CN110668212B - Unloading plate for truck - Google Patents

Unloading plate for truck Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110668212B
CN110668212B CN201910897800.0A CN201910897800A CN110668212B CN 110668212 B CN110668212 B CN 110668212B CN 201910897800 A CN201910897800 A CN 201910897800A CN 110668212 B CN110668212 B CN 110668212B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
hanging
rack
vertical
unloader
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201910897800.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110668212A (en
Inventor
胡启国
陈留
赵亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Jiaotong University
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Chongqing Jiaotong University
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Priority to CN201910897800.0A priority Critical patent/CN110668212B/en
Publication of CN110668212A publication Critical patent/CN110668212A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110668212B publication Critical patent/CN110668212B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G67/00Loading or unloading vehicles
    • B65G67/02Loading or unloading land vehicles
    • B65G67/24Unloading land vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G69/00Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
    • B65G69/28Loading ramps; Loading docks
    • B65G69/30Non-permanently installed loading ramps, e.g. transportable

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Loading Or Unloading Of Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a cargo unloading plate for a truck, which comprises a plate frame and at least one plate sheet; each plate sheet comprises a plate body and a hanging body, and the hanging body can rotate relative to the hanging part after hanging on the corresponding hanging part so as to realize the rotation of each plate sheet relative to the plate frame; at least one of the two vertical plates is provided with a rack, and the tail end of one of the hanging bodies of each plate is provided with an anti-rotation body which is meshed with the rack to realize anti-rotation; when the rack is driven to slide relative to the vertical plate, all the rotation-preventing bodies matched with the rack can be driven to rotate so as to drive all the corresponding plates to rotate simultaneously; the invention occupies smaller space and is convenient to carry; when using, the security of the during operation of unloading is guaranteed with the rack cooperation to the rotation preventing body, in addition, because the rack can be corresponding riser slip relatively when being released, after the completion of unloading, when making the rack slip through the single rotation preventing body of drive, can make all slab rotate simultaneously to the slab can be accomodate fast after the completion of unloading.

