CN110675468A - Information providing device for automatically grass-cutting and providing method thereof - Google Patents

Information providing device for automatically grass-cutting and providing method thereof Download PDF

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CN110675468A
CN110675468A CN201811358050.1A CN201811358050A CN110675468A CN 110675468 A CN110675468 A CN 110675468A CN 201811358050 A CN201811358050 A CN 201811358050A CN 110675468 A CN110675468 A CN 110675468A
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grass
information
line segment
image
automatic
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CN110675468B (en
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崔允硕
金镇绪
张仁秀
郑淳哲
崔泰源
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Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute ETRI
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Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute ETRI
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T11/002D [Two Dimensional] image generation
    • G06T11/20Drawing from basic elements, e.g. lines or circles
    • G06T11/203Drawing of straight lines or curves
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T11/002D [Two Dimensional] image generation
    • G06T11/20Drawing from basic elements, e.g. lines or circles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T5/00Image enhancement or restoration
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T7/00Image analysis
    • G06T7/30Determination of transform parameters for the alignment of images, i.e. image registration

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Image Processing (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses an information providing device for automatic grass cutting, a providing method thereof and an automatic grass cutting device. In the automatic grass-mowing information providing device and the method for providing the same, the automatic grass-mowing information providing device comprises a grass pattern acquisition unit, a grass pattern analysis unit, a grass pattern arrangement unit, a hole connection information unit, and an information transmission unit, thereby generating a grass-mowing image according to a pattern of a danqing pattern in a grass-discharging pattern, and providing a punching image in which the hole connection information is reflected on the grass-mowing image to the grass-mowing device, thereby providing the automatic grass-mowing information providing device and the method for providing the same with low cost, high efficiency, and high performance, which realize automation of the grass-mowing device.

Description

Information providing device for automatically grass-cutting and providing method thereof
The present application is a priority claim application to korean patent application No. 10-2018-0076309, which was filed on year 07/02 of 2018.
Technical Field
The present invention relates to an automatic grass mowing information providing device and a method for providing the same, and more particularly, to an automatic grass mowing information providing device and a method for providing the same, which provide control information to a grass mowing device for automatic grass mowing work.
Background
The traditional Chinese danqing is made by hand through a grass discharging operation step, a grass penetrating operation step, a powdering operation step and a color operation step.
More specifically, the grass-out operation step is a step of patterning, and the maker performs the following operations: the grass paper is cut in a manner corresponding to the size of the red-greenish and a draft as a pattern of the red-greenish is drawn on the grass paper.
The grass threading work step is a step of creating a grass pad, and the maker performs the following work: and generating connecting holes on the contour lines of the danqing patterns in the draft completed by the grass discharge operation step.
Then, the powdering operation step is a step of copying the danqing grain in the grass paper book to danqing, and a maker executes the following operations: after the grass paper with the continuous holes formed in a mode of meeting the rough danqing specification is used, the white powder blocks are knocked to form a danqing pattern on the material by the white powder passing through the continuous holes.
And finally, coloring the pinus dolichos by a color operation step, and coloring the pinus dolichos which is subjected to the powdering operation step by a manufacturer to finish the manufacture.
Most of the conventional method for producing danqing is performed by manual work, and thus, the cost for labor and time is increased.
In the grass-threading work step, when the pattern of the red-green pattern has a repetitive pattern, a grass-folding method is used, and the grass-threading is performed according to a grass pattern drawn on one side after the grass paper is folded in multiple layers, so that the connected holes can be formed quickly. However, in the conventional grass paper, since a gap is generated between the repeated pattern patterns due to the folding interval generated when the grass is folded, it is difficult to produce precise red-green.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the present invention, which has been made to solve the above problems, is to provide an automatic grass-threading information providing device that is low in cost, high in performance, high in precision, and high in efficiency.
The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an automatic grass-mowing device with low cost, high performance, high precision, and high efficiency.
An object of the present invention, which is made to solve the above problems, is to provide a low-cost, high-performance, high-precision, and high-efficiency method for providing information for automatic grass mowing.
