Automatic change electromechanical cutting all-in-one
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of electromechanical cutting equipment, in particular to an automatic electromechanical cutting all-in-one machine.
Background
The cutting machine is applied to metal and nonmetal industries, generally speaking, the nonmetal industries are more delicate, such as a stone cutting machine for cutting stone, a water cutting machine and a sawtooth cutting machine; laser cutting machine and blade type cutting machine for cutting cloth, plastic and chemical fiber products; flame cutters and plasma cutters are used for cutting metal materials.
The existing electromechanical cutting machine has the following defects: the auxiliary pressing and fixing device has the advantages that a plurality of driving devices are needed to be matched, the control is complex, the manufacturing cost is high, the auxiliary pressing and fixing functions before and after the workpiece is cut are not achieved during cutting, the difficulty of workpiece cutting is increased, and the working efficiency and the processing quality are affected. Therefore, in view of the above situation, there is an urgent need to develop an automatic electromechanical cutting integrated machine to overcome the shortcomings in the current practical application.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention aims to provide an automatic electromechanical cutting all-in-one machine, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions:
an automatic electromechanical cutting integrated machine comprises a top plate, a saw blade and a bottom plate seat, wherein a toothed plate, a transmission guide rod and a motor guide rod are respectively fixedly arranged between the top plate and the bottom plate seat from left to right; the installation is fixed with the rack on the pinion rack, cooperate the slip respectively on derailleur guide bar and the motor guide bar to be provided with derailleur guide cylinder and motor guide cylinder, the motor is stretched to same one side installation respectively of derailleur guide cylinder and motor guide cylinder is fixed with derailleur and biax, the input shaft of derailleur and the motor left side output shaft that the motor was stretched to the biax are connected, and the installation is fixed with the gear of being connected with rack toothing on the derailleur output shaft of derailleur, the installation is fixed with the saw bit on the motor right side output shaft that the motor was stretched to the biax.
As a further scheme of the invention: the toothed plate, the transmission guide rod and the motor guide rod are vertically arranged, and the upper end and the lower end of the toothed plate, the transmission guide rod and the motor guide rod are fixedly connected with the top plate and the bottom plate seat respectively.
As a further scheme of the invention: the saw blade is sleeved on the output shaft at the right side of the motor, and two fixing flanges are respectively installed and fixed on two sides of the saw blade.
As a further scheme of the invention: the outer side of the saw blade is further provided with a protective cover with a lower opening, and the left side of the protective cover is fixedly connected with a double-shaft extension motor.
As a further scheme of the invention: the upper sides of the two guide rings are respectively sleeved with an upper supporting spring on the transmission guide rod and the motor guide rod, and the lower sides of the two guide rings are respectively sleeved with a lower supporting spring on the transmission guide rod and the motor guide rod; and the two guide rings are fixedly provided with pressing plates, and the right ends of the pressing plates extend to the lower part of the saw blade.
As a further scheme of the invention: the cutting table is characterized in that the pressing plate is horizontally arranged, an elastic pad is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the right end of the pressing plate, and a cutting table is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate seat below the elastic pad.
As a further scheme of the invention: the pressing plate and the elastic pad are also provided with a first saw blade hole vertically corresponding to the saw blade.
As a further scheme of the invention: and a second saw blade hole vertically corresponding to the first saw blade hole is formed in the cutting table.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the automatic electromechanical cutting integrated machine is characterized in that a toothed plate, a transmission guide rod and a motor guide rod are respectively provided with a rack, a transmission guide cylinder and a motor guide cylinder, and a transmission and a double-shaft extension motor are fixedly arranged on the transmission guide cylinder and the motor guide cylinder; through the related structure arrangement of the pressing plate, when the transmission guide cylinder and the motor guide cylinder move downwards, the upper supporting spring is firstly extruded, the pressing plate can move downwards, and a workpiece is pressed and fixed through the elastic pad; the saw blade can cut the workpiece when reaching the cutting position along with the continuous downward movement of the transmission guide cylinder and the motor guide cylinder, and the auxiliary fixing effect before and after the cutting of the workpiece is achieved through the pressing plate; by controlling the double-shaft extension motor to rotate reversely, the whole formed by the transmission and the double-shaft extension motor can move upwards, and the workpiece is cut to be finished, so that the next workpiece can be cut.
In conclusion, the device can carry out the cutting process of work piece through single motor cooperation gear drive, still has simultaneously and presses fixed effect to the supplementary of work piece cutting front and back, reduces the degree of difficulty of work piece cutting, promotes work efficiency and processingquality.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the transmission and the double-shaft motor according to the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a pressing plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-lower supporting spring, 2-pressing plate, 3-guide ring, 4-upper supporting spring, 5-transmission output shaft, 6-gear, 7-toothed plate, 8-rack, 9-top plate, 10-transmission guide cylinder, 11-transmission guide rod, 12-transmission, 13-motor left output shaft, 14-motor guide rod, 15-motor guide cylinder, 16-double-shaft extension motor, 17-saw blade, 18-fixing flange, 19-motor right output shaft, 20-protective cover, 21-first saw blade hole, 22-elastic pad, 23-cutting table, 24-second saw blade hole and 25-bottom plate seat.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in the embodiment of the invention, an automatic electromechanical cutting all-in-one machine comprises a top plate 9, a saw blade 17 and a bottom plate seat 25, wherein a toothed plate 7, a transmission guide rod 11 and a motor guide rod 14 are respectively fixedly arranged between the top plate 9 and the bottom plate seat 25 from left to right; specifically, the toothed plate 7, the transmission guide rod 11 and the motor guide rod 14 are vertically arranged, and the upper end and the lower end of the toothed plate 7, the transmission guide rod 11 and the motor guide rod 14 are fixedly connected with the top plate 9 and the bottom plate seat 25 respectively.
A rack 8 is fixedly installed on the toothed plate 7, a transmission guide cylinder 10 and a motor guide cylinder 15 are respectively arranged on the transmission guide rod 11 and the motor guide rod 14 in a matched and sliding manner, a transmission 12 and a double-shaft extension motor 16 are respectively installed and fixed on the same side of the transmission guide cylinder 10 and the motor guide cylinder 15, an input shaft of the transmission 12 is connected with a motor left side output shaft 13 of the double-shaft extension motor 16, a gear 6 meshed and connected with the rack 8 is fixedly installed on a transmission output shaft 5 of the transmission 12, and a saw blade 17 is fixedly installed on a motor right side output shaft 19 of the double-shaft extension motor 16; specifically, the saw blade 17 is sleeved on an output shaft 19 at the right side of the motor, two fixing flanges 18 are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the saw blade 17, and the saw blade 17 is convenient to detach and replace through the arrangement of the fixing flanges 18; in order to improve the safety protection effect, a protection cover 20 with a lower opening is further installed and fixed on the outer side of the saw blade 17, the left side of the protection cover 20 is fixedly connected with the double-shaft extension motor 16, and the protection cover 20 can move up and down along with the double-shaft extension motor 16.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that:
in the embodiment, the transmission guide rod 11 and the motor guide rod 14 on the lower sides of the transmission guide cylinder 10 and the motor guide cylinder 15 are respectively provided with a guide ring 3 in a matched sliding manner, the upper sides of the two guide rings 3 are respectively sleeved with an upper supporting spring 4 on the transmission guide rod 11 and the motor guide rod 14, the lower sides of the two guide rings 3 are respectively sleeved with a lower supporting spring 1 on the transmission guide rod 11 and the motor guide rod 14, and the guide ring 3 can be elastically supported through the matching of the upper supporting spring 4 and the lower supporting spring 1, so that the pressing plate 2 is elastically supported; the two guide rings 3 are fixedly provided with a pressing plate 2, the pressing plate 2 is horizontally arranged, the right end of the pressing plate 2 extends to the lower part of the saw blade 17, an elastic pad 22 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the right end of the pressing plate 2, the pressing plate 2 and the elastic pad 22 are further provided with a first saw blade hole 21 vertically corresponding to the saw blade 17, a cutting table 23 is fixedly arranged on a bottom plate seat 25 below the elastic pad 22, a second saw blade hole 24 vertically corresponding to the first saw blade hole 21 is formed in the cutting table 23, and the first saw blade hole 21 and the second saw blade hole 24 are used for accommodating the saw blade 17.
In practical application, the toothed plate 7, the transmission guide rod 11 and the motor guide rod 14 are respectively provided with the rack 8, the transmission guide cylinder 10 and the motor guide cylinder 15, and the transmission 12 and the double-shaft extension motor 16 are fixedly arranged on the transmission guide cylinder 10 and the motor guide cylinder 15, so that when the double-shaft extension motor 16 works, the gear 6 and the saw blade 17 can be simultaneously driven to rotate at different speeds, the whole body formed by the transmission 12 and the double-shaft extension motor 16 can stably move downwards due to the meshing connection relationship of the gear 6 and the rack 8, and a workpiece to be cut placed on the cutting table 23 can be cut through the saw blade 17; through the related structure arrangement of the pressing plate 2, when the transmission guide cylinder 10 and the motor guide cylinder 15 move downwards, the upper supporting spring 4 is firstly extruded, the pressing plate 2 can move downwards, and a workpiece is pressed and fixed through the elastic pad 22; with the continuous downward movement of the transmission guide cylinder 10 and the motor guide cylinder 15, the saw blade 17 can cut the workpiece when reaching the cutting position, and the auxiliary fixing effect before and after the cutting of the workpiece is achieved through the pressing plate 2; by controlling the double-shaft extension motor 16 to rotate reversely, the whole formed by the transmission 12 and the double-shaft extension motor 16 can move upwards, and the workpiece is cut, so that the next workpiece can be cut.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make several variations and modifications without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these should be considered as the protection scope of the present invention, which will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the utility of the patent.