Description

Unloading plate for truck
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of unloading of trucks, in particular to a unloading plate for a truck.
Background
With the rapid development of the logistics industry, the transportation volume of domestic trucks and goods is in a surge situation. Because the existing cargo trucks are loaded with a heavy load, the unloading of the load needs the auxiliary unloading of the unloading plate. In order to meet the limitation of carrying capacity or volume in use, the conventional unloading plate for the truck generally needs to have larger volume and weight, so that the unloading plate is very inconvenient to use, is inconvenient to carry along with the truck due to the fact that the unloading plate needs larger placing space, and sometimes can influence the carrying capacity of the truck.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the invention provides a cargo unloading board for a truck, which is convenient to use, has higher convenience and safety in use, is convenient to carry and occupies a smaller space.
The unloading plate for the truck comprises a plate frame and at least one plate sheet;
the plate frame comprises two vertical plates arranged in parallel, a transverse connecting plate detachably connected with the bottoms of the two vertical plates, and at least one group of hanging parts for hanging the end parts of the plates, wherein each group of hanging parts comprises two hanging parts, and the two hanging parts are respectively arranged at the corresponding heights of the two vertical plates;
each plate sheet comprises a plate body and hanging bodies which are arranged at two ends of the plate body and used for hanging and leaning on the corresponding hanging and leaning parts respectively, and the hanging and leaning bodies can rotate relative to the hanging and leaning parts after hanging and leaning on the corresponding hanging and leaning parts so as to realize the rotation of each plate sheet relative to the plate frame;
the tail end of the attachment body attached to the corresponding attachment part transversely extends out of the attachment part and/or the vertical plate along the plate frame, at least one of the two vertical plates is vertically provided with a rack, and the tail end of one attachment body of each plate is provided with an anti-rotation body which can be meshed with the rack to realize anti-rotation after the plate rotates to a required angle;
the rack sets up with the mode that can correspond riser relative slip, still is provided with the locking round pin that is used for locking and release to the rack on the riser that is provided with the rack, when the rack is slided by the relative riser of drive, can drive all and its matched with prevent that the rotating body rotates in order to realize driving all corresponding slab and rotate simultaneously.
Further, the rotation prevention body is a gear provided with at least four teeth along the circumference.
Furthermore, the face of the vertical plate is vertically provided with an open slot for accommodating the attachment body and enabling the plate to move up and down in the open slot, and all the attachment parts are correspondingly arranged in the vertical range of the open slot.
Further, the hanging part is a hook body fixedly arranged on the inner side of the corresponding vertical plate.
Furthermore, the hanging part extends into the open slot from one side of the vertical plate in the transverse direction of the open slot and a gap is reserved between the hanging part and the other side of the corresponding vertical plate to form a channel for the plate to move up and down.
Furthermore, a sliding groove is formed in the vertical plate provided with the rack, at least one locking hole used for penetrating through the locking pin is formed in the length range of the sliding groove, and a through hole is correspondingly formed in the rack.
Furthermore, the discharge plate also comprises an auxiliary handle, and two ends of the auxiliary handle can be respectively connected with the hanging bodies at two ends of each plate sheet so as to lift the plate sheets to enable the plate sheets to move under the action of external force.
Furthermore, a cross groove is arranged on the end face of the tail end of the hanging body, the auxiliary handle is of a U-shaped body structure, and connectors for inserting into the cross groove to form connection are arranged at the two ends of the auxiliary handle.
Further, the adjacent engaging portions of each riser are provided so that the adjacent plates partially overlap each other.
Further, each plate is arranged in a manner that the plate surfaces are kept on the same plane after being partially overlapped with the adjacent plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the unloading plate for the truck, the plate frame and the connection between the plate frame and the plate sheet can be assembled on site when in use, and the unloading plate occupies a small space and is convenient to carry when not in use; when using, owing to set up the cooperation structure of preventing turning with the rack for the cooperation of slab and sheet frame is firm, thereby guarantees the security of unloading during operation, in addition, because the rack can slide by the riser that corresponds relatively when being released, this makes after the unloading is accomplished, when making the rack slide through the single body that prevents turning of drive, can make all the other all bodies that prevent turning rotate, and make all slabs rotate simultaneously promptly, thereby make and can accomodate fast after the completion of unloading the slab.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the construction of the unloader of the present invention when the sheet is not deployed;
figure 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the unloader of the present invention when the sheet is spread out.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as upper, lower, left, right, front and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the movement situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
In addition, the descriptions related to "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a unloading plate for a truck.
Referring to fig. 1-2, fig. 1 is a schematic view of a unloader of the present invention when the panel is not laid out, and fig. 2 is a schematic view of a unloader of the present invention when the panel is laid out, as shown in the drawings: the unloading plate for the truck comprises a plate frame and at least one plate sheet 1; as shown in the figure, at least one plate 1 is arranged, the width of the plate 1 can be selectively set according to needs, on the premise that normal use can be ensured, the length of the plate 1 is fixedly set or is adjustable, and if the length is adjustable, the length can be adjusted by a telescopic structure; the plurality of plate sheets 1 jointly form a plate body of the unloading plate for bearing goods during unloading, and adjacent plate sheets 1 can be partially overlapped with each other or have a certain gap on the premise of not influencing normal use;
the plate frame comprises two vertical plates 2 arranged in parallel and a transverse connecting plate 3 detachably connected with the bottoms of the two vertical plates 2, and the vertical plates 2 and the transverse connecting plate 3 can be detachably connected through the conventional pin and hole matched structure or a bolt connection mode; the plate piece end hanging device further comprises at least one group of hanging parts 4 for hanging the end parts of the plate pieces 1, each group of hanging parts 4 comprises two hanging parts, and the two hanging parts are respectively arranged at the corresponding heights of the two vertical plates 2; each plate sheet 1 comprises a plate body and hanging bodies 5 which are respectively arranged at two ends of the plate body and used for hanging and leaning on the corresponding hanging and leaning parts 4, and the hanging and leaning bodies 5 can rotate relative to the hanging and leaning parts 4 after hanging and leaning on the corresponding hanging and leaning parts 4 so as to realize the rotation of each plate sheet 1 relative to the plate frame; wherein, the portion of affiliated to 4 can with correspond riser 2 integrated into one piece, of course, also can be for welding or through fixed connection such as bolted connection on corresponding riser 2, each riser 2 corresponds each slab 1 and sets up one and is affiliated to portion 4, the portion of affiliated to 4 between two risers 2 sets up according to the high position in groups, each slab 1 both ends are affiliated to on corresponding portion of affiliated to 4 through the body of affiliated to 5, it is cylindrical or square to be affiliated to the body 5, when using, improve slab 1 to required high position through the manpower earlier, then rotate slab 1 through the manpower, it can rotate to affiliated to portion 4 relatively to hang to the body 5, in order to rotate until slab 1 keeps the level with riser 2 of panel frame, it is parallel that the plane of slab 1 keeps with the longitudinal centerline or the side line of panel frame to keep the level.