In order to achieve the above object, an information providing device for automatically putting through grass according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a draft acquiring unit that acquires a draft image including a danqing grain from a pattern of a draft and corrects noise or distortion of the acquired draft image; a sketch analyzing part for processing and analyzing at least one line segment on the corrected sketch image to generate line segment information; a draft arrangement unit for generating a grass-piercing image containing at least one danqing grain in the corrected draft image, based on a user input signal; a hole-linking information unit that generates hole-linking information, which is information on a plurality of continuous holes to be punched in a grass paper, using the line segment information analyzed by the sketch analysis unit, and generates a hole-linking image by reflecting the generated hole-linking information on the grass-piercing image; and an information transmitting unit that transmits at least one of the perforation image and the hole connection information to a grass-piercing device.
Wherein the information transmitting unit may convert at least one of the perforation image and the hole connection information into information compatible with a grass-mowing device.
The sketch analyzing unit may further include: a line segment processing unit configured to thin at least one line segment in the sketch image; and a line segment analysis unit for analyzing at least one line segment in the thinned sketch image.
The line segment analysis unit may include: a first analysis unit that analyzes an attribute of a structure point constituting at least one line segment in the thinned sketch image; and a second analysis unit that classifies an attribute of a specific line segment including the structure point using the analyzed attribute information of the structure point.
In this case, the first analysis unit may classify the structure point into one of an end point, a connection point, and a branch point based on the attribute information.
The second analysis unit may classify the line segment into one of a first line segment, a second line segment, and a third line segment based on attribute information of the feature points located at both ends of the arbitrary line segment analyzed by the first analysis unit.
The first line segment may be a line segment connecting the end points, the second line segment may be a line segment connecting the end points and the branch points, and the third line segment may be a line segment connecting the branch points.
The sketch arranging unit may generate a first grass drawing image including a single danish pattern when receiving a first input signal of a user, and generate a second grass drawing image including a repetitive pattern when receiving a second input signal of the user.
In this case, the repetitive pattern may be generated by repeatedly performing a grass folding simulation of the symmetrical movement and the duplication of the single danish pattern.
The continuous hole information unit may generate the continuous hole information including at least one of a position of a continuous hole, a diameter of the continuous hole, and interval information between the continuous holes, using the line segment information.
The connected-point information unit calculates interval information between connected points based on the curvature of the line segment calculated based on the line segment information.
The hole connection information unit sets the interval between the plurality of perforations to be equal to or less than a reference distance when the curvature of an arbitrary line segment is equal to or greater than a predetermined size, and sets the interval between the perforations to be equal to or greater than the reference distance when the curvature of an arbitrary line segment is equal to or less than the predetermined size.
In order to achieve the above object, an automatic grass-mowing device according to still another embodiment of the present invention includes: a draft acquiring unit that acquires a draft image including a danqing grain from a pattern of a draft and corrects noise or distortion of the acquired draft image; a sketch analyzing part for processing and analyzing at least one line segment on the corrected sketch image to generate line segment information; a draft arrangement unit for generating a grass-piercing image containing at least one danqing grain in the corrected draft image, based on a user input signal; a hole-linking information unit that generates hole-linking information, which is information on a plurality of continuous holes to be punched in a grass paper, using the line segment information analyzed by the sketch analysis unit, and generates a hole-linking image by reflecting the generated hole-linking information on the grass-piercing image; and a grass-threading execution unit that punches the grass paper based on the hole-linking information to generate a grass paper book.
In order to achieve the above object, an automatic grass planting information providing method of an automatic grass planting information providing apparatus for manufacturing danqing according to another embodiment of the present invention includes: a step of acquiring a draft image containing a danqing grain from the pattern of the grass; correcting the acquired sketch image; thinning at least one line segment in the corrected sketch image into a fixed thickness; analyzing at least one piece of line segment information in the thinned sketch image; generating a grass-piercing image including at least one danqing grain in the corrected draft image according to a user input signal; generating continuous hole information, which is information of a plurality of continuous holes to be punched in the grass paper, using the analyzed line segment information; providing a perforation image in which the hole-connecting information is reflected on the grass-piercing image; and transmitting at least one of the hole connection information or the perforation image to a grass-piercing device.
In this case, the step of analyzing at least one piece of the line segment information within the thinned sketch image may include: analyzing attribute information of structure points in at least one of the line segments in the thinned sketch image; and analyzing at least one piece of the thinned line segment information using the attribute information of the structure point.
In the step of analyzing the attribute information of the structure points, the structure points may be classified into end points, connection points, and branch points based on the attribute information.
