CN110663967A - Belt cleaning device is used in agricultural product processing - Google Patents

Belt cleaning device is used in agricultural product processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110663967A
CN110663967A CN201911047501.4A CN201911047501A CN110663967A CN 110663967 A CN110663967 A CN 110663967A CN 201911047501 A CN201911047501 A CN 201911047501A CN 110663967 A CN110663967 A CN 110663967A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
box
box body
agricultural product
product processing
potatoes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911047501.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
裴金刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hubei Qunle Modern Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hubei Qunle Modern Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hubei Qunle Modern Agricultural Development Co Ltd filed Critical Hubei Qunle Modern Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911047501.4A priority Critical patent/CN110663967A/en
Publication of CN110663967A publication Critical patent/CN110663967A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/02Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
    • A23N12/023Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching for washing potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/02Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
    • A23N12/023Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching for washing potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit
    • A23N12/026Stone-gatherers or cleaning devices for the washing machines

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a cleaning device for processing agricultural products, which comprises a box body, wherein a feed hopper is arranged at one end of the top of the box body, a support frame is arranged between the feed hopper and the box body, a plurality of stepping motors are arranged in the support frame, rotating rods are arranged on output shafts of the stepping motors, and the other ends of the rotating rods are rotatably connected with the edge of the box body through bearings. In the invention, the inclined and rotating drum brush drives the potatoes to slowly move downwards, the soil on the surfaces of the potatoes is cleaned through the brush hairs of the drum brush and the washing effect of the washing spray head in the moving process, and the drum brush can avoid the residue of silt at the concave parts of the outer surfaces of the potatoes, thereby improving the cleaning effect; the turnover box is placed above the supporting plate, potatoes after being cleaned directly fall into the turnover box under the action of rotating drum brush pushing and gravity, the potatoes are collected after being cleaned, and great convenience is brought to workers.

