CN110680944B - Spray disinfection device and disinfection method thereof - Google Patents

Spray disinfection device and disinfection method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110680944B
CN110680944B CN201910938818.0A CN201910938818A CN110680944B CN 110680944 B CN110680944 B CN 110680944B CN 201910938818 A CN201910938818 A CN 201910938818A CN 110680944 B CN110680944 B CN 110680944B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
driving
disinfection
shaft
positioning rod
driving wheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201910938818.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110680944A (en
Inventor
孙建生
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hangzhou Ehroh Medical Equipment Co ltd
Original Assignee
Hangzhou Ehroh Medical Equipment Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hangzhou Ehroh Medical Equipment Co ltd filed Critical Hangzhou Ehroh Medical Equipment Co ltd
Priority to CN201910938818.0A priority Critical patent/CN110680944B/en
Publication of CN110680944A publication Critical patent/CN110680944A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110680944B publication Critical patent/CN110680944B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/22Phase substances, e.g. smokes, aerosols or sprayed or atomised substances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/26Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a spray disinfection device and a disinfection method thereof, wherein the disinfection device comprises: the disinfection cabin is internally provided with a to-be-disinfected object; the positioning rod is arranged in the disinfection cabin, a hollow shaft is sleeved outside the positioning rod, and a hook for hooking a to-be-disinfected object is arranged on the hollow shaft; the rotary driving mechanism is used for driving the hollow shaft connected with the outer side of the positioning rod, and driving the hollow shaft to rotate and driving the object to be disinfected to rotate; and the spraying assembly is arranged in the disinfection cabin. The rotary driving mechanism can enable the positioning rod to rotate, so that objects to be disinfected on the positioning rod can be disinfected without dead angles, and the disinfection effect is improved.

Description

Spray disinfection device and disinfection method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to a disinfection device, in particular to a spray disinfection device and a disinfection method thereof.
Background
The oral cavity is an ecological system of multiple bacteria, and the oral cavity impression is directly contacted with saliva and even blood of a patient, and the plaster model is formed by reproducing the oral cavity impression, so that various bacteria in the oral cavity of the patient, especially hepatitis B virus, tubercle bacillus and the like, are extremely harmful to human bodies, and the current epidemic Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is more remarkable. The operation of the model is directly contacted with staff, so that cross infection is very easy to cause. The current disinfection technology can be generally classified into physical disinfection/sterilization and chemical disinfection/sterilization, wherein electrolyzed water has been attracting attention in recent years due to low cost, simple equipment, high safety, remarkable effect, low residual effect and less environmental pollution.
The acidic electrolyzed water is prepared by electrolyzing softened tap water containing sodium chloride in an ion diaphragm electrolyzer to generate HOCl at an anode, thus obtaining the acidified water with low pH value, high oxidation-reduction potential and low concentration of available chlorine. The action mechanism is as follows: as the PH of the acidic electrolyzed water is below 2.5+/-0.2 and the ORP is higher than 1120+/-70 mv, the normal living environment of microorganisms such as bacteria, fungi and viruses is destroyed, the cell membrane potential of the microorganisms is changed, and the cell membrane permeability is increased and the cell metabolizing enzyme is destroyed to generate the bactericidal effect. The acid electrolyzed water has the effect of killing viruses, and besides low pH and high ORP, the free residual chlorine and sodium hypochlorite enhance the effect of killing viruses by the acid water. The research result shows that the acid electrolyzed water has wide antibacterial spectrum and strong bactericidal power, and can kill HP, escherichia coli, pseudomonas aeruginosa, staphylococcus aureus and other bacteria within 30 seconds; 30s can kill HBV, HCV, HIV and adenovirus; 25s can kill filamentous epidermidis and candida albicans; the agent can kill some bacteria such as bacillus with strong resistance to chemical disinfectant after 15 min. The acidic electrolyzed water is reduced into tap water after being used, and free chlorine in the water has little influence on human bodies and environment, thus being a safe, efficient and convenient environment-friendly disinfectant. However, the denture metal and the cast of the oral cavity cannot be rinsed with water, so the acidic electrolyzed water still cannot be directly used for disinfection of the denture metal and the cast of the oral cavity.