In the analyzing of the at least one thinned line segment information using the attribute information of the structure points, the line segment may be classified into one of a first line segment, a second line segment, or a third line segment according to the attribute information of the structure points located at both ends of an arbitrary line segment.
In this case, the first line segment may be a line segment connecting the end points, the second line segment may be a line segment connecting the end points and the branch points, and the third line segment may be a line segment connecting the branch points.
The first input signal may be a first input signal, and the second input signal may be a second input signal, wherein the first input signal is a second input signal, and the second input signal is a third input signal.
In this case, the repetitive pattern may be generated by repeatedly performing a grass folding simulation of the symmetrical movement and the duplication of the single danish pattern.
The automatic grass planting information providing device and the providing method thereof of the embodiment of the invention can provide the automatic grass planting information providing device and the providing method thereof, which have low cost and high efficiency and can automate the process of making the danqing.
The automatic grass cutting information providing device and the method thereof can provide a high-performance automatic grass cutting information providing device and the method thereof, which can prevent quality reduction caused by noise or distortion by correcting the shot sketch image through the sketch acquisition part.
The automatic grass planting information providing device and the method can provide a high-precision automatic grass planting information providing device and a method for providing the same, wherein the high-precision automatic grass planting information providing device provides customized point connecting information on the basis of line segment information in a sketch image through a sketch analysis part and a point connecting information part.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a display image of an information providing apparatus for automatic grass cutting according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a block configuration diagram of an automatic grass threading information providing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a sketch image and a corrected sketch image of the automatic information providing device for grass cutting according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a block diagram of a sketch analyzing section of the automatic information providing device for lawn mowing according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a sketch image in which line segment information is analyzed by the first analyzing section of the automatic grass cutting information providing apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a grass folding simulation image of the automatic information providing apparatus for grass wearing according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a punched image of the information providing apparatus for automatic grass cutting according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a flowchart of an automatic information providing method for grass cutting according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a flowchart of the steps of generating a grass trimming image in the automatic grass trimming information providing method according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
While the invention is amenable to various modifications and alternative forms, specifics thereof have been shown by way of example in the drawings and will be described in detail. However, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, and includes all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives within the spirit and scope of the present invention. In the respective drawings, like structural elements are given like reference numerals.
The terms first, second, A, B, etc. are used to describe various structural elements, and the above structural elements are not limited to the above terms. The above terms are used to distinguish one structural element from another. For example, a first structural element may be termed a second structural element, and similarly, a second structural element may be termed a first structural element, without departing from the scope of the present invention. The term "and/or" includes a combination of a plurality of related recited items or one of a plurality of related recited items.
When one component is "connected" or "coupled" to another component, it is directly connected or coupled to the other component, or the other component may be interposed therebetween. In contrast, when a structural element is "directly connected" or "directly coupled" to other structural elements, it means that the other structural elements are not present therebetween.
The terminology used in the description herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. Singular references include plural references unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. In the present application, the terms "comprising", "including", "having", "containing", "having", "containing", "having", "containing", "having", "containing", "having", "containing", "having.
Unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein, including technical or scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The meaning of a commonly used predefined term is the same as that of the context of the related art, and cannot be interpreted as an ideal or excessively formal meaning unless it is clearly defined in the present specification.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In describing the present invention, the same components in the drawings will be given the same reference numerals for the sake of easy understanding of the present invention, and repetitive description thereof will be omitted.
Fig. 1 is a display image of an information providing apparatus for automatic grass cutting according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the automatic mowing information providing apparatus may be an apparatus that provides control information to the mowing apparatus for automating a mowing operation performed when a conventional danqing is produced.
More specifically, the automatic grass threading information providing device may be linked with an external grass threading device. Thus, the automatic grass-mowing information providing device analyzes the line segment information of the danqing grain needing grass mowing, and provides the self-defined point connecting information for the grass mowing device. The consecutive hole information may be attribute information of a plurality of perforations formed consecutively.
The structure of the information providing device for automatically putting on grass will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 2 is a block configuration diagram of an automatic grass threading information providing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 2, the information providing apparatus for automatic grass cutting may include a sketch acquiring part 1000, a sketch analyzing part 3000, a sketch arranging part 5000, a point information connecting part 7000, and an information transmitting part 9000.
The sketch acquiring unit 1000 acquires and corrects a digital sketch image.
Specifically, the sketch acquiring unit 1000 may include a sketch capturing unit 1100 and a sketch correcting unit 1500.
The sketch image capturing unit 1100 captures a sketch of a sketch to acquire a sketch image as a digital image. Wherein, the grass discharge can be the operation of drawing the red-green pattern on the grass paper.
The grass sheet may be cut in advance to correspond to the size of the target member on which the danish grain is to be drawn. For example, the target component may be red.
According to an embodiment, the sketch capturing part 1100 may acquire a sketch image from a pattern drafted through the image capturing apparatus. For example, the image capturing device may be a scanner or a camera.
The sketch correction unit 1500 of the sketch acquisition unit 1000 will be described in more detail with reference to fig. 3 below.
Fig. 3 is a sketch image and a corrected sketch image of the automatic information providing device for grass cutting according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 3, the sketch correction section 1500 may correct the sketch image acquired by the sketch capturing section 1100.
According to the embodiment, the sketch image acquired by the image capturing device is degraded due to noise or image distortion. Thus, the sketch correction unit 1500 can correct the sketch image received from the sketch capturing unit 1100.
Fig. 4 is a block diagram of a sketch analyzing section of the automatic information providing device for lawn mowing according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 4, the sketch analyzing part 3000 may analyze line segment information of a pattern of a cyan color within a sketch image.
Specifically, the sketch analysis section 3000 may include a line segment processing section 3100 and a line segment analysis section 3500.
The line segment processing unit 3100 may thin at least one line segment constituting the sketch image. According to an embodiment, the line segment processing section 3100 may convert at least one line segment thickness in the corrected draft image into 1 pixel (pixel).
The line segment analysis section 3500 may analyze at least one line segment thinned by the line segment processing section 3100.
Specifically, the line segment analysis section 3500 may include a first analysis section 3510 and a second analysis section 3550. First analysis unit 3510 and second analysis unit 3550 are described in more detail with reference to fig. 5 below.
Fig. 5 is a sketch image obtained by analyzing line segment information by the first analysis unit of the automatic grass cutting information providing apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 5, the first analyzer 3510 may classify a plurality of structure points in at least one segment after thinning according to the attributes.
According to an embodiment, the first analysis unit 3510 may classify a plurality of structure points in the thinned line segment into at least one of an end point, a connection point, and a branch point. The end point (yellow) is a point located at the end of the line segment, and the connection point (gray) is a point constituting the line segment. The branch point (red) is a point located at a position where at least 3 line segments meet.
Referring again to fig. 4, the second analysis part 3550 may classify at least one line segment, which is thinned within the sketch image, according to the attribute information of the plurality of structure points analyzed by the first analysis part 3510.
Specifically, the second analyzer 3550 classifies the first line segment, the second line segment, and the third line segment into at least one line segment that is thinned out on the sketch image, based on the attribute information of the structure points located at both ends of the line segment.
According to an embodiment, the first line segment may be at least one thinned line segment in which the structure points at both ends thereof are each constituted by an end point.
The second line segment may be at least one thinned line segment having structure points at both ends, each of which is composed of an end point and a branch point.
The third line segment is at least one thinned line segment with the structural points at the two ends formed by branch points.
Then, the line segment analysis unit 3500 may transmit the result to the sketch arrangement unit 5000 and the connected hole information unit 7000, which will be described later.
The draft arrangement part 5000 can generate a grass-piercing image IF. Wherein, the grass-penetrating image IFMay be a line segment image of a danish grain reflecting the line segment information received from the line segment analysis section 3500. Grass-piercing image IFMay correspond to the size of the grass pad P that needs to be dressed.
Specifically, the draft arrangement part 5000 may generate the first grass-piercing image I according to the pattern information of the danqing grain input from the userFAnd a second grass-piercing image IF
According to an embodiment, the sketch arranging part 5000 may generate the first through sketch image IF including a single danqing stripe in case of receiving the first input signal of the user.
According to another embodiment, the sketch arranging part 5000 may generate a second grass-piercing image I including a plurality of danqing-like patterns in case of receiving a second input signal of the userF. In other words, the sketch arranging part 5000 may generate the second grass-piercing image I having the repetitive pattern when receiving the second input signal of the userF. For example, the draft arrangement unit 5000 performs a grass folding simulation to generate the second grass-piercing image I including the repetitive patternF
The features of the sketch arrangement portion for generating the second wearing grass image IF by the grass folding simulation will be described in more detail with reference to fig. 6 below.
Fig. 6 is a grass folding simulation image of the automatic information providing apparatus for grass wearing according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 6, as described above, the sketch arranging part 5000 may generate the second through sketch image I including the repetitive pattern S when receiving the second input signal of the userF
According to an embodiment, more specifically, the sketch arranging part 5000 may perform the sketch folding simulation in a case of receiving the second input signal of the user.
The grass folding simulation may be an operation of repeatedly performing a symmetrical movement and copying of the danish grain pattern reflecting the line segment information. Thus, the draft arrangement unit 5000 can generate the repetitive pattern S including a plurality of dansyl patterns.
Then, the draft arrangement unit 5000 adjusts the repetitive pattern S to fit the size of the grass paper P to generate the grass-piercing image IF
Fig. 7 is a punched image of the information providing apparatus for automatic grass cutting according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 7, the point information 7000 may receive the grass worn image I from the grass plot arrangement 5000F. Then, the point information 7000 can be generated in the grass-wearing image IFPerforation image I reflecting information of connected pointsH
Specifically, the point-connecting information section 7000 may generate point-connecting information. As described above, the continuous holes are a plurality of continuous holes, and the continuous hole information is attribute information of the plurality of continuous holes, and may include at least one of positions of the continuous holes to be perforated on the cut sheet, diameters of the continuous holes, and intervals between the continuous holes.
According to the embodiment, the point connecting information part 7000 generates point connecting information using the line segment information received from the sketch analyzing part 3000. For example, the hole-connecting information 7000 may set the interval between the hole-connecting.
Specifically, the point-connecting information section 700 calculates a curvature from at least one piece of line segment information received from the sketch analysis section 3000 to set an interval between the point-connecting.
According to an embodiment, when the curvature is equal to or larger than a predetermined value, the connected hole information section 7000 may set the interval between the connected holes to be narrow. For example, the inter-hole-connection information 7000 may set the interval between the inter-hole-connection to 2 mm.
According to another embodiment, when the curvature is equal to or smaller than a predetermined value, the connected hole information section 7000 may set the interval between the connected holes to be wide. For example, the hole-connecting information section 7000 may set the interval between the hole-connecting points to 5 mm.
The point information linking part 7000 reflects the generated point information linking information on the grass-piercing image IFTo generate a perforated image IH
The connected acupoint information part 7000 uses the generated perforation image IHAnd transmits the information to the information transmitting unit 9000 described later. Sending a punctured image IHThe information transmitting unit 9000 will be described later in more detail.
Referring again to fig. 2, information transmitting unit 9000 may transmit perforation image I generated from hole connection information unit 7000HTransformed into compatible information.
Thereafter, the information transmitting unit 9000 may transmit the converted puncture image IH to a grass cutting device that performs grass cutting work.
The automatic grass-threading information providing device of the embodiment of the invention provides the grass-threading device with the perforation image for grass threading, thereby providing a grass-threading operation control environment with high efficiency, high performance and low cost.
However, as described above, the automatic grass planting information providing apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the apparatus provided to the external grass planting apparatus, and may be an automatic grass planting apparatus that continuously performs grass planting from the acquisition of a sketch image to grass planting work in one apparatus in combination with the grass planting execution unit.
The configuration of the automatic grass threading information providing apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention is described above.
In the conventional grass-threading work, grass is directly threaded through a complete grass pattern or a grass sheet is folded in multiple layers, a gold gate of a danqing pattern is drawn on one surface of the folded grass sheet, and a grass folding step of forming holes at predetermined intervals by a hand-work needle is performed along a prepared pattern, thereby generating a grass sheet for a powdering work.
However, the automatic information providing device for grass mowing according to the embodiment of the present invention repeatedly performs symmetrical shift and copy of a single danqing pattern in a corrected grass drawing image by grass folding simulation, thereby generating a grass mowing image including a repeated pattern, and provides a punching image in which hole connecting information is reflected on the grass mowing image to the grass mowing device, thereby providing a low-cost, high-efficiency, and high-performance automatic information providing device for grass mowing that automates the grass mowing device.
Hereinafter, an automatic grass cutting information providing method using the automatic grass cutting information providing device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described.
Fig. 8 is a flowchart of an automatic information providing method for grass cutting according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 8, the automatic information providing apparatus for grass cutting may acquire a sketch image (S1000).
Specifically, the information providing device for automatically threading grass captures a grass pattern on which a danqing pattern is drawn by an image capturing device to acquire a digital draft image.
Thereafter, the automatic information providing apparatus for grass cutting corrects the acquired draft image (S2000). According to the embodiment, the information providing apparatus for automatic grass threading can correct distortion or noise of a sketch image occurring when a pattern is photographed.
After the corrected sketch image is acquired by the information providing device for automatically putting through the sketch, the line segments on the sketch image may be thinned to a predetermined thickness (S3000).
Thereafter, the information providing apparatus for automatic grass threading may analyze the at least one line segment after the thinning (S4000).
Specifically, the information providing device for automatic grass threading may analyze attribute information of a structure point within at least one line segment that is thinned (S4100).
According to the embodiment, the information providing apparatus for automatic grass threading may classify the structure points of the line segment thinned by the first analysis unit into at least one of the end point, the connection point, and the branch point. Wherein the end point is a point located at the end of the line segment, the connection point is a point constituting the line segment, and the branch point is a point at an intersection position of at least 3 line segments.
Then, the automatic grass threading information providing device analyzes at least one piece of thinned line segment information based on the structure point information (S4500).
According to an embodiment, the information providing device for automatic grass threading classifies structure points located at both ends of a line segment thinned by the second analyzing unit according to attributes. For example, the information providing device for automatically putting on grass can classify the plurality of structure points into at least one of a first line segment, a second line segment and a third line segment. In this case, the first line segment may be at least one thinned line segment in which the structure points at both ends are each constituted by an end point, and the second line segment may be one thinned line segment in which the structure points at both ends are each constituted by an end point and a branch point. Also, the third line segment may be at least one thinned line segment in which the structure points at both ends are each constituted by branch points.
After the analysis of the at least one thinned line segment, the information providing apparatus for automatically putting through grass may generate a grass-putting image (S5000). The grass-piercing image may be a line segment image of a danqing pattern reflecting the analyzed line segment information. For example, the size of the grass threading image may correspond to the size of the grass pad to be threaded.
Specifically, the information providing device for automatic grass cutting can provide the danqing pattern in the grass cutting image in a single pattern or a repeated pattern according to the input signal of the user.
The procedure of generating the grass-wearing image in the automatic grass-wearing information providing device for providing the danqing grain on which the line segment information is reflected will be described in more detail with reference to fig. 9 below.
Fig. 9 is a flowchart of the steps of generating a grass trimming image in the automatic grass trimming information providing method according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 9, the information providing apparatus for automatic grass cutting may receive an input signal of a user (S5100).
According to an embodiment, in a case where the signal input from the user is the first input signal (S5300), the automatic grass planting information providing apparatus may generate a grass planting image including a single danish grain within the corrected grass drawing image (S5900).
According to another embodiment, in the case where the signal input from the user is the second input signal (S5300), the automatic grass mowing information providing apparatus may perform a grass folding simulation (S5500).
The grass folding simulation may iteratively perform a symmetric shift and replication of a single danish grain within the corrected draft image. Thus, the information providing device for automatic grass cutting can generate a repetitive pattern (S5700).
Thereafter, the information providing apparatus for automatic grass cutting may generate a grass cutting image including a repetitive pattern (S5900). In this case, the size of the grass threading image may correspond to the size of the grass pad to be subjected to grass threading.
Referring again to fig. 8, the information providing apparatus for automatic grass threading may generate hole-linking information for making grass out of the grass sheet (S6000). The hole-connecting information may be generated using the analyzed line segment information, and may include positions of holes to be punched in the paper, diameters of the holes, and intervals between the holes.
For example, the information providing apparatus for automatically dressing grass may calculate the curvature based on the at least one piece of line information. In this case, according to an embodiment, when the curvature is greater than or equal to a predetermined value, the automatic grass-mowing device may set the interval between the consecutive holes to be narrow.
In contrast, according to another embodiment, when the curvature is equal to or smaller than a predetermined value, the automatic grass threading device sets the interval between the continuous holes to be wide.
Also, the information providing apparatus for automatic grass cutting may generate a perforated image (S6000). The perforation image may be an image in which the grass-piercing image reflects the hole-connecting information.
Thereafter, the automatic information providing apparatus for dressing grass may transmit the generated hole information or perforation image to the grass dressing apparatus (S7000). In this case, the guidance information providing device for grass cutting can convert the hole-linking information or the perforation image reflecting the hole-linking information into information compatible with the grass cutting device.
The automatic grass planting information providing device and the automatic grass planting information providing method according to the embodiment of the present invention have been described above. The automatic grass planting information providing device and the providing method thereof comprise a grass pattern obtaining part, a grass pattern analyzing part, a grass pattern arranging part, a pit connection information part and an information transmitting part, and can generate a grass planting image according to a pattern of a danqing pattern in a grass discharging pattern, and provide a punching image reflecting pit connection information on the grass planting image to the grass planting device, thereby providing the automatic grass planting information providing device and the providing method thereof, which can realize automation of the grass planting device, have low cost, high efficiency and high performance.
The actions of the method of an embodiment of the present invention can be embodied by a computer-readable program or code in a computer-readable recording medium. The computer-readable recording medium includes all kinds of recording devices that store data that can be read by a computer system. The computer-readable recording medium is distributed to computer systems connected via a network, and stores and executes a program or code that can be read to the computer in a distributed manner.
Also, the computer-readable recording medium may include, for example, a ROM, a RAM, a flash memory, etc. including a specially constructed hardware device in a manner of storing and executing program instructions. The program instructions may include not only machine code made by a compiler but also high-level language code executable by a computer by using an interpreter or the like.
A part of the invention is described in the context of a device and a corresponding description of a method can also be presented, wherein a block or a device corresponds to a method step or a feature of a method step. Similarly, the sides illustrated in the context of the methods may appear as corresponding blocks or items or as features of corresponding devices. Several or all of the method steps are performed by (or with) hardware means, such as a microprocessor, a programmable computer or electronic circuitry. In several embodiments, more than one of the most important method steps may be performed by the apparatus described above.
In an embodiment, a programmable logic device (e.g., a field programmable gate array) is used to perform some or all of the functions of the method described herein. In an embodiment, a field programmable gate array may work with a microprocessor for performing one of the methods described herein. Generally, the method is preferably performed by a hardware device.
The present invention has been described above with reference to the preferred embodiments thereof, and various modifications and changes can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as set forth in the appended claims.

Claims (20)

1. An information providing device for automatically putting through grass, comprising:
a draft acquiring unit that acquires a draft image including a danqing grain from a pattern of a draft and corrects noise or distortion of the acquired draft image;
a sketch analyzing part for processing and analyzing at least one line segment on the corrected sketch image to generate line segment information;
a draft arrangement unit for generating a grass-piercing image containing at least one danqing grain in the corrected draft image, based on a user input signal;
a hole-linking information unit that generates hole-linking information, which is information on a plurality of continuous holes to be punched in a grass paper, using the line segment information analyzed by the sketch analysis unit, and generates a hole-linking image by reflecting the generated hole-linking information on the grass-piercing image; and
and an information transmitting unit that transmits at least one of the perforation image and the hole connection information to a grass-piercing device.
2. The automatic information providing apparatus for dressing according to claim 1, wherein said information transmitting unit converts at least one of said perforation image and said hole connection information into information compatible with a dressing apparatus.
3. The information providing apparatus for automatic lawn mowing of claim 1, wherein the sketch analyzing unit includes:
a line segment processing unit configured to thin at least one line segment in the sketch image; and
and a line segment analysis unit for analyzing at least one line segment in the thinned sketch image.
4. The automatic information providing device for grass cutting according to claim 3, wherein the line segment analyzing unit includes:
a first analysis unit that analyzes an attribute of a structure point constituting at least one line segment in the thinned sketch image; and
and a second analysis unit that classifies an attribute of a specific line segment including the structure point using the analyzed attribute information of the structure point.
5. The automatic information providing apparatus for grass cutting according to claim 4, wherein the first analyzer classifies the structure points as one of end points, connection points, and branch points based on attribute information.
6. The automatic information providing device for grass cutting according to claim 4, wherein the second analysis unit classifies the line segment into one of a first line segment, a second line segment, and a third line segment based on attribute information of the structure points located at both ends of any line segment analyzed by the first analysis unit.
7. The automatic information providing apparatus for dressing grass according to claim 6,
the first line segment is a line segment connecting the end points,
the second line segment is a line segment connecting the end point and the branch point,
the third line segment is a line segment connecting the branch points.
8. The automatic information providing apparatus for dressing grass according to claim 1,
when a first input signal of a user is received, the sketch arranging part generates a first grass-penetrating image containing a single danqing pattern,
when receiving a second input signal from the user, the sketch arranging part generates a second grass-piercing image containing a repetitive pattern.
9. The automatic information providing apparatus for dressing grass according to claim 8,
the repetitive pattern is generated by repeatedly performing a grass folding simulation of the symmetrical movement and the duplication of the single danish pattern.
10. The automatic information providing apparatus for dressing grass according to claim 1,
the continuous hole information unit generates continuous hole information including at least one of a position of a continuous hole, a diameter of the continuous hole, and interval information between the continuous holes, using the line segment information.
11. The automatic information providing apparatus for dressing grass according to claim 9,
the connected-point information unit calculates interval information between connected points based on the curvature of the line segment calculated based on the line segment information.
12. The automatic information providing apparatus for grass cutting according to claim 10,
when the curvature of any line segment is greater than or equal to a predetermined value, the hole connection information unit sets the interval between the perforations to be equal to or less than a reference distance,
when the curvature of any line segment is equal to or smaller than a predetermined value, the hole connection information unit sets the interval between the perforations to be equal to or larger than a reference distance.
13. An automatic grass threading device, comprising:
a draft acquiring unit that acquires a draft image including a danqing grain from a pattern of a draft and corrects noise or distortion of the acquired draft image;
a sketch analyzing part for processing and analyzing at least one line segment on the corrected sketch image to generate line segment information;
a draft arrangement unit for generating a grass-piercing image containing at least one danqing grain in the corrected draft image, based on a user input signal;
a hole-linking information unit that generates hole-linking information, which is information on a plurality of continuous holes to be punched in a grass paper, using the line segment information analyzed by the sketch analysis unit, and generates a hole-linking image by reflecting the generated hole-linking information on the grass-piercing image; and
and a grass-threading execution part which perforates the grass paper according to the hole-connecting information to generate a grass paper book.
14. An information providing method for automatic grass planting for producing a Chinese character dan qing, comprising:
a step of acquiring a draft image containing a danqing grain from the pattern of the grass;
correcting the acquired sketch image;
thinning at least one line segment in the corrected sketch image into a fixed thickness;
analyzing at least one piece of line segment information in the thinned sketch image;
generating a grass-piercing image including at least one danqing grain in the corrected draft image according to a user input signal;
generating continuous hole information, which is information of a plurality of continuous holes to be punched in the grass paper, using the analyzed line segment information;
providing a perforation image in which the hole-connecting information is reflected on the grass-piercing image; and
and transmitting at least one of the hole connection information or the perforation image to a grass-piercing device.
15. The automatic message providing method for grass cutting according to claim 14,
the step of analyzing at least one piece of the line segment information in the thinned sketch image comprises the following steps:
analyzing attribute information of structure points in at least one of the line segments in the thinned sketch image; and
analyzing at least one of the thinned line segment information using the attribute information of the structure point.
16. The automatic message providing method for grass cutting according to claim 15,
in the step of analyzing the attribute information of the structure points, the structure points are classified into end points, connection points, and branch points based on the attribute information.
17. The automatic message providing method for grass cutting according to claim 15,
in the step of analyzing at least one of the thinned line segment information using the attribute information of the structure points, the line segment is classified into one of a first line segment, a second line segment, or a third line segment according to the attribute information of the structure points located at both ends of an arbitrary line segment.
18. The automatic message providing method for grass cutting according to claim 17,
the first line segment is a line segment connecting the end points,
the second line segment is a line segment connecting the end point and the branch point,
the third line segment is a line segment connecting the branch points.
19. The automatic message providing method for grass cutting according to claim 14,
in the case of receiving a first input signal from a user, the grass-piercing image includes a single danish grain,
when receiving a second input signal of the user, the grass-piercing image includes a repetitive pattern.
20. The automatic information providing method for grass cutting according to claim 19, wherein the repetitive pattern is generated by repeatedly executing a grass folding simulation of symmetric movement and duplication of the single danish pattern.
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