CN110683122A

CN110683122A - Bearing transportation and packaging method

Info

Publication number: CN110683122A
Application number: CN201910957088.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘鹏飞; 张立; 张帆
Original assignee: 刘鹏飞
Current assignee: Jiangsu kanggesen Logistics Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-10-10
Filing date: 2019-10-10
Publication date: 2020-01-14
Anticipated expiration: 2039-10-10
Also published as: CN110683122B

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of packaging and transportation, in particular to a method for conveniently transporting and packaging bearings, which adopts an adjustable and stable transportation frame and comprises a movable base, a transmission base, a storage plate, a lifting mechanism, a packaging mechanism, a pressing mechanism and a controller, wherein the pressing mechanism is positioned right above the storage plate, the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting platform, two hinged long rods, a first lifting assembly and a second lifting assembly, the two hinged long rods, the first lifting assembly and the second lifting assembly are hinged with the lifting platform, the packaging mechanism comprises two groups of transmission assemblies, each group of transmission assemblies comprises a transmission belt, a cutting block, a first polyethylene film roll and a second polyethylene film roll, the pressing assembly comprises a pressing plate, a kraft paper board and two long-shaft cylinders, the invention can transport the bearings stably and adjustably by sequentially placing batch bearings into strip-shaped grooves of the transmission belt and the storage plate and controlling the controller, the operation is simple, the labor is greatly saved, and the transportation efficiency is improved.

Description

Bearing transportation and packaging method

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of packaging and transportation, in particular to a bearing transportation packaging method.

Background

The bearing is an important part in the modern mechanical equipment, and the main function of the bearing is to support a mechanical rotating body, reduce the friction coefficient in the movement process of the mechanical rotating body and ensure the rotation precision of the mechanical rotating body.

The world bearing industry has gone through a lengthy 120-year history since the initiative in the uk in 1880 to date, and has had a dramatic success starting from a weak start, a difficult development, a fierce competition, and a tortuous development, from the small thriving small factories to the current worldwide annual sales of 300 billion dollars, and has made a tremendous contribution, arguably in the continuing self-improvement and growth of the world bearing industry, agricultural defense and scientific technology, and to the improvement and enhancement of human production. The bearing belongs to a precision part, in the current industrial manufacturing production, the mass production, transportation and packaging of the bearing are more and more important, and in terms of transportation and packaging of the bearing, the current industrial technology generally adopts an inner polyethylene film to wrap, a middle layer is a fastening belt, an outer layer can be a waterproof permeable plastic belt or kraft paper, because the bearing is heavy, therefore, the outer package is preferably made of a wooden box, sometimes a stopper for fixing the bottom is needed, good lubrication, vibration reduction and vibration prevention need to be kept in the transportation process, strict package and transportation need to be carried out, however, the packaging and transportation mode is usually completed manually, which wastes time and labor, has low efficiency and can not meet the requirement of batch packaging and transportation, at present, a good solution is not provided for batch high-efficiency packaging and stable transportation of the bearings, so that an adjustable and stable transportation frame convenient for bearing transportation needs to be designed.

