CN110682240A - Automatic sunroof positioner of installation and adjustment - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic installation and adjustment of an automobile sunroof positioning device, which comprises a mounting plate, a sunroof front side positioning device and a sunroof rear side positioning device. The front side and rear side of the sunroof, the sunroof front side positioning device and the sunroof rear side positioning device both include a cover and an electromagnet, the top of the cover is detachably connected to the mounting plate, the electromagnet is fixed in the cover, and the sunroof front side positioning device It also includes a positioning plate on the front side of the sunroof. The positioning plate on the front side of the sunroof is located at the bottom of the casing and is connected to the casing. The positioning plate on the front side of the sunroof extends outward from one side of the positioning device on the rear side of the sunroof. One side of the side positioning plate facing the positioning device on the front side of the sunroof is protruded and provided with a second positioning section. The skylight positioning device of the invention can accurately position the skylight glass, is convenient for installation, disassembly and use, effectively saves manpower and improves efficiency.

Description

An automatic installation and adjustment of a vehicle sunroof positioning device

technical field

The invention relates to the field of automobiles, in particular to an automatic installation and adjustment of a sunroof positioning device for automobiles.

Background technique

The car sunroof is located on the top of the car. In the assembly, adjustment and maintenance work of the production line, for the pre-installed car roof sunroof, during the assembly process of the production line, it is technically required to make the front frame of the sunroof on the car roof higher than the front edge of the sunroof glass. X, and the rear edge of the sunroof glass is higher than the rear frame of the sunroof Y, the X and Y values of the car sunroof during pre-assembly will not exactly meet the requirements, and precise adjustment and positioning are required during the installation and adjustment process on the production line. , it is necessary to loosen the fastening bolts of the car sunroof frame inside the car respectively, adjust the X and Y values according to the requirements, and then re-fix it. During the installation and adjustment process, the operator needs to perform the loosening and tightening operations of the fastening bolts several times in the car due to the adjustment of the X and Y values respectively, because the height of the sunroof glass and the sunroof frame outside the roof cannot be observed. The specific values of the difference X and Y are different, so two people are required to be located inside and outside the car, respectively, and use height measuring tools to cooperate and cooperate to complete the installation and adjustment work.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

In order to solve the problems existing in the background technology, the purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide an automatic installation and adjustment of a vehicle sunroof positioning device, which can effectively position the sunroof and is convenient to install.

The embodiments of the present application provide an automatic installation and adjustment of a vehicle sunroof positioning device, which is used to be installed on a sunroof frame of an automobile. The sunroof frame includes a sunroof front frame and a sunroof rear frame, including a mounting plate, a sunroof front side positioning device and a sunroof rear positioning device,

The positioning device on the front side of the sunroof and the positioning device on the rear side of the sunroof are arranged opposite to each other and are respectively located on the front side and the rear side of the mounting plate,

The positioning device on the front side of the sunroof and the positioning device on the rear side of the sunroof both include a cover and an electromagnet. The top of the cover is detachably connected to the mounting plate, and the electromagnet is fixed in the cover.

The sunroof front side positioning device further includes a sunroof front side positioning plate, the sunroof front side positioning plate is located at the bottom of the casing and is connected to the casing, and one side of the sunroof front side positioning plate facing the sunroof rear side positioning device is protruded and extended to form a first. The positioning section, the first positioning section includes the positioning surface of the front frame of the skylight and the positioning surface of the front side of the skylight, the positioning surface of the front frame of the skylight can be fixed on the front frame of the skylight, and the positioning surface of the front frame of the skylight is higher than the positioning surface of the front side of the skylight,

The positioning device on the rear side of the sunroof further comprises a positioning plate on the rear side of the sunroof, the positioning plate on the rear side of the sunroof is located at the bottom of the casing and is connected with the casing, and a side of the positioning plate on the rear side of the sunroof that faces the positioning device on the front side of the sunroof extends outwardly and is provided with a second positioning plate. The second positioning section includes a skylight rear frame positioning surface and a skylight rear side positioning surface, the skylight rear frame positioning surface can be fixed on the skylight rear frame, and the skylight rear positioning surface is higher than the skylight rear frame positioning surface.

Further improvement, the electromagnet includes a mounting threaded hole located in the middle of the electromagnet,

It also includes an eyebolt screw, and the eyebolt screw passes through the mounting plate and is matched with the mounting threaded hole of the electromagnet.

The lifting ring screw is provided, and the lifting ring screw can not only cooperate with the installation threaded hole of the electromagnet to fix the electromagnet, but also can lift the sunroof positioning device to a suitable position for use when it is convenient to use.