In patent application 200510061699.3, a method for atomizing acidic electrolyzed water by ultrasonic waves is proposed, which is expected to effectively solve the problems, but a nozzle of the sterilizing device is arranged at the bottom of a sterilizing cabin, so that sterilizing objects to be sterilized cannot be completely sterilized without dead angles, and the technical problem of poor sterilizing effect is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention provides a spray disinfection device and a use method thereof, which solve the technical problem that the existing disinfection device cannot disinfect objects to be disinfected in all directions, so that the disinfection effect is poor. According to the invention, the rotation driving mechanism is arranged to drive the to-be-disinfected object to rotate in the process of receiving the atomized disinfectant, so that all angles of the to-be-disinfected object can receive the disinfection of the atomized disinfectant, and the disinfection effect is improved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: provided is a spray disinfection device, comprising:
the disinfection cabin is internally provided with a to-be-disinfected object;
the positioning rod is arranged in the disinfection cabin, a hollow shaft is sleeved outside the positioning rod, and a hook for hooking a to-be-disinfected object is arranged on the hollow shaft;
the rotary driving mechanism is used for driving the hollow shaft connected with the outer side of the positioning rod, and driving the hollow shaft to rotate and driving the object to be disinfected to rotate;
and the spraying assembly is arranged in the disinfection cabin.
In the embodiment of the invention, the positioning rod part penetrates out of the bottom of the disinfection cabin, and the rotary driving mechanism is in driving connection with the part of the positioning rod penetrating out of the bottom of the disinfection cabin.
In the embodiment of the invention, the rotary driving mechanism comprises a motor, a first driving wheel, a second driving wheel and a driving belt, wherein the motor is connected with a motor shaft, the first driving wheel is sleeved on the motor shaft, the second driving wheel is sleeved on a sleeve arranged outside the hollow, and the driving belt is tightly sleeved outside the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel and provides driving between the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel.
In the embodiment of the invention, the top of the disinfection cabin is provided with an opening, the top of the positioning rod is provided with a top cover matched with the opening, and the top cover is used for sealing the opening.
In the embodiment of the invention, the lifting driving mechanism is in driving connection with the positioning rod and can drive the positioning rod to ascend or descend.
In the embodiment of the invention, the disinfection device further comprises a sleeve arranged below the disinfection cabin and sleeved on the outer side of the hollow shaft, the hollow shaft displaces the spline shaft, a groove matched with the spline shaft of the hollow shaft is formed on the inner surface of the sleeve, and the sleeve is clamped and fixed with the hollow shaft.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the lifting driving mechanism includes:
the driving motor is provided with a driving shaft;
the driving wheel is connected with the driving shaft in a shaft way so as to rotate along with the driving shaft, and a driven shaft is connected in the driven wheel in a shaft way;
the driving chain is sleeved outside the driving wheel and the driven wheel and is in transmission connection with the driving wheel and the driven wheel;
the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the positioning rod, one end of the connecting shaft is connected with the transmission chain, and the driving shaft rotates to drive the driving wheel, the driven wheel and the transmission chain to rotate, so that the connecting shaft on the transmission chain is driven to move up and down.
In the embodiment of the invention, the disinfection cabin comprises a top wall, a side wall and a bottom wall, wherein the middle part of the top wall is provided with an opening at the top for placing or taking out the object to be disinfected, the side wall is an arc-shaped wall, and the bottom wall is provided with a liquid outlet for discharging the disinfectant.
In the embodiment of the invention, the spraying assembly further comprises a liquid adding pump and a liquid inlet pipe, wherein the output end of the liquid adding pump is communicated with the liquid inlet pipe, and the output end of the liquid inlet pipe is communicated with the atomizing nozzle so as to pump the disinfectant to the atomizing nozzle through the liquid inlet pipe.
The invention also provides a disinfection method using the spray disinfection device, which comprises the following steps:
s1: providing a to-be-disinfected substance, and placing the to-be-disinfected substance on a hook in a disinfection cabin;
s2: providing a spraying assembly, and starting the spraying assembly to spray the toxicant in an atomizing way;
s3: and (5) finishing disinfection, and closing the spraying assembly when the set time is reached.
The invention adopts the technical proposal, which has the following beneficial effects:
(1) The rotary driving mechanism can enable the positioning rod to rotate, so that objects to be disinfected on the positioning rod can be disinfected without dead angles, and the disinfection effect is improved.