The tail end of the attachment body 5 attached to the corresponding attachment part 4 transversely extends out of the attachment part 4 and/or the vertical plates 2 along the plate frame, at least one of the two vertical plates 2 is vertically provided with a rack 6, and the tail end of one attachment body 5 of each plate 1 is provided with an anti-rotation body 7 which can be meshed with the rack 6 to realize anti-rotation after the plate 1 rotates to a required angle; the rack 6 is in order to set up with the mode that corresponds 2 relative sliding of riser, still is provided with the locking round pin that is used for 6 locking of rack and release on the riser 2 that is provided with rack 6, when rack 6 is slided by the relative riser 2 of drive, can drive all and its matched with prevent that the rotating body 7 rotates in order to realize driving all corresponding slab 1 and rotate simultaneously. Namely, when the plate 1 is rotated to a required position relative to the attachment part 4, the plate 1 is pushed manually to enable the rotation preventing body 7 to approach the rack 6 until the rotation preventing body 7 is contacted with the rack 6 and the rotation preventing body 7 is meshed with the rack 6, at the moment, the rack 6 is fixed on the plate frame through a locking pin and cannot move relative to the plate frame, the plate 1 is supported on the attachment part 4 of the plate frame through self gravity and the rotation preventing body 7 is supported on the rack 6, and when unloading, when a heavy object passes through the plate 1, the plate 1 cannot move relative to the plate frame; and when unloading completion needs accomodate the discharge board, release the lock pin earlier, rack 6 can be slided by the relative sheet frame of drive promptly, this moment through external drive rack 6, or when turning 7 is prevented through one of them slab 1 of manpower drive with the help of the handle, rack 6 can be slided by the relative sheet frame of drive, and because the slip of rack 6 drives the body 7 rotation that prevents of all the other slabs 1, then drive all the other slabs 1 and rotate simultaneously, when the face of slab 1 keeps vertical angle with the sheet frame when slab 1 rotates, take down slab 1 from depending on body 5 through the manpower again, this moment is convenient easy, the time of accomodating of slab 1 has been saved greatly.
In this embodiment, the rotation preventing body 7 is a gear having at least four teeth circumferentially arranged; the rotation prevention through the gear structure can realize good meshing with the rack 6, and the rotation prevention effect and subsequent driving rotation of the plate 1 through the rack 6 are guaranteed.
In this embodiment, the face of the riser 2 is vertically provided with an opening groove 8 which accommodates the attachment body 5 and enables the plate 1 to move up and down therein, and all the attachment parts 4 are correspondingly arranged in the vertical range of the opening groove 8. The hanging part 4 is a hook body fixedly arranged on the inner side of the corresponding vertical plate 2.
In this embodiment, the hanging part 4 extends into the opening groove 8 from one side of the vertical plate 2 in the transverse direction of the opening groove 8 and has a gap with the other side of the corresponding vertical plate 2 to form a channel 9 for the up-and-down movement of the slab 1.
In this embodiment, the vertical plate 2 provided with the rack 6 is provided with a sliding groove (not shown in the figure), the sliding groove is provided with at least one locking hole for passing through a locking pin (not shown in the figure) within the length range of the sliding groove, and the rack 6 is correspondingly provided with a through hole.
In this embodiment, the unloading plate further comprises auxiliary handles 10, both ends of which can be used to connect with the respective abutments 5 at both ends of each plate 1 for lifting the plate 1 to move under an external force. The end face of the tail end of the hanging body 5 is provided with a cross groove 11, the auxiliary handle is of a U-shaped body structure, and two ends of the auxiliary handle are provided with connectors which are inserted into the cross groove to form connection.
In this embodiment, the adjacent engaging portions 4 of each riser 2 are provided so that the portions between the adjacent plates 1 can be partially overlapped. Each plate 1 is arranged in such a way that the plate faces remain in the same plane after being partially overlapped with the adjacent plate 1. As shown in the figure, overlapping edges for overlapping with the adjacent plate sheet 1 are respectively provided on the upper and lower side edges in the width direction of the plate sheet 1, and the overlapping of the overlapping edges keeps the adjacent plate sheet 1 to maintain the same plane after overlapping.
Finally, the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of them should be covered in the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a cargo unloading board for cargo truck which characterized in that: comprises a plate frame and at least one plate sheet;
the plate frame comprises two vertical plates arranged in parallel, a transverse connecting plate detachably connected with the bottoms of the two vertical plates, and at least one group of hanging parts for hanging the end parts of the plates, wherein each group of hanging parts comprises two hanging parts, and the two hanging parts are respectively arranged at the corresponding heights of the two vertical plates;
each plate sheet comprises a plate body and hanging bodies which are arranged at two ends of the plate body and used for hanging and leaning on the corresponding hanging and leaning parts respectively, and the hanging and leaning bodies can rotate relative to the hanging and leaning parts after hanging and leaning on the corresponding hanging and leaning parts so as to realize the rotation of each plate sheet relative to the plate frame;
the tail end of the attachment body attached to the corresponding attachment part transversely extends out of the attachment part and/or the vertical plates along the plate frame, at least one of the two vertical plates is provided with a rack along the vertical direction, and the tail end of one attachment body of each plate is provided with an anti-rotation body which can be meshed with the rack to realize anti-rotation after the plate rotates to a required angle;
the rack sets up with the mode that can correspond riser relative slip, still is provided with the locking round pin that is used for locking and release to the rack on the riser that is provided with the rack, when the rack is slided by the relative riser of drive, can drive all and its matched with prevent that the rotating body rotates in order to realize driving all corresponding slab and rotate simultaneously.
2. The unloader for a cargo vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: the rotation preventing body is a gear with at least four teeth arranged along the circumference.
3. The unloader for a cargo vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: the face of riser is last along vertical being provided with and holding to hang the body and can make the slab reciprocate open slot in it, all hang the portion of leaning on and all correspond the setting in the vertical range of open slot.
4. The unloader for a cargo vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: the hanging part is a hook body fixedly arranged on the inner side of the corresponding vertical plate.
5. The unloader for a cargo vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: the hanging part extends into the open slot from one side of the vertical plate in the transverse direction of the open slot and a gap is reserved between the hanging part and the other side of the corresponding vertical plate to form a channel for the plate to move up and down.
6. The unloader for a cargo vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: the vertical plate provided with the rack is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove is provided with at least one locking hole used for penetrating through the locking pin within the length range of the sliding groove, and the rack is correspondingly provided with a through hole.
7. The unloader for a cargo vehicle according to claim 2, wherein: the unloading plate further comprises auxiliary handles, and two ends of each auxiliary handle can be connected with the hanging bodies at two ends of each plate respectively to lift the plates to enable the plates to move under the action of external force.
8. The unloader for a cargo vehicle according to claim 7, wherein: the auxiliary handle is of a U-shaped structure, and connectors for inserting the cross grooves to form connection are arranged at the two ends of the auxiliary handle.
9. The unloader for a cargo vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: the adjacent hanging parts on each vertical plate are arranged in a mode that the adjacent plates are partially overlapped.
10. The unloader for a cargo vehicle according to claim 9, wherein: each plate is arranged in a way that the plate surfaces are kept on the same plane after the plate surfaces are partially overlapped with the adjacent plate.
CN201910897800.0A 2019-09-23 2019-09-23 Unloading plate for truck Expired - Fee Related CN110668212B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910897800.0A CN110668212B (en) 2019-09-23 2019-09-23 Unloading plate for truck