In a further improvement, both ends of the front side of the mounting plate are respectively provided with a sunroof front side positioning device, and both ends of the rear side of the mounting plate are respectively provided with a sunroof rear side positioning device. This arrangement can make the positioning of the sunroof glass more precise.

Further improvement, it is also equipped with fasteners, a mounting plate, a cover and a positioning plate, correspondingly provided with a first mounting hole, a second mounting hole and a third mounting hole, and the fasteners are inserted into the first mounting hole, the second mounting hole and the third mounting hole. The second mounting hole and the third mounting hole are used to fasten the mounting plate, the cover and the positioning plate. The detachable connection between the mounting plate, the cover and the positioning plate is realized by the cooperation of the fastener with the first mounting hole, the second mounting hole and the third mounting hole.

Further improvement, the electromagnet accommodating groove is recessed in the bottom of the housing, the positioning plate and the electromagnet accommodating groove are respectively provided with through holes at the opposite positions, the electromagnet is located in the electromagnet accommodating groove and the bottom of the electromagnet extends. Into the through hole, the bottom surface of the electromagnet is higher than the bottom surface of the positioning plate. In this way, on the one hand, the electromagnet can be placed as close as possible to the sunroof frame to improve the adsorption force of the electromagnet on the sunroof frame as much as possible, and the connection stability of the sunroof front side positioning device and the sunroof rear side positioning device and the sunroof frame can be enhanced, on the other hand. On the one hand, it can prevent the electromagnet from scratching the sunroof frame.

As a further improvement, the side wall of the casing is provided with a wire extending hole, and the wire fixed on the electromagnet extends out of the casing from the wire extending hole.

A further improvement includes a switch, and the electromagnet is electrically connected to the switch.

Compared with the prior art, the present invention achieves at least the following beneficial effects: by arranging the positioning device on the front side of the skylight, between the positioning surface of the front frame of the skylight and the positioning surface of the front side of the skylight of the positioning plate on the front side of the skylight in the positioning device on the front side of the skylight The height difference is X, and the positioning surface of the front frame of the sunroof is higher than the positioning surface of the front side of the sunroof. The height difference between the positioning surfaces is Y, and the positioning surface on the rear side of the sunroof is higher than the positioning surface on the rear frame of the sunroof. Move the sunroof glass from the bottom to the top in the direction of the sunroof frame, the front side of the sunroof glass touches the positioning surface of the front side of the sunroof, and the rear side touches the positioning surface of the rear side of the sunroof, then the positioning of the sunroof glass is completed, and then the sunroof glass is positioned. The skylight glass is fixed, that is, the assembly of the skylight glass is completed. The skylight glass positioning device of the present invention can be quickly installed on and removed from the skylight frame, only one person can complete the installation and removal of the device, and the skylight glass can be accurately positioned and easy to use. Effectively save manpower and improve efficiency.

Description of drawings

1 is a cross-sectional view of a sunroof front side positioning device in an automatically installed and adjusted automobile sunroof positioning device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the positioning device on the front side of the sunroof in the embodiment of the present invention.

3 is a left side view of the sunroof front side positioning device in the embodiment of the present invention.

4 is a schematic diagram of a sunroof front side positioning plate of a sunroof front side positioning device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a sunroof rear side positioning device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a left side view of the sunroof rear side positioning device according to the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a three-dimensional structural view of a positioning device on the rear side of a sunroof according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a sunroof rear side positioning plate of a sunroof rear side positioning device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a casing of a sunroof rear side positioning device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a schematic circuit diagram of a positioning device on the rear side of a sunroof according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the rear side positioning device of the sunroof according to the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 12 is a front view of the sunroof rear side positioning device according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed ways

In order to better understand the present invention, the content of the present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the embodiments, but the content of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.

Referring to FIGS. 1-12 , an automatic installation and adjustment of an automobile sunroof positioning device provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a mounting plate 1 , a sunroof front side positioning device 2 and a sunroof rear side positioning device 3 , a switch 8 and a relay 9 . To help the operator accurately install the sunroof glass on the sunroof frame. The car is provided with a metal sunroof frame, and the sunroof glass is installed on the sunroof frame. The sunroof frame includes the front frame of the sunroof and the rear frame of the sunroof. During installation, the front frame of the sunroof is required to be higher than the front side edge of the sunroof glass, and the rear side edge of the sunroof glass is higher than the rear side of the sunroof. Frame, define the height difference between the front frame of the sunroof and the front side edge of the sunroof glass as X, and the height difference between the rear side edge of the sunroof glass and the rear frame of the sunroof as Y.