(2) The lifting driving mechanism drives the positioning rod to move up and down, so that the object to be disinfected can be conveniently placed in the disinfection cabin or the object to be disinfected can be conveniently taken out from the disinfection cabin.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a spray disinfection device according to the present invention in a state in which a top cover is opened.
Fig. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the spray disinfection device according to the present invention in a closed state of the top cover.
Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the spray disinfection device of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the invention taken along line B-B in the closed position of the lid of FIG. 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic front view showing a closed state of a top cover of the spray disinfection device of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the invention taken along line C-C in FIG. 5.
Fig. 7 is a schematic side view of the spray disinfection device of the present invention in a closed top cover position.
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the invention taken along line D-D in FIG. 7.
Fig. 9 is a schematic bottom view of the spray disinfection device of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic front view showing a state in which a top cover of the spray disinfection device of the present invention is opened.
FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the invention taken along line B-B in the open position of the top cover of FIG. 3.
FIG. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the invention taken along line E-E in FIG. 10.
FIG. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the invention taken along line A-A in FIG. 5.
The correspondence of the reference numerals with the components is as follows:
a disinfection cabin 1; a drain outlet 10; a top cover 11; a support section 111; a mounting portion 112; a cabin 12; a top wall 121; against wall 1211; a support wall 1212; a sidewall 122; a first sidewall 1221; a second sidewall 1222; a bottom wall 123; a drain outlet 11; a spray assembly 2; an atomizing nozzle 21; a liquid adding pump 22; a liquid inlet pipe 23; a liquid inlet branch pipe 24; a positioning rod 3; a hook 31; a guide tube 32; a support base plate 33; support posts 34; a bearing 35; a hollow shaft 36; a sleeve 37; a linear guide sleeve 38; an annular fixing portion 381; a stopper 39; a rotation driving mechanism 4; a motor 41; a motor shaft 411; a first transmission gear 42; a second transmission gear 43; a belt 44; a substance to be sterilized 5; a lifting driving mechanism 6; a mounting base 60; a drive motor 61; a drive wheel 62; driven wheel 63; a drive chain 64; a drive shaft 65; a driven shaft 66; a connecting shaft 67; an electrical key 68; bearing housing 69.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the following description is provided with reference to the drawings and examples.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 4 and 6, the present invention provides a spray disinfection device, which comprises a disinfection cabin 1, a spray assembly 2, a positioning rod 3 and a rotation driving mechanism 4, wherein the interior of the disinfection cabin 1 is hollow; the positioning rod 3 is arranged in the disinfection cabin 1, a hollow shaft 36 is sleeved outside the positioning rod 3, and a hook 31 for hooking the object 5 to be disinfected is arranged on the hollow shaft 36; the rotary driving mechanism 4 is in driving connection with a hollow shaft 36 at the outer side of the positioning rod 3, and the rotary driving mechanism 4 drives the hollow shaft 36 to rotate and drives the object to be disinfected 5 to rotate; the spraying assembly 2 is arranged in the disinfection cabin 1, specifically, the spraying assembly 2 comprises at least one atomizing nozzle 21 which is arranged in the disinfection cabin 1 and can spray atomized disinfectant, and the atomizing nozzle 21 is arranged opposite to the corresponding to-be-disinfected agent 5.
Preferably, the hollow shaft 36 is arranged along the positioning rod 3 in a through length manner, the positioning rod 3 and the hollow shaft 36 partially penetrate out of the bottom of the disinfection cabin 1, and the rotary driving mechanism 4 is connected with the hollow shaft 36 in a driving manner to penetrate out of the bottom of the disinfection cabin 1; the rotary driving mechanism 4 is arranged outside the disinfection cabin 1, so that the complexity of the internal structure of the disinfection cabin 1 is simplified, and the processing convenience of the device is improved.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the rotary driving mechanism 4 is a driving motor, and a driving shaft of the driving motor is connected to the hollow shaft 36, and the hollow shaft 36 is driven to rotate by rotation of the driving shaft.