Description

Belt cleaning device is used in agricultural product processing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural product processing, in particular to a cleaning device for agricultural product processing.
Background
Agricultural products are produced in agriculture, such as sorghum, rice, peanuts, corns, wheat, and local specialty products in various regions. The national regulation of primary agricultural products refers to plants, animals and products thereof obtained in agricultural activities, and does not include various processed products, and the agricultural product processing is a production activity of preparing main and by-products of agriculture into various foods or other products by using physical, chemical and biological methods. Is an important link for agricultural products to enter the consumption field from the production field. The method mainly comprises grain processing, feed processing, oil pressing, brewing, sugar making, tea making, flue-cured tobacco, fiber processing and processing of fruits, vegetables, livestock products, aquatic products and the like.
The potato is the fourth most important grain crop in the world, need wash its surface in potato processing procedure, avoids earth to influence subsequent processing, but, in current potato belt cleaning device course of working, generally through placing agricultural product in belt cleaning device and pour into the clear water and remove the silt on agricultural product surface through the mode of mechanical stirring, still can not wash the silt of potato surface depression, and the agricultural product of washing unclean eats and can produce the harm to human health.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a cleaning device for processing agricultural products.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a belt cleaning device for agricultural product processing, includes the box, the feeder hopper is installed to the top one end of box, and installs the support frame between feeder hopper and the box, the internally mounted of support frame has a plurality of step motor, and step motor's output shaft installs the dwang, and the other end of dwang passes through the edge rotation of bearing and box to be connected, a section of thick bamboo brush has been cup jointed through the screw in the outside of dwang, and brush hair contact each other between two adjacent section of thick bamboo brushes, the top of box is connected with the case lid through hinge and hasp lock, and the top of case lid installs a plurality of shower nozzles, the bottom spiro union of shower nozzle has a plurality of washing terminals, and washing terminal's bottom extends to the below of case.
Preferably, a sewage draining groove is installed at the bottom of the box body, and a valve is installed at the end part of the sewage draining groove.
Preferably, the four corners of the bottom of the box body are provided with rollers with foot brakes.
Preferably, the bottom end of the end part of the box body is welded with a supporting plate, and the top of the supporting plate is provided with a turnover box.
Preferably, rectangular through grooves are formed in the two sides of the box body, and a rectangular frame is connected between the two rectangular through grooves through hasp locks.
Preferably, the inside of the rectangular frame is provided with a filter net bag made of stainless steel materials, and the filter net bag is distributed in a corrugated shape.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the inclined and rotating drum brush is used for driving the potatoes to slowly move downwards, soil on the surfaces of the potatoes is cleaned through the brush hairs of the drum brush and the washing effect of the washing nozzle in the moving process, and the drum brush can avoid the residue of silt at the concave parts of the outer surfaces of the potatoes, so that the cleaning effect is improved; a turnover box is arranged above the supporting plate, and cleaned potatoes are directly dropped into the turnover box under the action of pushing of the rotary cylinder brush and gravity, so that the cleaned potatoes are collected, and great convenience is brought to workers; the rectangle frame can be taken out from the inside of box through placing of plug, the cleaning work of the filter screen bag of being convenient for, and the filter screen bag can carry out preliminary filtration with the silt that the potato washs the production, avoids earth deposit to be difficult to the clearance in the inside of box, brings very big facility for the user.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cleaning device for agricultural product processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating rod and a box body of the cleaning device for agricultural product processing according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of a cleaning device for agricultural product processing in example 2 of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 box, 2 blowdown grooves, 3 turnover cases, 4 case lids, 5 shower, 6 washing terminals, 7 feeder hoppers, 8 step motor, 9 support frames, 10 section of thick bamboo brushes, 11 dwang, 12 blowdown grooves, 13 filter screen bags, 14 rectangle frames.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, a cleaning device for agricultural product processing comprises a box body 1, one end of the top of the box body 1 is connected with a feed hopper 7 through a bolt, a supporting frame 9 is connected between the feed hopper 7 and the box body 1 through a bolt, a plurality of stepping motors 8 are connected inside the supporting frame 9 through bolts, output shafts of the stepping motors 8 are connected with a rotating rod 11 through bolts, the other end of the rotating rod 11 is rotatably connected with the edge of the box body 1 through a bearing, a barrel brush 10 is sleeved outside the rotating rod 11 through a screw, brush hairs between two adjacent barrel brushes 10 are mutually contacted, the top of the box body 1 is connected with a box cover 4 through a hinge and a hasp lock, the top of the box cover 4 is connected with a plurality of spray pipes 5 through bolts, the bottom of each spray pipe 5 is screwed with a plurality of flushing nozzles 6, the bottom ends of the flushing nozzles 6 extend to the lower part of the box cover 4, the rotating rod 11, and the interval between two adjacent dwang 11 is less than the external diameter of potato, when the potato falls down from the top of feeder hopper 7, the potato falls into dwang 11 top, open step motor 8 and lead to into water with shower 5, utilize slope and rotatory section of thick bamboo brush 10 to drive the slow downstream of potato, the brush hair that removes the in-process through section of thick bamboo brush 10 and washing terminals 6's washing effect, wash the surperficial earth of potato, and section of thick bamboo brush 10 can avoid the residue of potato surface depressed place silt, and the cleaning performance is improved.
