CN110679321A - Industrial trunk removes branch device fast - Google Patents
Industrial trunk removes branch device fast Download PDFInfo
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- CN110679321A CN110679321A CN201911151530.5A CN201911151530A CN110679321A CN 110679321 A CN110679321 A CN 110679321A CN 201911151530 A CN201911151530 A CN 201911151530A CN 110679321 A CN110679321 A CN 110679321A
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- sliding
- block
- open slot
- spout
- fixed
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G3/00—Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
- A01G3/08—Other tools for pruning, branching or delimbing standing trees
- A01G3/085—Motor-driven saws for pruning or branching
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
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- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
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Abstract
An industrial trunk fast branch removing device comprises a machine body, wherein the machine body comprises a first open slot, a branch removing cutting mechanism is arranged in the first open slot, a first chute is formed in the left end wall of the first open slot, a first sliding block is arranged in the first chute in a sliding mode, a motor is fixedly arranged on the first sliding block, a first rotating shaft is arranged in the first open slot in a rotating mode, the branch on a trunk is cut off fast through the cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism cuts the branch off fast through matching of sawteeth, meanwhile, the device can move fast on the trunk through a friction wheel, the branch cutting on the trunk is completed efficiently, the working efficiency of the process is high, the device has a high integration degree, a buckle mechanism is arranged on the device, the device can be guaranteed not opened and can work safely when the device is in high altitude, and the device has a high energy utilization rate, meanwhile, the operation is simple, and the process is safe and quick.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of tree pruning, in particular to an industrial trunk rapid branch removing device.
Background
As is known, when a tree grows, small branches with small impurities exist, the tree growth is controlled manually, aged branches, weak branches and bent branches are trimmed, the vitality of the tree can be promoted to be vigorous, strong and straight new branches can grow, the purposes of updating, rejuvenating and strengthening the tree vigor are achieved, on the contrary, the growth vigor of over-strong branches can be weakened by a trimming method, the branches in a crown are distributed evenly, and the existing branch trimming on the market is considered, so that an industrial trunk quick branch removing device needs to be designed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide an industrial trunk quick branch removing device, which can quickly cut small miscellaneous branches growing on a tree to enable the small miscellaneous branches to become high-efficiency integrated equipment convenient for using a smooth trunk, and the equipment is sensitive in response and rich in functions.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
An industrial trunk quick branch removing device comprises a machine body, wherein the machine body comprises a first open slot;
the cutting mechanism for removing branches is arranged in the first open slot, a first sliding groove is formed in the left end wall of the first open slot, a first sliding block is arranged in the first sliding groove in a sliding mode, a motor is fixedly arranged on the first sliding block, a first rotating shaft is arranged in the first open slot in a rotating mode, an annular block is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft, an annular sliding groove is fixedly arranged on the annular block, a soft sliding strip is arranged in the annular sliding groove in a sliding mode, first sawteeth are fixedly arranged on the soft sliding strip, second sawteeth are fixedly arranged on the outer end wall of the annular sliding groove, a pushing block is fixedly arranged on the inner end face of the soft sliding strip, a first through hole penetrating left and right is formed in the pushing block, a second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the right end face of the motor, the second rotating shaft can extend into the first through hole, and a cam is fixedly arranged on the second;
the fixed cooperation piece that is equipped with of annular piece right-hand member, cooperation piece symmetry is equipped with the stopper, be equipped with the second spout in the cooperation piece, contain the buckle mechanism of fixing the equipment in the second spout, it is equipped with the second slider to slide in the second spout, second slider bottom end face with it is equipped with first spring to connect between the second spout bottom end face, the fixed toper spout that is equipped with on the second slider rear end wall, cooperation piece rear end is equipped with the third spout, third spout right-hand member slides and is equipped with the third slider, third spout upper end wall is equipped with the slide, third slider up end is fixed and is equipped with first connecting rod, first connecting rod can stretch into in the toper spout, first connecting rod is in slide, the fixed second through-hole that is equipped with in second slider top.