The mounting plate 1 is a square plate, which is used to install and fix the positioning device 2 on the front side of the sunroof and the positioning device 3 on the rear side of the sunroof.

The sunroof front side positioning device 2 and the sunroof rear side positioning device 3 are oppositely arranged and located on the front side and the rear side of the mounting plate 1 respectively. In this embodiment, the two end corners of the front side of the mounting plate 1 are respectively provided with sunroof front side positioning devices 2, and the two end corners of the rear side of the mounting plate 1 are respectively provided with skylight rear side positioning devices 3, as shown in FIG. 1 . As shown, this arrangement not only facilitates hoisting the mounting plate during use, but also better positions the sunroof glass by installing the sunroof front side positioning device 2 and the sunroof rear side positioning device 3, and the installation is more accurate.

As shown in Figures 1-4 and 9, the sunroof front positioning device 2 includes a cover 4, an electromagnet 5 and a sunroof front positioning plate 21. The top of the cover 4 is detachably connected to the mounting plate 1, and the electromagnet 5 is fixed. Disposed in the casing 4 , the sunroof front side positioning plate 21 is located at the bottom of the casing 4 and is connected with the casing 4 . The mounting plate 1, the cover 4 and the sunroof front side positioning plate 21 are detachably connected. In actual use, the position of the sunroof front side positioning device 2 on the mounting plate 1 can be adjusted to adapt to the size of the sunroof of different models and improve the performance of the sunroof. The utilization rate of this automobile sunroof positioning device.

Specifically, the four end corners of the cover 4 are provided with second mounting holes 41 , the mounting plate 1 is provided with first mounting holes that can be opposite to the second mounting holes 41 , and the positioning plate 21 on the front side of the sunroof is provided with a first mounting hole 41 . The third mounting hole 213 opposite to the second mounting hole 41 is also provided with a fastener 7 in this embodiment. After aligning the first mounting hole, the second mounting hole 41 and the third mounting hole 213, pass the The fasteners 7 fasten the mounting plate 1 , the cover 4 and the sunroof front side positioning plate 21 , so as to realize the detachable connection between the mounting plate 1 , the cover case 4 and the sunroof front side positioning plate 21 . In this embodiment, the fasteners 7 are bolts 71 and nuts 72 .

The bottom of the sunroof front side positioning plate 21 facing the side of the sunroof rear side positioning device 3 is protruded and extended with a first positioning section 211. The first positioning section 211 includes a sunroof front frame positioning surface 2111 and a sunroof front side positioning surface 2112. The frame positioning surface 2111 can be fixed on the front frame of the skylight. In this embodiment, the positioning surface 2111 of the front frame of the skylight is coplanar with the bottom surface of the positioning plate 21 on the front side of the skylight. The side positioning surface 2112 protrudes downward relative to the sunroof front frame positioning surface 2111 , and the height difference between the skylight front side positioning surface 2112 and the skylight front frame positioning surface 2111 is X. In this way, under the action of the adsorption force of the electromagnet in the sunroof front side positioning device 2, the sunroof front frame positioning surface 2111 in the sunroof front side positioning plate 21 is sucked tightly on the sunroof front frame, and the operator places the sunroof glass in the vehicle. Go up, and when the front side of the sunroof glass touches the front side positioning surface 2112 of the sunroof glass, the front side positioning of the sunroof glass is completed.

In the present embodiment, in the positioning device 2 on the front side of the sunroof, an electromagnet accommodating groove 42 is recessed in the bottom of the casing 4, and a through hole 212 is formed in the position opposite to the electromagnet accommodating groove 42 on the positioning plate 21 on the front side of the sunroof. The electromagnet 5 is located in the electromagnet accommodating slot 42 and the bottom of the electromagnet 5 extends into the through hole 212 , and the bottom surface of the electromagnet 5 is slightly higher than the bottom surface of the positioning plate 21 on the front side of the sunroof. In this way, on the one hand, the electromagnet 5 can be placed as close to the bottom surface of the sunroof front side positioning plate 21 as possible to improve the adsorption force of the electromagnet 5 on the sunroof front frame as much as possible, thereby enhancing the space between the sunroof front frame positioning surface 2111 and the sunroof front frame. On the other hand, it can also ensure that the electromagnet 5 will not scratch the paint surface of the roof sunroof frame during use.

As shown in Figures 5-8, the sunroof rear positioning device 3 also includes a cover 4 and an electromagnet 5, and also includes a sunroof rear positioning plate 31. The top of the cover 4 is detachably connected to the mounting plate 1, and the electromagnet 5 It is fixedly arranged in the casing 4 , and the positioning plate 31 on the rear side of the sunroof is located at the bottom of the casing 4 and is connected with the casing 4 . The mounting plate 1, the cover 4 and the rear side positioning plate 31 of the skylight are detachably connected. The specific connection method is the same as the connection method between the mounting plate 1 and the positioning device 2 on the front side of the skylight. A first installation hole is formed on the plate 1, a second installation hole 41 is formed on the cover 4, and a third installation hole 313 is formed on the positioning plate 31 on the rear side of the sunroof, which is then fastened with fasteners.

The thickness of the positioning plate 31 on the rear side of the sunroof is the same as the thickness of the positioning plate 21 on the front side of the sunroof. 311 includes a skylight rear frame positioning surface 3112 and a skylight rear positioning surface 3113. The skylight rear frame positioning surface 3112 can be fixed on the skylight rear frame. In this embodiment, the skylight rear frame positioning surface 3112 is coplanar with the bottom surface of the skylight rear positioning plate 31. , and the positioning surface 3113 on the rear side of the skylight is higher than the positioning surface 3112 on the rear frame of the skylight, and the height difference between the positioning surface 3113 on the rear side of the skylight and the positioning surface 3112 on the rear frame of the skylight is Y. In this way, under the action of the adsorption force of the electromagnet in the positioning device 3 on the rear side of the sunroof, the positioning surface 3112 of the rear frame of the sunroof in the positioning plate 31 on the rear side of the sunroof is sucked tightly on the rear frame of the sunroof, and the operator places the sunroof in the vehicle. The glass is pushed up, and when the rear side of the sunroof glass touches the rear side positioning surface 3113 of the sunroof, the rear side positioning of the sunroof glass is completed.

In this embodiment, similar to the positioning device 2 on the front side of the sunroof, the bottom of the casing 4 in the positioning device 3 on the rear side of the sunroof is also recessed with an electromagnet accommodating groove 42, and a through hole 312 is correspondingly opened on the positioning plate 31 on the rear side of the sunroof. The electromagnet 5 is located in the electromagnet accommodating slot 42 and the bottom of the electromagnet 5 extends into the through hole 312 . This setting is also to improve the adsorption force of the electromagnet 5 on the rear frame of the sunroof as much as possible while ensuring that the electromagnet will not scratch the paint surface of the sunroof.

In this embodiment, the electromagnet 5 includes a mounting screw hole located in the middle of the electromagnet 5 and a wire fixedly connected to the electromagnet 5 . It also includes an eyebolt screw 6, and the eyebolt screw 6 passes through the mounting plate 1 and is matched with the mounting threaded hole of the electromagnet 5. By setting the lifting ring screws 6, not only the electromagnet 5 can be fixed by the lifting ring screws, but also a rope can be fixed on each of the lifting rings of the four lifting ring screws 6. When in use, the vehicle sunroof positioning device provided in this embodiment is fixed by the lifting device and the rope. Hang it on the skylight frame for use.

The side walls of the casing 4 on the sunroof front positioning device 2 and the sunroof rear positioning device 3 are provided with wire extension holes 43 , and the wires on the electromagnet 5 extend out of the casing 4 from the wire extension holes 43 . The wires on the electromagnet 5 are all connected to the switch through the relay 9, and the switch in this embodiment is a double-control switch.

Both the positioning plate 21 on the front side of the sunroof and the positioning plate 31 on the rear side of the sunroof are made of non-metallic materials to avoid scratching the paint surface of the car during use.

When in use, the vehicle sunroof positioning device provided in this embodiment is hoisted so that it is located above the sunroof frame, and the sunroof front frame positioning surface 2111 of the sunroof front side positioning plate 21 in the two-day window front side positioning device 2 is correspondingly placed on the sunroof front frame. , place the sunroof rear frame positioning surface 3112 of the sunroof rear side positioning plate 31 in the two-day window rear side positioning device 3 correspondingly on the sunroof rear frame, turn on the power supply, turn on the switch, the two-day window front side positioning device 2 and the two-day window rear side The electromagnets 5 in the side positioning device 3 are all energized to generate magnetism. Under the action of magnetism, the positioning plate 21 on the front side of the two-day window will be firmly adsorbed on the front frame of the sunroof, and the positioning plate 31 on the rear side of the two-day window will be firmly adsorbed. On the rear frame of the sunroof, the front and rear sides of the sunroof glass can be positioned. The operator pushes the sunroof glass upwards in the vehicle, and the front side of the sunroof glass touches the front side of the sunroof in the positioning plate 21 of the front side of the sunroof. When the surface 2112 and the rear side of the skylight glass meet the skylight rear positioning surface 3113 of the skylight rear positioning plate 31, fix the skylight glass, and then the precise installation of the skylight glass can be completed. After the installation is completed, turn off the power supply or turn off the switch, and the electromagnet 5 loses its magnetism due to the power failure. At this time, the vehicle sunroof positioning device can be removed and used for the installation of the next sunroof glass.

The parts not involved in the present invention are the same as the prior art or implemented by adopting the prior art.

The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the present invention in any form. Those skilled in the art can apply various equivalent changes and improvements on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, and all equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the claims shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. an automatic installation and adjustment of the vehicle sunroof positioning device, for being installed on the sunroof frame of the car, the sunroof frame comprises the sunroof front frame and the sunroof rear frame, it is characterized in that: comprise mounting plate (1), sunroof front side positioning device (2) and sunroof rear side positioning device (3), The positioning device (2) on the front side of the sunroof and the positioning device (3) on the rear side of the sunroof are arranged opposite to each other and are respectively located on the front side and the rear side of the mounting plate (1), Both the sunroof front positioning device (2) and the sunroof rear positioning device (3) include a cover (4) and an electromagnet (5). The top of the cover (4) is detachably connected to the mounting plate (1), and the electromagnet ( 5) fixedly arranged in the housing (4), The sunroof front side positioning device (2) further comprises a sunroof front side positioning plate (21), the sunroof front side positioning plate (21) is located at the bottom of the casing (4) and is connected with the casing (4), and the sunroof front side positioning plate (21) ), a first positioning section (211) is protrudingly extended on one side of the positioning device (3) on the rear side of the skylight, and the first positioning section (211) includes a positioning surface (2111) of the front frame of the skylight and a positioning surface (2112) on the front side of the skylight. ), the positioning surface (2111) of the front frame of the skylight can be fixed on the front frame of the skylight, and the positioning surface (2111) of the front frame of the skylight is higher than the positioning surface (2112) of the front side of the skylight, The sunroof rear side positioning device (3) further comprises a sunroof rear side positioning plate (31), the sunroof rear side positioning plate (31) is located at the bottom of the casing (4) and is connected with the casing (4), and the sunroof rear side positioning plate (31) ), a second positioning section (311) is protruded and extended on one side of the positioning device (2) on the front side of the skylight, and the second positioning section (311) includes a positioning surface (3112) of the rear frame of the skylight and a positioning surface (3113) on the rear side of the skylight. ), the skylight rear frame positioning surface (3112) can be fixed on the skylight rear frame, and the skylight rear positioning surface (3113) is higher than the skylight rear frame positioning surface (3112). 2. The automatic installation and adjustment of the vehicle sunroof positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the electromagnet (5) comprises an installation threaded hole located in the middle of the electromagnet (5), It also includes a lifting ring screw (6), and the lifting ring screw (6) passes through the mounting plate (1) and is matched with the mounting threaded hole of the electromagnet (5). 3. The automatic installation and adjustment of the vehicle sunroof positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: both ends of the front side of the mounting plate (1) are respectively provided with a sunroof front side positioning device (2), the mounting plate (1) Both ends of the rear side are respectively provided with a sunroof rear side positioning device (3). 4. The automatic installation and adjustment of the vehicle sunroof positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: it is also equipped with a fastener (7), a mounting plate (1), a cover (4) and a positioning plate (21, 31) are correspondingly provided with a first mounting hole, a second mounting hole (41) and a third mounting hole (213, 313), and the fasteners (7) are inserted into the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole ( 41) and the third mounting holes (22, 32) to fasten the mounting plate (1), the cover (4) and the positioning plates (21, 31). 5. The automatic installation and adjustment of the vehicle sunroof positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: an electromagnet accommodating groove (42) is concavely arranged at the bottom of the casing (4), and the positioning plates (21, 31) Through holes (212, 312) are respectively opened at positions opposite to the electromagnet accommodating groove (42), the electromagnet (5) is located in the electromagnet accommodating groove (42), and the bottom of the electromagnet (5) extends to the In the through holes (212, 312), the bottom surface of the electromagnet (5) is higher than the bottom surface of the positioning plates (21, 31). 6. The auto sunroof positioning device for automatic installation and adjustment according to claim 1, wherein the side wall of the housing (4) is provided with a wire extension hole (43), which is fixedly connected to the electromagnet ( 5) The wire on the wire extends out of the housing (4) from the wire extension hole (43). 7 . The auto-installation and adjustment vehicle sunroof positioning device according to claim 1 , further comprising a switch ( 8 ), and the electromagnet ( 5 ) is electrically connected to the switch ( 8 ). 8 .

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