CN110666486A - Equipment capable of realizing multi-pressure head displacement and used for press mounting of tire bolts - Google Patents
Equipment capable of realizing multi-pressure head displacement and used for press mounting of tire bolts Download PDFInfo
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- CN110666486A CN110666486A CN201911100430.XA CN201911100430A CN110666486A CN 110666486 A CN110666486 A CN 110666486A CN 201911100430 A CN201911100430 A CN 201911100430A CN 110666486 A CN110666486 A CN 110666486A
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- press
- driving
- mounting
- displacement
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/02—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same
- B23P19/027—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same using hydraulic or pneumatic means
Abstract
The invention discloses equipment for press mounting of tire bolts, which can realize multi-pressure head deflection, and comprises a tray lifting and positioning mechanism, a pressure head and a pressure head, wherein the tray lifting and positioning mechanism is arranged on an equipment base and is used for lifting and positioning a workpiece and adjusting the angle of the workpiece; the sizing block inserting plate mechanism is arranged on the equipment base and used for providing counter-force support for the workpiece in the press fitting process; the power and driving mechanism is arranged on the upper seat of the equipment and is used for driving the press-fitting mechanism to lift and driving the press head to press and fit the bolt; the press-mounting mechanism is connected with the power and driving mechanism, is a combined component of a pressure head and a displacement mechanism and is used for press-mounting bolts; and the displacement mechanism is arranged in the press-mounting mechanism and is used for realizing the switching of the number and the positions of the pressure heads according to different products. The invention can make the worker easily complete the switch of the number and the position of the press heads and automatically complete the whole set of press mounting action.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automobile part manufacturing, in particular to equipment for press mounting of tire bolts, which can realize multi-pressure head displacement.
Background
The hub unit comprises parts such as a hub, a bearing, an oil seal, an ABS gear ring, an axle housing connecting bolt, a tire connecting bolt and the like, and is an important component of an axle and one of main components of a running system.
Due to the fact that axle products are various in types, the number of the tire bolts on a wheel hub unit and the size of a distribution circle are correspondingly divided into a plurality of different series, and the conventional tire bolt press-mounting equipment is difficult to consider all the types or the pressure head switching operation is complex.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide equipment for press fitting of tire bolts, which can realize multi-pressure head displacement and can realize switching of the number and distribution positions of pressure heads according to different product types.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an apparatus for press fitting of tire bolts capable of realizing multi-press head displacement, comprising:
the tray lifting and positioning mechanism is arranged on the equipment base and is used for lifting and positioning the workpiece and adjusting the angle of the workpiece;
the sizing block inserting plate mechanism is arranged on the equipment base and used for providing counter-force support for the workpiece in the press fitting process;
the power and driving mechanism is arranged on the upper seat of the equipment and is used for driving the press-fitting mechanism to lift and driving the press head to press and fit the bolt;
the press-mounting mechanism is connected with the power and driving mechanism, is a combined component of a pressure head and a displacement mechanism and is used for press-mounting bolts;
and the displacement mechanism is arranged in the press-mounting mechanism and is used for realizing the switching of the number and the positions of the pressure heads according to different products.
Furthermore, the tray lifting and positioning mechanism comprises an air cylinder and guide mechanism, a servo motor and synchronous belt mechanism and a positioning disc, the air cylinder and guide mechanism are used for driving the positioning disc to lift, the servo motor and synchronous belt mechanism are used for driving the positioning disc to rotate, and the positioning disc is used for driving the workpiece to lift and rotate.
Furthermore, the sizing block board inserting mechanism comprises an air cylinder and a sizing block, the sizing block board inserting mechanism is used for driving the sizing block to feed forwards and backwards, and the sizing block is used for providing counter-force support when a workpiece is pressed and mounted.
Furthermore, power and actuating mechanism includes lift cylinder and pneumatic cylinder, lift cylinder is used for driving the pressure equipment mechanism goes up and down, the pneumatic cylinder is used for driving pressure equipment mechanism pressure equipment bolt.
Furthermore, the displacement mechanism comprises a displacement disc and a pressure head, the displacement disc is used for displacement adjustment of the pressure head, and the pressure head is used for press-fitting of bolts.
A press fitting method of equipment for press fitting of tire bolts, which can realize multi-press head deflection, comprises the following steps:
s1, before the equipment enters the automatic working state, the number of the pressing heads and the positions on the displacement disc are manually adjusted according to the types of the workpieces, so that the pressing heads correspond to the number and the distribution positions of the bolts on the workpieces. After the manual adjustment is finished, starting an automatic control program, and enabling the equipment to enter an automatic working state;
s2, after the equipment enters an automatic working state, firstly, the air cylinder and the guide mechanism of the tray lifting positioning mechanism drive the positioning disc to lift the workpiece, and after the workpiece is lifted, the servo motor and the synchronous belt mechanism drive the positioning disc to rotate so that the workpiece rotates to a position angle at which the bolt is aligned with the pressure head; after the positioning disc falls in place, a lifting cylinder of a power and driving mechanism drives a press-mounting mechanism to descend to a press-mounting position, the lifting cylinder drives the press-mounting mechanism to descend, and simultaneously a hydraulic cylinder is started to drive the press-mounting mechanism to drive a press head to complete the action of press-mounting a bolt;
and S3, automatically returning each mechanism of the equipment to the original position after the whole press mounting action is finished, and ending the whole working cycle.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial technical effects that:
the invention can make the worker easily complete the switch of the number and the position of the press heads and automatically complete the whole set of press mounting action.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated in the following description with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an apparatus for press fitting of tire bolts according to the present invention, which can realize multi-ram deflection;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a tray lift positioning mechanism;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a paralleling shoe insert mechanism;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a power and drive mechanism;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a press-fit mechanism;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the indexing mechanism;
description of reference numerals: 1-lifting and positioning mechanism of the tray; 101-cylinder and guide mechanism; 102-servo motor and synchronous belt mechanism; 103-positioning plate; 2-a sizing block inserting plate mechanism; 201-a cylinder; 202-sizing block; 3-power and drive mechanism; 301-lifting cylinder; 302-and hydraulic cylinders; 4-a press-fitting mechanism; 5-a displacement mechanism; 501-a shifting disk; 502-indenter.
Detailed Description
As shown in figures 1 to 6, the equipment for pressing the tire bolt can realize multi-press head displacement
The equipment for press fitting of the tire bolt, which can realize multi-pressure head displacement, comprises a tray lifting and positioning mechanism 1 arranged on an equipment base and used for lifting and positioning a workpiece and adjusting the angle of the workpiece; the sizing block inserting plate mechanism 2 is arranged on the equipment base and is used for providing counter-force support for the workpiece in the press fitting process; the power and driving mechanism 3 is arranged on the upper seat of the equipment and is used for driving the press-fitting mechanism to lift and driving the press head to press and fit the bolt; the press-mounting mechanism 4 connected with the power and driving mechanism 3 is a combined component of a pressure head and a displacement mechanism and is used for press-mounting bolts; and the displacement mechanism 5 is arranged in the press-mounting mechanism 4 and is used for switching the number and the positions of the pressure heads according to different products.
The tray lifting and positioning mechanism 1 comprises an air cylinder and guide mechanism 101, a servo motor and synchronous belt mechanism 102 and a positioning disc 103, wherein the air cylinder and guide mechanism 101 is used for driving the positioning disc 103 to lift, the servo motor and synchronous belt mechanism 102 is used for driving the positioning disc 103 to rotate, and the positioning disc 103 is used for driving a workpiece to lift and rotate.
The sizing block inserting plate mechanism 2 comprises an air cylinder 201 and a sizing block 202, the sizing block inserting plate mechanism 2 is used for driving the sizing block 202 to feed back and forth, and the sizing block 202 is used for providing counter-force support when a workpiece is pressed and mounted.
The power and driving mechanism 3 comprises a lifting cylinder 301 and a hydraulic cylinder 302, the lifting cylinder 301 is used for driving the press-mounting mechanism 4 to lift, and the hydraulic cylinder 302 is used for driving the press-mounting mechanism 4 to press-mount bolts.
The displacement mechanism 5 comprises a displacement disc 501 and a pressure head 502, wherein the displacement disc 501 is used for displacement adjustment of the pressure head 502, and the pressure head 502 is used for press-fitting of bolts.
The action process of the invention is as follows:
s1, before the machine enters the automatic operation state, the number of the indenters 502 and the positions on the displacement disk 501 are manually adjusted according to the type of the workpiece so as to correspond to the number and the distribution positions of the bolts on the workpiece. After the manual adjustment is finished, starting an automatic control program, and enabling the equipment to enter an automatic working state;
s2, after the equipment enters an automatic working state, firstly, the air cylinder of the tray lifting positioning mechanism 1 and the guide mechanism 101 drive the positioning disc 103 to ascend to lift the workpiece, and after the workpiece is lifted, the servo motor and the synchronous belt mechanism 102 drive the positioning disc 103 to rotate so that the workpiece rotates to a position angle at which the bolt is aligned with the pressure head; after the sizing block is fed in place, the cylinder 201 of the sizing block inserting plate mechanism 2 drives the sizing block 202 to feed forwards below the positioning disc 103, after the sizing block is fed in place, the cylinder and guide mechanism 101 drives the positioning disc 103 to descend to enable a workpiece to fall onto the sizing block 202, after the positioning disc 103 falls in place, the lifting cylinder 301 of the power and driving mechanism 3 drives the press-mounting mechanism 4 to descend to a press-mounting position, the lifting cylinder 301 drives the press-mounting mechanism 4 to descend, and meanwhile, the hydraulic cylinder 302 is started to drive the press-mounting mechanism 4 to drive the press head 502 to complete the action of press-mounting bolts;
and S3, automatically returning each mechanism of the equipment to the original position after the whole press mounting action is finished, and ending the whole working cycle.
The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements of the technical solutions of the present invention can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the technical solutions of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention defined by the claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an equipment that is used for tire bolt pressure equipment that can realize that multipressure head shifts which characterized in that includes:
the tray lifting and positioning mechanism (1) is arranged on the equipment base and is used for lifting and positioning a workpiece and adjusting the angle of the workpiece;
the sizing block inserting plate mechanism (2) is arranged on the equipment base and is used for providing counter-force support for the workpiece in the press fitting process;
the power and driving mechanism (3) is arranged on the upper seat of the equipment and is used for driving the press-fitting mechanism to lift and driving the press head to press and fit the bolt;
the press-mounting mechanism (4) is connected with the power and driving mechanism (3), is a combined component of a pressure head and a displacement mechanism and is used for press-mounting bolts;
and the displacement mechanism (5) is arranged in the press-mounting mechanism (4) and is used for realizing the switching of the number and the position of the pressure heads according to different products.
2. The device for pressing the tire bolts, capable of realizing multi-pressure head displacement, according to claim 1, is characterized in that the tray lifting and positioning mechanism (1) comprises an air cylinder and guiding mechanism (101), a servo motor and synchronous belt mechanism (102) and a positioning disc (103), wherein the air cylinder and guiding mechanism (101) is used for driving the positioning disc (103) to lift, the servo motor and synchronous belt mechanism (102) is used for driving the positioning disc (103) to rotate, and the positioning disc (103) is used for driving a workpiece to lift and rotate.
3. The device for pressing the tire bolt capable of realizing multi-pressure-head displacement according to claim 1, wherein the sizing block inserting mechanism (2) comprises an air cylinder (201) and a sizing block (202), the sizing block inserting mechanism (2) is used for driving the sizing block (202) to feed back and forth, and the sizing block (202) is used for providing counter force support when a workpiece is pressed.
4. The device for press mounting of the tire bolts, capable of realizing multi-press head displacement, according to claim 1, is characterized in that the power and driving mechanism (3) comprises a lifting cylinder (301) and a hydraulic cylinder (302), wherein the lifting cylinder (301) is used for driving the press mounting mechanism (4) to lift, and the hydraulic cylinder (302) is used for driving the press mounting mechanism (4) to press mount the bolts.
5. The device for press fitting of the tire bolt capable of realizing multi-pressure head displacement as claimed in claim 1, wherein the displacement mechanism (5) comprises a displacement disc (501) and a pressure head (502), the displacement disc (501) is used for displacement adjustment of the pressure head (502), and the pressure head (502) is used for press fitting of the bolt.
6. A press fitting method of equipment for press fitting of tire bolts, which can realize multi-press head displacement, is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, before the equipment enters the automatic working state, the number of the press heads (502) and the positions on the shifting disc (501) are manually adjusted according to the types of the workpieces, so that the number and the distribution positions of the bolts on the workpieces correspond to each other. After the manual adjustment is finished, starting an automatic control program, and enabling the equipment to enter an automatic working state;
s2, after the equipment enters an automatic working state, firstly, a cylinder and a guide mechanism (101) of a tray lifting positioning mechanism (1) drive a positioning disc (103) to ascend to lift a workpiece, and after the workpiece is lifted, a servo motor and a synchronous belt mechanism (102) drive the positioning disc (103) to rotate so that the workpiece rotates to a position angle at which a bolt is aligned with a pressure head; after the positioning disc (103) falls in place, a lifting cylinder (301) of a power and driving mechanism (3) drives a press-mounting mechanism (4) to fall to a press-mounting position, the lifting cylinder (301) drives the press-mounting mechanism (4) to fall, and simultaneously a hydraulic cylinder (302) is started to drive the press-mounting mechanism (4) to drive a pressure head (502) to complete the action of press-mounting bolts;
and S3, automatically returning each mechanism of the equipment to the original position after the whole press mounting action is finished, and ending the whole working cycle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911100430.XA CN110666486B (en) | 2019-11-12 | 2019-11-12 | Equipment capable of realizing multi-pressure head displacement and used for press mounting of tire bolts |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911100430.XA CN110666486B (en) | 2019-11-12 | 2019-11-12 | Equipment capable of realizing multi-pressure head displacement and used for press mounting of tire bolts |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110666486A true CN110666486A (en) | 2020-01-10 |
| CN110666486B CN110666486B (en) | 2021-11-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201911100430.XA Active CN110666486B (en) | 2019-11-12 | 2019-11-12 | Equipment capable of realizing multi-pressure head displacement and used for press mounting of tire bolts |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111604668A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-09-01 | 维迪兴业科技(深圳)有限公司 | Upper stud structure |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2233517A1 (en) * | 1973-06-13 | 1975-01-10 | Dunlop Ltd | |
| JP2002071529A (en) * | 2000-08-28 | 2002-03-08 | Bridgestone Corp | Rim slippage measuring device |
| DE20200698U1 (en) * | 2002-01-17 | 2002-12-05 | Gemenig Paul | Bracket system for intermediate rings on twin tires |
| US6547123B2 (en) * | 2001-03-22 | 2003-04-15 | Hayes Lemmerz International, Inc. | Method and apparatus for producing full face vehicle wheel |
| CN104117839A (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2014-10-29 | 江苏宝时达动力科技有限公司 | Engine intake manifold iron bush pressing and assembling device |
| CN104772621A (en) * | 2015-05-07 | 2015-07-15 | 湖北精川智能装备股份有限公司 | Assembling machine table capable of tightening automobile hub bolts with variable diameters and at variable positions |
| CN107695665A (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2018-02-16 | 张登桂 | Engineering loader boss bolt compresses locking device |
| CN208099865U (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-11-16 | 安徽省巢湖市宏顺机械铸造有限公司 | Clamping device used in a kind of processing hub workpiece |
| CN209061912U (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2019-07-05 | 天津艾尔特精密机械有限公司 | A kind of continuous punching die progressive die material guide device |
-
2019
- 2019-11-12 CN CN201911100430.XA patent/CN110666486B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2233517A1 (en) * | 1973-06-13 | 1975-01-10 | Dunlop Ltd | |
| JP2002071529A (en) * | 2000-08-28 | 2002-03-08 | Bridgestone Corp | Rim slippage measuring device |
| US6547123B2 (en) * | 2001-03-22 | 2003-04-15 | Hayes Lemmerz International, Inc. | Method and apparatus for producing full face vehicle wheel |
| DE20200698U1 (en) * | 2002-01-17 | 2002-12-05 | Gemenig Paul | Bracket system for intermediate rings on twin tires |
| CN104117839A (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2014-10-29 | 江苏宝时达动力科技有限公司 | Engine intake manifold iron bush pressing and assembling device |
| CN104772621A (en) * | 2015-05-07 | 2015-07-15 | 湖北精川智能装备股份有限公司 | Assembling machine table capable of tightening automobile hub bolts with variable diameters and at variable positions |
| CN107695665A (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2018-02-16 | 张登桂 | Engineering loader boss bolt compresses locking device |
| CN208099865U (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-11-16 | 安徽省巢湖市宏顺机械铸造有限公司 | Clamping device used in a kind of processing hub workpiece |
| CN209061912U (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2019-07-05 | 天津艾尔特精密机械有限公司 | A kind of continuous punching die progressive die material guide device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111604668A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-09-01 | 维迪兴业科技(深圳)有限公司 | Upper stud structure |
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| CN110666486B (en) | 2021-11-26 |
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