As another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5 and 7, the rotary driving mechanism 4 includes a motor 41, a first driving wheel 42, a second driving wheel 43 and a driving belt 44, the motor 41 is fixed on a supporting base 33, a motor shaft 411 is connected to the motor 41, the motor shaft 411 of the motor 41 passes through the supporting base 33 and extends below the supporting base 33, the first driving wheel 42 is sleeved on the motor shaft 411 and can rotate along with the rotation of the motor shaft 411, the second driving wheel 43 is sleeved on a sleeve 37 arranged outside the hollow shaft 36, the driving belt 44 is tightly sleeved outside the first driving wheel 42 and the second driving wheel 43 and provides transmission with the first driving wheel 42 and the second driving wheel 43, the motor shaft 411 is started, the first driving wheel 42 rotates to drive the driving belt 44 on the motor shaft, the driving belt 44 rotates to drive the second driving wheel 43 and the sleeve 37 and the shaft 36 connected with the second driving wheel 43 to rotate, and the dead angle of the hollow shaft is further reduced, and the sterilizing effect of the spray bar is further improved. In the embodiment of the present invention, the motor 41 is a stepper motor; the hollow shaft 36 is a spline shaft, a groove matched with the spline shaft is formed on the inner surface of the sleeve 37, and the sleeve 37 is clamped and fixed with the hollow shaft 36.
Preferably, a supporting base plate 33 and a supporting upright post 34 are arranged below the disinfection cabin 1, the top end of the supporting upright post 34 is fixed at the bottom of the disinfection cabin 1, the bottom end of the supporting upright post 34 is fixed with the supporting base plate 33, and a through hole for the hollow shaft 36 to penetrate is formed in the part of the supporting base plate 33 corresponding to the positioning rod. As shown in fig. 9, the first driving wheel 42, the second driving wheel 43 and the driving belt 44 are all located below the supporting base plate 33, and the motor 41 is disposed on the supporting base plate 22. In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of the supporting columns 34 is four, and the supporting bottom plate 33 is a rectangular plate. When the disinfection device is used, the supporting bottom plate 22 is fixed on a bearing surface, so that a stable supporting effect can be provided for the disinfection cabin 1, and a supporting structure can be arranged below the supporting bottom plate 33 to support the disinfection cabin 1.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 6, the supporting base plate 33 is rotatably connected with a bearing 35 sleeved outside the sleeve 37, and the arrangement of the bearing 35 can reduce the resistance when the positioning rod 3 and the hollow shaft 36 rotate and simultaneously has a limiting effect on the positioning rod 3, so as to prevent the positioning rod 3 from tilting.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4 and 6, a guide tube 32 for the hollow shaft 36 to pass through is further disposed in the disinfection cabin 1, the guide tube 32 extends vertically from the bottom of the disinfection cabin 1 to the inside of the disinfection cabin 1, and the guide tube 32 is disposed to prevent the upper portion of the positioning rod 3 from shaking in the disinfection cabin 1. Preferably, the inner diameter of the guide tube 32 is larger than the diameter of the hollow shaft 36, a linear guide sleeve 38 is sleeved between the hollow shaft 36 and the guide tube 32, an annular fixing portion 381 protruding from the side wall of the linear guide sleeve 38 is formed at the bottom of the linear guide sleeve 38, and the annular fixing portion 381 is fixed with the bottom of the disinfection cabin 1 to fix the linear guide sleeve 38 in the disinfection cabin 1; the linear guide sleeve 38 is configured to prevent the hollow shaft 36 from shaking in the guide tube 32, affecting the stability of the hollow shaft 36, and the diameter of the linear guide sleeve 38 is larger than and close to the diameter of the hollow shaft 36. Preferably, a sealing ring is sleeved on the top of the guide tube 32, and the sealing ring is used for preventing the liquid in the disinfection cabin 1 from entering the gap between the guide tube 32 and the hollow shaft 36.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the spray disinfection apparatus further comprises a lifting driving mechanism 6 in driving connection with the positioning rod 3, wherein the positioning rod 3 and the hollow shaft 36 are driven by the lifting driving mechanism 6 to move upwards and extend out of the disinfection cabin 1, as shown in fig. 10 and 12, so that the hook 31 on the positioning rod 3 is exposed, the to-be-disinfected object 5 on the hook 31 is conveniently taken out or the to-be-disinfected object 5 is hung on the hook 31, and the positioning rod 3 and the hollow shaft 36 after lifting can be moved downwards into the disinfection cabin 1 by driving the positioning rod 3 and the hollow shaft 36 by the lifting driving mechanism 6 so as to perform disinfection operation; preferably, the bottom end of the positioning rod 3 is always positioned below the disinfection cabin 1.