Furthermore, the cutting mechanism comprises the first open slot, a rotating block is fixedly arranged on the annular block positioned in the first open slot, a second open slot is fixedly arranged on the rotating block, a fourth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the second open slot, a second connecting rod fixedly connected with the right end face of the first sliding block is hinged on the fourth rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the left end face of the motor, a first gear is fixedly arranged on the third rotating shaft,
further, be located in the fuselage first spout downside is equipped with the transmission chamber, rotate on the wall of transmission intracavity left end and be equipped with the fifth pivot of extending about, the fuselage is outer fixed be equipped with in the fifth pivot with first gear engagement's second gear, the transmission intracavity the fixed worm that is equipped with in the fifth pivot, the transmission chamber rotates the sixth pivot that is equipped with extension from top to bottom, is located in the transmission chamber the sixth pivot go up fixed be equipped with the turbine of second gear engagement, the fuselage is outer the fixed friction pulley that is equipped with in the sixth pivot.
Further, buckle mechanism includes the stopper, be equipped with the slip chamber in the stopper, the slip chamber rear end slides and is equipped with L shape pole, the fixed second connecting rod that is equipped with of L shape pole, the second connecting rod can stretch into in the second through-hole, slip chamber rear end wall is equipped with the fourth spout, it is equipped with the fourth slider to slide in the fourth spout, the terminal surface in the fourth slider with L shape pole fixed connection, fourth slider rear end face with it is equipped with the second spring to connect between the fourth spout rear end face.
Further, the first gear and the second gear are not meshed when the first slider is not pulled by the second connecting rod.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the equipment provided by the invention can rapidly cut off the branches on the trunk through the cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism can rapidly cut off the branches through the matching of the sawteeth, and meanwhile, the equipment can rapidly move on the trunk through the friction wheel, so that the cutting of the branches on the trunk is efficiently completed.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a mechanical schematic of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of B-B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of C-C in FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure D-D in fig. 3.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
With reference to fig. 1-5, the device for quickly removing branches of industrial trunk includes a body 10, the body 10 includes a first open slot 20, a cutting mechanism 90 for removing branches is contained in the first open slot 20, a first chute 11 is formed in a left end wall of the first open slot 20, a first slider 12 is slidably disposed in the first chute 11, a motor 38 is fixedly disposed on the first slider 12, a first rotating shaft 16 is rotatably disposed in the first open slot 20, an annular block 15 is fixedly disposed on the first rotating shaft 16, an annular chute 17 is fixedly disposed on the annular block 15, a soft sliding bar 28 is slidably disposed in the annular chute 17, first sawteeth 29 are fixedly disposed on the soft sliding bar 28, second sawteeth 30 are fixedly disposed on an outer end wall of the annular chute 17, a pushing block 24 is fixedly disposed on an inner end surface of the soft sliding bar 28, and a first through hole 25 penetrating from left to right is disposed in the pushing block 24, a second rotating shaft 39 is rotatably arranged on the right end face of the motor 38, the second rotating shaft 39 can extend into the first through hole 25, and a cam 27 is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft 39 in the first through hole 25;
the right end of the annular block 15 is fixedly provided with a matching block 61, the matching block 61 is symmetrically provided with a limit block 62, the matching block 61 is internally provided with a second sliding chute 44, the second sliding chute 44 is internally provided with a buckling mechanism 91 for fixing equipment, a second sliding block 46 is arranged in the second sliding groove 44 in a sliding manner, a first spring 45 is connected between the bottom end surface of the second sliding block 46 and the bottom end surface of the second sliding groove 44, a tapered sliding groove 47 is fixedly arranged on the rear end wall of the second sliding block 46, a third sliding groove 49 is arranged at the rear end of the matching block 61, a third slide block 50 is arranged at the right end of the third slide groove 49 in a sliding manner, a slide rail 51 is arranged on the upper end wall of the third slide groove, a first connecting rod 48 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the third sliding block 50, the first connecting rod 48 can extend into the tapered sliding groove 47, the first link 48 slides in the slide track 51, and a second through hole 52 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the second slide block 46.
The cutting mechanism 90 includes the first open slot 20, the annular block 15 located in the first open slot 20 is fixedly provided with a rotating block 14, the rotating block 14 is fixedly provided with a second open slot 19, the second open slot 19 is rotatably provided with a fourth rotating shaft 18, the fourth rotating shaft 18 is hinged with a second connecting rod 13 fixedly connected with the right end face of the first slider 12, the left end face of the motor 38 is rotatably provided with a third rotating shaft 33, the third rotating shaft 33 is fixedly provided with a first gear 32, the machine body 10 is internally provided with a transmission cavity 40 at the lower side of the first sliding groove 11, the left end wall of the transmission cavity 40 is rotatably provided with a fifth rotating shaft 35 extending left and right, the fifth rotating shaft 35 outside the machine body 10 is fixedly provided with a second gear 34 engaged with the first gear 32, the fifth rotating shaft 35 inside the transmission cavity 40 is fixedly provided with a worm 41, the transmission cavity 40 is provided with a sixth rotating shaft 43 extending up and down in a rotating manner, a turbine 42 engaged with the worm 41 is fixedly arranged on the sixth rotating shaft 43 in the transmission cavity 40, and a friction wheel 60 is fixedly arranged on the sixth rotating shaft 43 outside the machine body 10.
The fastening mechanism 91 includes the limiting block 62, a sliding cavity 53 is arranged in the limiting block 62, an L-shaped rod 55 is arranged at the rear end of the sliding cavity 53 in a sliding manner, a second connecting rod 54 is fixedly arranged on the L-shaped rod 55, the second connecting rod 54 can extend into the second through hole 52, a fourth sliding groove 56 is arranged at the rear end wall of the sliding cavity 53, a fourth sliding block 57 is arranged in the fourth sliding groove 56 in a sliding manner, the inner end surface of the fourth sliding block 57 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped rod 55, and a second spring 58 is arranged between the rear end surface of the fourth sliding block 57 and the rear end surface of the fourth sliding groove 56 in a connecting manner.
Sequence of mechanical actions of the whole device:
1. the motor 38 is started to close the ring-shaped block 15, the ring-shaped block 15 rotates to form a circle to surround the trunk, the ring block 15 rotates to drive the second connecting rod 13 to move rightwards through the rotating block 14, the second connecting rod 13 moves rightwards to drive the first sliding block 12 to move rightwards, the first sliding block 12 moves rightwards to drive the motor 38 to move rightwards, the motor 38 is turned on to drive the second rotating shaft 39 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 39 rotates to drive the cam 27 to rotate, the cam 27 rotates to drive the pushing block 24 to swing up and down through the first through hole 25, the pushing block 24 swings up and down to drive the soft sliding strip 28 to slide up and down, the soft sliding strip 28 slides up and down to drive the first saw teeth 29 to swing up and down, the first saw teeth 29 swing up and down to remove branches on the trunk through matching with the second saw teeth 30;
2. the first sliding block 12 moves rightwards to drive the motor 38 to move rightwards, the motor 38 is started to drive the third rotating shaft 33 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 33 rotates to drive the first gear 32 to rotate, the first gear 32 rotates to drive the second gear 34 to rotate, the second gear 34 rotates to drive the fifth rotating shaft 35 to rotate, the fifth rotating shaft 35 rotates to drive the worm 41 to rotate, the worm 41 rotates to drive the sixth rotating shaft 43 to rotate through matching with the turbine 42, the sixth rotating shaft 43 rotates to drive the friction wheel 60 to rotate, the friction wheel 60 rotates to drive the equipment to move upwards, and the equipment integration degree is high;
3. when the device moves upwards, the second slider 46 slides upwards under the action of the first spring 45, the second slider 46 slides upwards to extend into the sliding cavity 53, the fourth slider 57 slides backwards under the action of the second spring 58, the fourth slider 57 wants to slide backwards to drive the L-shaped rod 55 to slide backwards, the second connecting rod 54 extends into the second through hole 52, when the device is cut, the L-shaped rod firstly pushes against the ground, the L-shaped rod moves forwards to slide out of the second through hole 52, the first connecting rod 48 then slides forwards in contact with the ground, the first connecting rod 48 slides forwards to enable the second slider 46 to slide downwards through the tapered sliding groove 47, the device is opened, the automation degree of the device is high, the transmission fit of each mechanism is tight, and the kinetic energy utilization rate is high.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an industrial trunk removes branch device fast, includes the fuselage, its characterized in that: the machine body comprises a first open slot;
the cutting mechanism for removing branches is arranged in the first open slot, a first sliding groove is formed in the left end wall of the first open slot, a first sliding block is arranged in the first sliding groove in a sliding mode, a motor is fixedly arranged on the first sliding block, a first rotating shaft is arranged in the first open slot in a rotating mode, an annular block is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft, an annular sliding groove is fixedly arranged on the annular block, a soft sliding strip is arranged in the annular sliding groove in a sliding mode, first sawteeth are fixedly arranged on the soft sliding strip, second sawteeth are fixedly arranged on the outer end wall of the annular sliding groove, a pushing block is fixedly arranged on the inner end face of the soft sliding strip, a first through hole penetrating left and right is formed in the pushing block, a second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the right end face of the motor, the second rotating shaft can extend into the first through hole, and a cam is fixedly arranged on the second;
the fixed cooperation piece that is equipped with of annular piece right-hand member, cooperation piece symmetry is equipped with the stopper, be equipped with the second spout in the cooperation piece, contain the buckle mechanism of fixing the equipment in the second spout, it is equipped with the second slider to slide in the second spout, second slider bottom end face with it is equipped with first spring to connect between the second spout bottom end face, the fixed toper spout that is equipped with on the second slider rear end wall, cooperation piece rear end is equipped with the third spout, third spout right-hand member slides and is equipped with the third slider, third spout upper end wall is equipped with the slide, third slider up end is fixed and is equipped with first connecting rod, first connecting rod can stretch into in the toper spout, first connecting rod is in slide, the fixed second through-hole that is equipped with in second slider top.
2. The industrial trunk rapid branch removing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: cutting mechanism includes first open slot is located in the first open slot the fixed turning block that is equipped with on the annular block, the fixed second open slot that is equipped with on the turning block, second open slot internal rotation is equipped with the fourth pivot, articulated in the fourth pivot have with first slider right-hand member face fixed connection's second connecting rod, motor left end face rotates and is equipped with the third pivot, the fixed first gear that is equipped with in the third pivot.
3. The industrial trunk rapid branch removing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: lie in the fuselage first spout downside is equipped with the transmission chamber, rotate on the wall of transmission intracavity left end and be equipped with the fifth pivot of extending about, the fuselage is outer fixed be equipped with in the fifth pivot with first gear engagement's second gear, the transmission intracavity the fixed worm that is equipped with in the fifth pivot, the transmission chamber rotates the sixth pivot that is equipped with and extends from top to bottom, is located the transmission intracavity the sixth pivot go up fixed be equipped with the turbine of second worm engagement, the fuselage is outer the fixed friction pulley that is equipped with in the sixth pivot.
4. The industrial trunk rapid branch removing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the buckle mechanism comprises a limiting block, a sliding cavity is arranged in the limiting block, an L-shaped rod is arranged at the rear end of the sliding cavity in a sliding mode, a second connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the L-shaped rod and can stretch into the second through hole, a fourth sliding groove is formed in the rear end wall of the sliding cavity, a fourth sliding block is arranged in the fourth sliding groove in a sliding mode, the inner end face of the fourth sliding block is fixedly connected with the L-shaped rod, and a second spring is arranged between the rear end face of the fourth sliding block and the rear end face of the fourth sliding groove in a connecting mode.
5. The industrial trunk rapid branch removing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: when the first sliding block is not pulled by the second connecting rod, the first gear is not meshed with the second gear.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911151530.5A CN110679321A (en) | 2019-11-21 | 2019-11-21 | Industrial trunk removes branch device fast |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911151530.5A CN110679321A (en) | 2019-11-21 | 2019-11-21 | Industrial trunk removes branch device fast |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110679321A true CN110679321A (en) | 2020-01-14 |
Family
ID=69117235
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911151530.5A Withdrawn CN110679321A (en) | 2019-11-21 | 2019-11-21 | Industrial trunk removes branch device fast |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110679321A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115067095A (en) * | 2022-08-03 | 2022-09-20 | 李如泉 | Landscape plant trimming means |
-
2019
- 2019-11-21 CN CN201911151530.5A patent/CN110679321A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115067095A (en) * | 2022-08-03 | 2022-09-20 | 李如泉 | Landscape plant trimming means |
| CN115067095B (en) * | 2022-08-03 | 2023-11-10 | 厦门溢景园林绿化工程有限公司 | Garden seed plant trimming device |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20200114 |