In the invention, the bottom of the box body 1 is connected with a sewage draining groove 12 through a bolt, the end part of the sewage draining groove 12 is connected with a valve through a bolt, and muddy water generated by cleaning is drained and filtered through the sewage draining groove 12 in the working process of the device;
four corners of the bottom of the box body 1 are connected with rollers with foot brakes through bolts, the mobility of the device is improved by the aid of the rollers with the foot brakes, and the stopping stability of the device is improved by the aid of the foot brakes on the rollers;
the welding of the tip bottom of box 1 has backup pad 2, and has placed turnover case 3 at the top of backup pad 2, and the case mouth of turnover case 3 is located the below of dwang 11, places turnover case 3 in backup pad 2 tops, and the potato after the washing directly falls into the inside of turnover case 3 through the effect of rotatory section of thick bamboo brush 10 propelling movement and gravity, accomplishes the collection after the potato washs, uses for the staff and brings very big facility.
The working principle is as follows:
example 2
Referring to fig. 2-3, the cleaning device for processing agricultural products, rectangular through grooves are formed in two sides of a box body 1, and a rectangular frame 14 is connected between the two rectangular through grooves through a hasp lock;
the inside of the rectangular frame 14 is connected with a filtering net bag 13 made of stainless steel through bolts, and the filtering net bag 13 is distributed in a corrugated shape.
The working principle is as follows: at the internally mounted rectangle frame 14 and the filter screen bag 13 of box 1, rectangle frame 14 can be taken out from the inside of box 1 through placing of plug, the cleaning work of the filter screen bag 13 of being convenient for, and filter screen bag 13 can carry out preliminary filtration with the silt that the potato washs the production, avoids earth deposit to be difficult to the clearance in the inside of box 1, brings very big facility for the user.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a belt cleaning device for agricultural product processing, includes box (1), feeder hopper (7) are installed to the top one end of box (1), and install support frame (9) between feeder hopper (7) and box (1), its characterized in that, the internally mounted of support frame (9) has a plurality of step motor (8), and step motor's (8) output shaft installs dwang (11), and the other end of dwang (11) passes through the bearing and is connected with the edge rotation of box (1), the outside of dwang (11) has cup jointed section of thick bamboo brush (10) through the screw, and brush hair contact each other between two adjacent section of thick bamboo brushes (10), the top of box (1) is connected with case lid (4) through hinge and hasp lock, and a plurality of shower (5) are installed at the top of case lid (4), the bottom spiro union of shower (5) has a plurality of washing terminals (6), and the bottom end of the flushing nozzle (6) extends to the lower part of the box cover (4).
2. A washing device for agricultural product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that a sewage draining groove (12) is installed at the bottom of the box body (1), and a valve is installed at the end of the sewage draining groove (12).
3. The cleaning device for agricultural product processing according to claim 1, wherein four corners of the bottom of the box body (1) are provided with rollers with foot brakes.
4. A washing device for agricultural product processing according to claim 3, characterized in that the bottom end of the box body (1) is welded with a support plate (2), and the turnover box (3) is placed on the top of the support plate (2).
5. A washing device for agricultural product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that rectangular through grooves are formed on both sides of the box body (1), and a rectangular frame (14) is connected between the two rectangular through grooves through a snap lock.
6. A washing device for agricultural product processing according to claim 5, characterized in that a filtering net bag (13) made of stainless steel is installed inside the rectangular frame (14), and the filtering net bag (13) is distributed in a corrugated shape.
CN201911047501.4A 2019-10-30 2019-10-30 Belt cleaning device is used in agricultural product processing Pending CN110663967A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911047501.4A CN110663967A (en) 2019-10-30 2019-10-30 Belt cleaning device is used in agricultural product processing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911047501.4A CN110663967A (en) 2019-10-30 2019-10-30 Belt cleaning device is used in agricultural product processing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110663967A true CN110663967A (en) 2020-01-10

Family

ID=69084827

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911047501.4A Pending CN110663967A (en) 2019-10-30 2019-10-30 Belt cleaning device is used in agricultural product processing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110663967A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111758976A (en) * 2020-08-03 2020-10-13 杭州市农业科学研究院 Sweet potato cleaning machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111758976A (en) * 2020-08-03 2020-10-13 杭州市农业科学研究院 Sweet potato cleaning machine
CN111758976B (en) * 2020-08-03 2023-06-30 杭州市农业科学研究院 Sweet potato cleaning machine

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Application publication date: 20200110

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