Preferably, the lifting driving mechanism 6 is an air cylinder for controlling the lifting of the positioning rod 3, a piston rod of the air cylinder is connected with the positioning rod 3, and the positioning rod 3 is driven to lift through the expansion and contraction of the piston rod. In this embodiment, if the rotary driving mechanism 4 is a driving motor, a mounting seat may be disposed at the bottom of the driving motor, and an air cylinder may be disposed below the mounting seat, so that the air cylinder drives the mounting seat, the driving motor and the positioning rod to perform lifting movement together. If the rotation driving mechanism 4 includes a motor 41, a first driving wheel 42, a second driving wheel 43, and a driving belt 44, the end of the positioning rod 3 may pass through the second driving wheel 43, and an air cylinder may be disposed at the end of the positioning rod 3.
As another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5 to 8, the elevation driving mechanism 6 includes: the driving motor 61, a driving wheel 62 and a driven wheel 63 which are arranged up and down, a transmission chain 64 which is sleeved outside the driving wheel 62 and the driven wheel 63 and is in transmission connection with the driving wheel 62 and the driven wheel 63, a driving shaft 65 which is in shaft connection with the driving wheel 62, and a driven shaft 66 which is in shaft connection with the driven wheel 63; the driving motor 61 is provided with a driving shaft 65, the driving shaft 65 rotates to drive the driving wheel 62, the driven wheel 63 and the transmission chain 64 to rotate, as shown in fig. 6, the transmission chain 64 is provided with a connecting shaft 67, one end of the connecting shaft 67 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the positioning rod 3, the transmission chain 64 rotates to drive the connecting shaft 67 to move up and down, and then the positioning rod 3 and the hollow shaft 36 can be lifted up and down. In the embodiment of the present invention, one end of the driven shaft 66 is connected with the driven wheel 63, and the other end of the driven shaft 66 is rotatably connected with the bearing seat 69; in this embodiment of the present invention, the lifting driving mechanism further includes a mounting base 60, the driving motor 61 is fixed on an upper portion of the mounting base 60, and the bearing seat 69 is fixed on a bottom portion of the mounting base 60. In this embodiment, if the rotary driving mechanism 4 is a driving motor, a mounting seat may be disposed at the bottom of the driving motor, and the mounting seat is disposed on the connecting shaft 67, and the mounting seat, the driving motor and the positioning rod are driven by a cylinder to perform lifting movement together. If the rotary driving mechanism 4 includes a motor 41, a first driving wheel 42, a second driving wheel 43, and a driving belt 44, the end portion of the positioning rod 3 may pass through the second driving wheel 43, and the end portion of the positioning rod 3 may be rotatably disposed on the connecting shaft 67.
Preferably, the positioning rod 3 is hollow, an electric wire is inserted into the positioning rod 3, the top end of the electric wire is electrically connected with an electric key 68 to control the lifting driving mechanism 6, the bottom end of the electric wire is electrically connected with the lifting driving mechanism 6, the electric key 68 is pressed, and the lifting driving mechanism 6 drives the positioning rod 3 and the hollow shaft 36 to move upwards; pressing the electric key 68 again, and driving the positioning rod 3 and the hollow shaft 36 to descend by the lifting driving mechanism 6; in the embodiment of the invention, the top of the positioning rod 3 is fixed with the top cover 11 of the disinfection cabin 1, the top cover 11 is lifted along with the lifting of the positioning rod 3, the top cover 11 is provided with the mounting part 111 of the electric key 68, and the lifting of the positioning rod 3 can be conveniently controlled by pressing the electric key 68 on the top cover 11, so that the convenience of operation is improved.