Chinese patent application No.: CN 201811341044.5; the publication date is as follows: 2019.03.22 discloses a bearing transfer box for wind power generation, which comprises a box body, wherein a placing box is arranged in the box body, the placing box is connected with the box body in a sliding way, one end of the placing box penetrates through one surface of the box body, a handle is arranged on the surface of one end of the placing box, which penetrates through the box body, a fixed pillow block is arranged in the placing box and is fixedly connected with the fixed pillow block, and a fixing groove is formed in the upper surface of the fixed pillow block; this bearing transport case for wind power generation is through setting up fixed pillow, can be with stable the placing inside the box of bearing for wind power generation, the aerogenerator bearing is generally bigger, need strictly pay attention to keep good lubrication and damping antivibration in the transportation, but the device only is equipped with a fixed pillow and stabilizes, the damping measure is not enough, can not reach the requirement of transportation, and in the transportation of bearing, can appear more rocking and extrude, and more important to large-scale bearing, the upper portion of bearing, bottom and inside all need strict package. Chinese patent application No.: CN 201910568123.8; the publication date is as follows: 2019.09.20 discloses a bearing packaging device and a packaging method, comprising: the frame, install the vibration dish at the frame top, install the guide device at the frame middle part, install two play belt devices in second passage both sides, install the envelope device in every discharging device to and install the master control computer in frame side top, the guide device includes: groove rim plate, with sheave dish sliding connection's action wheel to and the first servo motor who is connected with the action wheel rotation, the envelope device includes: the device comprises a first clamping block and a second clamping block which are oppositely arranged, a first air cylinder fixedly connected with the first clamping block and a second air cylinder fixedly connected with the second clamping block, wherein a motor, the air cylinder and a sheave disc are controlled and displayed through a plurality of control buttons and a display screen which are arranged on a master control computer, but the feed inlet of the device is only provided with the sheave disc, the requirement for improving the efficiency of a bearing package cannot be met, the device relates to more electric connection, although the operation of the electric connection is simple, the numerous electric connection of the device needs to be continuously controlled manually, the fatigue of a human body can be caused, and accidents can often occur.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an adjustable and stable transport frame convenient for bearing packaging and transport.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a method for transporting and packing bearings includes such steps as moving the movable base to loading position, sequentially putting the bearings to be transported on the polyethylene film rolls on the top of two conveying belts, synchronously rotating the first polyethylene film roll, starting two motors to drive the second polyethylene film roll, switching on two first hydraulic oil cylinders, driving two hinged slide blocks to move horizontally by the output shafts of two hydraulic oil cylinders, and when the bearings are limited by two stop plates on the conveying belts, moving them forward to a position under the cutting blocks, cutting and packing the polyethylene film, close the second hydraulic cylinder after propping up for the storage plate slope, evenly put into the polyethylene composite scroll of every bar inslot with the bearing of parcel this moment again, the fly leaf is according to the big or small automatically regulated interval size of bearing, every bar groove supports full back, the knob on the stopper of screwing, close the shrouding, storage plate under the start control ware is put, start two major axis cylinders after that, two major axis cylinder output shafts drive pressboard and kraft paper board downstream, until the bearing with the parcel in the grip block of impressing, and then promote the removal base and transport.

Has the advantages that: according to the invention, the bearings can be stably transported in an adjustable manner by sequentially placing the batch of bearings into the strip-shaped grooves of the conveyor belt and the storage plate and controlling the batch of bearings by the controller, so that the operation is simple, the manpower is greatly saved, and the transportation efficiency is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the storage plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the wrapping mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a pressing mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the mobile base and the transfer base of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the caster of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view at B of FIG. 4;

FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view at C of FIG. 3;

in the figure: the device comprises a movable base 1, a handle 1a, a universal wheel 1b, a controller 1c, a conveying base 2, a frame 2a, a first hydraulic oil cylinder 2b, a storage plate 3, a strip-shaped groove 3a, a movable plate 3b, a film groove 3b1, a spring 3c, a clamping plate 3d, a semi-circular groove 3d1, a polyethylene composite paper reel 3f, a limiting plate 3g, a sealing plate 3h, a rocker 3i, a lifting mechanism 4, a lifting platform 4a, a hinged long rod 4b, a first lifting component 4c, a connecting rod 4c1, a sliding rod 4c2, a second hydraulic oil cylinder 4c3, a hinged short rod 4c4, a sliding groove 4c a, a second lifting component 4d, a wrapping mechanism 5, a conveying component 5a, a conveying belt 5a1, a cutting block 5a2, a sliding groove 5a2a, a hinged sliding block 5a2b, a first polyethylene film roll 5a3, a second polyethylene film roll 5a4, a motor 5a4a 3637, a damping plate 5a, a damping plate 9685, a damping plate 365 a, A pressing mechanism 6, a pressing plate 6a, a kraft board 6b, a resisting plate 6b1 and a long shaft cylinder 6 c.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.

Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustration only and are shown by way of illustration only and not in actual form, and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent; to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.