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910897800.0A CN110668212B (en) 2019-09-23 2019-09-23 Unloading plate for truck

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110668212A CN110668212A (en) 2020-01-10
CN110668212B true CN110668212B (en) 2021-03-16

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4571144A (en) * 1983-08-04 1986-02-18 Guidry Donald C Tailgate ramp for attaching to the tailgate of a truck
US4527941A (en) * 1983-09-06 1985-07-09 Vrp Partners, Ltd. Expandable support structure usable as loading ramp
TWM330281U (en) * 2007-06-05 2008-04-11 Hercules Automotive Group Inc Loading ramps structure
CN202642887U (en) * 2012-07-02 2013-01-02 金华阜康机电有限公司 Folded springboard
CN105460643A (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-04-06 成都科创佳思科技有限公司 Logistics unloading device
CN206203506U (en) * 2016-11-04 2017-05-31 广东石油化工学院 A kind of multifunctional assistant transports machine
CN207312692U (en) * 2017-09-02 2018-05-04 贵州耀泰物流有限责任公司 A kind of logistics transportation handler
CN108861688A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-11-23 合肥航机械科技股份有限公司 A kind of airport multifunctional mobile support device
CN108675019A (en) * 2018-06-01 2018-10-19 上海梁玉玺清洁产品有限公司 One kind being used for lorry handling goods slope board
CN109823795A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-05-31 山东科技大学 A kind of multifunctional foldable cargo handling appliance and its working method

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Granted publication date: 20210316

Termination date: 20210923