In the embodiment of the invention, the bottom caliber of the sleeve 37 is smaller than the top caliber of the sleeve 37, specifically, an annular limiting part is fixed at the inner edge of the bottom of the sleeve 37, and the outer diameter of the upper part of the hollow shaft 36 is larger than the outer diameter of the lower part of the hollow shaft 36, so that the hollow shaft 36 is blocked by the annular limiting part when moving downwards to a certain distance, and cannot move downwards continuously, thereby controlling the descending amplitude of the hollow shaft 36 and the positioning rod 3, and avoiding that the to-be-sterilized object 5 on the positioning rod 3 cannot receive the atomized sterilizing liquid in the sterilizing cabin 1 and influencing the sterilizing effect. Preferably, as shown in fig. 8, a stop portion 39 is fixed at the bottom of the positioning rod 3, the outer edge of the stop portion 39 is larger than the inner diameter of the sleeve 37, the stop portion 39 is disposed between the upper surface of the connecting shaft 67 and the bottom edge of the positioning rod 3, the stop portion 39 is used for controlling the lifting amplitude of the positioning rod 3 to prevent the positioning rod 3 from moving upwards without limit, and the stop portion 39 may be a gasket.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the disinfection cabin 1 further includes a cabin body 12, the cabin body 12 includes a top wall 121, a side wall 122, and a bottom wall 123, a central opening of the top wall 121 forms a top opening for placing or taking out the object 5 to be disinfected, and the top cover 11 is used for closing the top opening; as shown in fig. 4, the bottom wall 123 is provided with a liquid outlet 10 for discharging the sterilizing liquid in the sterilizing compartment 1.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 6, 10 and 12, an inner edge of the top wall 121, which forms the top opening, is defined around the top of the cabin body 12, the inner edge extends downward to form an abutting wall 1211, the bottom end of the abutting wall 1211 extends toward the center of the disinfection cabin 1 to form a supporting wall 1212, a through hole corresponding to the top opening is formed in the middle of the supporting wall 1212, and preferably, the abutting wall 1211 and the supporting wall 1212 are L-shaped; the shape of the top cover 11 is adapted to the top opening, the outer edge of the top cover 11 extends downwards to form a supporting section 111, the bottom end of the supporting section 111 is supported on the supporting wall 1212, the outer side wall of the supporting section 111 abuts against the abutting wall 1211, the supporting section 111 is arranged to enable the upper surface of the top cover 11 to be flush with the upper surface of the top wall 121, and the length of the supporting section 111 is equal to the distance between the supporting wall 1212 and the upper surface of the top wall 121. In the embodiment of the present invention, the top opening is circular, the top cover 11 is a circular plate, the abutting wall 1211 is annularly arranged on the inner edge, and the supporting walls 1212 are all annularly arranged on the bottom edge of the abutting wall 1211.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the side wall 122 includes two opposite first side walls 1221 and two second side walls 1222 connected between the two first side walls 1221; the first sidewall 1221 is an arc-shaped wall to facilitate the atomized disinfectant to flow downward along the arc-shaped wall after being reduced to a liquid state, and the second sidewall 1222 is a flat plate structure.
Preferably, the cross section of the cabin 12 is in a structure with small two ends and large middle, that is, the distance between the two ends of the two first side walls 1221 is smaller than the distance between the middle of the two first side walls 1221, because the larger the distance between the atomized disinfectant particles is, the larger the occupied volume is, so that larger space is required to accommodate the atomized disinfectant particles, the structure with small two ends and large middle can prevent the internal space of the cabin 12 from being small, the atomized disinfectant is sprayed on the inner wall of the cabin 12, so that the loss of the atomized disinfectant in the cabin 12 is reduced, the atomized disinfectant can be concentrated on the surface of the object to be disinfected 5, and the disinfection effect is improved.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the spray assembly 2 includes a liquid adding pump 22 and a liquid inlet pipe 23, wherein an output end of the liquid adding pump 22 is communicated with the liquid inlet pipe 23, and an output end of the liquid inlet pipe 23 is communicated with the atomizing nozzle 21 so as to pump the disinfectant to the atomizing nozzle 21 through the liquid inlet pipe 23; in the embodiment of the present invention, the number of the atomizing nozzles 21 is two, and the atomizing nozzles are respectively disposed at two opposite sides of the disinfection cabin 1, correspondingly, the outlet end of the liquid inlet pipe 23 is connected with two liquid inlet branch pipes 24 through a three-way valve, and the two liquid inlet branch pipes 24 are respectively communicated with the liquid inlet ends of the two atomizing nozzles 21; the number of the atomizing nozzles 21 can be set according to the size of the disinfection chamber 1, and when the volume of the disinfection chamber 2 is large, the number of the atomizing nozzles 21 and the number of the liquid inlet branch pipes 24 can be increased.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of hooks 31 is four, and the hooks are equally spaced on the outer wall of the positioning rod 3; an ear plate 51 is arranged on the object to be disinfected 5, and the object to be disinfected 5 is hooked on the hook 31 through the ear plate 51.
The structure of the spray disinfection device of the present invention is specifically described above, and the method of using the same is described below.