The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. are used for indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but it is not indicated or implied that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation and be operated, and therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limitations of the present patent, and the specific meanings of the terms may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the term "connected" or the like, if appearing to indicate a connection relationship between the components, is to be understood broadly, for example, as being fixed or detachable or integral; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be connected through one or more other components or may be in an interactive relationship with one another. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 8, an adjustable and stable transportation frame convenient for bearing packaging transportation comprises a movable base 1, a conveying base 2, a storage plate 3, a lifting mechanism 4, a packaging mechanism 5, a pressing mechanism 6 and a controller 1c, wherein the movable base 1 is of an L-shaped strip structure, the conveying base 2 is fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the movable base 1, the packaging mechanism 5 is positioned at the top of the conveying base 2, the bottom end of the storage plate 3 is provided with the lifting mechanism 4, the pressing mechanism 6 is positioned right above the storage plate 3, the controller 1c is fixedly arranged at one side of the movable base 1, the lifting mechanism 4 comprises a lifting platform 4a, two hinged long rods 4b, a first lifting component 4c and a second lifting component 4d, the lifting platform 4a is of a square structure with a groove at the top end, the lifting platform 4a is fixedly arranged at one side of the top of the movable base 1, and the two hinged long rods 4b with the same structure size are positioned between the first lifting component 4c and the second lifting component 4d And the first lifting assembly 4c and the second lifting assembly 4d are the same in structure and size, the two long hinged rods 4b, the first lifting assembly 4c and the second lifting assembly 4d are all hinged with the lifting platform 4a, the encapsulation mechanism 5 comprises two groups of conveying assemblies 5a, and the two groups of conveying assemblies 5a are the same in structure and size, taking the group of conveying assemblies 5a as an example below, each group of conveying assemblies 5a comprises a conveying belt 5a1, a cutting block 5a2, a first polyethylene film roll 5a3 and a second polyethylene film roll 5a4, the conveying belt 5a1 is fixedly arranged on the conveying base 2, the first polyethylene film roll 5a3 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the conveying belt 5a1, the second polyethylene film roll 5a4 is fixedly arranged on the base, the second polyethylene film roll 5a4 is positioned right above the conveying belt 5a1, the cutting block 5a2 is positioned at one side of the conveying belt 5a1 and the cutting block 5a2 is hinged with the conveying base 2, the pressing component comprises a pressing plate 6a, a kraft paper board 6b and two long-axis cylinders 6c, the kraft paper board 6b is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the pressing plate 6a, and the two long-axis cylinders 6c are fixedly arranged on the movable base 1. Firstly, the moving base 1 is pushed to move to a shipping place, a batch of bearings to be transported are sequentially placed on polyethylene film rolls at the top ends of two conveyor belts 5a1, the conveyor belt 5a1 drives a first polyethylene film roll 5a3 to rotate synchronously, then two motors 5a4a are started, the motor 5a4a drives a second polyethylene film roll 5a4 to rotate, two first hydraulic oil cylinders 2b of a controller 1c are started to be switched, two hydraulic oil cylinder output shafts drive two hinged sliders 5a2b to translate, because the two hinged sliders 5a2b are in sliding connection with two cutting blocks 5a2, when the bearings are limited by two stop plates on the conveyor belt 5a1 to move forwards to the position below the cutting blocks 5a2, the two hinged sliders 5a2b translate up and down to drive two cutting blocks 2 to cut and package the polyethylene films, and because the polyethylene films have self-adhesion effect, the bearings are wrapped and sent to a damping belt 5a7, at this moment, the second hydraulic cylinder 4c3 is started to prop up the second lifting assembly 4d, the second hydraulic cylinder 4c3 is closed after the second hydraulic cylinder 4c3 is propped up, the storage plate 3 is inclined, the wrapped bearing is uniformly placed on the polyethylene composite paper roll 3f in each strip-shaped groove 3a at this moment, the movable plate automatically adjusts the interval according to the size of the bearing, after each strip-shaped groove 3a is fully abutted, the knob on the limiting block 3g is screwed, the closing plate 3h is closed, the storage plate 3 is put down by the starting controller 1c, then the two long-axis cylinders 6c are started, output shafts of the two long-axis cylinders 6c drive the pressing plate 6a and the kraft paper board 6b to move downwards until the wrapped bearing is pressed into the clamping plate 3 d.

The top of storing board 3 is equipped with a plurality of bar grooves 3a to bar groove 3a is established to the open mode in the one end that is close to conveying base 2, and every bar groove 3a is inside all to be equipped with a pair of fly leaf 3b, and the both sides of every bar groove 3a respectively are equipped with two springs 3c, every spring 3c respectively with storing board 3 and fly leaf 3b fixed connection, the bottom of every fly leaf 3b all is fixed and is equipped with a grip block 3d, grip block 3d evenly is equipped with a plurality of semicircle grooves 3d1 on the horizontal direction. The movable plate 3b is connected with the strip-shaped groove 3a through a spring 3c, when the bearing enters the strip-shaped groove 3a, the two movable plates 3b in each strip-shaped groove 3a can automatically adjust the interval size, and because the clamping plates 3d are fixedly connected with the movable plates 3b, the size of a circular groove formed by the two clamping plates 3d at the bottom is adjusted simultaneously.

