need, the length that has led to equipment is too big, thereby occupation very big space, and because the length of equipment is longer, and the transport mode of fabrics is the straight line transport, make to dry the back side need secondary to the one side, make the use cost of equipment improve by a wide margin, thereby the cost of production has been increased.
2. The existing drying equipment is basically a rectangular drying box, and because the textiles are dried by a flow line, the drying degree of the lower surface of the textiles is far greater than that of the upper surface of the textiles due to the drying mode of blowing air from the bottom, and finally, the drying degrees of the upper surface and the lower surface are obviously different, so that serious chromatic aberration is generated on the two surfaces of the textiles, the quality of products is influenced to a great extent, and because the existing drying box is too long, the existing drying box cannot intensively recycle the consumed hot air in the drying box, so that the energy is wasted, meanwhile, because the hot air is mixed with moisture, when the air contacts the shell of the drying box, because the shell and the outside carry out heat exchange, the water vapor in the air is condensed, the time is long, the water vapor is excessively accumulated and then drops downwards, so that the textiles are secondarily humidified, the drying quality is affected, further affecting the quality of the product.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a textile spraying, dyeing and drying device which has the advantages of small occupied space and good drying effect and solves the problems in the background technology.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fabrics spraying dyeing drying equipment, includes the shell, the middle part fixedly connected with air intake of shell bottom, the last fixed surface of the inside bottom surface of shell installs two curb plates, two the upper portion fixedly connected with of curb plate retards the board, the air outlet has been seted up on the upper portion of two sides of shell, fixed mounting has the cooling plate in the air outlet, the outside fixed mounting of air outlet has the wind-collecting bin, the delivery port has been seted up to the lower part in wind-collecting bin.
Preferably, the shape of the flow damper is inverted-splayed and is located at the upper part of the air inlet.
Preferably, the cooling plate is a cooling fin with one end horizontally connected to the air outlet and the other end inclined upwards, and a cold circulating pipe is arranged inside the cooling plate.
Preferably, the cooling plates are distributed in the air outlet at equal intervals, and one sides of the cooling plates close to the inner part of the shell are in the same straight line in the vertical direction.
Preferably, the shape of the shell is isosceles trapezoid.
Preferably, the path of travel of the textile article inside the housing is a top-down serpentine movement.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the textile spraying, dyeing and drying equipment changes the shape of a drying box into an isosceles trapezoid, changes the shape of the traditional drying box, enables hot air blown in from the bottom of the drying box to flow upwards along the inside of the trapezoid box, can be gathered at the top due to smaller space at the top, and can carry out primary drying on textiles entering the drying box at the top without utilizing complete hot air in the process of drying from bottom to top, so that subsequent textiles moving from top to bottom can gradually pass through the hot air with higher and higher heat in the moving process, the textiles can have better drying effect at the final outlet, and the textiles move in a snake shape in the trapezoid drying box by virtue of the trapezoid design and the traditional manner of linear conveying of the textiles, thereby improving the drying time of the textiles in the drying box in a fixed space, and can make the upper and lower face of fabrics dry to the hot-air that rises in turn, guarantee the effect of drying to the operation of the secondary stoving that also avoids, so not only reduce the occupation of land space of equipment, reduction in production cost strengthens the stoving effect of single equipment simultaneously.
2. The textile spraying, dyeing and drying equipment has the advantages that the wind collecting bins are arranged on the two sides of the upper end of the trapezoid, hot air at the top can be intensively fed into the wind collecting bins from the two sides to be collected after textiles are dried, the air is dried by subsequent drying equipment and then recycled, so that the utilization rate of heat is improved, the cooling plates with the length gradually increased are arranged on the two sides of the upper part of the trapezoid drying box from top to bottom, moisture in the hot air can flow downwards along the bevel edge after being cooled by the cooling plates, condensed steam flows out of the wind collecting bins through the water outlets and can be collected by the externally-mounted collecting device, the problem that the secondary humidity of the dried textiles is caused by the dropping of traditional water is avoided, the quality of products is improved, and the textiles in the trapezoid drying box can alternately contact with the hot air with the bottom to rise through the front and the back surfaces of the rollers arranged on the trapezoid drying, the two sides of the dyed textile can be circularly dried, and the quality of products in later period is further ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the position A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a flow slowing device of the present invention
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the interior of a cooling plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. an air inlet; 3. a side plate; 4. a buffer plate; 5. a cooling plate; 51. a cold circulation pipe; 6. an air outlet; 7. a wind collecting bin; 8. and (7) a water outlet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a textile spraying, dyeing and drying device comprises a housing 1, wherein an air inlet 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the housing 1, two side plates 3 are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the inner bottom surface of the housing 1, a flow buffering plate 4 is fixedly connected to the upper portions of the two side plates 3, an air outlet 6 is formed in the upper portion of each of the two side surfaces of the housing 1, a cooling plate 5 is fixedly mounted in the air outlet 6, an air collecting bin 7 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the air outlet 6, and a water outlet 8 is formed in the lower portion.
Wherein, the shape of unhurried current board 4 is the splayed that falls, and be located the upper portion of air intake 2, the effect through unhurried current board 4 can be with the hot-air that comes in the air intake 2 to both sides horizontal diffusion, can make the hot-air can be even to the diffusion of box both sides on the one hand, the both sides of bottommost just advance the hot-air and carry out final stoving to the fabrics before reaching the discharge gate, the absolute drying degree of product has been guaranteed, on the other hand also can avoid the hot-air in the air intake 2 directly to blow the fabrics, the normal transmission of fabrics is dried, avoid because the phenomenon that the too big messenger's fabrics takes place the fold or breaks away from the gyro wheel of wind-force, the quality.
Wherein, cooling plate 5 is one end horizontal connection on air outlet 6, the cooling fin of other end tilt up, the inside cold circulating pipe 51 that is equipped with of cooling plate 5, cooling plate 5 makes the temperature of cooling plate 5 reduce through cold circulating pipe 51 through external cooler, thereby guaranteed that the moisture in the hot-air of process can condense on cooling plate 5 in air outlet 6, the hot-air of having guaranteed the collection can be dry relatively, make the hot-air after the collection can directly circulate and use, the utilization ratio of the energy has been increased, and the drop of water that wherein the vapor condensation becomes also can be trickled down along one side of cooling plate 5 slope, utilize external device also can collect the comdenstion water, further improve the utilization ratio of resource.
Wherein, the cooling plate 5 is equidistant distribution in air outlet 6 and the cooling plate 5 is close to the inside one side of shell 1 and is in same straight line in the vertical direction, hot-air after drying the use is mingled with moisture when passing through air outlet 6, because cooling plate 5 can external cooling device cool down, make the vapor in the hot-air after drying the use can condense at cooling plate 5's upper and lower surface when contact cooling plate 5, the water gathering of the cooling plate 5 lower surface condensation above having lasted for a long time has more will drip on the inclined plane of the upper surface of a cooling plate 5 below, flow out through the inclined plane and collect, on the fabric has been dripped to the water droplet of having guaranteed the condensation like this as far as possible, guaranteed that the fabric can not receive the moist influence of secondary, the quality of follow-up product has been improved.
Wherein, the shape of shell 1 is isosceles trapezoid, through the square shape that changes traditional stoving case, utilize trapezoidal big-end-up's shape can make the hot-air that gets into from stoving bottom of the case portion slowly gather at the in-process that rises, because the space diminishes when reacing the top, its inside air velocity can accelerate, make the hot-air after drying from below can utilize its remaining gentle higher air velocity to carry out preliminary stoving to the fabrics that get into the stoving case, thereby improve subsequent stoving effect.
Wherein, the inside fabrics's of shell 1 walking path is from the top serpentine motion, through changing traditional linear type transmission mode, the occupation of land space of stoving case has not only been practiced thrift, the efficient has utilized the space on the vertical direction, and serpentine motion mode compares with traditional linear type motion mode, its serpentine motion can make the top and bottom of fabrics can advance the exchange after turning to, make originally to the top can be dried to the hot-air that rises downwards, originally become upwards below facing hot-air, the assurance fabrics two sides that such stoving mode can be fine can be dried in turn, make the fabrics that gets into the stoving case just once accomplish the stoving, it needs the secondary to dry the reverse side to have avoided traditional stoving mode, drying efficiency is improved.
The theory of operation, the textile passes through the feed inlet entering at 1 top of shell, hot-air is sent into by outside fan in the air intake 2 this moment, hot-air disperses to both sides level through buffer plate 4, the rising effect hot-air that utilizes hot-air upwards climbs, dry the surface of textile, the textile passes through the turning to of gyro wheel, make the two sides circulation of textile contact hot-air down, air after the textile is dry gathers at the top, then disperse to the wind storehouse 7 through air outlet 6, carry out cyclic utilization through 7 external connection collection device in the wind storehouse, and moisture in the hot-air of effluvium can condense into the water droplet when passing through cooling plate 5, the water droplet is along the inclined plane landing of cooling plate 5, in 8 outflow wind storehouse 7 through the delivery port, utilize outside water collection container to collect.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a fabrics spraying dyeing drying equipment, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: the middle part fixedly connected with air intake (2) of shell (1) bottom, the last fixed surface of the inside bottom surface of shell (1) installs two curb plates (3), two the upper portion fixedly connected with buffer plate (4) of curb plate (3), air outlet (6) have been seted up on the upper portion of two sides of shell (1), fixed mounting has cooling plate (5) in air outlet (6), the outside fixed mounting of air outlet (6) has wind collecting bin (7), delivery port (8) have been seted up to the lower part of wind collecting bin (7).
2. The textile spraying, dyeing and drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shape of the buffer plate (4) is inverted splayed and is positioned at the upper part of the air inlet (2).
3. The textile spraying, dyeing and drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cooling plate (5) is a cooling fin with one end horizontally connected to the air outlet (6) and the other end inclined upwards, and a cold circulating pipe (51) is arranged inside the cooling plate (5).
4. The textile spraying, dyeing and drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cooling plates (5) are distributed in the air outlet (6) at equal intervals, and one sides, close to the interior of the shell (1), of the cooling plates (5) are in the same straight line in the vertical direction.
5. The textile spraying, dyeing and drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shape of the shell (1) is isosceles trapezoid.
6. The textile spraying, dyeing and drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the path of the textile inside the housing (1) is a serpentine movement from top to bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201911129492.3A CN110686489A (en) | 2019-11-18 | 2019-11-18 | Textile spraying, dyeing and drying equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201911129492.3A CN110686489A (en) | 2019-11-18 | 2019-11-18 | Textile spraying, dyeing and drying equipment |
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CN110686489A true CN110686489A (en) | 2020-01-14 |
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CN201911129492.3A Pending CN110686489A (en) | 2019-11-18 | 2019-11-18 | Textile spraying, dyeing and drying equipment |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN204059083U (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2014-12-31 | 重庆再升科技股份有限公司 | A kind of glass fibre l Water Paper drying humidity-discharging device |
CN107816870A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-03-20 | 济南尚润通达复合材料有限公司 | A kind of absorbent cotton fast-drying device |
CN207600130U (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-07-10 | 合肥文琦工贸有限责任公司 | One kind is used for non-woven fabrics drying unit |
CN109059495A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-12-21 | 温州市聚达信息科技有限公司 | A kind of printing and dyeing fabric high efficiency drying device |
CN209310434U (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2019-08-27 | 苏州汪永亨丝绸科技文化有限公司 | A kind of silk fabrics drying unit |
-
2019
- 2019-11-18 CN CN201911129492.3A patent/CN110686489A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN204059083U (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2014-12-31 | 重庆再升科技股份有限公司 | A kind of glass fibre l Water Paper drying humidity-discharging device |
CN107816870A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-03-20 | 济南尚润通达复合材料有限公司 | A kind of absorbent cotton fast-drying device |
CN207600130U (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-07-10 | 合肥文琦工贸有限责任公司 | One kind is used for non-woven fabrics drying unit |
CN109059495A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-12-21 | 温州市聚达信息科技有限公司 | A kind of printing and dyeing fabric high efficiency drying device |
CN209310434U (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2019-08-27 | 苏州汪永亨丝绸科技文化有限公司 | A kind of silk fabrics drying unit |
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Application publication date: 20200114 |