The using method comprises the following steps:
clicking an electric button 68, and driving the positioning rod 3 to move upwards by the lifting driving mechanism 6, wherein the hook 31 on the positioning rod 3 is exposed;
hooking the object 5 to be disinfected on the hook 31;
clicking the electric button 68 again, and driving the positioning rod 3 to move downwards by the lifting driving mechanism 6, wherein the top of the positioning rod 3 returns to the disinfection cabin 1;
starting the spray assembly 2, and spraying atomized disinfectant towards the to-be-disinfected 5 by the left and right atomizing nozzles 21;
starting a rotary driving mechanism 6 to drive the to-be-disinfected 5 to rotate, and further forming dead angle-free spraying on the to-be-disinfected object by combining an atomizing nozzle 21, and discharging the atomized disinfectant reduced to be liquid from a liquid discharge outlet 10;
after spraying for n seconds, ending the flow, closing the spraying assembly and the rotary driving mechanism, and preferably prompting the flow by a buzzer;
the operator changes the object 5 to be sterilized to perform the next operation.
The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the drawings and embodiments, and one skilled in the art can make various modifications to the invention based on the above description. Accordingly, certain details of the illustrated embodiments are not to be taken as limiting the invention, which is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. A spray disinfection device, comprising:
the disinfection cabin is internally provided with a to-be-disinfected object;
the positioning rod is arranged in the disinfection cabin, a hollow shaft is sleeved outside the positioning rod, and a hook for hooking a to-be-disinfected object is arranged on the hollow shaft;
the rotary driving mechanism is used for driving the hollow shaft connected with the outer side of the positioning rod, and driving the hollow shaft to rotate and driving the object to be disinfected to rotate;
the spraying assembly is arranged in the disinfection cabin;
the sterilization device comprises a hollow shaft, a sterilization cabin, a sleeve, a hollow shaft displacement spline shaft, a groove, a sleeve and a sleeve, wherein the sleeve is arranged below the sterilization cabin and sleeved outside the hollow shaft;
the lift driving mechanism includes: the driving motor is provided with a driving shaft; the driving wheel is connected with the driving shaft in a shaft way so as to rotate along with the driving shaft, and a driven shaft is connected in the driven wheel in a shaft way; the driving chain is sleeved outside the driving wheel and the driven wheel and is in transmission connection with the driving wheel and the driven wheel; the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the positioning rod, one end of the connecting shaft is connected with the transmission chain, and the driving shaft rotates to drive the driving wheel, the driven wheel and the transmission chain to rotate, so that the connecting shaft on the transmission chain is driven to move up and down.
2. The spray disinfection apparatus of claim 1 wherein said positioning rod portion extends out of the bottom of said disinfection chamber and said rotary drive mechanism is drivingly connected to the portion of said positioning rod extending out of the bottom of said disinfection chamber.
3. The spray disinfection device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the rotary driving mechanism comprises a motor, a first driving wheel, a second driving wheel and a driving belt, wherein the motor is connected with a motor shaft, the first driving wheel is sleeved on the motor shaft, the second driving wheel is sleeved on a sleeve arranged outside the hollow, and the driving belt is tightly sleeved on the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel and provides transmission between the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel.
4. The spray disinfection device of claim 1 wherein said disinfection chamber has an opening at the top thereof and a top cover adapted to said opening at the top thereof, said top cover closing said opening.
5. The spray disinfection device of claim 1, wherein said disinfection chamber comprises a top wall, a side wall and a bottom wall, wherein a central opening of said top wall forms a top opening for placing or taking out said object to be disinfected, said side wall is an arc-shaped wall, and said bottom wall is provided with a liquid outlet for discharging disinfectant.
6. The spray disinfection device of claim 1 wherein said spray assembly further comprises a liquid feed pump and a liquid feed tube, an output of said liquid feed pump being in communication with said liquid feed tube, an output of said liquid feed tube being in communication with an atomizing nozzle for pumping disinfection liquid through said liquid feed tube to said atomizing nozzle.
7. A disinfection method using the spray disinfection apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 6, comprising the steps of:
s1: providing a to-be-disinfected substance, and placing the to-be-disinfected substance on a hook in a disinfection cabin;
s2: providing a spraying assembly, and starting the spraying assembly to spray the toxicant in an atomizing way;
s3: and (5) finishing disinfection, and closing the spraying assembly when the set time is reached.