The top both sides of storage plate 3 respectively are equipped with a polyethylene composite paper reel 3f, two polyethylene composite paper reels 3f all are connected with storage plate 3 hinge rotation, fly leaf 3b and grip block 3d contact surface are equipped with the film groove 3b1 that supplies the polyethylene composite paper to pass through, storage plate 3's top still is equipped with a plurality of spill limiting plate 3g that are, one side of every limiting plate 3g all corresponds one side laminating with bar groove 3a is inside, limiting plate 3g passes through the knob and can dismantle with storage plate 3 and be connected, one side that storage plate 3 is close to transfer base 2 still is equipped with shrouding 3h, shrouding 3h is articulated with storage plate 3. The compound paper of polyethylene both can bear the gravity of bearing, and the antivibration protection is carried out to the bearing that again can be fine, when the kraft paper board 6b pushed down, the compound paper of polyethylene is located the bearing bottom and gets into grip block 3d along with the bearing, and the movable plate 3b on both sides can effectively be fixed to the limiting plate.

The first lifting assembly 4c and the second lifting assembly 4d have the same structure and size, and the first lifting assembly 4c is taken as an example, the first lifting assembly 4c includes a connecting rod 4c1, a sliding rod 4c2, a second hydraulic cylinder 4c3 and four short hinged rods 4c4, the four short hinged rods 4c4 have the same structure and size, every two short hinged rods 4c4 are hinged to one end of the connecting rod 4c1, two short hinged rods 4c4 at each end of the connecting rod 4c1 are respectively hinged to the storage plate 3 and hinged to the lifting platform 4a, the sliding rod 4c2 is positioned between the two groups of short hinged rods 4c4, a sliding groove 4c4a is arranged on the opposite surface of the two short hinged rods 4c4 hinged to the storage plate 3, the sliding rod 4c2 is parallel to the connecting rod 4c1 in space, the sliding rod 4c2 is connected to the sliding groove 4c4a, and the second hydraulic cylinder 4c3 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lifting platform 4a, and the output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder 4c3 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the sliding rod 4c 2. First lifting unit 4c is the same with second lifting unit 4d structure size for it is more accurate when going up and down, difficult deviation, when second lifting unit 4d rebound, storage plate 3 just takes place the slope, can effectively let the bearing slide in bar groove 3a bottom.

Two rocking rods 3i are arranged on one side of the storage plate 3 far away from the conveying base 2, the two rocking rods 3i are identical in structure and size, and the two rocking rods 3i are fixedly connected with two polyethylene composite paper reels 3f respectively. When one wheel of bearing is pressed and transported, and the next wheel is transported repeatedly, the previous polyethylene composite paper is unavailable, and the two rocking bars 3i can effectively control the recovery and release functions of the two polyethylene composite paper reels 3 f.

Two motors 5a4a are arranged on one sides of the two second polyethylene film rolls 5a4 close to the storage plate 3, the output shafts of the motors 5a4a are fixedly connected with the second polyethylene film rolls 5a4, two inclined plates 5a5 are correspondingly arranged at one ends of the two conveyor belts 5a1 close to the motors 5a4a, and the inclined plates 5a5 are fixedly connected with the conveying base 2. The second roll of polyethylene film 5a4 is also continuously released and recycled while the cutting block 5a2 continues to cut and compress the second roll of polyethylene film 5a 4.

A baffle 5a6 is fixedly arranged at one end of the conveying base 2 close to the storage plate 3, and a damping belt 5a7 is arranged between the baffle 5a6 and the inclined plate 5a 5. After the bearing is wrapped by the polyethylene film, the conveyor belt conveys the bearing to the inclined plate 5a5 and finally slides into the damping belt 5a7, so that the impact of the bearing is effectively avoided.

The top of the conveying base 2 is also provided with a rack 2a, the top end of the rack 2a is provided with two first hydraulic oil cylinders 2b, the two first hydraulic oil cylinders 2b are arranged on the rack 2a in an inverted state through bolts, the tops of the two cutting blocks 5a2 are provided with a sliding groove 5a2a, each sliding groove 5a2a is internally provided with a hinged sliding block 5a2b, output shafts of the two first hydraulic oil cylinders 2b are hinged with the corresponding two hinged sliding blocks 5a2b through shaft sleeves, and the two hinged sliding blocks 5a2b are in sliding connection with the corresponding two cutting blocks 5a 2. Because the output shafts of the two first hydraulic oil cylinders 2b are respectively hinged with the two corresponding hinged sliding blocks 5a2b, the bottom ends of the cutting blocks 5a2 are hinged with the conveying base 2, and the hinged sliding blocks 5a2b are connected with the cutting blocks 5a2 in a sliding manner, when the output shafts of the first hydraulic oil cylinders 2b translate up and down, the hinged sliding blocks 5a2b are driven to slide on the cutting blocks 5a2, and the bottom ends of the cutting blocks 5a2 are hinged with the conveying base 2, so that the cutting blocks 5a2 can perform vertex arc motion, and the polyethylene film is cut.

The output shafts of the two long shaft cylinders 6c are fixedly connected with the press plate 6a, the bottom of the kraft paper board 6b is uniformly provided with a plurality of abutting plates 6b1 in the horizontal direction, and each abutting plate 6b1 corresponds to the strip-shaped groove 3a one by one. The butt plates 6b1 correspond to the strip-shaped grooves 3a one by one, and when the bearing is fully stored in the strip-shaped grooves 3a, all the bearings can be effectively pressed into the clamping plate 3 d.

The automatic conveying device is characterized in that a controller 1c is fixedly arranged on one side of the moving base 1, the controller is electrically connected with a first hydraulic oil cylinder 2b, a second hydraulic oil cylinder 4c3 and two long shaft cylinders 6c, two handles 1a are fixedly arranged on the free surface of one end of the moving base 1 far away from the conveying base 2, and four universal wheels 1b are arranged at the bottom of the moving base 1. The arrangement of the handle 1a and the universal wheel 1b can enable the device to be more flexible, the device can be pushed and moved to any position at will, the electric connection is convenient and fast, and the working efficiency can be effectively improved.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the moving base 1 is pushed to move to a shipping place, a batch of bearings to be transported are sequentially placed on polyethylene film rolls at the top ends of two conveyor belts 5a1, the conveyor belt 5a1 drives a first polyethylene film roll 5a3 to rotate synchronously, then two motors 5a4a are started, the motor 5a4a drives a second polyethylene film roll 5a4 to rotate, two first hydraulic oil cylinders 2b of a controller 1c are started to be switched, two hydraulic oil cylinder output shafts drive two hinged sliders 5a2b to translate, because the two hinged sliders 5a2b are in sliding connection with two cutting blocks 5a2, when the bearings are limited by two stop plates on the conveyor belt 5a1 to move forwards to the position below the cutting blocks 5a2, the two hinged sliders 5a2b translate up and down to drive two cutting blocks 2 to cut and package the polyethylene films, and because the polyethylene films have self-adhesion effect, the bearings are wrapped and sent to a damping belt 5a7, at this moment, the second hydraulic cylinder 4c3 is started to prop up the second lifting assembly 4d, the second hydraulic cylinder 4c3 is closed after the second hydraulic cylinder 4c3 is propped up, the storage plate 3 is inclined, the wrapped bearing is uniformly placed on the polyethylene composite paper roll 3f in each strip-shaped groove 3a at this moment, the movable plate automatically adjusts the interval according to the size of the bearing, after each strip-shaped groove 3a is fully abutted, the knob on the limiting block 3g is screwed, the closing plate 3h is closed, the storage plate 3 is put down by the starting controller 1c, then the two long-axis cylinders 6c are started, output shafts of the two long-axis cylinders 6c drive the pressing plate 6a and the kraft paper board 6b to move downwards until the wrapped bearing is pressed into the clamping plate 3 d.

It should be understood that the above-described embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the invention and the technical principles applied thereto. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, equivalents, changes, and the like can be made to the present invention. However, such variations are within the scope of the invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit of the invention. In addition, certain terms used in the specification and claims of the present application are not limiting, but are used merely for convenience of description.

Claims

1. A method for transporting and packaging a bearing carrier is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps: firstly, the movable base is pushed to move to a shipping place, a batch of bearings to be transported are sequentially placed on polyethylene film rolls at the top ends of two conveyor belts, the conveyor belts drive first polyethylene film rolls to synchronously rotate, then two motors are started, the motors drive second polyethylene film rolls to rotate, two first hydraulic oil cylinder switches of a controller are started, two hydraulic oil cylinder output shafts drive two hinged sliding blocks to translate, the two hinged sliding blocks are connected with two cutting blocks in a sliding mode, when the bearings are limited by two stop plates on the conveyor belts to move forwards below the cutting blocks, the two hinged sliding blocks translate up and down to drive the two cutting blocks to cut and package the polyethylene film, the polyethylene film has a self-adhesion effect, the bearings are wrapped and sent to a vibration belt, at the moment, the second hydraulic oil cylinder is started to support a second lifting assembly, the second hydraulic oil cylinder is closed after being supported, and a storage plate is inclined, on evenly putting into the compound scroll of polyethylene of every bar inslot with the bearing of parcel again, the fly leaf is according to the size automatically regulated interval size of bearing, and every bar groove supports full back, the knob on the stopper of screwing, closes the shrouding, and storage board is put down to start control ware, starts two major axis cylinders after that, and two major axis cylinder output shafts drive pressfitting board and kraft paper board downstream, until the bearing with the parcel in the grip block of impressing, and then promote to remove the base and transport.

2. A method of transporting and packaging a bearing carrier as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the method adopts an adjustable stable transport frame convenient for bearing packaging and transportation, and comprises a movable base (1), a conveying base (2), a storage plate (3), a lifting mechanism (4), a packaging mechanism (5), a pressing mechanism (6) and a controller (1 c), wherein the movable base (1) is of an L-shaped strip structure, the conveying base (2) is fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the movable base (1), the packaging mechanism (5) is positioned at the top of the conveying base (2), the lifting mechanism (4) is arranged at the bottom end of the storage plate (3), the pressing mechanism (6) is positioned right above the storage plate (3), the controller (1 c) is fixedly arranged at one side of the movable base (1), the lifting mechanism (4) comprises a lifting platform (4 a), two hinged long rods (4 b), a first lifting component (4 c) and a second lifting component (4 d), the lifting platform (4 a) is of a square structure with a groove at the top end, the lifting platform (4 a) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the movable base (1), the two hinged long rods (4 b) with the same structure size are positioned between the first lifting component (4 c) and the second lifting component (4 d), the first lifting component (4 c) and the second lifting component (4 d) are identical in structure size, the two hinged long rods (4 b), the first lifting component (4 c) and the second lifting component (4 d) are hinged with the lifting platform (4 a), the encapsulation mechanism (5) comprises two groups of conveying components (5 a), the two groups of conveying components (5 a) are identical in structure size, a group of conveying components (5 a) is taken as an example below, each group of conveying components (5 a) comprises a conveying belt (5 a 1), a cutting block (5 a 2), a first polyethylene film roll (5 a 3) and a second polyethylene film roll (5 a 4), the conveying belt (5 a 1) is fixedly arranged on the conveying base (2), the first polyethylene film roll (5 a 3) is attached to the top end of the conveyor belt (5 a 1), the second polyethylene film roll (5 a 4) is fixedly arranged on the base, the second polyethylene film roll (5 a 4) is located right above the conveyor belt (5 a 1), the cutting block (5 a 2) is located on one side of the conveyor belt (5 a 1) and the cutting block (5 a 2) is hinged to the conveyor base (2), the pressing component comprises a pressing plate (6 a), a kraft paper board (6 b) and two long-axis cylinders (6 c), the kraft paper board (6 b) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the pressing plate (6 a), and the two long-axis cylinders (6 c) are fixedly arranged on the movable base (1).

3. A carrying transport and packaging method as claimed in claim 2, wherein the top end of the storage plate (3) is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped grooves (3 a), one end of each strip-shaped groove (3 a) close to the conveying base (2) is set to be in an open state, a pair of movable plates (3 b) is arranged inside each strip-shaped groove (3 a), two springs (3 c) are respectively arranged on two sides of each strip-shaped groove (3 a), each spring (3 c) is fixedly connected with the storage plate (3) and the movable plate (3 b), the bottom of each movable plate (3 b) is fixedly provided with a clamping plate (3 d), and each clamping plate (3 d) is uniformly provided with a plurality of semicircular grooves (3 d 1) in the horizontal direction.

4. A bearing transport and packaging method according to claim 3, wherein two polyethylene composite paper reels (3 f) are respectively arranged on two sides of the top end of the storage plate (3), the two polyethylene composite paper reels (3 f) are respectively hinged with the storage plate (3), a film groove (3 b 1) for polyethylene composite paper to pass through is formed in the contact surface of the movable plate (3 b) and the clamping plate (3 d), a plurality of concave limiting plates (3 g) are further arranged on the top end of the storage plate (3), one side of each limiting plate (3 g) is attached to the corresponding side inside the strip-shaped groove (3 a), the limiting plates (3 g) are detachably connected with the storage plate (3) through knobs, a sealing plate (3 h) is further arranged on one side of the storage plate (3) close to the conveying base (2), and the sealing plate (3 h) is hinged with the storage plate (3).

5. A method as claimed in claim 2, wherein the first lifting unit (4 c) and the second lifting unit (4 d) are identical in size, the first lifting unit (4 c) is exemplified by the first lifting unit (4 c), the first lifting unit (4 c) comprises a connecting rod (4 c 1), a sliding rod (4 c 2), a second hydraulic cylinder (4 c 3) and four hinged short rods (4 c 4), the four hinged short rods (4 c 4) are identical in size, each two hinged short rods (4 c 4) are hinged to one end of the connecting rod (4 c 1), the two hinged short rods (4 c 4) at each end of the connecting rod (4 c 1) are respectively hinged to the storage plate (3) and hinged to the lifting platform (4 a), the sliding rod (4 c 2) is located between the two groups of hinged short rods (4 c 4), and each of the two hinged short rods (4 c 4) hinged to the storage plate (3) is provided with a sliding groove (4 c4 a), the sliding rod (4 c 2) is parallel to the connecting rod (4 c 1) in space, the sliding rod (4 c 2) is connected with the sliding groove (4 c4 a) in a sliding mode, the second hydraulic cylinder (4 c 3) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lifting platform (4 a), and the output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder (4 c 3) is fixedly connected with the middle of the sliding rod (4 c 2).

6. A method as claimed in claim 4, wherein the storage plate (3) is provided with two rocking bars (3 i) at a side away from the transfer base (2), the two rocking bars (3 i) are identical in structure and size, and the two rocking bars (3 i) are fixedly connected with the two reels (3 f) of polyethylene composite paper respectively.

7. A method as claimed in claim 2, wherein two motors (5 a4 a) are provided at the side of the two second rolls (5 a 4) close to the storage plate (3), the output shafts of the motors (5 a4 a) are fixedly connected with the second rolls (5 a 4), two inclined plates (5 a 5) are correspondingly provided at the end of the two conveyor belts (5 a 1) close to the motor (5 a4 a), and the inclined plates (5 a 5) are fixedly connected with the conveying base (2).

8. A transport carrier packaging method as claimed in claim 7, wherein a baffle (5 a 6) is fixed to the end of the transport base (2) near the storage plate (3), and a shock absorbing strip (5 a 7) is provided between the baffle (5 a 6) and the inclined plate (5 a 5).

9. A carrying transport and packaging method as claimed in claim 2, wherein a frame (2 a) is further provided at the top of the transport base (2), two first hydraulic cylinders (2 b) are provided at the top end of the frame (2 a), the two first hydraulic cylinders (2 b) are fixedly arranged on the frame (2 a) in an inverted state by bolts, a sliding groove (5 a2 a) is provided at the top of each of the two cutting blocks (5 a 2), a hinge slider (5 a2 b) is provided in each sliding groove (5 a2 a), output shafts of the two first hydraulic cylinders (2 b) are hinged to the corresponding two hinge sliders (5 a2 b) through shaft sleeves, and the two hinge sliders (5 a2 b) are slidably connected to the corresponding two cutting blocks (5 a 2).

10. A carrying transport and packaging method as claimed in claim 2, wherein the output shafts of the two long shaft cylinders (6 c) are fixedly connected with a press plate (6 a), the bottom of a kraft liner (6 b) is uniformly provided with a plurality of abutting plates (6 b 1) in the horizontal direction, and each abutting plate (6 b 1) corresponds to a strip-shaped groove (3 a) one by one.