CN201910938818.0A 2019-09-30 2019-09-30 Spray disinfection device and disinfection method thereof Active CN110680944B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910938818.0A CN110680944B (en) 2019-09-30 2019-09-30 Spray disinfection device and disinfection method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910938818.0A CN110680944B (en) 2019-09-30 2019-09-30 Spray disinfection device and disinfection method thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110680944A CN110680944A (en) 2020-01-14
CN110680944B true CN110680944B (en) 2023-06-13

Family

ID=69111200

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910938818.0A Active CN110680944B (en) 2019-09-30 2019-09-30 Spray disinfection device and disinfection method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110680944B (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4018023A1 (en) * 1990-06-05 1991-12-12 Dietwart Voelpel DEVICE FOR CLEANING AND STERILIZING ITEMS, IN PARTICULAR PHARMACEUTICAL CLOSURE ELEMENTS
CN2659238Y (en) * 2003-11-27 2004-12-01 张志华 Hygienic armoire
KR20160053226A (en) * 2014-10-31 2016-05-13 서울바이오시스 주식회사 A Sterilizer for clothes
CN205459991U (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-08-17 李敏 Medical instrument cleaning and sterilizing device of gynaecology
CN207822148U (en) * 2017-04-20 2018-09-07 刘毅 A kind of medical instrument cleaning sterilizing device
CN207941053U (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-10-09 海南出入境检验检疫局检验检疫技术中心 A kind of parasite inspection and quarantine instrument sterilizer
CN211382917U (en) * 2019-09-30 2020-09-01 杭州易路医疗器械有限公司 Spraying and sterilizing device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4018023A1 (en) * 1990-06-05 1991-12-12 Dietwart Voelpel DEVICE FOR CLEANING AND STERILIZING ITEMS, IN PARTICULAR PHARMACEUTICAL CLOSURE ELEMENTS
CN2659238Y (en) * 2003-11-27 2004-12-01 张志华 Hygienic armoire
KR20160053226A (en) * 2014-10-31 2016-05-13 서울바이오시스 주식회사 A Sterilizer for clothes
CN205459991U (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-08-17 李敏 Medical instrument cleaning and sterilizing device of gynaecology
CN207822148U (en) * 2017-04-20 2018-09-07 刘毅 A kind of medical instrument cleaning sterilizing device
CN207941053U (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-10-09 海南出入境检验检疫局检验检疫技术中心 A kind of parasite inspection and quarantine instrument sterilizer
CN211382917U (en) * 2019-09-30 2020-09-01 杭州易路医疗器械有限公司 Spraying and sterilizing device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN110680944A (en) 2020-01-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA2700868A1 (en) Disinfection using a high-pressure cleaning device and hydrolyzed water
CN104322554A (en) Novel electric potential water disinfectant and preparation method thereof
KR20060003812A (en) Apparatus and method of producing electrolytic disinfection water
CN201108612Y (en) Chlorine dioxide disinfection liquid atomization disinfecting apparatus
CN110680944B (en) Spray disinfection device and disinfection method thereof
CN211382917U (en) Spraying and sterilizing device
CN211610908U (en) Side-spraying ultrasonic atomization disinfection device
CN102389581B (en) Sterilizing machine
KR20070104191A (en) An artificial tooth cleaning apparatus
CN110680942B (en) Side-spraying ultrasonic atomization disinfection device and disinfection method thereof
CN110680943B (en) Ultrasonic atomization disinfection device and disinfection method thereof
CN209951849U (en) Degassing unit for measuring room
CN108486603B (en) Sodium hypochlorite bacteria-removing instrument
WO2012071866A1 (en) Reaction apparatus for disinfection
CN102499990A (en) Endoscope disinfecting method
CN109526982A (en) The antimicrobial solutions of low pH a kind of and its application
CN104606691A (en) Hand washing disinfection device
CN211535799U (en) Ultrasonic atomization disinfection device
CN209951845U (en) Automatic disinfection device for cow cowshed
CN111388728A (en) Degassing unit is used in infectious disease prevention and control
CN201880066U (en) Reaction device for disinfection
CN205773554U (en) A kind of solar energy park landscape lake water disinfection device
CN206156927U (en) Purifier of cup self -sterilizer water receiving
US20220274853A1 (en) Device for producing disinfectant solution, and methods therefor
CN218247911U (en) Disinfection and sterilization mechanism

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant